2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案解析1(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A penaltyB momentC quarrelD absent标准答案： A2(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A sympathyB materialC courageD analysis标准答案： C3(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A starvationB suggestionC satisfactionD situation标准答案： B4(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the onethat is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A donkeyB turkeyC moneyD obey标准答案： D5(单选题)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.(本题1分)A reviseB consistC advertiseD visit标准答案： B6(单选题)Jonathan and Joe left the house to gofor_________after supper.(本题1分)A walkB the walkC walksD a walk标准答案： D解析：【考情点拨】考查固定搭配。
2017年成人高考(高中起点升本、专科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英 语选择题一、 语音知识（共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。
） 在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. B. candle C. distance D. handsome2.A. ready B. meat C. heat D. seat3.A. ton B. colour C. Monday D. bottom4.A. billion B. comb C. table D. lab5.A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、 词汇与语法知识（共15小题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。
）从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivesB. arrived C. will arrive D. is arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. what C. why D. who8.This song is very with young people.A. popularB. pleasant C. favourite D. beautiful9.The family at a small hotel for the night.A. jumped upB. went upC. got upD. put up10. “We can’t go out in this weather，”said Bob， out of the window.A. to have looked B. looked C. looking D. to look11. —Let’s go to the concert tonight，Mary.—Sorry，I . I have to help my mom with the housework.A. can’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. shouldn’t12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. the otherC. others D. another13.We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. except forB. instead ofC. according toD. because of14.David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15.Clearly， object of the game is to improve children’s math skills.A. 不填；theB. the；不填 C. 不填；不填 D. an；the16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. With B. For C. By D. On17.He says he has the T-shirt， I’ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. since C. although D. if18.When Anna the room，a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. enteredC. was enteringD. has entered19. —Do you mind if I open the window？ — .A. No，go ahead B. Yes，pleaseC. No，please don’t D. Yes，you’d better do20.A museum in the city centre next year.A. builtB. will buildC. was builtD. will be built三、 完形填空（共15小题；每题2分，共30分。
成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案
2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．already B．each C．league D．weak 2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．produce B．true C．computer D．news 3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．calm B．hall C．talk D．ball 4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．breath B．Breathe C．Mouth D．cloth 5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A．Dollar B．Honest C．Polite D．pocket 二、词汇与语法知识6．This novel is worthy of___A___. A．reading B．read C．having read D．being read 7．It is very kind___A___seeme. A．from you to B．as C．as if D．like that 8．It looks___C___it’s going to rain. A．that B．as C．as if D．like that 9．The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it．A．li B．reach C．rise D．touch 10．They lives___B___the other side of the road．A．in B．on C．for D．by 11．___D___that we were late,we started to run. A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．Being known 12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building．A．the biggest than B．big as C．bigger than D．the biggest of 13．Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself！A．Paint B．be painted C．to paint D．painted 14．The policeman caught the man___C___the arm．A．by B．with C．on D．at 15．To get an educa on，___A___．A．one must work hard B．working hard is important C．to work hard is necessary D．it is needed to work hard 16．The mee ng___C___．A．is to put off B．is going to put off C．is to be put off D．will put off 17．Never___C___ lltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday．A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up 18．Mother kept invi ng Mrs．Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____. A．gave out B．gave off C．gave in D．gave away 19．France is___C___only European country I have visited．A．an B．a C．the D．不填20．The problem of pollu onin this city is more serious than__A____in other ci es. A．that B．it C．this D．those 。
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsma rkedA,B,paretheunderlinedpartsandiden-tifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronun1.A.penaltyB.momentC.quarrelD.absentⅡC.wallksD.awalk7.Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"___isit?Haveyoueverseenitbefore?"A.WhyB.WhereC.WhoD.Whose8.Myfatherasked__tohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.T omandI9.Nowadayslittleknowledge__tobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseemckingB.losingC.missingD.dropping15.Notuntilthegamehadbegun__atthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived16.Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers,theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesesc enesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How17.Thepresidentistogiveaformal__attheopeningceremony..ⅢDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B0CandD.Choosetheonet hatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativeb reakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?Aresomepeople"gifted"?Arethereotherfactors21work--fact orsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?Whilenobodycandenythe22thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsth atanyonecan23theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas24theywouldonlyengagethemselves moreintheprocessof25.It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery2699percentperspiration(汗水)and1percentinspiration."27,thestudiesprovethis:greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly28intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itiss革新者27.A.SoonerorlaterB.SomedayorotherC.EverynowandthenD.Timeandagain28.A.beyondB.afterC.aboveD.through29.A.thatB.whoC.whatD.as30.A.createB.produceC.inspireD.encourage31.A.tooB.onceC.againD.also32.A.goodB.difficultC.possibleD.stupid33.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere交流)withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside." Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomem."Soo nMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey"llmakeasstr ongaeaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheireasetothecust uallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins”Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounde rstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.lift-.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefull ytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.He saysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning. Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.LebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroaA.TD.TA.Container.B.Evidence.C.Problem.D.Product.39.Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes".9A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.B.Developingcriticalthinking.C.Findingothers'weakpoints.D.Tryingoutothers'methods.PassageTwoWeallloveahero,andrescuedogsaresomeofthebiggestheroesofall.Youwilloftenfindthemgoingaboveand beyonddutytosavesomeone,risking--andattimeslosing--theirlivesintheprocess. RescuedogsaregenerallyfoundintheSportingandHuntingGroups,orfromthetraditionalHerdingGroup.Th esetypesincludetheBloodhound,LabradorRetriever,Newfoundland,GermanShepherd,GoldenRetriever,a—Eachsearch-and-rescuefieldrequiresdifferenttypesoftraining.Rescuetraining,forinstance,includes"airsce nting"--wheredogsaretrainedtosmelltheairforthevictim'sscent(气味)andthenfollowthescenttotheperson.Thisabilityiscrucialtofindingvictimstrappedundercollapsedbuild ingsandsnowslide.40.Rescuedogsarechosenprobablybecause__A.theyareloyalB.theyarebraveC.theyhaveamazingappearancesD.theyhavegoodeyesight41.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean??A.Courageous.B.Cowardly.C.Energetic.D.Slow.49gofrawappleperday.Theremaining7,646wereclassedasnon-appleeaters.Whenbothgroupsansweredq uestionsontripstothedoctorandtripstothedrugstoreperyear,theappleeaterswerefoundtobe27%lesslikel ytovisitthedruggistfordrugs. Tripstothedoctorwerenotsignificantlyaffectedbyappleconsumption,though."Evidencedoesnotsupportt hatanappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.However,thesmallnumberofUSadultswhoeatanappleadaydoesappeartousefewerprescriptionmedications,"thestudyconcludes. Appleeaterswerealsofoundtobelesslikelytosmokeandbemorelikelytohaveahighereducationalattainmen tthannon-appleeaters.Whileapplesdonotcompetewithoranges,theydocontainsomeimmune(免疫的)system-increasingvitaminC,whichmaybewhyapple-eatersvisitthedruggistless.Withover8mgofvitami nCpermedium-sizedfruit,anapplecanprovideroughly14%yourdailyrecommendedintake.糖尿病A.149.B.7,646.C.753.D.8,399.A.Applesarebetterthanoranges.B.ApplesdohavesomevitaminCtoincreasetheimmunesystem.C.Applescanhelpcurecertaindiseases.D.Applescanprovidepeoplewithsufficientdailyintakeofenergy.47.Whatcanbedescribedasthewritingstyleofthispassage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasivePassageFour正直utintotheirwork--abigdifferencebetweentheteacherswholeftaf~thelastbellandthosewhoworkedintothe evening.Andwhenexpectationsareuncoasciorunspoken,itbecomesimpossibleforotherstoliveuptothem. Wealsomakeassumptionsabouttheintentionsbehindaperson'sbehavior.AsweallImam,assumptionsareof tenwrong.Forexample,parentsandteachersmythinktheprincipaltamlparticulardecisionbasedonhiscareer advancementratherthanhat"sbestforthestudeata.don'tfeelpsychologicallysafetoquestionourassumptionsande~aecmtiatm,trustitieaamthewindowandourrelationshipssuffer.48.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydoestheauthorscratchhishead?A.Becausehedoesn'tknowwhattodoonceschoolsareclosed.B.Becauseheisnotsureaboutthepracticabilityofthosenewtests.C.Becauseheisconcernedthatmanyteacherswilllosetheirjobs.B.Theyareoftenbold.C.Theyareoftenincorrect.D.Theyshouldbeencouraged.PassageFive AninterestingprojectcalledBlueZonesisrecordingthelifestylesecretsofthecommunitieswiththehighest,hestconcentrationsofcentenariansintheworld.ThepeopleinthefiveregionsinEurope,LatinAmerica,AsiaandtheUSthatlivetobe100havealotgoingforthe m.Genesprobablyplayasmallrole,butthesefolksalsohavestrongsocialties,tightly-knitfamiliesandlotsofop portunitiestoexercise.AswewereexaminingthedietarysecretsoftheBlueZones,asdescribedinauthorDanBuettner"slatestbook,T痴呆52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"centenarians"inParagraph1referto?A.Peoplewhohavesecretlifestyles.B.Peoplewhoenjoyphysicalexercise.C.Peoplewhoareonehundredyearsoldorolder.D.Peoplewhocarrythegeneforbeingslim.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatistherecommendedtimeforteadrinking?A.Inthemorning.B.Anytimeofaday.C.Intheearlyevening.D.Intheafternoon.54.WhatmaytheteaIkariansdrinkdailyhelp?A.T oimprovemetabolism.B.T olowerbloodpressure.A.TⅤMan:59Woman:Okay.60Man:Thankyou.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayinEnglishin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowinginformation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你(LiYuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案
2017年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共105分）一、语音知识：共5小题，每题1.5分，共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A。
handsome。
B。
candle。
C。
distance。
D。
land2.A。
meat。
B。
ready。
C。
heat。
D。
seat3.A。
bottom。
B。
month。
C。
father。
D。
ton4.A。
n。
B。
lab。
C。
table。
D。
comb5.A。
tooth。
B。
colour。
C。
method。
D。
Monday二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his XXX.XXX arriving7.The young policeman asked her what her name was.A。
when。
B。
who。
C。
why。
D。
what8.This song is very popular with young people.A。
XXX9.The family put up at a small hotel for the night.A。
put up。
B。
went up。
C。
got up。
D。
jumped up10."We can't go out in this weather," said Bob。
looking out of the window.A。
to have looked。
B。
looked。
C。
looking。
D。
to look11.- Let's go to the concert tonight。
2017年成人高等学校高起点英语真题及答案
2017年成人高等学校高起点英语真题及答案Dsubect, feel free to discuss it. Otherwise. irv not to look like you are interested only in things for your own good An employer will more readily hire someone interested in bettering themselves AND the company as a whole.36.An employer usually expects an employee to be .A. hungry for promotionB. satisfied with the vacationC. pleased with the position D curious about the workplace37.Asking to work from hom may your future boss think that .A. you want to stay away from your bossB. you work beter at homeC. you're unwilling to meet others D you're too lazy to come into the office38. When can you offer the subject of pay?A. Before you ask about teamworkB. After you get the jobC At the end of your interview. D.At the beginning of your interview.39. What might be the best title of this text?A Questions Not to Ask in a Job InterviewB How to Dress for a Job InterviewC.Clever Answers to Interview Questions D Proper Time for a Job InterviewBMaria Mitchell(1818-1889,the first woman astronomer(天文学家)in the United States, was born in Nantucket. Massachusetts. Her parents valued education and insisted on giving her the same quality of education that boys receivedHer father. William Mitchell, was an astronomer and teacher himself. When he built his own school, Maria became a student and also a teaching assistant to him. At home. Marias fathertaught her to watch the stars and other natural objects in space using his personal telescope(望远镜).Later she went to work at the library of the Nantucket Atheneum. Over the next tweny years. she further developed her interest in reading as many books as she could.She spent her nights watching the sky closely with her father.On October 1, 1847,Maria discovered a comet(彗星)by merely using a two-inch telescope. Some years before, King Frederick VI of Denmark had set up prizes to each discover of a"telescopic comet". The prize was to be given to the"first discoverer"of each such comet because comets were often discovered by more than one person.There was once a question of who should be the winner. As the story goes, francesco de Vico had discovered the same comet two days later, but had reported it to the European vor. She won the prize in 1848 and became a big name the world over. The comet was named“ Miss mitchell's Comet.”40. What ean be learnt about Marias parents according to the text?A. They came from low-income families.B. They gave Maria equal chance for educationC. They were both astronomersD. They were both teachers.41. Whe played the most important role in Maria's great achievement?A. King FrederickⅥ B Francesco de VicoC. Her fatherD. Her mother42. What problem did Maria meet with in winning the prize?A She named the comet on her ownB. She did not use the required telescope.C. She did not report her discovery in timeD. She discovered the comet with her father43. When did Franeeseo de Vico discover the comet?A.In1818B.In1889C.In1848D.In1847CMany schools have their art programs removed in an effort to improve test scores and money. However, some researchers believe that this is not correct. Students can master some basic skills in art class that they cannot find in a normal classroom.Allow me to share why you have to take art class.First and most important,it stimulates creativity(激发创造力) Art schools encourage you to think outside the box and be creative enough to create something artistic.It can be used not only in art but in life,too.Besides,it helps you make the right choice. In art class, you are usually free to do what you want. In every art class, you are required to make decisions that can determine what your painting will turn out to be.In addition, students can learn the art of critical(批判性的) thinking as a skill of observation(观察). For example, art students find ways to imagine, That is a skill they need to beome better readers and problem settlers,What is more,it is noted that the company's bosses are actively looking for employees who can think creatively. Creative thinking is one of the most important skills that students can learn in art courses.Finally, students who are trained in art class have interesting mental habits. They low to work on a task for a long time and how to continue to work even if they are discouraged. They are better for creating a link between the classroom and the outside world. In addition,children who do art work are able to look back on their work and make iudgments about themselves.44.Why are art programs removed from many schools?A. To make students have their own hobbiesB. To improve students'test scores and save money.C To help students master some job skillsD To give students more free time45. What is the most important quality students develop in art class?A. DeterminationB.CarefulnessC.CreativityD.Honesty46. What can we learn from the text?A. Art students are easily employed.B. Art programs may bring a lot of money.C. Art class can help students in many ways.D Art teachers should pay more attention to tests.DYou know what a hotel is, of course. And perhaps, you also know what a condo is-aresidntial(居住的)building divided into seprate uniots that are owned by differentpeople.What you may not know is that in someU.S. cities, the two have come together into somethingcalled a “condo hotel”.Some condo hotels can now be found in beach and mountain towns and a few small cities,However, none is more famous than the great 105-year-old Plaza Hotel in New York,on Fifth Avenue across from Central Park. The Plaza closed for repair in 2005. When it reopened two years later,more than half of it had been changed into one of these modern condo hotels.Here's how it works: You buy what equals to an apartment(公寓). If it's at'The Plaza,it will cost you between $1.5million and $9 mllion. So you own a part of the building. But there's some inconvinience. You may stay there no more than 120 days a year. hereion. The rest of the time,the hotel's workers can book guests into your place, just as they would in the regular hotel's rooms. So if you're lucky and rich,you can now live in really special quarters up to almost one thid of the year. While others pay off your mortgage(房贷)the rest of the year.So far,a great monry of the nation's condo hotel units have been purchased not by rich people but richer companiesm, including foreign ones. They want a nice place for their bosses to stay when they are in town or working late at the office.47.A condo is a place where people .A. liveB. workC. eatD. study48.How long can you stay in your own condo hotel unit a most each year?A.120 daysB. One monthC. Half a yearD. Three months.49. What does purchased in the last parngraph probably mean?A. Closed.B. Bought.C. Damaged.D. Repaired.50. What do we know about a condo hotel?A.It is designed by rich companies.B. It is built for foreign travellers.C. It is usually sold at a low price.D.It is owned by different people.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共45分)五、补全对话:共5句;每句满分为3分,共15分。
2017年成人高考高起专英语真题及答案.
2017年成⼈⾼考⾼起专英语真题及答案. 2017年成⼈⾼等学校⾼起点招⽣全国统⼀考试英语本试卷分第Ｉ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(⾮选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
⼀、⼆、1.A3.共A.whenB.whoC.whyD.what8.Thissongisverywithyoungpeople.A.pleasantB.popularC.favouriteD.beautiful9.Thefamilyatasmallhotelforthenight.A.putupB.wentupC.gotupD.jumpedup10.“Wecan'tgooutji nthisweather.”saidBob,ouofthewindow.A.tohavelookedB.lookedC.lookingD.tolook11.-Let'Sgototheconcerttonight.Mary.-Sorry.I.Ihavetohelpmymomwiththehousework.A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't12.Ichosethiscoatintheendbecauseoneswerealltooexpensive.A.不填A.OnA.afterA.entersB.hasenteredC.wasenteringD.entered19.-DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?-.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.No.pleasedon'tD.Yes,you'dbetterdo.20.Amuseuminthecitycentrenextyear.A.willbebuiltB.willbuilC.wasbuiltD.built三、完形填空：共15⼩题;每题2分，共30分。
通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意。
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案一、语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. bread B. break C. great D. bread答案：B2. A. father B. bath C. glass D. class答案：A3. A. meet B. meat C. seat D. beat答案：A4. A. now B. cow C. how D. brown答案：B5. A. sure B. pure C. cure D. during答案：D二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从每题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
6. There is ________ "h" in the word "hour", and ________ "h" is not pronounced.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; theD. the; a答案：C7. ________ the population of the city ________ very large?A. Is; /B. Does; /C. Is; beenD. Does; been答案：A8. The teacher asked us ________ the book the next day.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A9. ________ the 1960s, many people in the city had moved to the suburbs.A. AtB. InC. OnD. To答案：B10. ________ the end of the term, we will have a final examination.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For答案：C11. ________ the news, he felt very happy.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. HearingD. Having heard答案：C12. ________ the population of the city is very large.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That答案：A13. ________ the population of the city ________ very large?A. Is; /B. Does; /C. Is; beenD. Does; been14. ________ the population of the city ________ very large?A. Is; /B. Does; /C. Is; beenD. Does; been答案：A15. ________ the population of the city ________ very large?A. Is; /B. Does; /C. Is; beenD. Does; been答案：A三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题后所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
2017年成人高考专升本英语真题及答案第1卷(选择题，共125分)I.Phonetics ( 5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 答案：A2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis答案：C3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation答案：B4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey答案：D5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit答案：BⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points )Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.A. walkB. the walkC. wallksD. a walk答案：DD7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"A. WhyB. WhereC. WhoD. Whose答案：D8. My father asked __ to help with his work.A. I and TomB. Tom and meC. me and TomD. T om and I答案：B9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.A. seemB. seemedC. does seemD. do seem答案：C10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.A. will increaseB. would be increasingC. will have increasedD. would have been increasing 答案：A11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.A. unlessB. in caseC. untilD. so that12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __A. tooB. as wellC. neitherD. either答案：D13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. AsB. OnceC. ThatD. It答案：A14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.A. lackingB. losingC. missingD. dropping答案：C15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. did he arriveD. had he arrived答案：C16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhatD. How17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.A. speechB. debateC. discussionD. argument答案：A18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of birth.A. faintB. blankC. darkD. blind答案：B19. If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be__A. solvedB. causedC. coveredD. met答案：A20. This article __ more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares forB. allows forC. applies forD. calls for答案：DⅢ. Cloze ( 30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B0 Cand D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackeningthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns, blaming themselves and society? Are some people "gifted"? Are there other factors 21 work--factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity, research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It' s the old Thomas Edison thing about "discovery26 99 percent perspiration (汗水) and 1 percent inspiration. "27 , the studies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usually happen only28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results, a fact that not only separates the innovators (革新者) from non-innovators, but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them. "Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted," they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas, one forgets during inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt,that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21. A. to B. in C. at D.by答案：C22. A. issue B. problem C. reason D. fact23. A. miss B. reduce C. increase D.lose答案：C24. A. because B. if C. while D. whether 答案：B25. A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement 答案：A26. A. being B. be C. was D. were答案：A27. A. Sooner or laterB. Some day or otherC. Every now and thenD. Time and again答案：D28. A. beyond B. after C. above D. through答案：B29. A. that B. who C. what D. as答案：A30. A. create B. produce C. inspire D. encourage答案：B31. A. too B. once C. again D. also32. A. good B. difficult C. possible D. stupid 答案：C33. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere答案：D34. A. against B. across C. with D. into 答案：C35. A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near by答案：AIV. Reading Comprehension ( 60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one' s opinion and suppmting it with evidence,such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication. Charles Lebeau helped create the "Discover Debate" method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinkm,reasans and support. "What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact (交流) with someone else' s opinion, rather than brush their opinion aside. "Debate skills are also important in selling a product, he says. In that situation, the judges are the customem. "So on Monday, for example, one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they" ll make as strong a ease as they can. On Tuesday, the next day, another company will come in and present their ease to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words, it helps students learn to ask questionsand try to understand someone' s reasons and evidence.lift-. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then, they look for the weak points in someone else' s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else' s point of view. Mr.Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind. "There' s an expression in English : don' t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is, it puts us in another person' s shoes."36. According to Paragraph 1 ,what is the purpose of debate?A. T o bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.C. T o respond to questions in a systematic way.D. T o persuade people to accept your opinions.答案：D37. Why is debate important.9A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It develops one' s thinking and communicative competence.D. It gives one the opportunity to brush others' opinion aside.答案：C38. What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Evidence.C. Problem.D. Product.答案：A39. What can debaters benefit from "walking in another person' s shoes" .9A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others' weak points.D. Trying out others' methods. 答案：APassage TwoWe all love a hero, and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone, risking--and at times losing--their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups, or fromthe traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound, Labrador Retriever, Newfoundland, German Shepherd, Golden Retriever, and Belgian Malinois--all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength, loyalty, and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell--to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals, they serve in many different fields, including specialist search, snow slide rescue, dead body location, and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker, a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength, the dog must be swift, confident, easily trainable, adaptable, and have a high level of stamina (耐力) and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during "down" time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many, many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years, working three to four hours a day, three to six days a week, often in group,team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training, for instance, includes "air scenting"--where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim' s scent (气味) and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40. Rescue dogs are chosen probably because__A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight答案：A41. What does "faint-hearted" in Paragraph 5 mean??A. Courageous.B. Cowardly.C. Energetic.D. Slow.答案：B42. Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing.B. Swift movement.C. Extraordinary smelling.D. A strong memory.答案：C43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.答案：BPassage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn' t keep the doctor away, but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year. That ' s according to a new study that investigates whether there' s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis, of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked 8,399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters, consuming at least 149g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption, though. "Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However, the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications," the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges, they docontain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C, which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit, an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes (二型糖尿病) ,improved lung function and a lower risk of colon (结肠) cancer.44. How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 7,646.C. 753.D. 8,399.答案：B45. What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults' trips to the doctor.B. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.答案：D46. What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.C. Apples can help cure certain diseases.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.答案：B47. What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C．subjectiveD．persuasive答案：APassage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government' s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied, strict teacher evaluations, and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees, not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas--which is what fear does to us--research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools, Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psychological safety or safety to speak one's mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn' t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn' t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider, the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直). The challeage is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught, each teacher had different expectations about how much effort teachers should put into their work--a big difference between the teachers who left af~the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are uncoasci or unspoken, it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person' s behavior. As we all Imam,assumptions are often wrong. For example, parents and teachers my think the principal taml particular decision based on his career advancement rather than hat" s best for the studeata. don't feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and e~aecmtiatm, trust itiea am the window and our relationships suffer.48. According to Paragraph 1,why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn' t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not in favor of the government' s reform efforts.答案：D49. According to Bryk and Schneider, what was most important for successful school improvemt?A. New standards and tests in schools.B. Positive social relationships.C. Strict teacher and student evaluations.D. Assistance of the government.答案：B50. What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one' s views,B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.答案：A51. What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person's behavior?A. They should be trusted.B. They are often bold.C. They are often incorrect.D. They should be encouraged.答案：CPassage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest, hest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe, Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role, but these folks also have strong social ties ,tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones, as described in author Dan Buettner" s latest book, The Blue Zones Solution, we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact, Buettner' s Blue Zones Beverage Rule--a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places--is:" Drink coffee for breakfast, tea in the afternoon, wine at 5 p. tm"Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusi- astic almt the components in green tea, as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okina~vans in Japan break 1007 Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease attd several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism (新陈代谢).If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria, the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean, you won't be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead, Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day--either rosemary, wild sage,oregano,nmrjotmn,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory (消炎的) properties,which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria' s very low dementia (痴呆) rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52. What does the underlined word "centenarians" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who are one hundred years old or older.D. People who carry the gene for being slim.答案：C53. According to Paragraph 3 ,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning.B. Any time of a day.C. In the early evening.D. In the afternoon.答案：D54. What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. T o improve metabolism.B. To lower blood pressure.C. T o lower life stress.D. T o improve social relationships.答案：B55. What might be the best title of the passage?A. T ea-Drinking TipsB. Lifestyle Secrets of IkariansC. T ea-Drinking Ceremony in OkinawaD. Blue Zones Solutions答案：AⅤ.Daily Conversation ( 15 points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete thefollowing dialoaue by blackenina the corresuondina letter on the Answer Sheet.Woman : Hello, Mr. Johnson' s office.Man : Good morning. 56 ？答案：AWoman : Sorry,he' s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ？答案：FMan:Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ？答案：EWoman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office.Man : 59答案：HWoman : Okay. 60答案：CMan : Thank you.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)Ⅵ. Writing ( 25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100 - 120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61．你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案可打印.doc
2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．already B．each C．league D．weak2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．produce B．true C．computer D．news3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．calm B．hall C．talk D．ball4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．breath B．Breathe C．Mouth D．cloth5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A．Dollar B．Honest C．Polite D．pocket二、词汇与语法知识6．This novel is worthy of___A___.A．reading B．read C．having read D．being read7．It is very kind___A___seeme.A．from you to B．as C．as if D．like that8．It looks___C___it’s going to rain.A．that B．as C．as if D．like that9．The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it．A．lift B．reach C．rise D．touch10．They lives___B___the other side of the road．A．in B．on C．for D．by11．___D___that we were late,we started to run.A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．Being known12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building．A．the biggest than B．big as C．bigger than D．the biggest of13．Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself！A．Paint B．be painted C．to paint D．painted14．The policeman caught the man___C___the arm．A．by B．with C．on D．at15．To get an education，___A___．A．one must work hard B．working hard is importantC．to work hard is necessary D．it is needed to work hard16．The meeting___C___．A．is to put off B．is going to put offC．is to be put off D．will put off17．Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday．A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up18．Mother kept inviting Mrs．Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____. A．gave out B．gave off C．gave in D．gave away19．France is___C___only European country I have visited．A．an B．a C．the D．不填20．The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities. A．that B．it C．this D．those考试赠送以下资料考试知识点技巧大全一、考试中途应饮葡萄糖水大脑是记忆的场所，脑中有数亿个神经细胞在不停地进行着繁重的活动,大脑细胞活动需要大量能量。
2017年成人高考高起点英语试题及答案
2017年成人高考高起点英语试题及答案答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。
一.语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club【答案】A【解析】climb中字母b不发音。
其它三个单词b发音。
2. A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased【答案】D【解析】pleased中字母ea发i:的音，其它三个单词发e3. A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug【答案】C【解析】duty中字母u发音为ju:。
其它三个词发?音。
4. A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather【答案】B【解析】nothing中th发θ，其它三个词发?5. A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke【答案】A【解析】prove中字母o 发u:的音，其它三个词发?u【点评】本题考查语音题，单词都属于常用词汇，稍有点词汇量的学员，本题满分应该不会有问题。
二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support【答案】B【翻译】经常锻炼能够保护你不患心脏病。
【解析】考查动词短语的固定搭配Protect----against固定搭配。
7. Over a hundred people expressed their worries, but were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little【答案】C【翻译】一百多人表达出担忧，但是几乎没人愿意帮忙。
2017年成人高考英语(含答案)
2017年成人高考高升专英语试题第1卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识：共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。
在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B. candle C. distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colour C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5.A. tooth B. month C. father D.method二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1．5分。
共22．5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, out of the window.A. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I . I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly, object of the game is to improve children' s math skills.A. 不填; theB. an ; theC. 不填; 不填D. the ; 不填16. arriving home she found her old friend already there.A. OnB. ForC. ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I' ve never seen him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空：共l5小题；每题2分，共30分。
2017年成人高考(专科起点升本科) 英语试题及参考答案
2017年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英 语选择题Ⅰ. Phonetics (5 points)D irections：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined lettersor letter combinations marked A，B，C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent2.A. sympathy B. material C. analysis D. courage3.A. starvation B. satisfaction C. suggestion D. situation4.A. donkey B. obey C. money D. turkey5.A. revise B. advertise C. consist D. visitII.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)D irections：There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A，B，C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper.A. walk B. a walkC. walks D. the walk7. He pointed at the new car and asked，“ is it? Have you ever seen it before?”A. Why B. Whose C. Who D. Where8. My father asked to help with his work.A. I and Tom B. me and Tom C. Tom and me D. Tom and I9. Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerous thing.A. seem B. seemed C. do seem D. does seem10. If their marketing team succeeds，they their profits by 20 percent.A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing11. You’d better take these documents with you you need them for the meeting.A. unless B. until C. in case D. so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn’t .A. tooB. either C. neither D. as well13. is known to the world，Mark Twain was a great American writer.A. As B. Once C. That D. It14.John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages in the dictionary.A. lacking B. losingC. dropping D. missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sports ground.A. should he have arrivedB. would he have arrivedC. had he arrivedD. did he arrive16. M oviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers. they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work. A. That B. Whom C. How D. What17. T he president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument18. W hen I am confronted with such questions，my mind goes ，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A. faint B. dark C. blank D. blind19. I f they are willing to lend us the money we need，all our problems will be . A. solved B. caused C. covered D. met20. T his article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A. cares for B. calls for C. applies for D. allows forIII.Cloze (30 points)D irections：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A，B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.What enables some people to get big creative breakthroughs while others only get small and non-creative breakdowns，blaming themselves and society? Are some people“gifted”?Are there other factors 21 work—factors that we have more control over than we think?While nobody can deny the 22 that some people seem to be blessed with particular creativity，research shows that anyone can 23 their chances of coming up with new and original ideas 24 they would only engage themselves more in the process of 25 . It’s the old Thomas Edison thing about“discovery 26 99 percent perspiration （汗水） and 1 percent inspiration.” 27 ，the studies prove this：great creative breakthroughs usually happen only 28 intense periods of struggle. It is sustained effort towards a specific goal 29 eventually prepares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always 30 immediate results，a fact that not only separates the innovators （革新者） from non-innovators，but 31 leads some people to conclude that it is just not 32 for them.“Maybe I should have gone to medical school like my mother wanted，”they wonder when the breakthrough is 33 to be found. Alas，one forgets during their inevitable encounters 34 self-doubt，that the big surprise is never 35 . Indeed，it can happen at any time and place.21.A. to B. in C. by D. at22.A. issue B. fact C. reason D. problem23.A. miss B. reduce C. lose D. increase24.A. because B. while C. if D. whether25.A. creation B. practice C. production D. achievement26.A. being B. be C. was D. were27.A. Sooner or later B. Time and again C. Every now and then D. Some day or other28.A. beyond B. above C. after D. through29.A. that B. who C. what D. as30.A. create B. inspire C. produce D. encourage31.A. too B. also C. again D. once32.A. good B. difficult C. stupid D. possible33.A. anywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. everywhere34.A. against B. across C. into D. with35.A. far away B. used up C. cleared off D. near byIV.Reading Comprehension (60 points)D irections：There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed byfour questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B， C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneDebate is a valuable way to practise communicating. It can also bring long-lasting rewards，especially for people working with Western businesses. The main activity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and supporting it with evidence，such as statistics or facts. It is a way of persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover Debate”method. He says debate is important to understanding how people communicate in Western business. Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion，reasons and support.“What we are trying to do is to develop a kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how to interact （交流） with someone else’s opinion，rather than brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a product，he says. In that situation，the judges are the customers.“So on Monday， for example，one company may come in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can. On Tuesday，the next day，another company will come in and present their case to the customer. Usually the party that can present the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking. In other words，it helps students learn to ask questions and try to understand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr. Lebeau points out that successful debaters learn to listen carefully to what other people are saying. Then，they look for the weak points in someone else’s opinion or argument. He says debate teaches a systematic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from someone else’s point of view. Mr. Lebeau says debate can help broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in English：don’t criticize another person before you have walked in their shoes. I think the wonderful thing about debate is，it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph 1，what is the purpose of debate?A. To bring long-lasting material rewards.B. To persuade people to accept your opinions.C. To respond to questions in a systematic way.D. To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A. It helps people understand others better.B. It allows people to present their opinions.C. It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D. It develops one’s thinking and communicative competence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Container.B. Product.C. Problem.D. Evidence.39.What can debaters benefit from“walking in another person’s shoes?”A. Becoming more broad-minded.B. Developing critical thinking.C. Finding others’weak points.D. Trying out others’methods.Passage TwoWe all love a hero，and rescue dogs are some of the biggest heroes of all. You will often find them going above and beyond duty to save someone，risking—and at times losing—their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sporting and Hunting Groups，or from the traditional Herding Group. These types include the Bloodhound，Labrador Retriever， Newfoundland，German Shepherd，Golden Retriever， and Belgian Malinois—all of which are chosen for search-and-rescue duty because of their amazing physical strength，loyalty，and their tendency for mental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing and smell—to better locate lost individuals—and are often able to access hard-to-reach areas. As highly trained animals，they serve in many different fields，including specialist search，snow slide rescue，dead body location，and tracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when performing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue worker， a dog must display certain qualities. In addition to intelligence and strength，the dog must be swift，confident，easily trainable，adaptable，and have a high level of stamina （耐力） and endurance. A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-rescue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many，many hours of intensive training to be fit for duty. Training is not for the faint-hearted. Certification training can take from two to three years，working three to four hours a day，three to six days a week，often in group，team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training. Rescue training，for instance，includes“air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent （气味） and then follow the scent to the person. This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because .A. they are loyalB. they are braveC. they have amazing appearancesD. they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Courageous.B. Energetic.C. Cowardly.D. Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to rescue people trapped in snow?A. Sharp hearing. B. Swift movement.C. A strong memory. D. Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A. Selection process of rescue dogs.B. Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C. Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform.Passage ThreeEating an apple a day doesn’t keep the doctor away，but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis，of the University of Michigan School of Nursing，asked 8，399 participants to answer survey questions about diet and health. A total of 753 were apple eaters，consuming at least 149 g of raw apple per day. The remaining 7，646 were classed as non-apple eaters. When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year，the apple eaters were found to be 27% less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption，though.“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away. However，the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications，”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters. While apples do not compete with oranges，they do contain some immune (免疫的) system-increasing vitamin C，which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less. With over 8 mg of vitamin C per medium-sized fruit，an apple can provide roughly 14% your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consumption to a lower risk of Type 2 diabetes （二型糖尿病），improved lung function and a lower risk of colon （结肠） cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A. 149.B. 753. C. 7,646.D. 8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A. Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B. A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C. Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D. An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A. Apples are better than oranges.B. Apples can help cure certain diseases.C. Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D. Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A. Objective.B. Creative.C. Subjective.D. Persuasive.Passage FourSometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools：new standards and tests to be applied，strict teacher evaluations，and threats of school closures and job losses. They frighten the school employees，not to mention the students. Instead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas—which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach. In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools，Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing：psychological safety or safety to speak one’s mind，to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working，to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools. According to Bryk and Schneider，the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity （正直）. The challenge is that our expectations are very diverse based on our unique backgrounds.At one school where I taught，each teacher had different expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work—a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening. And when expectations are unconscious or unspoken，it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions behind a person’s behavior. As we all know，assumptions are often wrong. For example，parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students. If we don’t feel psychologically safe to question our assumptions and expectations，trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph 1，why does the author scratch his head?A. Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B. Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C. Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D. Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider，what was most important for successful school improvement?A. New standards and tests in schools. B. Strict teacher and student evaluations.C. Positive social relationships. D. Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A. Freedom to express one’s views.B. Extra effort teachers put into their work.C. Independence of the teachers in schools.D. Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51. W hat does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A. They should be trusted. B. They are often bold.C. They should be encouraged. D. They are often incorrect.Passage FiveAn interesting project called Blue Zones is recording the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations of centenarians in the world.The people in the five regions in Europe，Latin America，Asia and the US that live to be 100 have a lot going for them. Genes probably play a small role，but these folks also have strong social ties，tightly-knit families and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones，as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book，The Blue Zones Solution，we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions. In fact，Buettner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his 15 or so years of studying these places—is：“Drink coffee for breakfast，tea in the afternoon，wine at 5 p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea. Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea，as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100? Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke，heart disease and several cancers. One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly improve metabolism（新陈代谢）.If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria，the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean，you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves. Instead，Ikarians typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary， wild sage，oregano，marjoram，mint or dandelion，all plants that may have anti-inflammatory （消炎的）properties，which may help lower blood pressure. This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia （痴呆） rate，since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. People who have secret lifestyles.B. People who enjoy physical exercise.C. People who carry the gene for being slim.D. People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph 3，what is the recommended time for tea drinking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the early evening. D. Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A. To improve metabolism.B. To lower life stress.C. To lower blood pressure.D. To improve social relationships.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A. Tea-Drinking TipsB. Blue Zones SolutionsC. Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa D. Lifestyle Secrets of lkariansV. Daily Conversation (15 points)D irections：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and completethe following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A. Can I take a message B. I’ll tell him you’ve calledC. That’s right D. Can I speak to Mr. Johnson，pleaseE. What can I do for you F. I’ll give him the messageG. Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H. Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my officeWoman： Hello，Mr. Johnson’s office. Man： Good morning. 56 ?Woman： Sorry，he’s in a meeting at the moment. 57 ? Man： Yes. This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems. 58 ?Woman： Tomorrow affernoon in your office. Man： 59 .Woman： Okay. 60 .Man： Thank you.非选择题VI.Writing (25 points)D irections：For this part，you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120words based on the following information. Remember to write it neatly.61. 你(Li Yuan)组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐(barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高起本《英语》真题及答案
2017年成人高等学校高起点招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ｉ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ｉ卷(选择题，共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题 1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. handsome B.candle C.distance D. land2. A. meat B. ready C. heat D. seat3. A. bottom B. colou C. Monday D. ton4. A. billion B. lab C. table D. comb5. A. tooth B. month C. father D. method二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题 1.5分，共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。
6.Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A. arrivedB. arrivesC. will arriveD. iS arriving7.The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what3. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped upou of the window.'t go out jin this weather.”said Bob,10.“We canA. to have lookedB. lookedC. lookingD. to look11.-Let'S go to the concert tonight. Mary.-Sorry.I .I have to help my mom with the housework.A. needn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. shouldn't12.I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13.We got to the cinema late the heavy taffic.A. because ofB.instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD.having given up15.Clearly, object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填;theB. an;theC.不填;不填D. the;不填16. arriving home she found her old friend alrendy there.A.OnB. ForC.ByD. With17. He says he has the T-shirt, I've never seed him wear it.A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD.if18. When Anna the room,a group of young men were talking eagerly round the table.A. entersB. has enteredC. was enteringD. entered19. -Do you mind if I open the window?- .A. Yes ,pleaseB. No,go aheadC. No. please don'tD.Yes,you'd better do.20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will builC. was builtD. built三、完形填空：共15小题;每题2分，共30分。
2017年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试_英语
Ⅰ.Phonetics（5points）1.A penalty B.momentC.quarrelD.absent2.A sympathy B.materialC.analysisD.courage3.A.starvation B.satisfactionC.suggestionD.situation4.A.donkey B.obeyC.moneyD.turkey5.A.revise B.advertiseC.consistD.visitⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure（15points）6.Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for aftersupper.A.walkB.a walkC.walksD.the walk7.He pointed at the new car and asked,“is it?Have you ever seen it before?”A.WhyB.WhoseC.WhoD.Where8.My father asked to help with his work.A.I and TomB.me and TomC.Tom and meD.Tom and I9.Nowadays little knowledge to be a dangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.do seemD.dose seem10.If their marketing team succeeds,they theirprofits by20percent.A.will increaseB.would be increasingC.will have increasedD.would have been increasing11.You’d better take these documents with youyou need them for the meeting.A.unlessB.untilC.in caseD.so that12.I haven’t been to a pop festival before andMike hasn’t.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.as well13.is known to the world,Mark Twain was agreat American writer.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It14.John complained to the bookseller that therewere several pages in the dictionary.ckingB.losingC.droppingD.missing15.Not until the game had begun at the sportsground.A.should he have arrived2017年成人高校专升本招生全国统一考试B.would he have arrivedC.had he arrivedD.did he arrive16.Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers.they often don’t know is that these scenes still require a lot of work.A.ThatB.WhomC.HowD.What17.The president is to give a formal at the opening ceremony.A.speechB.debateC.discussionD.argument18.When I am confronted with such questions,my mind goes，and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.A.faintB.darkC.blankD.blind19.If they are willing to lend us the money we need,all our problems will be.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met20.This article more attention to the problem of cultural conflicts.A.cares forB.calls forC.applies forD.allows forⅢ.Cloze（30points）What enable s some people to get big creativebreakthroughs while others only get small and non-cre-ative breakdowns,blaming themselves and society?Arcsome people“gifted”?Are there other factors21work-factors that we have more control over than wethink?While nobody can deny the22that some peopleseem to be blessed with particular creativity,researchshows that anyone can23their chances of coming upwith new and original ideas24they would only engagethemselves more in the process of25.It’s the oldThomas Edison thing about“discovery2699percentperspiration（汗水）and1percent inspiration.”27,thestudies prove this:great creative breakthroughs usuallyhappen only28intense periods of struggle.It is sus-tained effort towards a specific goal29eventually pre-pares for great creative insights.This kind of sustained effort does not always30im-mediate results,a fact that not only separates the inno-vators（革新者）from non-innovators,but31leads somepeople to conclude that it is just not32for them.“MaybeI should have gone to medical school like my motherwanted,”they wonder when the breakthrough is33to befound.Alas,one forgets during their inevitable encoun-ters34self-doubt,that the big surprise is never35.Indeed,it can happen at any time and place.21.A.to B.inC.byD.at22.A.issue B.factC.reasonD.problem23.A.miss B.reduceC.loseD.increase24.A.because B.whileC.ifD.whether25.A.creation B.practiceC.productionD.achievement26.A.being B.beC.wasD.were27.A.Sooner or later B.Time and againC.Every now and thenD.Some day or other28.A.beyond B.aboveC.afterD.through29.A.that B.whoC.whatD.as30.A.create B.inspireC.produceD.encourage31.A.too B.alsoC.againD.once32.A.good B.difficultC.stupidD.possible33.A.anywhere B.nowhereC.somewhereD.everywhere34.A.against B.acrossC.intoD.with35.A.far away ed upC.cleared offD.near byIV.Reading Comprehension（60points）Debate is a valuable way to practise communicat-ing.It can also bring long-lasting rewards,especially forpeople working with Western businesses.The main ac-tivity of debate is presenting one’s opinion and support-ing it with evidence,such as statistics or facts.It is a wayof persuasive communication.Charles Lebeau helped create the“Discover De-bate”method.He says debate is important to under-standing how people communicate in Western business.Successful debaters learn how to give their opinion,rea-sons and support.“What we are trying to do is to developa kind of thinking or approach to discussion and how tointeract（交流）with someone else’s opinion,ratherthan brush their opinion aside.”Debate skills are also important in selling a prod-uct,he says.In that situation,the judges are the cus-tomers.“So on Monday,for example,one company maycome in and present their case to the customer and they’ll make as strong a case as they can.On Tuesday,thenext day,another company will come in and presenttheir case to the ually the party that canpresent the strongest case wins.”Debate also strengthens critical thinking.In otherwords,it helps students learn to ask questions and try tounderstand someone’s reasons and evidence.Mr.Lebeau points out that successful debaterslearn to listen carefully to what other people are saying.Then,they look for the weak points in someone else’sopinion or argument.He says debate teaches a systemat-ic way of questioning.Successful debaters also learn to think from some-one else’s point of view.Mr.Lebeau says debate canhelp broaden the mind.“There’s an expression in Eng-lish:don’t criticize another person before you havewalked in their shoes.I think the wonderful thing aboutdebate is,it puts us in another person’s shoes.”36.According to Paragraph1,what is the purposeof debate?A.To bring long-lasting material rewards.B.To persuade people to accept your opinions.C.To respond to questions in a systematic way.D.To present evidence such as statistics and facts.37.Why is debate important?A.It helps people understand others better.B.It allows people to present their opinions.C.It gives one the opportunity to brush others’opinion aside.D.It develops one’s thinking and communicativecompetence.38.What does the underlined word“case”in Para-graph3refer to?A.ContainerB.ProductC.ProblemD.Evidence39.What can debaters benefit from“walking inanother person’s shoes?”A.Becoming more broad-minded.B.Developing critical thinking.C.Finding others’weak points.D.Trying out others’methods.We all love a hero,and rescue dogs are some of thebiggest heroes of all.You will often find them goingabove and beyond duty to save someone,risking-and attimes losing-their lives in the process.Rescue dogs are generally found in the Sportingand Hunting Groups,or from the traditional HerdingGroup.These types include the Bloodhound,LabradorRetriever，Newfoundland，Gettman Shepherd,GoldenRetriever，and Belgian Malinois———all of which arechosen for search-and-rescue duly because of their a-mazing physical strength,loyalty,and their tendency formental stability.These types also have a keen sense of hearing andsmell-to better locate lost individuals-and are often ableto access hard-to-reach areas.As highly trained ani-mals,they serve in many different fields,including spe-cialist search,snow slide rescue,dead body location,andtracking.To overcome obstacles and succeed when perform-ing the demanding duties of a search-and-rescue work-er,a dog must display certain qualities.In addition to intelligence and strength,the dog must be swift,confi-dent,easily trainable,adaptable,and have a high level of stamina（耐力）and endurance.A strong sense of group cooperation and an ability to engage in friendly play during“down”time is also required of search-and-res-cue dogs.A rescue dog goes through many,many hours of in-tensive training to be fit for duty.Training is not for the faint-hearted.Certification training can take from two to three years,working three to four hours a day,three to six days a week,often in group，team-oriented sessions.Each search-and-rescue field requires different types of training.Rescue training,for instance,includes “air scenting”—where dogs are trained to smell the air for the victim’s scent（气味）and then follow the scent to the person.This ability is crucial to finding victims trapped under collapsed buildings and snow slide.40.Rescue dogs are chosen probably because.A.they are loyalB.they are braveC.they have amazing appearancesD.they have good eyesight41.What does“faint-hearted”in Paragraph5 mean?A.Courageous.B.Energetic.C.Cowardly.D.Slow.42.Which ability is most important for dogs to res-cue people trapped in snow?A.Sharp hearing.B.Swift movement.C.A strong memory.D.Extraordinary smelling.43.What is the passage mainly about?A.Selection process of rescue dogs.B.Risks rescue dogs are faced with.C.Qualities and training of rescue dogs.D.Types of tasks rescue dogs canperform.Eating an apple a day d oesn’t keep the doctor away.but it does reduce the amount of trips you make to the drug store per year.That’s according to a new study that investigates whether there’s any truth in the old saying.A team of researchers led by Dr Matthew Davis,of the University of Michigan School of Nursing,asked8, 399participants to answer survey questions about diet and health.A total of753were apple eaters,consuming at least149g of raw apple per day.The remaining7,646 were classed as non-apple eaters.When both groups answered questions on trips to the doctor and trips to the drug store per year,the apple eaters were found to be 27%less likely to visit the druggist for drugs.Trips to the doctor were not significantly affected by apple consumption,though“Evidence does not support that an apple a day keeps the doctor away.However,the small number of US adults who eat an apple a day does appear to use fewer prescription medications,”the study concludes.Apple eaters were also found to be less likely to smoke and be more likely to have a higher educational attainment than non-apple eaters.While apples do not compete with oranges,they do contain some immune（免疫的）system-increasing vitamin C,which may be why apple-eaters visit the druggist less.With over8mg of vi-tamin C per medium-sized fruit an apple can provide roughly14%your daily recommended intake.Previous studies have also linked apple consump-tion to a lower risk of Type2diabetes（二型糖尿病）, improved lung function and a lower risk of colon（结肠）cancer.44.How many non-apple eaters answered survey questions in the research?A.149.B.753.C.7,646.D.8,399.45.What is the conclusion of the study?A.Apple consumption has greatly reduced US adults’trips to the doctor.B.A small number of US adult apple eaters tend to take less medicine.C.Apples are far more nutritious than oranges.D.An apple a day does keep the doctor away.46.What can we learn from the passage?A.Apples are better than oranges.B.Apples can help cure certain diseases.C.Apples do have some vitamin C to increase the immune system.D.Apples can provide people with sufficient daily intake of energy.47.What can be described as the writing style of this passage?A.Objective.B.Creative.C.Subjective.D.Persuasive.Sometimes I scratch my head when I read about the government’s efforts to improve schools:new standards and tests to be applied,strict teacher evaluations,and threats of school closures and job losses.They frighten the school employees,not to mention the students.In-stead of making people unable to solve problems or try new ideas-which is what fear does to us—research on school reform strongly suggests that policy-makers should encourage school leaders to take a more humane approach.In their study on the reform efforts of twelve Chicago public schools,Bryk and Schneider found that enabling positive social relationships between the adults was the key to successful school improvement and that trust was at the heart of those relationships.Trust in schools comes down to one thing:psycho-logical safety or safety to speak one’s mind,to discuss with openness and honesty what is and isn’t working,to make collective decisions.Yet this kind of safety doesn’t come easily to schools.According to Bryk and Schneider,the adults in school rely on each other to do their jobs correctly and with integrity（正直）.The challenge is that our expec-tations are very diverse based on our unique back-grounds.At one school where I taught,each teacher had dif-ferent expectations about how much extra effort teachers should put into their work-a big difference between the teachers who left after the last bell and those who worked into the evening.And when expectations are uncon-scious or unspoken,it becomes impossible for others to live up to them.We also make assumptions about the intentions be-hind a person’s behavior.As we all know,assumptions are often wrong.For example,parents and teachers may think the principal made a particular decision based on his career advancement rather than what’s best for the students.If we don’t feel psychologically safe to ques-tion our assumptions and expectations,trust flies out the window and our relationships suffer.48.According to Paragraph1,why does the author scratch his head?A.Because he doesn’t know what to do once schools are closed.B.Because he is not in favor of the government’s reform efforts.C.Because he is concerned that many teachers will lose their jobs.D.Because he is not sure about the practicability of those new tests.49.According to Bryk and Schneider,what was most important for successful school improvement?A.New standards and tests in schools.B.Strict teacher and student evaluations.C.Positive social relationship.D Assistance of the government.50.What is meant by trust in school?A.Freedom to express one’s views.B.Extra effort teachers put into their work.C.Independence of the teachers in schools.D.Unconscious and unspoken expectations.51.What does the author say about the assumptions made about the intentions behind a person’s behavior?A.They should be trusted.B.They are often bold.C.They should be encouraged.D.They are oftenincorrect.An interesting project called Blue Zones is record-ing the lifestyle secrets of the communities with the highest concentrations ofthe world.The people in the five regions in Europe,Latin America,Asia and the US that live to be100have a lot going for them.Genes probably play a small role,butthese folks also have strong social ties,tightly-knit fami-lies and lots of opportunities to exercise.As we were examining the dietary secrets of the Blue Zones,as described in author Dan Buettner’s latest book,,we were struck by how essential tea drinking is in these regions.In fact,Buet-tner’s Blue Zones Beverage Rule—a kind of guideline summarized from his15or so years of studying these places-is:“Drink coffee for breakfast,tea in the after-noon,wine at5p.m.”Science has plenty to say about the healthful virtues of green tea.Researchers are most enthusiastic about the components in green tea,as well as foods like cocoa. Why might they help so many Okinawans in Japan break 100?Some components in green tea can lower the risk of stroke,heart disease and several cancers.One review study also found that drinking green tea can slightly im-prove metabolism（新陈代谢）.If you find yourself on the island of Ikaria,the Greek Blue Zone in the middle of the Aegean,you won’t be offered any tea made with tea leaves.Instead,Ikari-ans typically make their daily cup of tea with just one fresh herb that they have picked themselves that day—either rosemary,wild sage,oregano,marjoram,mint or dandelion,all plants that may have anti-inflammatory （消炎的）properties,which may help lower blood pres-sure.This could explain Ikaria’s very low dementia（痴呆的）rate,since high blood pressure is a risk factor for the disease.52.What does the underlined word“centenarians”in Paragraph1refer to?A.People who have secret lifestyles.B.People who enjoy physical exercise.C.People who carry the gene for being slim.D.People who are one hundred years old or older.53.According to Paragraph3,what is the recom-mended time for tea drinking?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the early evening.D.Any time of a day.54.What may the tea Ikarians drink daily help?A.To improve metabolism.B.To lower life stress.C.To lower blood pressure.D.To improve social relationship.55.What might be the best title of the passage?A.Tea-Drinking Tips.B.Blue Zones solutions.C.Tea-Drinking Ceremony in Okinawa.D.Lifestyle Secrets of Ikarians.V.Daily Conversation（15points）A.Can I take a messageB.I’ll tell him you’ve calledC.That’s rightD.Can I speak to Mr.Johnson, pleaseE.What can I do for youF.I’ll give him the mes-sageG.Can you ask him to call me back as soon as pos-sibleH.Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow af-ternoon in my officeWoman:Hello,Mr.Johnson’s office.Man:Good morning.56?Woman:Sorry,he’s in a meeting at the mo-ment.57?Man:Yes.This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Sys-tems.58?Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your officeMan:59.Woman:Okay.60.Man:Thank you.Ⅵ.Writing（25points）61.你（Li Yuan）组织同学进行了一次烧烤野餐( barbecue)。
2017年成人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案详解
2017年景人高考高起点英语考试真题及答案第 1 卷 (选择题，共105 分)一、略二、词汇与语法知识：共15小题；每题1．5分。
共22．5分。
从每题的四个选择项中，选出最正确的一项。
6. Johnson will phone his mother as soon as he in Kunming.A.arrivedB.arrivesC.will arriveD.is arriving7. The young policeman asked her name was.A. whenB. whoC. whyD. what8. This song is very with young people.A. pleasantB. popularC. favouriteD. beautiful9. The family at a small hotel for the night.A. put upB. went upC. got upD. jumped up10. "We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob,out of the window.A. to have lookedB.lookedC.lookingD.to look11. --Let' s go to the concert tonight, Mary.--Sorry, I. I have to help my morn with the housework.A. needn' tB. can' tC. mustn' tD. shouldn' t12. I chose this coat in the end because ones were all too expensive.A. the othersB. anotherC. othersD. the other13. We got to the cinema late the heavy traffic.A. because ofB. instead ofC. according toD. except for14. David has decided football at the end of this season.A. give upB. giving upC. to give upD. having given up15. Clearly,object of the game is to improve children's math skills.A.不填 ; theB.an ; theC.不填; 不填D.the ; 不填16.arriving home she found her old friend already there.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.WithI' ve never seen him wear it.17.He says he has the T-shirt,A. afterB. sinceC. althoughD. if18. When Anna the room, a group of young men were talking eagerly roundthe table.A.entersB.has enteredC.was enteringD.entered19. --Do you mind if I open the window？—A. Yes, pleaseB. No, go aheadC. No, please don' tD. Yes,you' d better do20. A museum in the city centre next year.A. will be builtB. will buildC. was builtD. built三、完形填空：共l5 小题；每题 2 分，共 30 分。
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案
2017年成人高考英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-5题。
A city is a place where people live and work together. It is a complex system with many parts that work together to make life better for its residents. Cities provide various services such as education, healthcare, and transportation. They also offer cultural and recreational activities that enrich the lives of their inhabitants.1. What is the main function of a city?A. To provide services for its residents.B. To offer cultural activities.C. To facilitate transportation.D. To enhance the quality of life for its inhabitants.2. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a service provided by cities?A. Education.B. Healthcare.C. Security.D. Transportation.3. According to the passage, what is the role of cities in people's lives?A. They are places for work only.B. They are places for living only.C. They are places for both living and working.D. They are places for recreational activities only.4. What does the passage imply about cities?A. They are simple systems.B. They are complex systems with many parts.C. They are not well-organized.D. They are not beneficial for residents.5. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To describe the disadvantages of city life.B. To explain the benefits of living in a city.C. To compare city life with rural life.D. To discuss the problems faced by cities.二、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从6-15题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项填入空白处。
2017年成人高考高起点英语基础试题及答案【三篇】
【导语】命运不是⼀个机遇的问题，⽽是⼀个选择问题；它不是我们要等待的东西，⽽是我们要实现的东西。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2017年成⼈⾼考⾼起点英语基础试题及答案【三篇】》希望对⼤家考试有帮助。
⼀、语⾳知识(共5⼩题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。
) 在下列每组单词中，有⼀个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读⾳不同。
找出这个词，并把它前⾯的⼤写字母填⼊左边括号⾥。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall ( )2.A. low B. though C. knowledge D. sold ( )3.A. calm B. hall C. talk D. ball ( )4.A. already B. each C. league D. weak ( )5.A. produce B. true C. computer D. news ⼆、词汇与语法知识(共25⼩题;每题1.5分，共37.5分。
) 从每⼩题的四个选择项中，选出的⼀项，并把它前⾯的⼤写字母填⼊左边的括号⾥。
( )6. Are you sure you don‘t have _______ advice to give me? I really need _______.A. any; anyB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; some ( )7. When we saw his face， we knew _______ was bad.A. the newsB. some newsC. a newsD. news ( )8. The number of students in our school ________.A. increasedB. is increasedC. has increasedD. are increased ( )9. ________ your step， or you might fall into the water.A. SeeB. WatchC. MissD. Look at ( )10. The meeting _______.A. is to put offB. is going to put offC. is to be put offD. will put off ( )11. Since the road is wet this morning， last night _______.A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained ( )12. Nothing could stop _______.A. him comeB. that the cameC. him from comingD. him to come ( )13. The noise of desks _______ could be heard out in the street.A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. having been opened and closed ( )14. The medicine will ______ you good.A. doB. saveC. giveD. help ( )15. A few years later， I found my hometown completely _______.A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change ( )16. This novel is worthy of _______.A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read ( )17. It is very kind ______ see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that ( )18. It looks _______ it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that ( )19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ______ it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch ( )20. They lives ______ the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by ( )21. She can speak Japanese better than ________else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another ( )22. This lesson is _______ than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier ( )23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday， ________?A. wasn‘tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it ( )24. This book is for students ______ native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose ( )25. You may not go out _______ your work is done.A. beforeB. untilC. whereD. as ( )26. Look what Father_______ me when he came from work.A. broughtB. tookC. carriedD. fetched ( )27. Nobody knew _______ there.A. how long time I had beenB. how long had I beenC. how long time had I beenD. how long I had been ( )28. The harder he studies， _______.A. he‘ll make great progressB. the greater progress he’ll makeC. he‘ll make greater progressD. the greater he’ll make progress ( )29. ________， I would have gone to see him.A. Have I had timeB. Had I timeC. Had I had timeD. would I have had ( )30. He didn‘t go to France， the doctor suggested that he _______there.A. won‘t goB. not goC. not to goD. didn’t go三、完形填空(共20⼩题;每题1.5分，共30分。
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2017年成人高考高升专英语考试试题及答案(一)
一、语音知识。
1、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．already B．each C．league D．weak
2、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．produce B．true C．computer D．news
3、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(A)。
A．calm B．hall C．talk D．ball
4、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(B)。
A．breath B．Breathe C．Mouth D．cloth
5、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项(C)。
A．Dollar B．Honest C．Polite D．pocket
二、词汇与语法知识
6．This novel is worthy of___A___.
A．reading B．read C．having read D．being read
7．It is very kind___A___seeme.
A．from you to B．as C．as if D．like that
8．It looks___C___it’s going to rain.
A．that B．as C．as if D．like that
9．The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to__A____it．A．lift B．reach C．rise D．touch
10．They lives___B___the other side of the road．
A．in B．on C．for D．by
11．___D___that we were late,we started to run.
A．Know B．To know C．Knowing D．Being known
12.This room is___C___any of the others in the building．
A．the biggest than B．big as C．bigger than D．the biggest of
13．Just think Ann got the house____D__all by herself！
A．Paint B．be painted C．to paint D．painted
14．The policeman caught the man___C___the arm．
A．by B．with C．on D．at
15．To get an education，___A___．
A．one must work hard B．working hard is important
C．to work hard is necessary D．it is needed to work hard
16．The meeting___C___．
A．is to put off B．is going to put off
C．is to be put off D．will put off
17．Never___C___tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday．
A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put up
18．Mother kept inviting Mrs．Smith to stay for lunch，and finally she__C____. A．gave out B．gave off C．gave in D．gave away
19．France is___C___only European country I have visited．
A．an B．a C．the D．不填
20．The problem of pollutionin this city is more serious than__A____in other cities. A．that B．it C．this D．those。