形容词和副词用法总结归纳讲解汇编
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A. as well asB. so often as
C. so much asD. as good as
6.【2004上海】He speaks English well indeed, but of course not_____a native speaker.
A. as fluent asB. more fluent than
5.“I’ve missed it,” Robert said _____. (angry)
6._____（surprising）, he returned safe and sound (安然无恙地) the next morning.
7._____ (hope), he can get on well with all his classmates in the new school.
Even Father was deeply moved by the film.
4.high与highly
high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much。如：
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
考点2.形容词也作状语，但表示主语所处的状态
1.【2013上海】The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left theroomreally ________.
A. to be worriedB. to worry
C. having worriedD. worried
Watch him closely.
2.late与lately
late意思是“晚”；lately意思是“最近”。如：
What have you been doing lately?
3.deep与deeply
deep意思是“深”，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，“深深地”。如：
He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
8._____, he didn’t fail in the exam.(luck)
9.He was _____ ill and I was _____ sorry for that. (terrible)
10.It was _____ (extreme) cold that day and the meeting was _____ (especial) important.
A.naturallyB.economically
C.especiallyD.luckily
12._____, the thief didn’t take anything valuable but my notebook.
A. Strange it isB. To be strange
C. Strangely enoughD. It was strange
He iscareful.（作表语，用形容词）
You must keep your eyesclosed.（作宾语补足语，用形容词）。
常见的使用副词的情况：修饰动词、形容词、副词和整个句子。
He writescarefully. He walksslowly.
(认真地写，慢慢地走，修饰动词用副词)
This material isenvironmentallyfriendly.
第三章形容词和副词
形容词用来修饰、说明名词或不定代词，表示人或物的性质、特征和状态。而副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，有时也能修饰名词，表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。何时用形容词何时用副词是许多同学搞不清楚的地方。一些常见形容词、副词的区别也是高考的一个重点。
第1讲形容词和副词的选用
考点1.根据所作的句子成分选用形容词和副词
修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子用副词，这时，副词作状语；作定语、表语和补语时一般用形容词。
可简单归结为：形作“定表补”；副修“副句形动”(可谐音记为“付诸行动”)，常做状语。
常见的使用形容词的情况：作表语、定语、补语。
He is acarefulboy.（作定语，用形容词）
A.clearB.clearer
C. clearlyD.more clearly
9.【wenku.baidu.com007浙江】Work gets done_____when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.
A. easilyB. very easy
C. more easilyD. easier
A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired
4.【2009浙江】_____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A.Tobe triedB. Tired
C. TiringD. Being tired
考点3.以-ly结尾的未必都是副词
下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：
lively,lonely,lovely,deadly,friendly,ugly,silly,likely,brotherly,timely等。
C. easily enoughD. enough easily
8.【2007上海春】Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as_____defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
2.The old hostess stood _____ for a moment when she saw a beggar appear before her suddenly.
A. surprisingB. surprised
C. surprisedlyD. to surprise
3.【2008北京】After the long journey, the three of them wentbackhome,_____.
2.There was a _____ wind last night, it blew _____.(strong)
3.The boys have a _____ time, they’re playing _____.(happy)
4.The_____girl sings very _____. (beautiful)
考点4.下列几组词，词尾有无-ly都可作副词
一些副词有副词原形和以-ly结尾两种形式。大多数情况下，不以-ly结尾表“具体”，以-ly结尾表“抽象”。
1.close与closely
close意思是“近”;closely意思是“仔细地，密切地”。如：
He is sitting close to me.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.These oranges taste _______.
A. goodB. well
C. to be goodD. to be well
2.【2006上海春】Some experts think that language learning is much_____for children as their tongues are more flexible.
10.【2005上海春】—What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
—Duringthewinter I like my house_____.
A.warmlyand comfortably
B.warm and comfortable
C.warmand comfortably
C. so fluently asD. much fluently than
7.【2006湖南】Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way_____to the Home Circle Building.
A. easyenoughB. enough easy
11.He is an _____ singer and he sings_____ well. (incredible)
Ⅱ.选择括号内的形容词或副词填空。
The hikers were walking (1.slow/slowly) up the mountainpath. Suddenly, they saw a large creature above them. It looked very (2. strange/strangely), with a large head and thick black hair. The creature screamed (尖叫)（3. loud/loudly.）It sounded (4.horrible/horribly), like the scream of a mad person. Then the creature ran (5.quick/quickly) behind a rock. When the hikers got there, they saw big footprints in the snow and some black hair on the rocks. The hair was dirty and smelled（6. terrible/terribly）. The hikers (7. careful/carefully) took photos. From that moment they started to feel (8.anxious/anxiously) and they slept (9.bad/badly) that night. When they got back home, they developed (冲洗) the photos. There was nothing there, only snow and rocks!
D. warmly and comfortable
11.【2007上海春】Although the country has had political independence for over a century,_____it needs the support of its neighbors.
A. easyB. easier
C. easilyD. more easily
3.【2009福建】It seems that living green is _____ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A. exactlyB. fortunately
C. surprisinglyD. hardly
4.—What do you think of the plan?
—I feel_____that we ought to give it up at once.
A. strongB. stronger
C. stronglyD. it strong
5.【1993全国】She doesn’t speak_____her friend, but her written work is excellent.
（修饰形容词用副词）
He runsveryslowly.
（修饰副词slowly,因此very是副词）
Unfortunately, he lost all of his money.
（修饰整个句子用副词）
Ⅰ.用括号内词的形容词或副词形式的适当形式填空,并说明为什么用这种形式。
1.This math problem is _____ and I can work it out _____.(easy)
C. so much asD. as good as
6.【2004上海】He speaks English well indeed, but of course not_____a native speaker.
A. as fluent asB. more fluent than
5.“I’ve missed it,” Robert said _____. (angry)
6._____（surprising）, he returned safe and sound (安然无恙地) the next morning.
7._____ (hope), he can get on well with all his classmates in the new school.
Even Father was deeply moved by the film.
4.high与highly
high表示空间高度；highly表示程度，相当于much。如：
The plane was flying high.
I think highly of your opinion.
考点2.形容词也作状语，但表示主语所处的状态
1.【2013上海】The judges gave no hint of what they thought, so I left theroomreally ________.
A. to be worriedB. to worry
C. having worriedD. worried
Watch him closely.
2.late与lately
late意思是“晚”；lately意思是“最近”。如：
What have you been doing lately?
3.deep与deeply
deep意思是“深”，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，“深深地”。如：
He pushed the stick deep into the mud.
8._____, he didn’t fail in the exam.(luck)
9.He was _____ ill and I was _____ sorry for that. (terrible)
10.It was _____ (extreme) cold that day and the meeting was _____ (especial) important.
A.naturallyB.economically
C.especiallyD.luckily
12._____, the thief didn’t take anything valuable but my notebook.
A. Strange it isB. To be strange
C. Strangely enoughD. It was strange
He iscareful.（作表语，用形容词）
You must keep your eyesclosed.（作宾语补足语，用形容词）。
常见的使用副词的情况：修饰动词、形容词、副词和整个句子。
He writescarefully. He walksslowly.
(认真地写，慢慢地走，修饰动词用副词)
This material isenvironmentallyfriendly.
第三章形容词和副词
形容词用来修饰、说明名词或不定代词，表示人或物的性质、特征和状态。而副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，有时也能修饰名词，表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。何时用形容词何时用副词是许多同学搞不清楚的地方。一些常见形容词、副词的区别也是高考的一个重点。
第1讲形容词和副词的选用
考点1.根据所作的句子成分选用形容词和副词
修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子用副词，这时，副词作状语；作定语、表语和补语时一般用形容词。
可简单归结为：形作“定表补”；副修“副句形动”(可谐音记为“付诸行动”)，常做状语。
常见的使用形容词的情况：作表语、定语、补语。
He is acarefulboy.（作定语，用形容词）
A.clearB.clearer
C. clearlyD.more clearly
9.【wenku.baidu.com007浙江】Work gets done_____when people do it together, and the rewards are higher too.
A. easilyB. very easy
C. more easilyD. easier
A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tired
C. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired
4.【2009浙江】_____ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A.Tobe triedB. Tired
C. TiringD. Being tired
考点3.以-ly结尾的未必都是副词
下列单词以-ly结尾，但却是形容词而非副词：
lively,lonely,lovely,deadly,friendly,ugly,silly,likely,brotherly,timely等。
C. easily enoughD. enough easily
8.【2007上海春】Nowadays the roles of husband and wife are not as_____defined as before, especially when both partners work and earn money for the family.
2.The old hostess stood _____ for a moment when she saw a beggar appear before her suddenly.
A. surprisingB. surprised
C. surprisedlyD. to surprise
3.【2008北京】After the long journey, the three of them wentbackhome,_____.
2.There was a _____ wind last night, it blew _____.(strong)
3.The boys have a _____ time, they’re playing _____.(happy)
4.The_____girl sings very _____. (beautiful)
考点4.下列几组词，词尾有无-ly都可作副词
一些副词有副词原形和以-ly结尾两种形式。大多数情况下，不以-ly结尾表“具体”，以-ly结尾表“抽象”。
1.close与closely
close意思是“近”;closely意思是“仔细地，密切地”。如：
He is sitting close to me.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
1.These oranges taste _______.
A. goodB. well
C. to be goodD. to be well
2.【2006上海春】Some experts think that language learning is much_____for children as their tongues are more flexible.
10.【2005上海春】—What a nice fire you have in your fireplace!
—Duringthewinter I like my house_____.
A.warmlyand comfortably
B.warm and comfortable
C.warmand comfortably
C. so fluently asD. much fluently than
7.【2006湖南】Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way_____to the Home Circle Building.
A. easyenoughB. enough easy
11.He is an _____ singer and he sings_____ well. (incredible)
Ⅱ.选择括号内的形容词或副词填空。
The hikers were walking (1.slow/slowly) up the mountainpath. Suddenly, they saw a large creature above them. It looked very (2. strange/strangely), with a large head and thick black hair. The creature screamed (尖叫)（3. loud/loudly.）It sounded (4.horrible/horribly), like the scream of a mad person. Then the creature ran (5.quick/quickly) behind a rock. When the hikers got there, they saw big footprints in the snow and some black hair on the rocks. The hair was dirty and smelled（6. terrible/terribly）. The hikers (7. careful/carefully) took photos. From that moment they started to feel (8.anxious/anxiously) and they slept (9.bad/badly) that night. When they got back home, they developed (冲洗) the photos. There was nothing there, only snow and rocks!
D. warmly and comfortable
11.【2007上海春】Although the country has had political independence for over a century,_____it needs the support of its neighbors.
A. easyB. easier
C. easilyD. more easily
3.【2009福建】It seems that living green is _____ easy and affordable. A small step makes a big difference.
A. exactlyB. fortunately
C. surprisinglyD. hardly
4.—What do you think of the plan?
—I feel_____that we ought to give it up at once.
A. strongB. stronger
C. stronglyD. it strong
5.【1993全国】She doesn’t speak_____her friend, but her written work is excellent.
（修饰形容词用副词）
He runsveryslowly.
（修饰副词slowly,因此very是副词）
Unfortunately, he lost all of his money.
（修饰整个句子用副词）
Ⅰ.用括号内词的形容词或副词形式的适当形式填空,并说明为什么用这种形式。
1.This math problem is _____ and I can work it out _____.(easy)