2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及参考答案
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2013年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及参考答案
职称英语考试历年真题汇总>>/zZnTL
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更多精品备考资料在职称英语考试交流群:151033695 第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.
A shut
B break
C set
D beat
2. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A naked
B blind
C cautious
D private
3. The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A general
B inflexible
C complex
D direct
4. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.
A right
B unbelievable
C obvious
D unclear
5. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.
A explore
B inhabit
C prefer
D travel
6. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A send
B hear
C confirm
D spread
7. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.
A found by chance
B passed by
C took a notice of
D woke up
8. I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.
A about
B at
C with
D from
9. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.
A express
B divide
C influence
D voice
10. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.
A taught
B kept
C changed
D attracted
11. He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
A withhold
B exchange
C understand
D contact
12. Make sure the table is securely anchored.
A repaired
B cleared
C booked
D fixed
13. She gets aggressive when she is drunk.
A offensive
B worried
C sleepy
D anxious
14. There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.
A different
B strange
C wrong
D funny
15. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A shorten
B end
C start
D resume
参考答案: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.B
第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
Kicking the Habit
What is a bad habit? The most definition is that it is something that we do regularly, almost without thinking about it, and which has some sort of negative consequence. This consequence could affect those around us, or it could affect us personally. Those who deny having bad habits are probably lying. Bad habits are part of what makes us human.
Many early habits, like sucking out thumb, are broken when we are very young. We are either told to stop doing it by our parents, or we consciously or subconsciously observe that others do not have the same habit, and we gradually grow out of it. It is when we intentionally or unintentionally pick up new habits in our later childhood or early adulthood that it becomes a problem. Unless we can break that habit early on, it becomes a part of out life, and becomes “programmed” into our brain.
A recent study of human memory suggests that no matter how hard we try to change out habits, it is the old ways that tend to win, especially in situations where we are rushed, stressed or overworked. Habits that we thought we had got rid of can suddenly come back. During the study program, the researchers showed a group of volunteers several pictures, and gave them words to associate with them. They then showed the volunteers the same picture again, and gave them new words to associate with them.
A few days later, the volunteers were given a test. The researchers showed them the pictures, and told them to respond with one of the words they had been given for each one. It came as no surprise that their answers were