人教版必修一英语Unit4语言点

(2)n. (C) a clever trick that is used to catch someone or to make them do or say something that they did not intend to 陷阱，圈套，诡计 eg. 她给他设下圈套，他就径直钻了进去。 She set a trap for him and he walked straight into it.
destroy vt. to completely damage 破坏，毁灭 eg.这栋建住物被大火彻底焚毁了。 The building was completely destroyed by fire. 你毁掉了我得到幸福的希望。 You’ve destroyed my hope of happiness. destroyer n. 破坏者，毁灭者 destruction n. 摧毁，毁灭，破坏 destructive adj. 破坏性的，引起破坏或毁灭的
Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinion.It’s no use with him. A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. having argued
3、People were shocked. 人们惊呆了。 shock v. to make someone feel very surprised and upset, and unable to believe what has happened (使）震惊，震动，使难以置信 搭配：be shocked at... 对......感到震惊 be shocked to do sth 惧怕做某事 It shocked sb to see /hear... 看到/ 听到......使某人震惊 eg.当我听到你出事后我很震惊。 I was shocked when I heard about your accident. 想到我们差点就没命，我心惊肉跳。 It shocked me to think how close we had come to being killed. shocked adj (人）感到惊愕的，感到震惊的 shocking adj （事物）令人震惊的
There was a flood in the mine, and twenty miners were underground. A. got B. caught C. trapped D. covered
5、Water, food and electricity were had to get.
eg.他们把那个溺水的男孩救了起来。 They rescued the boy from drowning. 消防队员从失火的房子里救出了那个老人。 The fireman rescued the old man from the burning house. a rescue team 救援队 rescue workers 救援人员 come to/go to sb’s rescue 来/去救援某人 trap vt&n (1)vt. to prevent someone from escaping a dangerous place 使陷入困境，使中计，使上当 be trapped in... 困在......中，陷在......中 trap sb into (doing)sth 诱使某人（做）某事 汽车陷在深雪中了。 The car was trapped in the deep snow.
2、The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. 铁轨如今成了一条条废钢。 track n. (1)[ C,U ] rails that a train moves along 轨道 eg.铁轨有几个地方毁坏了。 The track was damaged in several places. (2)[ C] marks left by a person, an animal or a moving vehicle 足迹 我们跟着熊在雪地上留下的足迹走。 We followed the bear’s tracks in the snow.
1、Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.放眼望去，几乎一切都被毁了。 该句为主从复合句。 地点状语从句 everywhere连词(conj.)&adv. （1）(conj.)no matter where; wherever 任何地方；无论哪里 eg.他们不论在哪儿出现，都会遇见狂热的粉丝。 Everywhere they appeared, they met with crazy fans. （2） （adv.） in,to or at every place 各个地方，到处，处处 eg.我到处都找过了，但就是找不到它。 I‘ve looked everywhere but I can’t find it.
All the people present felt A.shocking, shocking B. shocked, shocking C. shocked, shocked D. shocking, shocked
at the
news.
4、Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. 有些救援人员和医生被困在废墟下面。 rescue n.&vt. (1)[C, U] an occasion when sb is saved from danager 救援，营救；救援行动 eg. 我们放弃了获救的希望。 We gave up the hope of rescue. 营救队一周内进行了10次救援。 The rescue team made ten rescues in a week. (2) vt. to save sb or sth from a situation of danger or harm 救援，拯救，解救 把......从.....中解救出来 rescue...from...
All the houses in the village were in the Wenchuan Earthquake, so they had to build new ones.（2013河北保定高阳中学高一上期 中） A. damaged B. harmed C. injured D. destoryed
We have been out of touch with each other for many years, and I find it difficult to keep of my old friend now. A. track B. out C. hold D. control
Baidu Nhomakorabea
useless adj. not useful; not doing orachieving what is needed 无用的；无效的；无益的 这支钢笔没用了。 This pen is useless. 他知道哭是徒劳的。 He knew it was useless to cry. 为这件事担心无济于事。 It is useless worrying about it. uselessly adv. 无用地，无效地，无价值地 useful adj. 有用的，有益的，实用的，有帮助的
动词不定式用在某些形容词。eg. difficult，easy，hard...之后， 用主动表被动。 eg.湖中的水不宜饮用。 The water in the lake is unfit to drink. electricity n. [U] the power that is usually used to provide light and make machines work 电，电力 eg.他们的房子里甚至连电和自来水都没有。 There is not even any electricity or running water in their houses. electric adj. 用电的，电动的 electrical adj. 电的，与电有关的 electrician n. 电工，电器技师 electronic adj. 电子的
back on the track 恢复正常，重新步入正轨 on the back of sb/sth 追/跟踪某人/某物 keep track of... 记录，掌握.....的线索 lose track of... 不了解......的动态，与.....失去联系 be on track 步入正轨，做法对头 tracks dogs 警犬 tracks events 径赛项目
幸存的人们又怎么能相信这是自然现象 呢？人们无论朝哪里看，哪里的一切都几乎被毁 了。所有的市内医院、75%的工厂和建筑物、90% 的家园都消失了。残砖就像秋天的红叶覆盖着大 地，然而它们是不可能被风刮走的。两座大坝垮 了，多数桥梁不是塌了就是无法安全通行了。铁 轨如今成了一条条废钢。好几万头牛再也挤不出 奶来。50万头猪和几百万只鸡全都死了。井里满 是沙子，而不是水。人们惊呆了。接着，在下午 晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样的强烈的地震震 撼着唐山。有些医生和救援人员被困在废墟下面。 更多的房屋倒塌了。水、电和食物都很难弄到。 人们开始纳闷，这场灾难还会持续多久。
英语 人教版 必修一 Unit4 Earthquake
But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of water. People were shocked. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one
shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. people began to wonder how long the disaster would last.