针车安全防护装置实例 中英文
机械设备安全防护装置
1、机械名称：裱纸机2、防护装置名称：红外线3、防护部位：上肢4、防护作用：防止肢体卷入伤害事故5、实际需求：请参阅图片说明。
1、机械设备名称：裁切机2、防护装置名称：防护栏3、防护部位：手4、防护作用：防止手伸进裁切及内被切伤。
1、机械名称：裱纸机2、防护装置名称：红外线3、防护部位：上肢4、防护作用：防止肢体卷入伤害事故5、实际需求：请参阅图片说明。
1、机械名称：裱纸机2、防护装置名称：红外线3、防护部位：上肢4、防护作用：防止肢体卷入伤害事故5、实际需求：请参阅图片说明。
1、机械名称：冷封机2、防护装置名称：2.1、脚踏板防护罩，钢制；2.2、防卷入防护罩，塑胶制，厚度在0.5-1cm之间，可揭式；2.3、当时未将电线用PVC管或软管敷设从地上至台面穿孔连通，此是一失误。
3、防护部位：上肢4、防护作用：防止上肢体卷入/ 防止误踏5、实际需求：请参阅图片说明6、备注：6.1、防护装置大小，请视乎冷封机的规格大小；6.2、（图1+图2），请综合起来看。
1、机械名称：裁片机2、防护装置名称：红外线3、防护部位：手4、防护作用：防止肢体误入伤害事故5、实际需求：自制。
1、机械名称：裁片机2、防护装置名称：红外线3、防护部位：手4、防护作用：防止肢体误入伤害事故5、实际需求：自制。
1、机械名称：贴合机加热板2、防护装置名称：防护网3、防护部位：人体手、胳膊等位置4、防护作用：隔离人与加热板的接触，防止被烫伤。
1、防护装置名称：轴套（轴防护罩）2、防护部位：人体下肢3、防护作用：防止肢体卷入或擦伤害事故1、机械名称：风机2、防护装置名称：防护罩3、防护部位：手4、防护作用：防止肢体卷入伤害事故5、说明：此图是风机进风口的防护罩，因为出风口距离风扇扇叶很近，都装过了。
1、机械名称：水泵2、防护装置名称：防护罩3、防护部位：连轴器4、防护作用：防止肢体卷入伤害事故1、机械名称：传送带2、防护装置名称：Fortress安全门机械联锁3、防护部位：防护栏4、防护作用：当门被打开时，防护区内传动带运作停止，操作员可安全进入。
安防行业最全的中英文对照表
安防行业最全中英对照表摄像机Camera记录设备DVR画面处理器Quad ＆Mutiplexer监视器Monitor数字监控IP CCTV视频采集卡Capture Card编码解码器Encoder & Decoder矩阵Matri护罩球罩Housing监控器支架Bracket云台Pan/Tilt红外线灯Infrared Light集成监控Integrated Surveillance镜头Lens传输设备Transmitting Equipment配套软件Surveillance Software录像带Recording Cassette防盗报警Alarm System电话报警设备Telephone Alarm Device防盗门Door防盗系统Theftproof Equipment保险柜Safeguard Case探头Detector感应器Inductor警号闪灯Alarm Light门磁窗磁Magnetic Contact发射接收器Transmitter & Receiver个人报警器Personal Alarm报警主机Alarm Mainframe报警软件Alarm Software玻璃破碎探测器Glass-Crashing Detector其他Others门禁考勤Access System （1516）门禁控制主机Access Mainframe磁卡Card读卡器Card Reader指纹采集仪Fingerprint Identification考勤机Access Attendance门禁控制器Access Controller锁具Locks & Doors其他Others对讲设备Intercom System(753）可视对讲Visual Intercom非可视对讲Unvisualable Intercom防灾保全对型Emergency Intercom其他Others智能交通Intelligent Traffic System （416）交通控制管理Traffic Management Equipment 交通收费设备Traffic Charge Equipment交通检测设备Traffic Detector行驶记录仪Traffic Black Box车辆导航系统GPS交通系统及软件Traffic System Software停车场设备Park Equipment汽车防盗设备Car Theftproof Equipment其他Others消防设备Fire Protection (161）灭火器Extinguisher紧急广播设备Emergency Broadcasting消防栓Fireplug火警探测器Fire Detector防护衣帽Body proof Clothes其他Others传输系统Transmitting System(712)微波传输Micro-wave Transmission远程传输Tele Transmission光纤传输Fiber Transmission线缆Cables其他Others其他产品Others （427)智能化小区系统Intelligent Community System 柜员机ATM Equipment消费管理系统Consuming Management System 电梯控制器Elevator Controlling Equipment金库保险Cashbox Security中英文对照安防系统专业名词之线缆系统Aluminium foil shield 铝箔屏蔽Appliance Wiring 标准电线电缆Attenuation 衰减Automotive Wire 汽车线Braid 编织屏蔽Characteristic impedance 特性阻抗Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆Conductor 导体Control Cable 控制电缆Elevator Cable 电梯电缆Excellent flexibility 富柔软性Frequency 频率Halogen Free High-Speed Interface Cable 无卤高速介面电缆Hybrid Plastic Inner Jacket 塑料混合物内护层Inner jacket 内护层Insulation:PVC/C insulation at 70°CPVC/E insulation at 90°C 绝缘:70°C时，使用C型聚氯乙烯90°C时，使用E型聚氯乙烯Jacket 护套Loudspeaker Cable 喇叭线，音箱线Max。
机动车零件中英文对照表
机动车零件中英文对照表汽车、汽车零部件、配件中英文对照表汽车类Automobile English整车Fini shed Automobile轿车Passe nger Car休旅车Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用车(3.5吨以下)Light Duty Commercial Car(Less Tha n 3.5 Tons)大型商用车(3.5吨以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car(More Tha n 3.5 Tons)散装车Bulk Truck搅拌车Mixer Truck环境卫生车Garbage Truck液罐车Refueling Truck倾卸车Dumper Truck曳弓丨车Tractor Truck消防车Fire Fighting Truck堆高机Forklift拖板车Pallet Truck运钞车Armor Cash Carrier冷气客车Air-Conditioned Car冷冻车Freezer Car拖车Trailer车体打造(改装)Car Body Building (Refitt in g) 瓦斯车LPG Car底盘车Chasis Truck引擎零件Engine Parts弓I擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器T ensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头（盖）Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Pisto n活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt 连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air In take Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管In take Man ifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter 时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C 风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Tran smissi on 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Con de nser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator 冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting弓I擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar 车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆T orsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管（软）Brake Hose剎车油管（硬）Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster 剎车总泵Brake MasterCylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steeri ng System 动力转向油管Power Steeri ng Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steeri ng Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joi nt等速接头 C.V. Joi nt传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Beari ng变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Pist on Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Tran smissio n Gasket Kits齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve中文产品名称Chin ese英文产品名称En glish轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover内胎(含内衬)Inner Tire (Flap) 车轮系统Wheeling System 电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Li nkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer 配线Wire Harness 马达类Motor 高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机(零件)Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combi natio n Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID 车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Light in g Con troller 点火线圈模块Ign iti on Coil Module 外装品Exterior Parts 水箱饰罩Radiator Grille 天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector 防撞护垫Bumper Pad 后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Orname nt Mark 轮弧Fen der Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front) 后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear) 外装品Exterior Parts 内装品Interior Parts 仪表板Instrument Panel 中央置物箱Console 孔塞Grommet Plug 地毯Floor Mat 安全带Seat Belt 车门扶手Door Armrest 车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock 车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Win dow Lifter Han die 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weatherstrip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headli ning烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kin ds of Sile ncer饰板/ 饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish遮阳板Sun visor压条Mouldi ng点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim内装品Interior Parts仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Productio n,Test & Pai nting Equipme nt各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model 油封Oil Seal 门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Beari ng塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube 铜套类Bushing弹簧Spri ngEn glish模、夹、治、检具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checki ng Gauge橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工)Forging Parts (Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工)Casting Parts (Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile 涂料Pai nts合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Con verter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Ext in guisher零组件用材料Compo nents Materials汽车用行动电话Car Ha nd-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Mon itor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car In terior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料)Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure In dicator 温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil中文产品名称Chin ese英文产品名称En glish自动变速箱油Automatic Tran smissi on Oil 油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment自行车类Bicycle整车Fi nished Bicycle一般自行车Regular Bicycle三轮车Tricycle协力车Tan dem Bicycle城市车ATB孩童车Junveniles Bicycle室内运动车（健身车）Exerciser单轮车Unicycle无链式自行车Chainless Bicycle登山车Mountain Bicycle越野车Trekking Bicycle跑车（自由车）Raci ng Bicycle电动自行车Electrical Bicycle折叠式自行车Foldi ng Bicycle海滩车Beach Bicycle （电动）滑板车（Electric）Kick BoardScooter其它特种自行车Other Special-purposeBicycles避震脚踏车Suspension Bicycle传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor 电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free HubEn glish液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim 辐条/ 辐帽Spoke/Nipple 悬臂式剎车器Can tilever Brake 控制拉线Control Cable 剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe 酉己件Accessories 铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter喇叭Horn电灯Dy namo / Lighti ng Set 辅助轮Training Wheel 挡泥板Mud Guard / Fender 头盔Helmet锁Lock链盖Chain Cover篮Basket。
针车操作标准英文对照)
备注
Remarks
1英寸为5-8针。
One inch5-8needles
针车课操作标准
Stitching operation standard
名称
Name
冲孔机
Perforot
版本/次
Version
Ao
编号
No
第页
Page
操作说明
Operation standard
1、开启电源，鞋面与冲模模具要一致，用石脚踩踏板看机台是否正常，正常开始操作，鞋面眼套口与冲模口紧贴，手要按住鞋面及模具推进冲孔机，石脚踩踏板冲孔，眼套中心点，要与冲模中心点对齐。
Turn on the electrieity suppy.uppet should be keep identical with pietcet.step on the foot brand with tight foot and see if machine is regular .operate in regular evelet should be stick tightly with tunch,and must be press upper and mould to push intk perforaror step in the foot brand to perfor and eyeldt centet with right leg .the mark should be keep neat with the mqrk of rurch centet.
介绍劳保物品穿戴要求英文作文
介绍劳保物品穿戴要求英文作文英文回答：Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Wearing Requirements.Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is essential to protect workers from job-related hazards and injuries. Proper wearing of PPE is crucial to ensure its effectiveness. The following are the general requirements for wearing PPE:1. Fit and Selection:PPE should fit properly to provide adequate protection. Conduct a risk assessment to determine the appropriate PPE for the specific hazard. Consider the size, shape, and material of the PPE to ensure a comfortable and secure fit.2. Maintenance and Inspection:PPE should be regularly inspected and maintained to ensure its functionality and condition. Inspect PPE before each use for any damage or deterioration. Clean and disinfect PPE as per the manufacturer's instructions.3. Training and Education:Employees must be trained on the proper use, care, and maintenance of PPE. Training should cover the hazards associated with the workplace, the selection and fitting of PPE, and the limitations of PPE.4. Head Protection:Hard hats must be worn in areas where there is a risk of falling objects or head impact. The brim of the hard hat should be worn facing forward for maximum protection.5. Eye and Face Protection:Safety glasses, goggles, or face shields should be wornwhen there is a risk of flying debris, splashes, or harmful substances. Ensure the eyewear fits snugly and provides adequate coverage.6. Hearing Protection:Hearing protection, such as earplugs or ear muffs, should be worn in noisy environments to prevent hearing damage. Choose the appropriate level of attenuation basedon the noise levels.7. Hand Protection:Gloves should be worn when handling hazardous materials, chemicals, or hot surfaces. Select the appropriate glove material based on the specific hazard. Gloves should fit comfortably and allow for dexterity.8. Foot Protection:Safety footwear with protective toe caps and slip-resistant soles should be worn in areas with potential foothazards. Ensure the footwear fits properly and provides adequate support and protection.9. Body Protection:Coveralls, aprons, or other protective clothing should be worn when working with hazardous substances or in areas with excessive heat or cold. Choose the appropriate material and level of protection based on the hazard.10. Respiratory Protection:Respirators should be worn when there is a risk of inhaling harmful fumes, gases, or particulates. Ensure the respirator fits properly and provides the necessary level of protection.中文回答：个人防护装备（PPE）穿戴要求。
冲压机械安全防护装置参考文本
冲压机械安全防护装置参考文本In The Actual Work Production Management, In Order To Ensure The Smooth Progress Of The Process, And Consider The Relationship Between Each Link, The Specific Requirements Of EachLink To Achieve Risk Control And Planning某某管理中心XX年XX月冲压机械安全防护装置参考文本使用指引：此安全管理资料应用在实际工作生产管理中为了保障过程顺利推进，同时考虑各个环节之间的关系，每个环节实现的具体要求而进行的风险控制与规划，并将危害降低到最小，文档经过下载可进行自定义修改，请根据实际需求进行调整与使用。
因为冲压机械有较大的危险性，为了最大限度地保护操作人员的人身安全，冲压机械使用了大量的安全防护装置，主要有以下几类：1．安全电钮为了避免伤害操作人员的手，而在压力机滑块到达下死点前100～200mm处(可以根据加工件的特征选择)，操作人员必须按一次安全电钮，滑块才会继续下行，否则会自动停止。
因为增加了一个操作动作，从而提醒和保护了操作人员。
2．双手操作式安全控制装置操作者必须双手同时操作两个按钮或开关，冲压机滑块才会向下运行，如果放开了、任一按钮，滑块立即停止运行，从而保证了冲压机向下运行时，操作者的：双手不在危险区内。
主要有双手按钮式装置和双手柄式安全装置两种。
3．手柄与脚踏板联锁结合装置压力机开始工作时；只有先用手把手柄按下，使插在起动杆上的销子拔出来；脚：踏板才能踩下，这时起动装置才能结合，使压力机工作。
这样就使操作人员的手在压力机滑块下降前自然离开危险区，避免了手在危险区时脚发生误动作而造成的伤害事故。
4．防打连车装置肪止刚性离合器失灵后，如果操作人员的脚÷直踩着踏板上，压力机滑块连续运行而发生的伤人事故。
钻井设备及工具中英文对照ok
钻井设备及工具中文名称English name中文名称English name 储能器accumulator刮管器casing scraper循环池active tank套管鞋casing shoe（刹把）调节螺栓adjusting bole套管卡瓦casing slip进气管admission pipe套管打捞矛casing spear搅拌器agitator套管四通casing spool空气包air chamber套管大钳casing tong气管线air line锚头绳cat line气动绞车air-operated hoist锚头绳爪cat line grip交流电驱动alternating current drive锚头轴cat shaft环形BOP annular BOP锚头cat-head消音器ato-muffler井口甲板cellar deck水泥cement球阀ball valve水泥伞cement basket井口喇叭管bell nipple水泥塞cement plug老虎钳bench vise水泥阻流环cement retainer钻头bit固井质量检查cementing bond log钻头装卸器bit breaker水泥头cementing head钻头规bit gauge固井管线cementing line盲板防喷器blind ram preventer固井泵cenmenting pump剪切闸板防喷器blind shear ram preventer链chain防喷器blow-out preventer链钳chain pipe tong螺栓bolt链钳chain tong防喷器控制盘BOP control pannel房间，寝室chamber防喷器平台BOP deck阀箱，闸室chamber gate底塞bottom piug灌注泵charge pump母扣box止回阀、回压凡尔check valve刹把brake level(brake handle)节流阀、阻流器choke刹带brake line (brake staple)阻流管线choke line桥塞bridge plug节流阀位置指示器choke position indicator 梯形扣buttress节流阀choke valve蝶阀butterfly valve阻流管汇choke-line manifold旁通by-pass离合器clutch旁通塞by-pass plug导管conductor牙轮cone卡钳callipers牙轮打捞器cone fisher套管打捞筒casing bowl牙轮卡死cone lock套管接箍casing coupling冷却水泵cooling-water pump套管隔刀casing cutter取心筒鞋core barrel shoe套管吊卡casing elevator取心爪core basket套管悬挂器casing hanger取心钻头core bit套管头casing head岩心爪core catcher套管平台casing monkey board 岩心爪外套core catecher case岩心烘箱core drying oven 外部割刀external cutter变换接头crossover joint(x/o)吊耳、吊环eye plate天车crown block绳套、接环eye splice天车梁crown block beam灌泥浆管线fill up line死绳dead line失水测定仪filtration test apparatus死绳固定器膜片dead line diaphragm指梁finger board死绳固定器dead line anchor打捞钩fishing hook除气器degasser打捞头fishing head井架derrick打捞震击器fishing jars除砂（泥）器desander(desilter)打捞颈fishing neck直流电驱动direct current drive打捞公锥fishing nipple排出管线discharge line打捞作业sishing operation排出阀discharge valve打捞母锥fishing socket双闸板防喷器double ram type preventer打捞矛fishing spear入井工具down hole tool打捞管柱fishing string绞车draw works打捞公锥fishing tap(taper)绞车电机drawworks motor打捞工具fishing tool通径规drift mandrel法兰flange钻铤drill collar扁锉flat(round,square)file钻铤卡瓦drill collar slip扁嘴钳flat bit tongs钻杆drill pipe平地铣鞋flat bottom mill钻杆卡瓦drill pipe slip绕性接头flexible joint钻杆刮泥器drill pipe wiper 浮鞋float shoe钻柱drill string浮阀float valve司钻控制台driller's console浮箍floating collar司钻监视器driller's monitor四通阀four-way valve钻井大绳drilling line(workline)卡点测定仪free point indicator钻杆防喷器drilling stem valve贯眼钻杆接头full hole joint驱动轴drive shaft漏斗粘度计funnel viscometer从动轴driven shaft传动链条driving chain 储气筒gas holdre(tank)滚筒drum大门gate滚筒容量drum capacity闸门阀gate valve滚筒离合器drum clutch鹅颈管goose neck pipe滚筒高速（低速）drum hight air clutch空气离合器drum low air clutch锤子hammer分级箍DV collar加重钻杆heavey weight drill pipe厚壁钻杆heavy wall drill pipe涡磁刹车eddy current brake高压管线hagh pressure line吊卡elevator开眼器hole opener吊卡耳环elevator link大钩hook吊卡-卡盘elevator-spider大钩弹簧hook spring应急牙嵌离合器emergency jaw clutch水龙带hose（刹带的）平衡杠equalizing yoke卸扣液缸hydraulic break-out cylinder 外卡钳external cutter液压锚头hydraulic catwork液压泵hydraulic pump上扣猫头make out catchead液压油箱hydraulic reserviur手摇钻manual drill液压大钳hydraulic tibg手动阀manual valve液动阀hydraulic valve转盘大补心master bushing液动试压泵hydraulic (press)test pump铣鞋millingshoe液压绞车hydraulic-powered winch铣具milling tool混合漏斗mixing hopper惯性inertia混合泵mixing pump惯性刹车inertia brake猴台monkey board入口inlet电机，马达motor内岩心筒inner core barrel小鼠洞mouse hole中间套管intermediate casing泥浆比重计mud balance钻刚内防喷器intermnal blowout preventer泥浆清洁器mud cleaner内卡钳internal callipers泥浆槽mud ditch内外加厚internal external upset挡泥板mud guard内平钻杆接头internal flush joint泥浆枪 mud gun泥浆泵mud pump震击器jar泥浆泵安全阀mud relieg valve牙嵌离合器jaw cluth泥浆返出管线mud rutern line接头，单根joint泥浆池mut pit笼式打捞篮junk basket打捞爪junk catcher钉子nail打捞杯junk sub近钻头扶正器near-bit stabilizer针形阀needle valve方补心kelly bushing扳手加长套筒nigger-head方钻杆考克kelly cock镊子nipper方保接头kelly pretective sub非磁钻铤non-magnetic drilling collar 方钻杆旋转短节kelly spinner常闭阀normal close valve键槽破坏器key seat reamer常开阀normal open valve压井管线kill line水眼nozzle弯管knee pipe螺帽nut带帽螺栓nut bolt梯子laddre自动螺母扳手nut spinner水平仪level提伸短节listing plug油位oil level滑车装绳数lifting sub油位检查丝堵oil level check plug缸套line reeving油柜oil tank尾管liner油尺oil-level dipstick锁紧螺栓liner开口扳手open-ended spanner锁紧法兰lock bolt外岩心筒outer core barrel低压管线locking flange出口outlet润滑油泵low pressure line加油孔lube oil pump油漆刷paint brush磁力打捞工具lubrication hole领眼钻头pilot bit公扣pin卸扣猫头magnetic fishing tool销子pin钳子pincers螺钉screw撬杠pinch bar螺丝刀screw driver活塞piston无缝钢管seamless pipe活塞皮碗piston up立根盒容量setback capacity活塞杆piston rod沉砂池setting pit手钳子pliers轴shaft旋塞阀plug valve振动筛shalc shaker气动工具pneumatic tool减震器shock absorber硅酸盐水泥portland cement 倒开门吊卡side door elevator动力卡瓦power slip单根吊卡single join elevator动力供应设备power supply unit单闸阀防喷器single ran type preventer 动力大钳power tong计算尺slide rule动力扳手power wrench管钳slide tongs缓冲罐pressure snubbling tank吊索sling生产层套管production casing卡瓦slip滑轮pulley卡瓦补心slip bushing反循环接头pump-out reversing sub卡瓦牙板slip dog短钻杆pup pipe joint 卡瓦槽slip groove卡瓦牙slip insert快速联结quikck connection 卡瓦打捞筒slip socket(卡瓦)锥形座slip socket bowl（井架大门处）坡板ramp套筒扳手socket大鼠洞rat hole卡盘spider正规钻杆接头regular tool joint螺旋钻铤spiral drill collar调节阀regulator valve钢丝绳打捞钩spud spear放压管线relief line开眼钻头spudding bit承托环retaining ring (support ring)插入式注水泥stab-in cementing反循环阀reverse circulation valve对扣台（下套管用）stabbing board反循环打捞篮reverse circulation junk basket扶正器stabilizer反循环孔reverse circulation port不锈钢stainless steel导档齿轮reverse gear立管stand pipe倒扣工具reversing tool插人头stinger钢圈ring gasket（内管）注水泥管柱stinger strings梅花扳手ring spanner双端螺栓stud铆钉river双头螺栓stud bolt转盘rotary table盘根盒stuffing box转盘电机rotary table motor 接头sub转盘风机rotary table motor blower 吸入管线suctionline吸入阀suction valve安全卡瓦safety clamp(slips)表层套管surface casing安全接头safety jont水龙头swivel安全限位档块safety stop安全开关safety switch卷尺tape measure安全带safty -strap(belt)三通tee捞砂滚筒sand reel丝扣thread筛布screen cloth丝扣油thread dope护丝thread protector先行水ahead water三牙轮钻头three-cone bit环空流速annular velocity大钳tong表观黏度apparent viscosity大钳平衡器tong bucket倒扣back off大钳牙板tong dies回压back pressure钳头tong head打好背钳back up attachment大钳刻痕tong mark泥包ball up大钳搭绞部位tong space压舱水ballast water工具接头tool joint尾水behind water工具钢tool steel宾汉模型bingham model顶（底）塞top(bottom) plug钻头成本bit cost水泥面top of the cement钻头直径bit diameterTOTCO承托环TOTCO ring baffle plate 钻头进尺bit footage游动滑车traveling block钻头IADC编码bit IADC code泥浆计量罐trip-tank钻头寿命bit lift两通阀two way valve钻头位置bit position钻头系列号bit series number井架大门v-door钻头齿bit teeth阀门valve钻头时间bit time阀，凡尔valve钻头类型bit type凡尔体valve body钻头磨损bit wear阀盖，阀帽valve bonnet吹扫作业blow job凡尔座balve cup(seat)扫线用管线blow line阀面valve face吹压压力blowing pressure阀杆valve lever井喷blowout阀密封valve seal 防喷bolwout control起阀座器valve seat grab防喷设备blowout control equipment 阀弹簧valve spring装卸防喷器BOP handling灵敏指针vernier沉砂bottom fill虎钳vice(=vise)井底压力bottom-hole pressure双母接头box-box connection壁钩wall hook套管程序casing program冲管wash pipe套管尺寸casing size耐磨补心wear bushing阳离子表面活性剂cationic surface active agent 井口装置well-head equipment烧碱caustic soda造斜器whip stock水泥胶结cement bond翼状扶正器wing stabilizer水泥串槽cement channeling 20"“ L”型接头type "l" connector固井失败cement failure水泥冲洗cement flush水泥浆cement slurry固井配方cementing formulation循环circulation粘土泥浆clay base mud控制钻进control drilling岩心取样coring sample腐蚀corrosion临界速度critical velocity气显示gas showing天车防碰装置crown block protector硬地层hard formation天车防碰装置crown block saver井眼尺寸hole size割大绳cut off drilling line井眼纠斜hole straightening危险品danderous objects大钩负荷hook load除垢剂degasser efficiency大钩位置hook position井斜测量deviation survey初切力initial gel-strength压差卡钻differential pressure sticking内管注水泥inner string cementing定向钻井directional drilling表面活性剂interface level indicator定向井directional well方入kelly down狗腿dog leg方入深度kelly dowm depth狗腿率dog leg ratio方入kelly in停工时间down time方余kelly up通径drifting键槽卡钻key-seating sticking钻具组合drilling assembly井涌kick钻进突变drilling break 控制井涌kick control钻进承包商drilling contractor压井kill well钻井成本drilling cost甩钻杆lay down the drill pipe钻进时间drilling hours漏失实验leak-offtest钻井作业drilling operation左旋“J”型槽left-hand J-slot钻井程序drilling preogram迟到时间log time钻井报表drilling report低固相泥浆low solid mud钻井日报drilling daily report最小速度maximum pressure钻井水drilling water平均海平面maximum speed钝钻头分级dull bit grading平均潮面mean sea level戴纳钻具dyna-drill泥浆添加剂mean tide level乳化剂emulsifying agent泥浆柱mud additive刺坏erode out泥浆柱mud column评估井evaluation well调节泥浆mud conditioning初探井exploratory well泥浆处理材料mud conditioning materials 疲劳极限fatigue limit泥线mud line自动灌浆浮鞋fill-up float shoe泥浆录井mud logging泥饼filter cake泥浆量mud volume降失水剂filtration-reducing agent不漏no leak絮凝作用flocculation无返出no return流压flowing pressure水眼效率nozzle efficiency失水fluid loss水眼尺寸nozzle size地层formation离开井底off-bottom地层测试formation test海上offshore地层水formation wter漏油oil leak淡水fresh water油层压力oil reservoir pressure功能测验function test耐油橡胶oil resistant gom气含量gas content油封oil seal气侵gas cut油页岩oil shale泥浆中的气gas in mud油基泥浆oil-base mud气层gas reservoir接触井底on bottom裸眼open hole开钻spud in作业者operator开钻泥浆spud mud上提，遇卡overpull挤水泥squeeze cement上扣过紧overtonging分级注水泥squeeze cementing钟摆钻具组合pendulum bottom hole assembly待命stand-by机械钻速penetration rate待命费stand-by rate塑性黏度plastic viscosity启动（泵）start ip(pump)塑料plastics静压static pressure水泥回堵plugging back卡钻sticking管内压降pressure loss in pipe卡点sticking point压力试验pressure test泵冲stoke泵入水泥塞pump down plug抽吸压力swab pressure泵效pump efficiency抽吸swabbing泵压pump pressure 转盘高度table height泵速pump speed转盘扭矩table torque泵冲pump stroke试纸test paper额定流量rated flow绸化时间thicking time划眼reaming错扣thread alternating记录record造扣thread making记录纸recording paper脱扣thread off松开捞矛releasing spear滑扣thread slipping缓凝剂retarder缩径井眼tight hole反循环reverse circulation大钳扭矩tong torque钻台rig floor起下钻trip转盘转速fotary speed起下钻时间tripping time下套管run casing事故troubles运转时间running time垂深vertical depth下入工具running tool增稠剂viscosifier砂桥sand bridge侯凝wait on cementing饱和盐水泥降saturated salt-water mud壁厚wall thickness晕船sea sick开泵循环下放wash dowm海水泥浆seawater mud冲刷井段wash out section坐卡瓦setting slip水击water hammer浅层气shallow gas钻压weight on bit泥质砂岩shaly sand加重材料weighting materials短起下short trip井口流压well head flow pressure 关井shut-in井位well location关井套压shut-in casing pressure通井wiper trip关井钻杆压力shut-in drill pipe pressure作业指令working instruction请病假sick leave工作压力working pressure侧钻side tracking倒大绳slip drilling line坍塌sloughing ,caving苏打soda软地层soft formation固相含量solid content锚anchor救生圈life buoy抛锚船anchor boat救生衣life jacket风速表anemometer救生艇lifeboat重晶石barite照明lighting气压计barometer水位报警器liquid level alarm般土bentonite定位浮标locating buoy锅炉boiler人孔、检修孔manhole爬杆boom人孔盖manhole cover防喷演习BOP drill指示灯、标志灯marker lamp手提式CO2灭火器CO2 hand-portable fire-extingusisher隔膜泵membrane pump空压机compressor锚泊系统mooring system冷凝器condenser马达油motor oil吊车crane拖航灯navigation lights甲板deck空载、空车no load柴油机diesel engine障碍灯obstruction light吃水线draft line超载overload电动机electrical motor泥浆池测定演习pit drill排烟管engine exhaust line 可移动式1211灭火器portable 1211 extinguisher柴油engine oil手提式干粉灭火器portable dry powder fire extinguisher 逃生呼吸器escape bresthing apparatus生活水（淡水）portable water (fresh water)传真facsimile压载水preload water消防报警系统fire alarm system压载preloading消防演习fire drill通风设备rrentilation太平门fire escape软（绳）梯rope laddre消防斧fire hatchet接线盒rosette消防管线fire line安全网safety net消防面罩fire mask卫生水管线sanitary line消防服fireman's suit海水淡化装置swawater distillation unit急救设备first-aid equipment海水管线seawater line急救箱first-aid kit分离器seperator泡沫灭火系统foam fire extinguishing sysem值班船stand-by boat燃油（柴油）fuel(diesel oil)担架stretcher防毒面具gas mask潜水泵submerged pump发电机generator救生服survival suit砂轮机grinder电话telephone硫化氢气体检测系统H2S gas detection system电传打字机teletype热交换器heat exchanger电传打字电报telex加热盘管heating coil试运转、试车test run直升机平台helicopter port温度计thermometer可膨胀式救生阀inflatable liferaft可控硅thyristor升降室jack house计时器、秒表timer升船jacking 气焊torch升降系统jacking system拖缆towing line信号、信号灯lantern收发报机transceiver车床lathe变压器transformer桩腿leg打字机typewriter卸载unload可变载荷variable load排气孔vent hole电焊条welding electrode绞盘、绞机windlass工作救生衣work life jacket气压表air pressure gauge流量警报器flow alarm流量指示器flowing indicator流量计flowing meter泥浆流量计mud flow meter泥浆体积指示器mud volume indicator 油压表oil pressure guage泥浆液位计pit level meter位置指示器position indicator压力表pressure gauge泵冲数计数器pump stroke counter 泵冲数指示器pump stroke indicator 泵冲数传感器pump stoke sensor转盘转速表rotary speed indicator 转盘扭矩表rotary torque indicator 灵敏度sensitivity指重表weight indicator。
机械安全防护-中英文Machine Safeguarding
-Machine guarding safety standards
-Machine safeguarding types
机械安全标准
-Machine guarding improvement 机械安全防护的类别
project
MG改进项目的组织实施
MG-Sharing from other members 会员分享
Mechanical motions and actions
机械运动和动作
M2-In Running Nip point运动夹点
EHS Qingdao HSE Consulting 合晟安全技术
Saf1e2 ty First
Mechanical motions and actions
机械运动和动作
6 -Drawing-in points 卷入，引入between rotating and tangetially parts
EHS Qingdao HSE Consulting 合晟安全技术
28 Safety First
机械危险的形式 Mechanical Hazard
7 -Impact撞击、冲击
EHS Qingdao HSE Consulting 合晟安全技术
Saf10ety First
Mechanical motions and actions
机械运动和动作
M1-Rotation Motion 旋转运动
EHS Qingdao HSE Consulting 合晟安全技术
11 Safety First
EHS Qingdao HSE Consulting 合晟安全技术
Safety First
内容
-Mechanical Motion and Action
缝纫机配件的中英文
缝纫机配件的英文needle clamp 针夹presser bar lifter 手抬压脚presser foot 压脚stitch regulator 针步调节器throat plate / needle plate 喉片thread guard 护线器thread guards / eyelets 导线器thread take-up 跳线器tension devices / tension disco 夹线器oscillating shuttle 来回式梭仔rotary hook 旋转式梭仔arm 车身arm shaft 主轴balance wheel / hand wheel 扳轮/ 尾轮bed 车台bed shaft 底轴bobbin winder 绕线器face plate 门盖knee lift 抬脚器thread stand 线架bobbin 梭心bobbin case 梭匣bobbin case latch 梭匣柄bobbin case tension spring 梭匣簧feed dog 狗牙器needle bar 针把二：各种缝纫机车MULTI-NEEDLE FLAT AEWINGMACHINE双针车STRAIGHT LOCK STITCHER WITH THREAD自动剪线平缝车FLAT SEWING MACHINE标准平缝车HEMMER 包缝机OVERLOCK MACHINE包缝机TACKING MACHINE套结机STRAIGHT BUTTONHOLE平头锁眼机EYELET BUTTONHOLE SEWING圆头锁眼机BUTTON ATTACHING MACHINE钉扣机ZIPPER ASSEMBLER链条车POCKET-HOLE SEWING MACHINE开袋机NEEDLE DETETOR验针机SINGLE-NEEDLE FLAT SEWING MACHINE单针平车COMPUTER SEWING MACHINE计算机平车EDGE SEWING MACHINE撬边机FLAT LOCK MACHINE绷缝机FLAT MACHINE横机CUTTER电剪FUSING PRESS MACHINE粘合机PRESSING STAND WITH A VACUUM抽湿烫台IRONING MACHINE整烫机BOILER锅炉ELECTRIC /STEAM IRON电/蒸气熨斗VACUUM BOARD FOR THEAD-THRUM SUCKING MACHINE吸线头机ELASTIC SEWING MACHINE橡筋机HEMMING MACHINE卷边机。
4-CJSA Hazard Training Part 4 of 4.ch. re
旋转或可移动的部分必须封闭或安装可调节的防护装置。
Proper guarding on moving component.
-Chains链条 -Collars轴环 -Couplings离合器 -Blades刀刃 -Pulleys皮带 -Shafts轴 -Other Rotating or Moving Parts 其他旋转的或移动部件
急停按钮
急停按钮
MACHINE GUARDING机械防护
Emergency stop buttons must be properly positioned and functioning on machines.
急停按钮位置必须合理,确保发挥作用。
Emergency stop button.
Emergency stop button.
防护装置必须包括旋转或移动组件的背面。
Proper Guarding
正确的防护
No guarding on the back side of the pulley.
皮带轮内侧无防护
MACHINE GUARDING机械防护
Guarding must extend around the back side of rotating or moving parts.
CJSA Hazard Training
工作安全风险危害培训
Part 4 of 4
第4部分
MACHINE GUARDING机械防护
Full enclosure or adjustable guarding must be provided around all rotating or moving parts.
修改后的防护装置不合理(太大)
Machine_Guarding机械安全
Causes of Machine Accidents 机器事故的原因
Reaching in to “clear” equipment伸手进入设备内 清洁 Not using Lockout/Tagout没 有锁定挂牌 Unauthorized persons doing maintenance or using the machines 未经授权的人员维 修或操作设备 Missing or loose machine guards 缺失机器防护
15
Restraint Device限位装置
Uses cables or straps attached to the operator’s hands and a fixed point 采用绳索或皮带将操作人员的手和 一个固定点连接 Must be adjusted to let the operator’s hands travel within a predetermined safe area 必须调节以使操作人员的手只能在 限定的安全区域内活动 Hand-feeding tools are often necessary if the operation involves placing material into the danger area 如果操作需要将物料放置到危险为 止，需要采用手工进料工具
5
Rotating Parts 转动部件
6
In-Running Nip Points运转的咬合点
Rotating cylinders 转动的滚筒 Chain and sprocket链 条和齿轮 Belt and pulley皮 带和滑轮
Rack and pinion齿条 和锥齿轮
7
INS_800B_CN_201210
心不要卡住手。
5
小心避免因移动切刀而受伤。
6
必须接地。
接驳地线不牢固，是造成触电或误动作的原因。
环境相应的润滑油 注意
润滑油可能会引起眼睛或皮肤发炎。 请佩戴护目镜和手套。
吞食润滑油会引起腹泻和呕吐。 请勿吞食。
请勿让儿童触碰。 急救护理 接触眼睛时： - 请用大量冷水冲洗。 - 寻求医疗救助。 接触皮肤时： - 请使用肥皂及清水清洗。 如果不慎吞食： - 请立即寻求医疗救助。 - 请勿引诱呕吐。
注意
使用环境
请不要在有电源线干扰及静电干扰等有强电气干 扰源影响的环境下使用。 强电气干扰源可能会影响缝纫机的正确操作。
环境温度应在 5℃~35℃的范围内使用。 低温或高温会影响缝纫机的正确操作。
电源电压的波动应该在额定电压的±10%以内的 环境下使用。
电压大幅度的波动会影响缝纫机的正确操作。
相对湿度应在 45%~85%的范围内，并且设备内 不会形成结露的环境下使用。干燥或多湿的环境
为了安全起见,在使用本缝纫机之前,请安装保 护装置。如果未安装这些安全装置就使用缝纫 机,会造成人身伤害及缝纫机损坏。
进行缝纫时不要触摸任何活动部件或将任何物 件压在缝纫机上，因为这会导致受伤或缝纫机损 坏。
如果缝纫机操作时发生错误，或者如果听到异常 的噪声或闻到异常的气味，应立即关闭电源开 关。然后与就近的兄弟工业公司经销商或合格的 技术人员联系。
请在切断电源后，再拔掉电插头。不然易成为控 制箱发生故障的原因。
更换零件或安装可选附件时，请务必仅使用正品 Brother 零件。 Brother 将不承担由使用非正品零件而造成的 任何事故或故障责任。
如果有的安全装置已拆下，务必在使用缝纫机前 重新将它们安装在原来的位置上并检查是否正 确操作。
APW-896 安全注释
教育培训 1. 为了防止由于不熟练而造成的事故，雇用单位应就有关本机器的操作和安全注意事项，对操作人员进
行教育，而且只让具有专业知识和操作技能的操作人员使用本机器。同时，雇用单位一定事前编制操 作人员的教育培训计划，并切实地实施。
定位置之后再进行操作。 2. 为了防止人身事故，卸下了安全装置后，请一定再安装到原来的位置，并确认功能是否正常。 3. 为了防止人身事故，请把警告标签时常地粘贴到可以明显看到的机器上。如果脱落或发生污损，请立
即更换成新的标签。
用途、改装 1. 为了防止人身事故，请不要将本机器使用于本来的用途和使用说明书规定的使用方法以外源：是指关闭电源开关之后，并且把电源插头从电源插 座上拔下来。以下相同。
1. 为了防止人身事故，当确认了异常、故障后以及停电时，请立即关闭电源。 2. 为了防止因机器突然起动造成的事故，在如下情况时，请一定关闭电源之后再进行操作。特别是使用
离合马达时，关闭电源后，一定确认了缝纫机完全停止转动之后再进行操作。 2-1. 例如，向机针、弯针、分线器等需要穿线的零件进行穿线或更换梭芯时。 2-2. 例如，更换或调整组成机器的所有零部件时。 2-3. 例如，检查、修理、清扫机器时，或离开机器时。 3. 为了防止触电、漏电、火灾事故，拔电源插头时，一定要手持插头拔电线，而不能拉着电线拔。 4. 不使用缝纫机闲放时，一定要关闭电源。 5. 为了防止因电气零部件的损坏造成的事故，停电后请一定关闭电源。
iii
维修保养 1. 为了防止因不熟练而造成的事故，有关修理、调整，请一定让熟悉机器的维修保养技术人员按照使用
切削加工的安全防护装置模版（四篇）
切削加工的安全防护装置模版一、引言切削加工是一种常见且重要的工业加工方法，但由于其过程中涉及高速旋转的刀具和工件，存在一定的安全风险。
为了保障工作人员的安全，必须采取适当的安全防护措施和装置。
本文将为大家介绍一套切削加工的安全防护装置模版，以供参考和应用。
二、切削加工的安全风险1. 高速旋转的刀具和工件带来的伤害风险；2. 切削过程中产生的切屑、粉尘等飞溅物造成的伤害风险；3. 切削加工设备的不稳定和故障带来的伤害风险；4. 切削加工过程中可能存在的噪音、震动等对工作人员健康的影响。
三、切削加工的安全防护装置1. 刀具防护装置(1) 磨床防护罩：用于将磨床刀具完全覆盖，防止操作人员接触到刀具；(2) 钻床钻头套管：安装在钻床刀具上，能够固定和保护刀具，防止其脱离；(3) 面铣机刀具保护罩：用于将面铣机刀具包裹在防护罩内，防止切屑飞溅；(4) 锯床防护装置：将锯床刀具固定在防护罩内，避免操作人员直接触摸刀具。
2. 飞溅物防护装置(1) 顶天罩：用于钻床、铣床等加工设备上，能够将切屑飞溅物有效收集和隔离；(2) 防护眼镜：操作人员在切削加工过程中佩戴，防止切屑、粉尘等飞溅物击中眼睛；(3) 作业台面罩：将切削加工区域围起来，阻止切屑、粉尘等飞溅物扩散到周围。
3. 设备稳定性和故障防护装置(1) 设备固定装置：将切削加工设备牢固地固定在地面上，避免因设备晃动而造成伤害；(2) 切断电源装置：安装在切削加工设备上，一旦发生设备故障或异常，能够迅速切断电源，保障操作人员的安全；(3) 抱闸装置：安装在切削加工设备的电机上，能够在紧急情况下迅速停止设备的运转。
4. 环境卫生和健康防护装置(1) 噪音防护装置：对于噪音较大的切削加工设备，应在设备周围设置吸音板、隔音墙等装置，减少噪音的传播；(2) 震动防护装置：对于震动较大的切削加工设备，应采取减震措施，如安装减震器等；(3) 通风排风装置：保证切削加工现场通风良好，及时排除切削产生的粉尘、废气等，保护操作人员的健康。