牛津小学英语语法点汇总)
(完整版)上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结
上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义:表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。
句中通常有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,at weekends,on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。
2、构成:1)当谓语是be动词时,一般现在时的构成:主语+be动词+其他如:I am a student. He is Jim’s father.They are from Japan.2)当谓语是行为动词时,一般现在时的构成:①主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他如:I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他如:Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3、动词三单形式的变化规则:•一般情况下,直接加s 如:read-reads,swim-swims•以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾,加es 如:wash-washes,watch-watches,do-does•以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i,再加es 如:study-studies,fly-flies•不规则变化如:have-has4、一般现在时的句型转换:肯定句否定句一般疑问句及回答They watch TV every day. They don’t watch TVevery day.—Do they watch TV every day?—Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.She watches TV every day. She doesn’t watchTV every day.—Does she watch TV every day?—Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.现在进行时1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
上海牛津版小学英语语法
上海牛津版小学英语语法篇一:牛津上海版小学英语1至3册重点词汇和句型汇总牛津上海版小学英语1——3册重点词汇和句型汇总一重点词汇1.时间 morning afternoon evening night day week month year2.文具 book ruler pen pencil rubber3.人体器官 hair head face ear eye nose mouth hand arm knee leg foot4.家庭成员 grandfather grandmother father mother brother sister cousin ( baby brother)5.数字 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve6.水果 apple pear peach orange7.食物 hamburger pizza cake pie rice soup egg noodles jelly (ice cream) sweet biscuit meat8.饮料 cola juice milk water9.动物 chick duck cow pig bear tiger monkey panda wolf rabbit fox frog bee bird sheep hen dog cat elephant insect lion mouse(mice) hippo zebra10.颜色 red blue yellow green black white brown11.天气 sunny cloudy rainy windy warm hot cool cold12.季节 spring summer autumn(fall) winter13.服装 T-shirt dress shorts blouse shirt14.动词 dance read sing draw give thank see look do love eat drink help cut stick colour fly go hearlisten taste smell touch stand sitlike go e play wantride skip fold write help run jump pick swim put use wonder twinkle hop take fall close climb crytell15.形容词 fine fat thin tall short nice little round juicy sweet high yummy super happymerry new old young good bad poor big small dear ready bright smooth soft cute naughty sorry beautiful16.人称代词 I(me) you(you) she(her) he(him) it(it)we(us) you(you) they(them)17.物主代词 my your his her its our your their18.介词in on under for to with at like19.其它 house flower can who is are howstory bye goodbye hello please this thatthese those theand no not what classmate schoolschoolmate friend paper many (how many) here may have has had was there(there is) (there are) park zoo up down very name kite birthday song weather again away another beach rain bicyclegiftrope card firecracker firework all narrator farmer where boy girl man woman ballnoon treedollslide swing ball Miss Mrs Mr bag stick supergirlsuperboy superman but can’t don’t isn’t aren’twhat gate plate fork knifechopsticks bowl spoon jar seesaw colour game net box desk chair tablegueen sun moon star sky diamond grass animal food umbrella van window tree or lie age二重点句型1. Hello! Goodbye! Good morning ! Good afternoon!2.I’m Liu Yian.3. Give me a ruler,please ! Here you are ! Thank you !4. How nice !5. This is my ear !6. Alice, touch your eye !7. What can you do ? I can draw !8. Who is she ? She’s my mother!9. This is my father ! This is Kitty. She’s my friend. She’s thin. 10. How many books? Two books.11. Pears,please! How many pears? Three pears. I love to eat! 12. Can I help you? May I have a pie, please? Here you are ! Thank you! 13. What’s this? It’s a chick. What’s that? It’s a cow. 14. Is that a monkey? Yes. Is this a bear ? No, it’s a panda. 15. There’sa lion in the zoo ! What colour is it ? It’s brown.16.Colour the rubber green . 17. What do you see ? I see a panda. What do you hear ? I hear a pig. 18.Taste the noodles,Tom. Yummy,Yummy. Smell the soup, please. It’s nice. 19.Can I help you ? Soup, please . Here you are . Thank you. (Thank you very much. ) 20. Stand up ! Sit down ! 21. I like the ball. I like kites. 22. Do you like sweets ? No. Do you like jelly? Yes, I like jelly! 23. One for you and one for me!24.Drink some water, Mum. Thank you. 26. You are a good girl. 27. What do you like ? I like milk. 28. Happy birthday ,Liu Yian. Thank you! Let’s sing a birthday song. 29. Spring is warm. Summer is hot. Autumn is cool. Winter is cold. 30. In summer,it’s hot. I drink some juice.31. How is the weather? It’s sunny. Let’s go to the beach.32. What do you need ? I need a new dress. I don’t like brown, Mum. I like red. 33. Skip myrope ,my friend. 34. A gift for you! Happy newyear !35. Where’s the wolf ? 36. Here es the wolf . 37. Don’t tell a lie. You’re a bad boy. 38. Howare you , Liu Yian. I’m fine , thank you. 39. I’m Liu Yian. I’m a boy. I’m short and thin.40. Who am I ?41. I’m big. You’re small. Is it a cat ? Yes , it’s a cat. Is it a dog ? No, it isn’t. 42. Are you a boy? Yes. Are you seven ? No, I’m nine. 43. Can you draw ? Yes, I can . Can you swim ? No, I can’t. What can she do ?She can fly.44. She has a plate in her hands. Who’s she ? She’s Sally. Is she your sister ? Yes, she’s my sister.Is that a boy? No, she’s a girl. Is she fat ?Yes.Harry has an insect in a jar. 45. I have a good friend. His nam e is Zhang Peng. He’s big and tall. His hair is short . He has a round face.His eyes are big. 46. What can you see ? I can see a swing . What colour is it ? It’s yellow. 47. Put the box on the chair, please. OK/ All right, Dad. 48. I love my room like Kitty and Ben. I use the box every day ! I keep it cleanevery day ! 49. Come and eat the orange. 50. Dinner is ready ! I’m ing. Give me a plate, please. Here you are. 51. This is my kitchen. How many bowls ? Thereare four bowls. There is a table and a chair in the room. There are two bowls on the table. There is a cat under the table. 52. The queen is fat. She’s sitting on the chair. 53. Look at the sky . Can you see the moon? Yes, I can. 54. How I wonder what you are. 55. Tom’s rabbit sits on the table. Loo k at the lion. It’s big. It likes grass. Look at the hippo’s mouth. It’s so big. 56. She takes two umbrellas to her friends. Raindrops fall on her head.57. Don’t climb the tree. I’m sorry. 58. What animal is it? It’s a rabbit. What colour is it ? It’s whi te. Is it big or small ? It’s small.What does it like ?It likes grass.篇二:牛津上海版五年级英语语法测试牛津上海版五年级英语语法总测试be/do/ have1.Theyplaying football at school..he go to the cinema yesterday?3. Kitty and Ben at their father’s workshop now.your father buy a motorbike for your birthday last week?5.There some apple juice in this bottle.6. your brother like the Car Museum?7.There three birds on the tree,but now there seven birds on it.8.What class do we today?9.Theymy glue and paints.10.Whose glasses these?物主代词&人称代词翻译:他是我的朋友。
牛津小学英语语法点汇总
牛津小学英语语法点汇总————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:语法及练习1be动词Be动词的用法:(1)Am--was Is--was Are--were口诀:我用am,你用are,is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2)肯定和否定句Iam(not)fromLondon.Heis(not)a teacher.Sheis(not)in thediningroom.My hair is(not)long.Hereyesare(not)small.(3)一般疑问句Am IaChinese?Yes,you are.No,youaren’t.Are they American?Y es,they are.No,theyaren’t.Isthe catfat?Y es,it is.No,it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1.I______a boy.______you a boy?No,I_____not.2.The girl______Jack's sister.3.The dog_______talland fat.4.The man with big eyes_______ateacher.5.______yourbrother intheclassroom?6.Where_____your mother?She______at home.7.How_______your father?8.Mike andLiu T ao______at school.9.Whose dress______this?10.Whosesocks______they?11.That______my red skirt.12.Who______I?13.The jeans______onthedesk.14.Here______a scarffor you.15.Here______some sweaters for you.16.The blackgloves______for Su Y ang.17.Thispairofgloves______for YangLing.18.Thetwocups ofmilk_____for me.19.Some tea______intheglass.20.Gao shan'sshirt_______overthere.21.Mysister's name______Nancy.22.This______notWangFang's pencil.23.______David and Helen fromEngland?24.There______agirlin theroom.25.There______someapples onthe tree.`26._______there any kites intheclassroom?27._______thereanyapple juicein thebottle?28.There_______some breadonthe plate.29.There_______a boy,two girls,three men andten women in thepark. 30.Y ou,heand I______fromChina.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
牛津版英语小学知识点归纳总结
牛津版英语小学知识点归纳总结牛津版英语教材以其系统性和实用性在小学英语教学中广受欢迎。
以下是对牛津版英语小学知识点的归纳总结:### 词汇学习1. 日常生活词汇:包括家庭成员、日常用品、食物、颜色、动物等基础词汇。
2. 学校相关词汇:学习用品、课程名称、学校设施等。
3. 情感和动作:表达喜怒哀乐、基本动作的词汇。
### 语法基础1. 名词:单复数形式,专有名词与普通名词的区别。
2. 动词:时态(现在时、过去时、将来时),语态(主动语态、被动语态)。
3. 形容词和副词:比较级和最高级的使用。
4. 代词:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等。
5. 数词:基数词和序数词的使用。
### 句型结构1. 简单句:主语+谓语+宾语的基本结构。
2. 并列句:使用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
3. 复合句:主从复合句,包括名词性从句、状语从句等。
### 阅读理解1. 理解主旨大意:快速浏览文章,抓住中心思想。
2. 细节理解:注意文中具体信息,如时间、地点、人物等。
3. 推理判断:根据上下文推断作者意图或文章隐含意义。
### 写作技巧1. 叙述文:描述事件或经历,使用第一人称或第三人称。
2. 说明文:介绍事物或解释概念,使用客观语言。
3. 议论文:表达观点,提出理由,使用逻辑连接词。
### 听力理解1. 捕捉关键信息:注意对话或短文中的关键词汇和短语。
2. 理解语境:根据上下文判断说话人的意图和情感。
3. 预测和推断:根据听到的信息预测接下来可能发生的事情或推断说话人的态度。
### 口语表达1. 自我介绍:使用简单句型介绍自己和家庭。
2. 日常对话:学习基本的问候语、询问和回答。
3. 描述和叙述:描述事物特征或叙述事件经过。
### 学习策略1. 记忆技巧:使用联想记忆、图像记忆等方法记忆词汇。
2. 笔记技巧:在课堂上做笔记,记录关键信息。
3. 复习策略:定期复习所学内容,巩固记忆。
### 文化意识1. 节日习俗:了解不同文化背景下的节日和习俗。
小学牛津英语语法大全精心整理版
小学牛津英语语法大全第1讲字母......................... ................................................. (01)第2讲语音......................... ................................................. . (06)第3讲名词......................... ................................................. . (07)第4讲冠词......................... ................................................. (09)第5讲代词......................... ................................................. (10)第6讲形容词......................................................................... . (12)第7讲副词......................... ................................................. (13)第8讲介词......................... ................................................. (13)第9讲数词......................... ................................................. (15)第10讲连词......................... ................................................. (16)第11讲动词......................... ................................................. (17)第12讲一般现在时................................................................ (18)第13讲现在进行时................................................................ .. (19)第14讲一般过去时................................................................ .. (19)第15讲一般将来时................................................................ .. (20)第16讲句法......................................................................... . (21)第17讲听力......................... ................................................. . (23)第18讲话题......................... ................................................. . (24)第19讲构词法...................................................................... .. (26)第20讲英美文化识............................................................. . (27)第1讲字母1. 英语中共有26个字母。
牛津小学英语语法点汇总资料全
语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
上海小学牛津英语语法归纳总结
上海小学牛津英语语法归纳总结一、名词(Nouns)名词是用来表示人、事物、地方和概念的词语。
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
1. 可数名词(Countable Nouns)可数名词可以用单数和复数形式表示,可以与数字或数量词一起使用。
例如:- 单数形式:book(书)、apple(苹果)、student(学生)- 复数形式:books(书籍)、apples(苹果)、students(学生们)可数名词的复数形式有规律变化和不规律变化。
2. 不可数名词(Uncountable Nouns)不可数名词表示抽象概念、液体、物质、食物等,不能与数字或数量词一起使用,只有单数形式。
例如:- 抽象概念:love(爱情)、happiness(幸福)- 液体物质:water(水)、milk(牛奶)- 食物:rice(米饭)、bread(面包)不可数名词没有复数形式,不能直接与冠词a/an连用。
二、冠词(Articles)冠词用于限定名词的范围,分为定冠词和不定冠词。
1. 定冠词(Definite Article)定冠词是"the",用于特指已经提到的人或物,或者特指上下文中的某人或某物。
例如:- I saw a cat in the tree.(我看到树上有一只猫)- The cat was black.(那只猫是黑色的)2. 不定冠词(Indefinite Article)不定冠词有两种,分别是"a"和"an"。
用于泛指某一类人或物。
例如:- I have a dog.(我有一只狗)- She is an actress.(她是一名女演员)不定冠词"a"后面接辅音音素开头的词,"an"后面接元音音素开头的词。
三、形容词(Adjectives)形容词用来描述名词的特征和性质。
形容词通常位于名词之前。
- a big house(一个大房子)- a beautiful flower(一朵美丽的花)形容词可以用于比较级和最高级。
牛津中小学英语语法汇编(教材版)
目录第一部分小学1A-6B语法汇编2第一节可数名词与不可数名词2第二节名词所有格3第三节定冠词4第四节并列连词5第五节介词6第六节时态7第七节一般疑问句10第八节特殊疑问句11第九节 Like的用法12第十节形容词的比较级和最高级12第十一节情态动词15第十二节时间表达法16第十三节需要掌握知识点17第二部分牛津英语7A-7B语法汇编18第一节 7A特殊疑问句18第二节 7A不定冠词的用法20第三节 7A一般现在时20第四节 7A频度副词21第五节 7A名词的分类21第六节 7A there be 句型的用法22第七节 7A形容词的用法22第八节 7A一般将来时23第九节7A if条件状语从句23第十节 7A一般过去时23第十一节 7A人称代词24第十二节 7A物主代词24第十三节 7B顺序副词25第十四节7B情态动词的用法25第十五节 7B形容词的比较级26第十六节 7B掌握序数词的变化及其用法27第十七节 7B一般疑问句27第十八节 7B连词and, so,but的用法29第十九节 7B much、more与most的用法30第三部分牛津英语8A-8B语法汇编31第一节 8A祈使句31第二节 8A数字加减乘除常用表示法31第三节8A指示代词this, that, these, those的用法32 第四节 8A现在进行时32第四节 8B现在完成时的重点和难点33第五节 8B被动语态"三步曲"34第六节 8B直接引语变间接引语35牛津英语9A-9B语法汇编36第一节 9A接动词不定式的动词36第二节9A接动名词的动词36第三节 9A现在完成时36第四节 9A被动语态37第五节 9B过去进行时的用法37第六节 9B 定于从句的用法37第七节 9B When 和while 的用法40第一部分小学1A-6B语法汇编第一节可数名词与不可数名词一、可数名词可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
小学牛津英语语法大全
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温州闫长远制作2012年8月
第1讲 字母
6、 26个英语字母按照相同的元音因素进行归类:
/ eɪ / / i: / / aɪ / /ǝʊ / /ju:/ /e/ /ɑ: / Aa Hh Jj Kk Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv (Zz) Ii Yy Oo Uu Qq Ww Ff Ll Rr Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz
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温州闫长远制作2012年8月
第3讲 名词
• ④ 表示无生命的物体的名词所有格,一般与of短语连用。 • e.g. a map of the world ,a photo of my family • • ⑤ 双重所有格:把of所有格和’s所有格结合在一起表示所 有关系。 • e.g. a friend of my father‟s
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温州闫长远制作2012年8月
第1讲 字母
• 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词 之间在书写时必须保持适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写 字母的宽度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 • • 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.),省略号是三个居下 的实心圆点(…),英语中没有顿号和书名号,顿号用逗 号替代,书名用斜体字表示。
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温州闫长远制作2012年8月
第3讲 名词
• 个体名词和集体名词多数可以用数目来计算,称为可数名词,有单、 复数形式; • 物质名词和抽象名词通常无法用数目计算,称为不可数名词,一般只 有一种形式。 • 注 意: • 集体名词被看作一个整体时,表达单数概念。 • e.g. His family was well known in the town. 他家在镇里是名门望 族。 • 集体名词被看作若干个体的集合时,表达复数概念。 • e.g. His family are waiting for him. 她的家人正在等他。 • 集体名词表达多个集体时,也有复数形式。 • e.g. Our village is made up of 300 families. 我们村有300户人家。
(完整)牛津小学英语语法点汇总),推荐文档
语法及练习1 be动词Be动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am,你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room.My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren ' t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren ' t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn ' t.用恰当的be动词填空。
I. 1 ____ a boy. _____ you a boy? No, I ______ n ot.2. The girl ___ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ t all and fat.4. The man with big eyes _____ a teacher.5. _____ y our brother in the classroom?6. Where ____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How ______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ a t school.9. Whose dress _____ this?10. Whose socks _____ they?II. That _____ my red skirt.12. Who _____ I?13. The jea ns ____ o n the desk.14. Here _____ a scarf for you.15. Here _____ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves _____ f or Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves _____ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk ___ for me.19. Some tea _____ i n the glass.20. Gao sha n's shirt _____ o ver there.21. My sister's n ame _____ N ancy.22. This _____ not Wang Fan g's pen cil.23. ____ D avid and Hele n from En gla nd?24. There ____ a girl in the room.25. There ____ some apples on the tree.26. _____ there any kites in the classroom?27. _____ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There ______ some bread on the plate.29. There ______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten wome n in the park.30. You, he and I _____ from Chi na.语法及练习2人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于t h a n之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
小学牛津英语语法大全(20讲)
小学牛津英语语法大全第1讲字母......................... ................................................. (01)第2讲语音......................... ................................................. . (06)第3讲名词......................... ................................................. . (07)第4讲冠词......................... ................................................. (09)第5讲代词......................... ................................................. (10)第6讲形容词......................................................................... . (12)第7讲副词......................... ................................................. (13)第8讲介词......................... ................................................. (13)第9讲数词......................... ................................................. (15)第10讲连词......................... ................................................. (16)第11讲动词......................... ................................................. (17)第12讲一般现在时................................................................ (18)第13讲现在进行时................................................................ .. (19)第14讲一般过去时................................................................ .. (19)第15讲一般将来时................................................................ .. (20)第16讲句法......................................................................... . (21)第17讲听力......................... ................................................. . (23)第18讲话题......................... ................................................. . (24)第19讲构词法...................................................................... .. (26)第20讲英美文化识............................................................. . (27)第1讲字母1. 英语中共有26个字母。
牛津小学英语语法
《牛津小学英语》语法复习一、时态1.一般现在时(1)表示经常发生的动作或事情,通常用“usually通常, often 常常, every…每…, sometimes有时,always总是,”等词。
(2)基本结构:(3) 动词第三人称单数形式(同名词单数变成复数方法相同)2.现在进行时,(1)表示正在发生的动作,通常用“now现在, look看,linsen 听”.(2)基本形式:be + 动词ingeg: I am(not) doing my homework.You/We/They are(not) reading.He/She/It is(not) eating.What are you doing?Is he reading?(3)动词的现在分词形式(动词+ing)3. 一般过去时(1)表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last …上一个…, just now刚才, a moment ago刚才,yesterday昨天”等词。
(2)be 动词的过去式: am/is—was are—were(3)过去式基本结构(4)词过去式的变化:规则动词的变化:不规则动词的变化:原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式原形过去式sweep swept teach taught have had go went keep kept think thought do did find found sleep slept buy bought eat ate say said feel felt drink drank is/am was take took read read give gave are were mean meant put put sing sang drive drove meet met cut cut begin began speak spoke make made let let ring rang write wrote see saw fly flew run ran ride rode come came draw drew sit sat hear heard tell told grow grew learn learned/ get got know knewlearnt4.一般将来时一般将来时表示将来打算做的事或将要发生的事情。
上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结
上海牛津小学英语语法知识总结一般现在时1、定义:表示经常发生或习惯性的动作、状态。
句中通常有usually,often,every day,sometimes,always,at weekends,on Sundays等表示经常性时间的短语。
2、构成:1)当谓语是be动词时,一般现在时的构成:主语+be动词+其他如:I am a student. He is Jim’s father. They are from Japan.2)当谓语是行为动词时,一般现在时的构成:①主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他如:I often watch TV at the weekends.Mr Green and Mrs Green like collecting stamps.②主语(第三人称单数)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他如:Jim usually visits his grandparents on Sundays.She sometimes goes to the park with her mother.3①swim-swims②,watch-watches,do-does③如:study-studies,fly-flies④现在进行时1、定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
句中常有now,look,listen等词。
如:I am washing clothes now.Look! Liu Tao is climbing the tree.Listen! Jane is singing in the music room.2、构成:be 动词(am/is/are )+ 动词现在分词(V-ing )3、① 如:read-reading ,drink-drinking ,eat-eating ,look-looking② 如:write-writing ,make-making,ride-riding ,take-taking③ 如:sit-sitting ,swim-swimming ,put-putting ,run-running ,stop-stopping ,get-getting ,begin-beginning ,jog-jogging ,forget-forgetting4、动名词其实就是动词的现在分词,它既有名词性质(可作主语),又有动词性质(可带宾语)。
牛津小学英语语法点汇总.docx
语法及练习1b e动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句 I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.`26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.30. You, he and I ______ from China.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
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语法及练习1 be动词Be 动词的用法:(1) Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。
(2) 肯定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.(3) 一般疑问句Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.用恰当的be动词填空。
1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.2. The girl______ Jack's sister.3. The dog _______ tall and fat.4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.5. ______ your brother in the classroom?6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.7. How _______ your father?8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.9. Whose dress ______ this?10. Whose socks ______ they?11. That ______ my red skirt.12. Who ______ I?13.The jeans ______ on the desk.14. Here ______ a scarf for you.15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.19. Some tea ______ in the glass.20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.21. My sister's name ______Nancy.22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.23. ______ David and Helen from England?24. There ______ a girl in the room.25. There ______ some apples on the tree.26. _______ there any kites in the classroom?27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?28. There _______ some bread on the plate.29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park.语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词人称代词和物主代词1.人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前(有时候位于than 之后),宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。
2.物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。
一.填写代词表主格。
二.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they )11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it )22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish,people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese练习:写出下列各词的复数。
I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________ 二.动词三单的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______语法及练习4 一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。