一般现在时和现在进行时专项复习 公开课
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(C)put away (D)putting on
❖ 23.Listen! She__A__in the classroom.
(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing
❖ 24.Today Jim___D___ his white shirt and brown
❖9. We __A___ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
❖ 10. She __B___ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getting
❖ 19.你在干什么? C
(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?
(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?
❖ 20.What are you listening__D___?
(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to
fly——flies
4.以o结尾的动词,加-es go-----goes do-------does
5.特殊情况 have------has
五、动词的现在分词的构成
①一般在词尾加-ing;
eg: working, buying, visiting, reading,
thinking, eating, drinking.
teach------ teaches,
wash----- washes.
go -----goes pass----passes fix---fixes
eg: My mother washes the coat.我母亲洗了大衣。
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,把y变为i再加es。
Study——studies
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be+主语+动词ing+其它?
五、动词第三人称单数形式变化规律
1、一般动词,在词尾加 -s ; 如:
work--works, live--lives, play--plays, sing-- sings.
eg: She lives in Ningbo.
她住在宁波。
2、以 s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词词尾加 -es
❖ 11. On Sunday he sometimes __C___ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
❖ 12. The twins usually __B___ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it. A. have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
❖ A. have
B. having
❖ C. is having D. are having
❖ 3. Listen! The baby __C___ in the next room.
❖ A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
❖ 4. Look! The twins __A___ new sweaters.
四、一般现在时句型--实义动词
2、实义动词 肯定句: 主语+实义动词(注意人称变化)+其他 否定句: 主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分 一般疑问句 : 助动词(do/does)+主语+动词原形 + 其它成分 肯定回答: Yes,主语+do/does 否定回答: No,主语+don't/doesn't 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
❖ 15.Is the woman ___A___ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having
❖ 16.Look!The twins___C__their mother do the housework.
(A)are wanting (B)help
②以不发音的字母e结尾,先去e再加-ing;
eg: taking, having, making, writing.
③以重读闭音节结尾的,双写结尾的辅音字母加-ing.
eg: stopping, shopping, sitting,
swimming, putting, running.
④ 以-ie结尾,先将-ie改成y,再加-ing.
四、一般现在时句型-- Be动词
1、Be动词 肯定句: 主语+be动词(am/is/are)+其他 否定句: 主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + not+其它成分 一般疑问句 : Be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + 其它成分 肯定回答: Yes,主语+be动词(am/is/are) 否定回答: No,主语+be动词(am/is/are) + not 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
现在进行时
现在进行时表示现在或当前一 段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。
二、结构
一般现在时
❖ 一般现在时由“主语+be动词/实义动词原形/实义 动词第三人称单数形式+其他”构成。
现在进行时
现在进行时由“主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词 ing形式+其他”构成。
三、时间状语或提示词
一般现在时
LOGO
一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)
现在进行时 (Present ProgressiveTense)
专项复习
学习目标
如何区分一般现在时和现在进行时?
结构
定义
一般现在时 VS
现在进行时
时间 状语
句型
单三 分词
一.定义
一般现在时
一般现在时可以表示主语现在 的特征、状态以及性格等,也可以 表示主语经常性习惯性的动作。
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
一、单项选择
❖ 1. Who _C__ over there now?
❖ A. singing
B. are sing
❖ C. is singing D. sing
❖ 2. It's eight o'clock. The students __D___ an
English class.
(C)are helping (D)are looking
❖ 17.__B___are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.
(A)Who (B)What (C)How
(D)Where
❖ 18.Is she__B__something?
(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats
1.go
B 2. ask
3. look
(2--4) 4. write
5. make 6. take 7. get 8. shop 9. run 10.begin
1. going 2. asking 3. looking 4. writing 5. making 6. taking 7. getting 8. shopping 9. running 10. beginning
❖三、填空
❖ 26.They___C___TV in the evening. They do their
homework.
(A)are watching (B)can't watching
(C)don't watch (D)don't watchig
❖ 二、用现在进行时完成下列句子: ❖ 1.What__a_r_e_____you___d_o_in__g___(do)? ❖ 2.I__a_m__s_in__g_in_g___(sing) an English song. ❖ 3.What___is_____he____r_e_a_d_in_g___(read)? ❖ 4.He___is_m__a_k_i_n_g____(make) soup. ❖ 5.__A_r_e__you___f_l_y_in_g___(fly) a kite?Yes,__I_a_m___. ❖ 6.__I_s___she____si_t_ti_n_g___(sit) in the boat? ❖ 7.__A_r_e__you_____a_sk__in_g____(ask) questions? ❖ 8.We___a_r_e__p_la_y_i_n_g___(play) games now.
❖ 21.我正在听他说话. B
(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.
(C)I'm listen to him.
(D)I'm listening him.
❖ 22.They are__D___their clothes.
(A)makeing (B)putting
eg: lie
lying
1.watch
A 2. read
3. clean
(1--3) 4. eat
5. take 6. write 7. make 8. sit 9. run 10.swim
1. watching 2. reading 3. cleaning 4. eating 5. taking 6. writing 7. making 8. sitting 9. running 10. swimming
A. are wearing B. wearing
C. are wear
D. is wearing
❖ 5. Don't talk here. Grandparents __B___.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping
C. sleeping
D. sleep
❖ 6. Tom is a worker. He __B___ in a factory. His
trousers.
来自百度文库
(A)is putting on (B)wear
(C)put on
(D)is wearing
❖ 25.___A___are you eating?I'm eating______meat.
(A)What,some (B)Which,any
(C)Where,not (D)What,a
一般现在时常与always,usually, often,sometimes, seldom, hardly ever, never频度副词以及every day,
once a week, on Sunday等时间状语连用。
现在进行时
现在进行时常与now, these days,right now等时间 状语连用;或句首有look, listen等提示语。
❖ 13.我在照看孩子. A (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)I'm look aftering the baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby.
❖ 14.__C___friend is making______a kite. (A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his
四、现在进行时句型
肯定句:主语+be(am /is/are)+动词ing+其他 否定句:主语+be(am /is/are)+not+动词ing+其他. 一般疑问句:Am/Is /Are+主语+动词ing+其他? 肯定回答:Yes,主语+be(am/is/are). 否定回答:No,主语+be(am/is/are)+not.
sisters _____ in a hospital.
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works
❖7. Who __B___ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
❖8. Mrs Read __C___ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans