最新高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹答案教学内容
2024年高考英语一轮专题复习精练语法综合训练含详解
语法综合训练(测试)时间:60分钟满分:90分姓名__________ 得分________一、单句语法填空(每题1分,共30小题,总分30分)语法综合训练(测试)时间:60分钟满分:90分姓名__________ 得分________一、单句语法填空(每题1分,共30小题,总分30分)1.It was a (relieve) for us to pick some oranges together with my classmates last weekend. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】relief【详解】考查名词。
句意:上周末我们和同学一起去摘了一些橙子,这让我们很放松。
根据句子分析可知,空前为冠词a,故此处应用不可数名词“relief轻松,宽慰”作表语,此处为抽象化名词具体化,意为“令人放松的事”,故填relief。
31.Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them to be lifted out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of (they) contents. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】their【详解】考查代词。
句意:除了南翔,最好的小笼包有一个精致的外皮,可以让它们从蒸笼篮中拿出来,而不会撕裂或溢出里面的东西。
修饰后面的名词contents需用形容词性物主代词their。
故填their。
32.People let out scream when seeing the burning museum. (用适当的词填空)【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。
句意:人们看到燃烧的博物馆时发出一声尖叫。
let out a scream固定搭配,意为“发出尖叫”。
故填a。
33.The rope is three times the (long) of that one. (所给词的适当形式填空)【答案】length【详解】考查名词。
高中英语语法练习题4高考精粹带解析答案
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death V alley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题.doc
高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales ﹖,____A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they41. Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.A. were killedB. to be killedC. killingD. to have been killed42. _____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowD. He followed43. ______ that no one was ever prepared for it.A. So suddenly did the bad news comeB. So suddenly the bad news cameC. So did the bad news come suddenlyD. Did the bad news come so suddenly44. "______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.A. CouldB. MayC. WouldD. Must45. We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.A. whoB. thatC. oneD. which46. Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.A. gettingB. to getC. to have gotD. got47. It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.A. thatB. whetherC. soD. because48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?A. whoB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever49. Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.A. anotherB. the othersC. the restD. the other50. Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.A. the better he gets resultB. the better result he getsC. he gets better resultD. does he get better result51. With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.A. aboutB. withC. ofD. by52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.A. are coveredB. coveredC. coveringD. to cover53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.A. not informingB. not being informedC. being not informedD. not to be informed54. It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.A. widely acceptedB. widely acceptingC. wide acceptedD. wide accepting55. The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. its56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in dailycommunication.A. have becomeB. becomeC. are becomingD. is becoming57. This kind of cloth ____ well.A. washesB. washC. is washedD. is washing58. What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?A. inB. byC. asD. with59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.A. can't haveB. may not haveC. might not haveD. mustn't have60. Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.A. wishB. for wishingC. wishingD. to wish61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the footballfield.A. so it isB. as it isC. so is itD. as is it62. It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.A. to stay in ⋯ to make a fireB.withtostay ⋯ to make a fire withC. to stay in make⋯toa fireD. tostay ⋯ to make a fire63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.A. were invitedB. who invitedC. invitingD. invited64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.A. if to be cookedB. if cookedC. if cookingD. if being cooked65. ____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.A. AsB. IfC. Even ifD. Now that66. ____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.A. Were it not ⋯ wouldB. takeIfitwere not ⋯ Ctake.Weren't it for ⋯ willDtake.Ifit hadn't been for ⋯ would have tak67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.A. SeenB. SeeingC. SeeD. Looked68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.A. While readingB. After readingC. Your having readD. When you read69. ____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.A. What ⋯ thatB. That ⋯ thatC. What ⋯ whatD. That ⋯ what70.The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.A. isB. areC. beD. have been71. Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.A. there are amongB. are there theC. there areD. among the72. Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.A. he wasB. where he was C .which he D. where he73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.A. the smarter is toB. the smarter it is toC. is it the smarter soD. is one to the smarter74.She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___ her uncle came.A. her mother⋯whenB. to her mother why⋯C. thater mother that⋯whenD. to her mother that⋯when75. With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.A. blown⋯but feel relaxedB.blowing⋯feeling relaxedC. blown⋯but feel relaxingD. blowing⋯but feel relaxing76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."A. I can't say itB. I don't know thatC. I'm not sure thisD. I don't expect so77. It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?A. isn't itB. is itC. has itD. hasn't it78. _______ that Mr Thomson got such rare fishes ?A. When and where was itB. When and where it wasC. Was it when and whereD. When and where were it79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.A. how will it learnB. it will learn howC. will it learn howD. and it will learn how80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.A. more talentedB. the most talentedC. most talentedD. the more talented81. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped outthe door to welcome him.A. fromB. from behindC. ofD. of behind82. ___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn't have much working experience.A. IfB. That ifC. ThatD. If that83. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. One84. If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won't spread it to _____.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others85. Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.A. not wantingB. who not wantC. not wantedD. are not want86. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.A. brought up wellB. was brought up wellC. had been well brought upD. have been well brought up87. The mountain village is my hometown. I spent_____ merry night there when I was young.A. a great manyB. plenty ofC. many aD. a great deal88. In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?A. is thereB. isn't thereC. is itD. isn't it89. Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.A. thatB. whenC. howD. what90. Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.A. more precious thanB. less precious thanC. most preciousD. as precious as91. Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?A. they ⋯ itB. they ⋯ themC. it ⋯ themD. it ⋯ they92. I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I'll pick one up for you tomorrow.A. whereB. whereverC. howD. which93. How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. to have94. I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden95. ---- How did he get back last night? ---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A. might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come96. The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as97. One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given98. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten99. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest100. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. their101. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of102. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide103. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished104.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless105. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it106. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different _____ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case107.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues the dying is making a comeback _____ the faces a crisis.A. that ⋯ becauseB. who ⋯ whenC. which ⋯ thatD. what ⋯ as108. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday lifeA. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that109. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to important kind of weapon.A. to pass ⋯ . to makingB.to be passing ⋯ . to makeC. passing ⋯ madeD. passing ⋯ . making.110. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.A. was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended111. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates112. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I'm heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.A. a , a , theB. a , / , aC. the , a , aD. a , the , a113. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose114. The drink taste a little ____ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong115. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising116. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's117. They arrived there at last, ____.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily118. - What was the party like?-Wonderful . It's years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. whenD. since119. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning120. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough121. When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than122. John seems a nice person. ____, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though123. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine firstA. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make124. We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever125. ____ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that 126. They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed127.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then128.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take129._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless130.Nobody in the class except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining131.Why can't you smoke ? At no time _______ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking132.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated133. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are ______students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much134.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as135.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisementsA. to be designedB. designedC. to designD. designing136.It is _____honor for Mrs. Black to be invited to act as an hostess at the party.A. anB. aC./D. the137.Don't forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____youA. don'tB. doC. willD. shall138.We have no interest in the actress's scandal丑(), _____has been the focustheof newspaper attention’s for months.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. that139.Terry doesn't like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A. being involvedB. involvingC. involvedD. to be involved140._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A. You don't seemB. There doesn't seemC. That doesn't seemD. It doesn't seeKEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD 31-40 DBBAC ACCDA41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA 71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC121BBBDDAAADA131CDAAB ACAAB答案:1.B2.B success名,保留含 "成功"是不可数名;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(西))是可数名。
高考英语语法练习题50题答案解析版
高考英语语法练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
这是一个名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面的句子作宾语。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,这里不是陈述事实而是表示不确定,所以A不对。
选项B“whether”表示“是否”,符合句子语境。
选项C“what”在名词性从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里不需要,所以C错误。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,在句中也要充当成分,这里不适用,所以D错误。
2. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析:A。
这是一个定语从句。
先行词是“book”,表示物。
选项A“which”可以用来引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语,指代先行词“book”,所以A正确。
选项B“who”用于指人,先行词是人时使用,这里先行词是“book”,所以B错误。
选项C“whom”也是指人,在定语从句中作宾语,这里不符合,所以C错误。
选项D“whose”表示所属关系,“谁的”,这里不表示所属关系,所以D错误。
3. She will go to Paris for a holiday ______ she has enough money.A. ifB. althoughC. becauseD. since答案解析:A。
这是一个状语从句,这里是条件状语从句。
选项A“if”表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句子的意思是如果她有足够的钱,她就会去巴黎度假,符合逻辑。
选项B“although”表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,不符合句子逻辑,所以B错误。
(完整版)高中英语语法练习题及详细答案解析140题
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1。
Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony。
A. being not invited B。
not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited2。
”_____ your meeting is!” he offered them his sincere congratulations。
A。
How a great success B. What a great success C。
How great success D。
What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life。
A。
/; the B。
/; / C. the; / D. the; the4。
It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free。
A。
was; since B。
is; that C. will be; when D。
was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topic C。
whichever topic D. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed B。
are children allowed C. children will allow D。
(完整版)高考英语语法练习题(附详解)(可编辑修改word版)
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1.Ms Nancy didn't mind at all to the ceremony.A.being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2." your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3.We must remember that fashion is not the most important thing in life.A./; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4.It quite a few years the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5.The professor said he could talk on interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, ?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.T he great use of school education is not so much to teach you things to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A.performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11.their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A.ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15.In recent years much more emphasis has been put developing the students productive skills.A.ontoB. inC. overD. on16.A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, were surprising.A.as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17.The organization broke no rules, but had it acted responsibly.A.neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18.Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.A.thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19.My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there by then.A.would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20.The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the new theory.A.to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22.Professor Wang , for his informative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A.knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.I n fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than in New York.A.to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.Y ou him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A.shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26.It is the news most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A.that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her I saw her.A.the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28.On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window what happened outside the room.A.to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29.You be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.A.shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help under the stress.A.but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31.We all think that no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A.it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32.Postage , the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A.includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33.With his eyes on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A.fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34.George applied for the position three times he finally got it.A.beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35.This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it .A.isB. savesC. doesD. has36.There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than .A.was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37.He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he with a girl.A.went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38.which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A.Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39.During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles in the sixteenth century.A.to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40.When do you think start the new attack?A.they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案:1.B2.B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
高中英语语法练习试题及详细包括答案解析140题.doc
高中英语语法练习题 -高考精粹(带解析答案)KEY1-10 BBBDC BABAB 11-20 ACADD DACBD21-30 CBCDC CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-50 DAABC BAACB51-60DCBAC DABAC 61-70 BADBC DADCA71-80 CDBDB DAACD 81-90 BBCCA DCBDA 91-100DAABC CCDCC101AABCC BBCDD 111BBBAD BCDAC 121BBBDDAAADA 131CDAAB ACAAB答案:21.C 句中有 that 和 must be stimulated,缺少一个,排除A,D,句成是 "有。
的据 ",而不是 "它是。
的据 "所以排除B.C22. B 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. CABDD31-40 DBBAC ACCDA 41-5027.A 定冠 the 加上表示的名起作用,引状从句。
如the night/ the minute/ the spring/ the year等。
28.B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示 "盼望做某事 ",而 look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。
)29. D shall用于第二,三人称表示人的心愿;will 表示主的心愿。
30. D can't help but do 相当于⋯have to do 。
⋯.31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth是.一个固定句型,相当于 It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do或sb. have⋯;no need to do sth..32.B postage included 等于 including postage。
最新高中英语语法练习题-带解析答案
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案) 1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Havingbeen considered D. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, butit is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results ofit D. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away______remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informativelectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should havekept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn'thave been following D. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales ,____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hopethat there is a safe and socially approved road to akind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it hasD. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it. A. before B. until C. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______ A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behavedlike a real gentleman who comforted his sister fromtime to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are manypeople wandering in this city to see the old castles_____ in the sixteenth century. A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD.built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)
创作编号:BG7531400019813488897SX创作者:别如克*高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6.Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7.Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____? A. didn't I B. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9.The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10.No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11._____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12.Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14._____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away ______remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base 21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for hisinformative lectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it创作编号:BG7531400019813488897SX创作者:别如克*26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can dosomething to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. including B. included C. include D. to be included 33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it. A. before B. until C. when D. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it______ A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. ___which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century. A. to be built B. being built C. having been built D. built40. When do you think ______ start thenew attack? A. they will B. will they C.they can D. can they答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
(完整版)高中英语语法练习题-考试必备(带解析答案)
Inweald 学英语-高考精粹(带解析答案) mi nd at all _______ to the B. not being in vited D. not to be in vited2. " your meeting is!" he offeredthem hissin cere con gratulati ons. A. How a great successC. How great success3. We must remember thatB. What a great success D. What great success fashi on is not themost importa nt thing in ______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _______ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whe nD. was; before5. The professor said he could talk on __________ in terested the audie nee.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstanee ________ to tell lies to高中英语语法练习题1. Ms Nancy did n'tcerem ony.A. being not in vitedC. not in vit ingpare nts.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. childre n will allowD. will childre n allow7. M Oder nscie nee and tech no logy has _________ comm uni cati on betwee n people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8.1 heard that you really had a wonderful time at Joh n's birthday party, ________ ?A. did n't IB. did n't youC. had n't youD. will you9. The great use of school educati on is not so muchto teach you things ______ to teach you the art of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _______ the works of Beethove n always attract a large n umber of people.A. performi ngB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. ____ t heir real economic situations, they gotsome relief fund from the gover nment.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Havingbee n con sidered D. Being con sidered12. ________ T ina have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. must n'tB. shouldn't C. can't D.n eed n't13.There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose ?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. ____ o f water makes Death Valley a desert, butit is by no mea ns devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In rece nt years much more emphasis has bee n put _____ develop ing the stude nts productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were in fected by SARS, __________ were surpris ing.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results ofit D. the results of which17. The orga ni zati on broke no rules, but_____ had it acted resp on sibl y.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away_____ rema ined of the World Trade Cen ter.A. thoseB. thatC. whatD. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock toni ght. The pla ne I would like to take from there b y the n.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. has leftD. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____ his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which tobase on D. on which to baseability must be stimulated.21 _______ e videnee that Ianguage acquiringA. If beingB. It is being22. Professor Wang , C. There is D. There for his in formativelectures, was warmly received by his stude nts.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. hav ing known23.ln fact Peter would rather have left for San Fran cisco than ____________ i n New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24. You ___ him so closely; you should havekept your dista nee.A. should n't followB. must n't followC. could n't have bee n follow ingD. should n't have bee n followi ng 25. There has bee n a great in crease in retail sales ,?A. does thereB. isn't thereC. has n't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ______ most parents of the hopethat there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their childre n can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. whe n it deprives27. We had n't met for 20 years, but I recog ni zedher ____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. atthe mome nt whe n28. On heari ng a great no ise, Mike looked forward through the win dow _____ w hat happe ned outsidethe room.A. to see ingB. to seeC. see ingD. to have see n29. You ______ be driven out of the school if youdare to cheat in the exam. A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Every one hopes that we can do someth ing to make things better, so we can't help ______ u n derthe stress.A. but work ingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all thi nk that ____ n o n eed to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life. A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage ___ the necklace will cost you at least650 yua n.A. in clud ing B. in eluded C. in elude D. tobe in cluded33. With his eyes _______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his pare nts.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times_____ he fin ally got it. A. before B. un til C. whe nD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, butit rema ins a problem if it _____ A. is B. saves C.does D. has36. There were many more people who got injuredin the big fire tha n ______ .A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He does n't know what to say, for it is the firsttime that he _____ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. __ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gen tlema n who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leav ing to won derB. Having left to won derC. Left won deri ngD. Left to won der39. Duri ng the tourist seas on, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles inthe sixteenth century. A. to be builtB. being builtC. hav ing bee n builtD.built40. Whe n do you thi nk _____ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they 答案:1. B2. B success名词,保留远动词含义”成功”是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
(完整word版)高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)
1.高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)2.英语:最新高考常用语法图解3.英语:高中英语语法教案(全套)及配套练习1高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invitedB. not being invitedC. not invitingD. not to be invited2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great successB. What a great successC. How great successD. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most importantthing in _______ life.A. /; theB. /; /C. the; /D. the; the4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declaredinnocent and set free.A. was; sinceB. is; thatC. will be; whenD. was;before5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topicB. which topicC. whichever topicD. the topic he thought it6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowedB. are children allowedC. children will allowD. will children allow7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenientB. made it convenientC. made it convenient forD. made it convenient to8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't IB. didn't youC. hadn't youD. will you9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you theart of learning.A. asB. thatC. thanD. but10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number ofpeople.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performed11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. ConsideringB. ConsideredC. Having been consideredD. Being considered12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. needn't13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matterB. is happenedC. is the wrongD. the trouble is14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. LackingB. Being lackC. Because of lackD. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. inC. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of itD. the results of which17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. soC. eitherD. both18. Many workers were organized to clearaway remained of the World Trade Center.A. thoseB. thatC.what D. where19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leaveB. will have leftC. hasleft D. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based onB. to base onC. which to base onD. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must bestimulated.A. If beingB. It isC. There isD. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informativelectures, was warmly received by his students.A. knowingB. knownC. to be knownD. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stayB. stayedC. stayD. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely; you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't followB. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25. There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does thereB. isn't thereC. hasn't thereD. isn't it26. It is the news ____ most parents of the hope that there isa safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that depriveB. that it deprivesC. that deprivesD. when it deprives27. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.A. to seeingB. to seeC. seeingD. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheatin the exam.A. shouldB. wouldC. willD. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.A. it isB. there hasC. it hasD. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.A. includingB. includedC. includeD. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.A. fixingB. fixedC. to be fixedD. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ hefinally got it.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remainsa problem if it ______.A. isB. savesC. doesD. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.A. was reportedB. it was reportedC. were reportedD. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl.A. went outB. goes outC. has gone outD. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.A. Leaving to wonderB. Having left to wonderC. Left wonderingD. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.A. to be builtB. being builtC. having been builtD. built40. When do you think ______ start the new attack?A. they willB. will theyC. they canD. can they 答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练题3.1+语法填空(一)(考情分析+真题回顾+最新含答案
【重难题型•精准破解】2024届高考英语二轮复习核心专题精讲精练专题3.1高考英语语法填空(一)一、考情分析语法填空重在语境中考查考生的语法和词汇综合语言运用能力。
它是命题人在预先选好的一篇地道的英语文章中,在保证句子成分、结构和语法等有效解题信息基本完备的基础上,挖去10个空,这10个空根据有无提示词可分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种。
在语法填空中,有提示词的题目最重要的考点就是动词的谓语、非谓语和词性转换,其它的考点还包括名词复数、代词形式、形容词比较级最高级、名词形容词词性转换等。
其中谓语动词的时态、语态和非谓语形式是考查的难点。
这里我们主要讲解无提示词的语法填空题。
一般情况下,一篇语法填空中应该包括3-4道无提示词的题目。
对于这类题目,首先一定要明确题目要求:每个空格只能填一个词。
然后是这类题目的考点,主要包括以下的三项:1、从句关系词或逻辑关系连词;2、介词本义或常用介词相关短语搭配;3、冠词对名词的限定作用。
其中从句关系词和冠词是考查的难点,也是学生容易忽视的地方。
无提示词的考查请看下表:无提示词类:一般设置3个小题高频考点介词0-1题:重点考查常见介词的基本用法或固定搭配中的介词,一般不涉及短语介词。
冠词0-1题:重点考查冠词的特指、泛指用法或固定搭配中的冠词,一般不涉及零冠词。
从属连词0-2题:侧重于定语从句的引导词。
此外,名词性从句、状语从句的引导词也偶有涉及。
低频考点并列连词0-1题:并列句的连词也偶有涉及。
其它0-1题:包括助动词(如强调谓语动词的do,does,did ;构成部分倒装的do,does,did ;构成一般疑问句的do,does,did ),构成强调结构的it 或that ,连接性副词(before,ago,however,anyway ...)等。
虽然无提示词的设空不多,但恰恰是学生感到为难的地方。
高中阶段,好多学生不太注重语法知识的学习,连基本的语法现象都弄不明白,分析句子结构很成问题,尤其是从句这一块,老是分不清句子中的从句属于哪一类从句。
高中英语语法练习题高考精粹带解析答案)
高中英语语法练习题-高考精粹(带解析答案)1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.A. being not invited??B. not being invitedC. not inviting????????D. not to be invited??2.??"_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.A. How a great success??B. What a great successC. How great success??D. What great success3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.A. /; the??B. /; /??C. the; /??D. the; the4.??It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.A. was; since??B. is; that??C. will be; when??D. was; before5.??The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.A. any topic???B. which topic??C. whichever topic??D. the topic he thought it6.?? Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.A. children are allowed??B. are children allowedC. children will allow??D. will children allow7.?? Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.A. made convenient??B. made it convenientC. made it convenient for??D. made it convenient to8.?? I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?A. didn't I??B. didn't you??C. hadn't you??D. will you9.?? The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you theart of learning.A. as??B. that??C. than??D. but10.?? No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number ofpeople.A. performing???B. performed??C. to be performed??D. being performed11.?? _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.A. Considering???B. Considered??C. Having been considered??D. Being considered12.?? Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.A. mustn't??B. shouldn't??C. can't??D. needn't13.?? There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?A. is the matter????B. is happened??C. is the wrong???D. the trouble is14.?? _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A. Lacking???B. Being lack??C. Because of lack???D. Lack15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.A. ontoB. in???C. overD. on16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS,??________were surprising.A. as results??B. which results??C. the results of it??????D. the results of which17.?The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.A. neitherB. so????????C. either?????D. both18. Many workers were organized to clear away??????? remained of the WorldTradeCenter.A. those?????B. that????????C. what??????D. where19.?My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.A. would leave????B. will have leftC. has left??????D. had left20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.A. to be based on????B. to base on???C. which to base on???D. on which to base21 . ________evidence that language acquiring ability must be stimulated.A. If being????B. It is??C. There is??D. There being22. Professor Wang , _______ for his informative lectures,?? was warmly received by his students.A. knowing????B. known?????C. to be known???D. having known23.In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York.A. to stay???B. stayed???C. stay??D. having stayed24.You ____ him so closely;?? you should have kept your distance.A. shouldn't follow ???????????B. mustn't followC. couldn't have been followingD. shouldn't have been following25.?? There has been a great increase in retail sales , ____﹖A. does there????B. isn't there???C. hasn't there?????D. isn't it26. It is the news____most parents of the hope that there is a safe and socially approved road to a kind of life they themselves have not had, but their children can.A. that deprive ??B. that it deprives??C. that deprives ??D. when it deprives27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her_____ I saw her.?? A. the moment???????????? B. for the moment?? C. the moment when????????D. at the moment when28. On hearing a great noise, Mike looked forward through the window _____ what happened outside the room.?? A. to seeing B. to see C. seeing D. to have seen29. You ______ be driven out of the school if you dare to cheat in the exam.?? A. should B. would C. will D. shall30. Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can't help ______ under the stress.?? A. but working B. but to work C. work D. but work31. We all think that _____ no need to make laws to prevent the young from getting married during their college life.?? A. it is B. there has C. it has D. there is32. Postage ______, the necklace will cost you at least 650 yuan.?? A. including B. included C. include D. to be included33. With his eyes ______ on the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.?? A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixed D. being fixed34. George applied for the position three times ______ he finally got it.?? A. before B. until C. when D. after35. This robot is supposed to save a lot of labor, but it remains a problem if it ______. ?? A. is B. saves C. does D. has36. There were many more people who got injured in the big fire than _______.?? A. was reported?? B. it was reported?? C. were reported?? D. they were reported37. He doesn't know what to say, for it is the first time that he ______ with a girl. ???? A. went out B. goes out C. has gone out D. had gone out38. _______ which way to take, the little boy behaved like a real gentleman who comforted his sister from time to time.?? A. Leaving to wonder B. Having left to wonder?? C. Left wondering?? D. Left to wonder39. During the tourist season, there are many people wandering in this city to see the old castles _____ in the sixteenth century.?? A. to be built?? B. being built?? C. having been built??????? D. built????40. When do you think ______ start the new attack??? A. they will B. will they C. they can?? D. can they答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
高中英语语法复习(全套)配套练习答案最新高考英语专题复习精品资
高中英语语法复习(全套)配套练习答案最新高考英语专题复习精品资高中英语语法复习(全套)配套练习参考答案语法复习一:句子成分;简单句、并列句和复合句练习一:一、1、主语,定语;2、间接宾语;3、谓语,状语;4、定语;5、状语,状语;6、定语,表语;7、宾语,状语;8、谓语,主语;9、谓语;10、主语,表语;11、谓语,宾语;12、状语;13、形式宾语,真正宾语;14、宾语、定语;15、插入语,状语;16、宾语(间宾+直宾);17、状语,状语;18、形式主语,表语,宾补;19、宾补;20、表语二、略三、略四、1~5 CBDBB 6~10 ACBAB 练习二:一、1、简单句;2、复合句;3、简单句;4、简单句;5、并列句;6、复合句;7、并列句;8、复合句;9、简单句;10、简单句二、I hope you are very well〔复合句〕. I'm fine, but tired〔简单句〕. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping my Dad on the farm〔并列句〕. August is the hottest month here〔简单句〕. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark.〔并列句〕 Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of our tractors 〔简单句〕. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat〔并列复合句〕. We have a lot of machines on the farm〔简单句〕. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two men working for him〔复合句〕. But he employs more men for the harvest〔简单句〕. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden〔简单句〕. It doesn't often rain in the summer here〔简单句〕. As a result, we have to water the vegetable garden〔简单句〕. Every evening we pump water from a well 〔简单句〕. It then runs along channels to different parts of the garden 〔简单句〕.Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time〔简单句〕. These parties often make us very happy〔简单句〕. We cook meat on an open fire outside〔简单句〕. It's great〔简单句〕! Americans eat a lot of meat — too much in my opinion〔简单句〕. Some of my friends drink beer〔简单句〕. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party 〔复合句〕. In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States〔简单句〕. There are five different time areas in the States 〔简单句〕. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time〔简单句〕. How many different time areas do you have in China〔简单句〕? Well, I must stop and get some sleep〔简单句〕. Please give my best regards to your parents〔简单句〕.三、1~5 ACADD 6~10 BCBDC 11~15 ADBCC 16~20 ABADB 21~25 DDDCD 26~30 ADDBD四、1. He doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 或He dare not tell the truth.2. How long have they lived here?3. won’t there4. Be careful with your pronunciation.5. Did they go for a1walk after supper yesterday evening? 6. What an interesting story (it is)! 或How interesting the story is! 7. How often does this magazine come out? 8. could they 9. How brightly the moon is shining! 10. Who is always encouraging us to speak English in class?语法复习二:主谓一致1~5 AAACA 6~10 CBDAD 11~15 ACABA 16~20 AABDB 21~25 ADCBC 26~30 BCAAA 31~35 ACAAB 36~40 CABBA 41~45 BCCCA 46~50 ADBBC 51~55 BACDA 56~60 BDAAB 语法复习三:名词性从句一、1、表语从句;2、同位语从句;3、不是;4、主语从句;5、同位语从句;6、不是;7、表语从句;8、宾语从句;9、不是;10、宾语从句二、1. which;2. why;3. how;4. What;5. that;6. when, where;7. who(m);8. what;9. where; 10. whether三、1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA 26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 CCBDA 56~60 ADABB 61~65 ACDBA语法复习四:定语从句一、1. The fan that you want is on the desk. 2. The man who brought our textbooks here yesterday is in next room. 3. The magazine which he has taken away is mine. 4. The students who don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 5. The woman you saw in the park is our geography teacher. 6. The letter I received yesterday is from my sister. 7. The play that we saw last night was wonderful. 8. The train which was going to Nanning was late. 9. The boy who was here a minute ago is my brother. 10. The tree he is climbing is quite tall. 11. Here is the girl whose brother works in this shop. 12. That’s the child whose drawing we were looking at just now. 13. This is the boy whose sister is a favous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boy whose homework hasn’t been handed in. 15. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class? 16. He used to live in a big house, in front of which grew many banana trees. 17. They passed a factory, at the back of which there were rice fields. 18. The soldier ran to the building, on the top of which flew a flag. 19. In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 20. She came into a big room, in the middle of which stood a large table.二、1. to whom; 2. wiht which; 3. with whom; 4. about which; 5. in which;6. of which 三、1~5 ABACD 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CCADA 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 ABBDC 26~30 ADABD 31~35 BBDCA 36~40 CABCC 41~45 AADCD 46~50 BBDAB 51~56 BAABAD 2语法复习五:强调句、It的用法、省略和插入语练习一、1~5 CBADB 6~10 ADADC 11~15 DBDBA 16~18 CBA 练习二、1~5 ACDBA 6~10 DCABD 11~15 CBCAB练习三、1~5 CBADB 6~10 CADAD 11~15 DACBD 16~20 ACBDC 21~23 ACA语法复习六:状语从句一、1. Child as she is, she knows a lot of things. 让步2. The more I can do for the class, the happier I’ll be.比拟3. He talks as if (as though) he knew all about it.方式4. He is such a good teacher that the students love and respect him.结果5.I shall go to the park unless it rains.条件6. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.时间7. Where there is water, there is life.地点8. He studied hard so that he could catch up with his classmates.目的 9. Since you are very busy, I won't trouble you.原因 10. Even if (though) I fail, I’ll never lose heart.让步 11. Once you begin the work, you must continue.时间 12. I will find her wherever she may be. 让步13. Now that you've come, you'd better have dinner with us.原因 14. He was so excited that he couldn't fall asleep.结果 15. We must do everything as he tells us.方式 16. India is much bigger than Japan.比拟17. No matter when you come, you are warmly welcome.让步18. As (So) long as you work hard, you can catch up with the other classmates.条件二、1. when; 2. as soon as; 3. as; 4. though; 5. Whwerever;6. because;7. Since;8. whenever;9. Since; 10. because; 11. so that;12. though; 13. as; 14. that; 15. than; 16. Even if; 17. that; 18. as三、1~5 CADAC 6~10 ABCBA 11~15 DDCAB 16~20 DABAD 21~25 CABBA 26~30 BCCBD 31~35 BACDD 36~40 ADCDD 41~45 CCBAD 46~50 DBCBD 51~53 CDD语法复习七:倒装句1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA 31~35 CBDAD 36~40 DBADD 41~45 CBCCB 46~49 CDAC语法复习八:动词时态和语态练习一、1~5 CCBCB 6~10 ABCAB 11~15 CBADA 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 DBBCA326~30 DBABD 31~35 BAAAD 36~40 CAAAB 41~45 ACCAC 46~50 ADBBB 51~52 BC 练习二、53~55 BAB 56~60 BDADC 61~65 DCDDB 66~70 ACCCA 71~75 DACAA 76~80 CABAB 81~85 CADCD 86~90 BBDBB 91~94 CCCC语法复习九:动词词义辨析1~5 DBBDA 6~10 CAABA 11~15 CBBAA 16~20 CDBDB 21~25 AADAC 26~30 AACAB 31~35 CDCBC 36~40 ADCBA 41~45 DBDAD 46~50 BDCAD语法复习十:动词的语气——虚拟语气1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDC语法复习十一:助动词与情态动词1~5 ABDDD 6~10 CBBBC 11~15 BACBC 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 ACBBB 26~30 ABBCC 31~35 DDBAB 36~40 ADBAA语法复习十二:非谓语动词〔一〕——动词不定式1~5 DDACC 6~10 BCCAD 11~15 CABAA 16~20 BBAAB 21~25 ADBAA 26~30 DBAAC 31~35 DBBCD 36~38 BBC语法复习十三:非谓语动词〔二〕——动词-ing形式1~5 CDDAB 6~10 BAACB 11~15 BCADC 16~20 BCCDB 21~25 CDDAD 26~30 DAAAB 31~35 ABCBB 36~40 CADDD语法复习十四:非谓语动词〔三〕——过去分词1~5 BCBBD 6~10 CCBCB 11~15 CDCBC 16~20 ABAAC 21~25 ADABA 26~30 ADBAD 31~35 ACABC 36~40 AABDD 41~46 ABBBDB语法复习十五:形容词和副词1.C.原题中的three sisters这一信息词语暗示考生要用最高级的形式。
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答案:1. B2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。
故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。
3. B 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。
4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。
如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。
C 项前后时间不一致。
5. C whichever已失去疑问含义,等于anything that,表示强调;而which topic中which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义。
而A和D中缺少连词。
6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。
7. A 题目中has made是谓语,communication between people far apart短语是宾语,convenient是宾语的补语,被前置。
如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。
8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变;但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。
10. B 在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含be动词,可以将从句中的主语和be 省略,即在how 后加they(the works) are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确答案是B。
11. A considering "考虑到",而considered "被认为",根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering是主动关系,因此选择项。
14. D lack 作名词,后加of短语。
如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。
15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"强调,注重。
"16. D the results of which 等于whose results,是非限制性定语从句。
17. A18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。
19. B20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favorof the new theory on sufficient grounds.21. C 句中有连词that和谓语must be stimulated,缺少一个谓语动词,排除A,D,该句译成汉语是"有。
的证据",而不是"它是。
的证据"所以排除 B.27. A 定冠词the加上表示时间的名词起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。
如the night/ the minute/ the spring/the year等。
28. B look forward to doing sth. / sth. 表示"盼望做某事",而look forward to do sth.表示向前看目的(要做。
)29. D shall用于第二,三人称表示说话人的心愿;will表示主语的心愿。
相当于have to do….30. D can't help but do…或sb.31. D There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.是一个固定句型,相当于It is unnecessary ( for sb.) to do …;have no need to do sth..32. B postage included 等于including postage。
33. B fix one's eyes on / upon 是固定短语,表示"注视"34. A 强调从句中谓语动词的动作发生的晚,表示"。
才。
"。
35. C do(es) 是代动词,用来代替上文save a lot of labor。
36. A 比较状语从句中省略与主句相同的成分,只保留比较对象。
38. C left wondering 中left的逻辑主语是the little boy,所以可转换成The little boy was left wondering…。
39. D 非谓语动词的动作先于句中谓语动词的动作时,用过去分词。
41. D 当不定式所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作时,不定式用完成时,且kill与逻辑主语people 之间是被动关系,故选 D42. A Following做伴随状语,修饰found。
伴随状语只有两种形式,主动用following 形式;被动用followed 形式43. A 本句测试的是so---ad.---that…结果状语从句的倒装结构,即so – ad.提到主语之前,主句用部分倒状。
44. B May用在第二,三人称的疑问式结构中表示"祝愿"。
45. C one做leader的同位语47. A 句中it是形式主语,代替that引导的主语从句。
49. C 在四个选项中只有the rest可以代替可数名词或不可数名词,其它三个只代替可数名词。
上句work 是不可数名词,所以答案是 C.51. D by加百分数或表示数量的名词,表示"相差的程度"。
54. A 副词widely表示比喻含义"广泛地";而副词wide表示具体含义"宽地,完全地"55. C不定冠词 a 限定名词时,下文one用来代替;而定冠词the限定名词时,下文that用来代替57. A read, start, write等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look等加表语形容词,在英语中是主动形式,而表示汉语中被动意义。
61. B 同36题62. A 动词不定式to live in和to make a fire with分别作定语修饰 a house和some wood,与被修饰的名词构成了动宾关系,所以动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词构成的相当于及物动词的短语动词。
65. C 主句与从句之间是让步关系,所以用even if.66. D 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
68. D 非谓语动词做状语,其逻辑主语是句中主语。
The hidden meaning不能执行read的动作,所以排除AB,C项属于动名词独立主格结构,在句中做主语。
70. A and连接两个名词表示"一副,一双,一套等或一个人兼两个职务,即用一个冠词或物主代词限定两个名词做主语,谓语用单数形式。
74. D explain/ announce等后面的结构是~sth. to sb.或~to sb. sth.,to 不可省略。
76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not. 能这样使用的动词还有Believe, think和suppose;而在hope等动词后,否定形式只有I hope not.不能说I don't hope so.78. A 强调句79. C only加状语提到主句前面时,主句中主语和谓语用部分倒装。
82. B That引导的是主语从句,而if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语。
85. A not wanting 等于who do not want.87. C many a merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .89. D of后面是介词宾语从句,需要连词且在从句中做tell 的直接宾语;所以用what,that 在名词性从句中补充当成分,没有实在意义。
而BC连接副词,在从句中只做状语。
90. A 否定意义的词语与比较级连用,表示最高级的含义。
91. D 强调句96. C on condition that= if97. C 做表语的非谓语动词表示具体时间(将来)的行为,故用不定式一般时,排除BD,短语中不缺少成分,排除 A98. D if only后用虚拟语气。
此句中表示与过去事实相反。
99. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。
102.A 同29题103.B deserve praising(= to be praised; =praise) 值得赞扬105.C将被动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是make sth. adj.结构,表示"使成为……"。
106.B in the case of 意为:就……来说,至于;in case of 意为:以防万一107.B who引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使";而when引导的是时间状语从句,表示"当国家(民族)面临危机时。
"108.C 强调句,被强调部分是" how many elements"。
109.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语,排除AB;而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。
111.B whoever引导主语从句,失去疑问含义,表示强调"无论谁;谁……谁就……"等于anyone who;而who引导名词性从句时,who保留疑问含义"谁"。
112.B bed作为和(睡眠,病床)有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词,但看作一件(家具)时就要加冠词。
第一个bed指家具,前面要用冠词;而head for bed相当于go to bed,前面不用冠词。
114.A 在57题中讲过。
117.C 形容词作结果状语,等于They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.119.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well. 后,就不难看出" To learn……" 作目的状语。