必修四_unit5 单词

4.fantasy n.幻想，怪念头
• Young children can't tell fantasy from reality .
小孩子有时不能区分幻想和现实。
5.amusement n. 消遣, 娱乐(活动)
(1)大城市有许多娱乐活动。
Big cities have many amusement .
adj. 高级的，先进的
我们有些产品已达到了世界先进水平。
比较：in advance (事先，提前) in advance of (在…前面)： • The heavy luggage was sent ___________. in advance • 笨重的行李已事先送去。
• He is far ___________ in advance 他在班上遥遥领先
the most common theme • Love is _______________ (最常见的主题)in the pop song .
• In the past many theme parks have been built decade______________________ (建了许多主题公园) in our country .
=Whatever happened, he would not mind. 无论发生了什么，他都不会 介意的。
No matter who you are,
you must keep the law. = Whoever you are, you must keep the law. 不管你是谁，你都要遵纪守法。
theme song 主 • Can you sing the ___________( 题曲)---One World One Dream ？
2. various adj. 各种各样的, 不同的;
variety n. 品种, 种类, 多样性 vary v. 改变, 变更
There are various ways of cooking eggs .
归纳：各种各样
a variety of
varieties of vary in vary from ...to...
3.be famous for 因...而著名
• be famous for +某人/物 特长特色 • be famous as +某人/物 身份作用 用for 和as 填空
as She is famous ______a singer . for the West Hanzhou is famous _______ Lake .
保护…免受… • preserve sb. / sth. from sth.
protect
9.be modelled after 根据...模仿
• model n. 模范，模型，模特 • v. 模仿，模拟 • The mascot is modelled after a young cow. • 这个吉祥物Байду номын сангаас以一头小母牛为原型。
无论谁最后离开教室都应把灯关掉。
Whoever leaves the classroom last should turn off the lights．
To improve the quality of our products，
we asked for suggestions ________ had used the products.
常位于句首，后可加从句，相当于 It is no wonder that ......
疑问词+ever的用法 whichever, whatever 等 疑问词+ever = no matter +疑问词 构成的词可以用作连词引导让步 状语从句。
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
6.Swing n. 秋千 v.摇摆（swung swung）
• He swings his arm as he walks . • 他走路时摆动手臂。 • Children are playing on the swings in the park .
7.attraction n.吸引
• The London Tower is a great attraction to tourists .
• make a model 做榜样 • a labor model 一个劳模 follow the model 学习榜样
10. advance
v./n. 前进,推进, 促进,提升
Some of our products have reached __________ world level. advanced
【扩展】attract sb 吸引某人 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 be attractive to 对某人很有吸引力 an attractive story
8.no wonder 难怪，不足为奇
• No wonder you have got headache ---you drank too much wine.
A．whoever
C．whichever
B．who
D．which
If we work hard ， we can
overcome any difficulty ，
________ difficulty it is.
A．what C．whatever
B．how D．however
whatever不管什么， 在此作difficulty的定语。
(2)To my amusement ，his false beard(假胡子)fell off . To one’s amusement 令某人发笑的是.....
(3) I only do it for amusement.
do sth for amusement 做某件事是为了好玩
amuse vt.使发笑 ， 使愉快
使„„恢复生机
bring...to life
苏醒过来
come back to life
当谈到/说到„„
when it comes to...
of his class.
• If you want to buy it， you must make an in advance order __________. 如果你想买这个，你得提 前预订。
11. come to life 1) 苏醒过来 The wounded soldier came to life __________________again. 2) 活跃起来 ,（变得）活跃 He is silent in class while he _______________ comes to life after class.
• amuse sb/oneself 消遣, 自我娱乐 • amuse sb./oneself with 娱乐某人/ 以…自我娱乐 • amuse oneself by doing sth 通过做……取乐
她读小说消遣。 herself by She amused ________________reading novels . 她看书消遣。 herself with book. She amused __________________a
Unit 5 Theme parks
沙河人民公园
1.theme 主题，题目
• The theme of the poem is love and peace . the theme of... ...的主题
习惯表达：
Theme park 主题公园_________________
主题曲________________ Theme song
Habits vary from person to person .
Vary from ...to... 与...不同
There are many flowers that vary in different color . Vary in ....在某方面不同 在学校里我们学习各种东西。 At school we learn a variety of ___________________things.
注意： no matter +疑问词 结构只能引导 让步状语从句， 而疑问词+ever还可以引导名词性 从句。
No matter what you cook, I will eat it.
Whatever you cook, I will eat it.
I will eat whatever you cook.
9. preserve vt. 保存; 保留;
保护; 防护; n. “保护区”。
narural preserve
他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害 They were determined to
preserve ___________ their leader from being hurt. _______________