江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(解析版) (1)

2020届江苏高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)27

一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)

1.His success doesn’t _______ his cleverness, and working hard _______ his progress.

A. lie on, leads to

B. lead to, leads to

C. lie in, lies in

D. lie in, leads to

【答案】D

【解析】lie in在于；lead to导致。句意：他的成功不是在于他的聪明，努力工作才导致了他的进步。2.—How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?

—Well, I never expected it should translate it so _______.

A. literally

B. likely

C. liberally

D. legally

【答案】A

【解析】literally照字面地；likely adj.很可能的；liberally自由地；legally合法地，在法律上。句意：“你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢？”“我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。”

3.If you buy more than ten, they’ll knock 20 pence _______ the price.

A. about

B. over

C. off

D. at

【答案】C

【解析】knock off“降低”，符合语境。句意：如果你买超过10英镑的东西，他们就会降价20便士。4.—Do you enjoy the movie Fast & Furious 8?

—Not really. I just _______ my time.

A. limit

B. kill

C. lack

D. keep

【答案】B

【解析】kill my time打发/消磨我的时间。句意：“你喜欢电影《速度与激情8》吗？”“不见得呢。我只是打发时间而已。”

5.Nowadays, many young people _______ selflessness often talk a good game but have a hard time putting their words into action.

A. lacking

B. lacked

C. lacking of

D. lacked in

【答案】A

【解析】此处people和lack之间是一种主动关系，展示现在分词作后置定语。句意：现在，许多缺乏无私的年轻人经常嘴上说得好听，但很难把他们的语言付诸行动。

6.I have _______ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes,

A. looked through

B. looked for

C. looked after

D. looked out

【答案】A

【解析】look through意为“浏览”。根据其宾语all my papers可判断出把全部文件都浏览了一遍也没有找到记的笔记。look for寻找；look after照看；look out小心。

7.It is reported that doctors are _______ the case for new treatment

A. looking forward to

B. looking up to

C. looking into

D. look down upon

【解析】looking forward to期盼；looking up to尊重；looking into调查；look down upon看不起，轻视。句意：据报道，医生正在调查这一病例以寻求新的治疗方法。

8.We all _______ Wang Yaping as an example of a woman who managed to fulfil her dream.

A. look forward to

B. look back

C. look up to

D. look over

【答案】C

【解析】look forward to期待；look back回顾；look up to尊敬；look over检查。句意：王亚平作为一个努力实现自己的梦想的女性典范受到我们所有人的尊敬。

9.The origins of what is now generally known as modern art can be _______ to social changes of the 18th century.

A. limited

B. led

C. linked

D. known

【答案】C

【解析】be linked to“涉及”，符合语境。句意：现代艺术的起源可以追溯到18世纪的社会变革。

10.The actor is very forgetful. He often forgets his _______ lines and his group can’t work regularly.

A. links

B. litter

C. license

D. lines

【答案】D

【解析】lines“台词”，符合语境。句意：这个演员很健忘。他经常忘记台词，他的小组不能正常开展工作。

11.You are always telling me I am _______. Look at your room. What a mess it is! That is _______ the pot calling the kettle black.

A. limited, as

B. lame, for

C. lazy, like

D. lazy, as

【答案】C

【解析】lazy懒惰的，偷懒的；like像，That is like the pot calling the kettle black五十步笑百步。句意：你总是说我懒惰。看看你的房间。真乱啊！五十步笑百步哪！

12.He accidentally _______ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.

A. let out

B. left out

C. laid out

D. look out

【答案】A

【解析】let out泄露，透露(消息等)；leave out遗漏，删除；lay out摆开，展示；look out当心。句意：他无意间透露了他和妻子吵架了，已经有几个星期没有回家了。

13.The newly-elected president officially _______ a plan to break through the trade barrier.

A. laid off

B. laid down

C. laid out

D. laid aside

【答案】C

【解析】lay off被辞退、解雇；lay down制定，颁布，搁下；lay out阐述；lay aside搁置，储存以备后用，抛开(情感或信仰)。句意：新当选的总统正式阐述了一项关于如何打破别国的贸易壁垒的计划。

14.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased _______ the rise in housing prices.

A. in touch with

B. in the line with

C. in line with

D. in love with