大学英语(二)第2阶段练习题

江南大学现代远程教育第二阶段练习题
考试科目:《大学英语（二）》
学习中心（教学点）批次：层次：
专业：学号：身份证号：
姓名：得分：
第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

1．- Good morning, John . How are you doing?
- _________
A：I’m pleased.
B：Good night.
C：Not so bad. And you?
D：How do you do?
2．- How do I get to the cinema?
- _________
A：It's very far.
B：Yes, there is a cinema near here.
C：It's well known.
D：Go down this street and turn left.
3．- This is a challenging job. Who wants it?
- _________
A：I'll take it.
B：It's a good idea.
C：You bet!
D：No sweat!
4．- I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year!
- _________
A：You are welcome!
B：How smart you are!
C：The same to you!
D：Nice going!
5．- Would you like to see a film?
- _________
A：Yes, I'd love to.
B：Do it, please.
C：No, you like it?
D：How do you do?
第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
此部分共有2篇短文，第一篇短文后有5个问题。

请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题，请选择T或F.
Passage One
It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, the daytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenly become "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.
Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.
Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want to be happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap opera character, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives young people a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.
6-10 CCDCB
6．What is soap opera?
A：Plays based on science fiction stories.
B：Plays based on non-fiction stories.
C：The daytime serial dramas on TV.
D：Popular documentary films on TV.
7．What can be the best title of the passage?
A：College student viewers.
B：Favorite TV serials.
C：Soap opera fans.
D：College-age viewers.
8．Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenly become "in" among American young people ?
A：Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.
B：Because the soap opera makes young people feel close to their people.
C：Because the viewers can find themselves in the soap opera characters.
D：Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.
9．What can we learn from the passage? _________
A：College students like soap operas more than any other social groups.
B：Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.
C：young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment now.
D：The young as a whole are trying to look for happy love but in vain.
10．What message does the author want to convey to us? _________
A：The people's favorites to drama works have been changed for a long time.
B：The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.
C：The people's favorites to drama works is changed by the soap opera.
D：The people's favorites have changed the drama works.
Passage Two
Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a great leader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.
King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civil relights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over 250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the Lincoln Memorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.
Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by the Americans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever.
11-15 ABAAB
11．Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.
A：T
B：F
12．Martin Luther King was a black minister only.
A：T
B：F
13．Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than 40 years.
A：T
B：F
14．The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could be replaced by "gave".
A：T
B：F
15．The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law".
A：T
B：F
第三部分：词汇与结构（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。

16. The witness was required to give a ________ account of what happened on the fateful night.
A. vivid
B. imagined
C. twisted
D. detailed
17. The company tries to project a(n) ________ of being innovative and progressive.
A. picture
B. photo
C. image
D. logo
18. Administrative personnel should also ________ some technical skills.
A. inquire
B. acquire
C. inform
D. adapt
19. I have this image of you as always being cheerful and __________.
A. pessimistic
B. optimistic
C. depressed
D. disabled
20. Asteroids(小行星), also known as " minor planets ", are ________ in the outer space.
A. numerous
B. prosperous
C. humorous
D. fabulous
第四部分：完型填空（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, 21 backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.
Many of us think 22 stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us 23 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 24 more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to
25 our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.
21-25DABEC
21．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on
22．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on
23．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on
24．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on
25．A：of B：under C：accept D：from E：on
第五部分：英译汉（满分30分, 每句5分）
26、He didn't need to attend the meeting.
26．答案：他没必要参加那个会议。

27、I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.
27．答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。

28、Look out the window it's still raining today!
28．答案：看窗外，今天还在下雨。

29、I hope we can have some snow this winter.
29．答案：我希望今年冬天会下点雪。

30、Are you fond of music?
30．答案：你喜欢音乐吗？
31、The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.
31．答案：这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。

六、写作（满分20分）
Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

My Favorite Season
内容需包括以下方面：
1．说明自己最喜欢的季节；
2．陈述喜欢这一季节的原因，可以描写这一季节的景色，或是记述在这一季节最让人难忘的经历。

答案：
1.交际英语
1-5 CDACA
2．阅读理解
6-10 CCDCB 11-15 ABAAB
3．词汇
16-20DCBBA
4．完型
21-25DABEC
5.翻译
26．答案：他没必要参加那个会议。

27．答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。

28．答案：看窗外，今天还在下雨。

29．答案：我希望今年冬天会下点雪。

30．答案：你喜欢音乐吗？
31．答案：这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。

6：写作：（答案略）。