能源词汇

energyefficiencyandenergyconservation

能源效率”（energyefficiency）“节能”（energyconservation）。firstlawefficiencybythermodynamics

直接节能directenergysaving

间接节能indirectenergysaving

技术节能technicalenergysaving

结构节能structuralenergysaving

系统节能systemenergysaving

能源强度energyintensity

能源消费弹性系数elasticityofenergyconsumption

能源效率的回弹效应reboundeffectofenergyefficiency

能源效率的“松脱”效应“ratcheteffect”ofenergyefficiency

节能率energysavingrate

节能建筑energy-savingbuilding

智能建筑intellectualbuilding

节能汽车energy-savingvehicles

等离子点火技术plasmaignitiontechnique

能源定额管理quotamanagementofenergy

美国能源分析与诊断中心EnergyAnalysisandDiagnosticCenterinUSA

合同能源管理contractenergymanagement,CEM

能源效率标准energy-efficiencystandards

能效标准交易energy-efficiencystandardstrade

能源效率标识energy-efficiencylabels

中国无氟冰箱能效项目energy-efficiencyprojectofnonfluorinerefrigeratorinChina 能源Energysources

动物粪便作燃料Animaldungasfuel沼气Biogas

生物量Biomass生物质能Biomassenergy

木炭Charcoal煤Coal

原油Crudeoil能源资源Energyresources

浓缩铀Enricheduranium矿物燃料Fossilfuels

燃料酒精Fuelalcohol薪柴Fuelwood

地热能Geothermalenergy碳氢化合物Hydrocarboncompounds

烃Hydrocarbons水电Hydroelectricpower

液化气Liquefiedgas甲烷Methane

天然气Naturalgas可再生能源Renewableenergysources

不可再生能源Non-renewableenergyresources

无污染能源Non-pollutingenergysources

核能Nuclearenergy核燃料Nuclearfuels

油类Oils油页岩Oilshales

泥炭、泥煤Peat汽油Petrols

从废料中提取的燃料Refusederivedfuels太阳能Solarenergy

焦油砂Tarsands海洋热能Thermalseapower

潮汐能Tidalenergy铀Uranium

波浪能Waveenergy风能Windenergy

能源过程Energyprocesses煤气化Coalgasification

煤液化Coalliquefaction电力Electricpower

发电厂Electricpowerplants蓄电装置Electricalstoragedevices 能源保护Energyconservation能源转换Energyconversion

能源效率Energyefficiency能源政策Energypolicy

能源生产Energyproduction能源利用Energyuse

能源利用方式Energyutilizationpatterns气体液化Gasliquefaction 照明Lighting天然气勘探Naturalgasexploration

核能利用Nuclearenergyuses核电站Nuclearpowerplants

近海石油钻探Offshoreoildrilling石油勘探Oilexploration

日照加热Solarheating环境化学ENVIRONMENTALCHEMISTRY

无机物质Inorganicsubstances酸Acids

氧化铝Alumina氯Chlorine

盐酸Hydrochloricacid硫化氢Hydrogensulphide

硫酸盐Sulphates硫酸Sulphuricacid

光化学试剂Photochemicalagents光化学效应Photochemicaleffects 有机物质Organicsubstances有机硅化合物Organosiliconcompounds 酚Phenols外激素，信息素Pheromones

植物油Vegetableoils生物化学过程Biochemicalprocesses

酸化Acidification需氧过程Aerobicprocesses

厌氧过程Anaerobicprocesses生物降解Biodegradation

脱氮作用Denitrification富营氧化Eutrophication