Removed_人教版英语选修八Unit 4 知识点

Unit 4 Pygmalion

Language points （重点词汇）

编号：018 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇

学习目标：

1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。

2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。.

学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）

1hesitate

双语释义v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about)

(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空

①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties.

②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.

③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job.

归纳拓展

Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事; _____________毫不犹豫地

2remark

双语释义n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about)

(1)翻译句子①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance.

______________________________________________.

②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon.

___________________________________________________

归纳拓展remark _________对……进行评论

_________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论

3acquaintance

双语释义n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；

(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)

(1)句型转换

①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance.

→It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him.

②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system.

→You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system.

③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare.

→The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare.

归纳拓展

make _____ ___________ of sb.(＝make sb.’s acquaintance)结识某人

acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时

________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的

be_________ with 熟悉……

4superior

双语释义adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher)

(1)用适当的介、副词填空

①The new engine is superior____ its rivals.

②This machine is technically inferior_____German models.

③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals.

归纳拓展

be superior to超过；优于；胜过be __________ to劣于；次于

have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势

be _________ to比……年长(资深) be __________ to比……年轻(资浅)

5rob

双语释义v．抢劫；盗窃(steal)；剥夺

(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空

①One witness testified that he had seen the prisoner _____ (run) out of the bank after it

_____________ (rob)．

②A last­minute goal ________ (rob) the team of victory.

③Robin Hood used to _________ (rob) rich merchants and priests.

归纳拓展 ________ n.抢劫者；强盗；盗贼___________ n.抢劫；盗窃

rob sb.____sth.抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人某物

与其结构相同的短语有：

____________.指控、指责某人某事____________________.通知某人某事

_____________使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事___________________.警告某人某事