大学英语四级翻译常考句型

大学英语四级翻译常考句型

1. …as soon as… 一……就……

（1） Peter一听到消息就兴奋地喊起来。 As soon as Peter heard it， he cried out excitedly.

2. as…as 和……一样 & （not）as/ so…as ……不如……

（1）听磁带和看英语电影一样重要。

Listening to tapes is as important as watching English-language movies.

3. as … as possible 尽可能地……

（1）当你感冒的时候，你应该喝尽可能多的水。

When you have a cold， you should drink as much water as possible.

4. ask sb for sth…… 向某人要……

（1）当你不知道问题的答案时，你可以向你的老师寻求帮助。

When you don‘t know the answer to any questions， you can ask your teacher for help.

5、ask/tell sb. （how） to do sth.请/告诉某人（如何）做……

（1） Tom的爸爸经常告诉Tom应该如何正确面对问题。

Tom‘s father often tells Tom how to deal with the problems in the correct way.

6. ask/tell sb. not to do sth. 请/告诉某人不做某事

（1）我妈妈经常告诉我不要花费太多时间玩电脑游戏。

My mother often tells me not to spend so much time in playing computer games.

7. be afraid of doing sth. / that+从句担心（某事可能产生的后果）

（1）学生们为考试担心不足为奇。

It‘s no surprise that students are afraid of having exams.

8. be afraid to do sth. 害怕去/不敢去做某事

（1） Peter害怕在别人面前说话。 Peter is afraid to speak in front of other people.

9. be busy doing sth./be busy with sth. 忙于做某事/忙于某事

（1）他正忙着通过听磁带来学习英语。 He is busy studying English by listening to tapes.

11…为……准备/……迟到了/对……感到歉意

（1）我们已经准备好聚会了。 We have got ready for the party.

12 高兴……

（1）你应该高兴，你能去欧洲。You should be glad you will travel to America..

13、最……之一

（1）他是他们班最高的孩子之一。 He is one of the tallest children in his class.

（2）纸是最有用的发明之一。 Paper is one of the most useful inventions.

（3）故宫是北京最有名的风景名胜之一。

The Palace Museum is one of the most famous places of interest in Beijing.

（4）北京是中国最大的城市之一。

Beijing is one of the largest cities in China.

（5）他是跑的最快的学生之一。 He is one of the students who runs fastest.

14带来/送给/寄给/借给/传递/告诉某人某事（物）

（1）请递给我那支笔。 Please pass me that pen.

（3）到达美国后请立刻给我寄一封信。 Please send me a letter as soon as you get to America.

（4）他给我带来一支玫瑰。 He brought me a rose.

（5）我借给他10元钱。 I lent him 10yuan.

15…或者……或者；不是……就是

（1）要么进来，要么出去。 Either come in or go out.

（2）我想要去巴黎或伦敦。 I want to visit either Paris or London.

（3）你喝茶也行，喝咖啡也行。 You can have either tea or coffee.

（4）手机不仅能打电话，还能上网。

The Mobile phone is used to either make a phone call or surf the Internet.

推荐信息

（5）不是他就是你喜欢蓝色。Either you or he likes blue.

16喜爱/喜欢、讨厌做某事

（1）我喜欢集邮。I enjoy collecting stamps.

（2）我讨厌排队很长时间。 I hate waiting for a long time.

（3）她喜欢在业余时间读书。 She likes reading in her spare time.

（4）他喜欢独处。He enjoys staying alone.

（5）妈妈不喜欢坐飞机。 Mum hates taking a plane.

17 完成/介意/保持/继续做某事

（1）你写完作业了吗Have you finished doing your homework

（2）关上门你介意吗 Would you mind closing the door

（3）每日保持锻炼对你身体有好处。Keeping doing exercise is good for your health.

（4）抱歉，让你久等了。I‘m sorry to keep you waiting so long.

推荐信息18为……做好准备

（1）请为即将到来的考试做好准备。Please get ready the coming examination.

（2）伦敦已经做好了2012奥运会的准备。 London has got ready for the 2012

Olympic Games.

19最好（不要）做某事

（1）你最好别对老人大声嚷嚷。You‘d better not shout at the old man.

20在（某方面）帮助某人

（1）她经常帮助妈妈做家务。She often helps her mum do the housework.

（2）请在英语方面帮助我。 Please help me with my English.

（3）你能帮我擦黑板吗 Could you please help me clean the blackboard

（4）我认为帮别人做作业不是好事。I don‘t think it’s a good idea to help others do homework.

（5）他帮家长找到了那个迷路的孩子。He helped the parents find the lost boy.