初中比较级和最高级PPT课件
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比较级最高级复习课课件(共36张PPT,含内嵌音视频)人教版英语八年级上册
(fast)
Driving a car is faster (fast)
Baoliwanthhe aCinnemriading a bike.
Taking a high-speed train is
the fastest (fast) of the three.
Travel Which transportation can I choose ? Riding a bike is expensive (expensive)
以字母e结尾的词加-st
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时， 先双写该辅音字母，再加-er/est
讲解：
than为比较级关键词，write为动词， 使用副词修饰。
Exercise 单项选择——读懂情境 2. (贵州黔南中考改编)
单选做题策略 1. 抓住句中关键词 2. 分析句子隐含义 3. 寻找相关修饰关系
Cindy, you sing the English song _____ among
hard tall
close thin long
cheap loudly
bad heavy big
well
beautifully
quiet funny friendly
few
wide
early
lazy
game task 2
Put the right words in the basket.
不规则变化
mall2..more and more
原级
2.Fengnan Hotel’s service一is甚b至ec：omeveinng _b_e_tt_e_r_a_n_d_b_e_t_te_r___.
3.Metropark hast_h_e_b_e_s_t__ service.
初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级 表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
初中英语形容词副词比较级和最高级ppt课件
Who is older, Li Ming or Jack?
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三.可以修饰比较级的词有：
1.表示程度：many，much , even, far, still, a little, a bit ...
Yao Ming is much taller than Pan.
2.数词+比较级 :
I’m two years older than you. 我比你大两岁
以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直 接加-er,或-est
hard fast
large wide big thin
harder faster
larger wider bigger thinner
表示在某一范围内或某类人中最…. Shanghai is _th_e__la_r_g_e_st_ in China.
上海是中国最大的城市. Who is t_h_e_s_t_r_on_g_e_st of the four boys?
谁是那四个男孩中最强壮的？
14
(三者或三者以上)
②主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名 词+ in/of短语the most beautiful
最高级
most important
easiest thinnest
most outgoing best hottest most expensive cheapest
most
least
8
比较等级用法补充：
11
三.可以修饰比较级的词有：
1.表示程度：many，much , even, far, still, a little, a bit ...
Yao Ming is much taller than Pan.
2.数词+比较级 :
I’m two years older than you. 我比你大两岁
以字母e接尾的词加-r或-st
以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est
以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再 加-er,或-est 少数以er结尾的双音节词也是直 接加-er,或-est
hard fast
large wide big thin
harder faster
larger wider bigger thinner
表示在某一范围内或某类人中最…. Shanghai is _th_e__la_r_g_e_st_ in China.
上海是中国最大的城市. Who is t_h_e_s_t_r_on_g_e_st of the four boys?
谁是那四个男孩中最强壮的？
14
(三者或三者以上)
②主语+谓语动词+one of the+最高级+复数名 词+ in/of短语the most beautiful
最高级
most important
easiest thinnest
most outgoing best hottest most expensive cheapest
most
least
8
比较等级用法补充：
初中英语比较级和最高级PPT课件
No 注意：
1.在含有连词than的比较级中， 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比，较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时，可a以lo是t，主to格o或, f宾ar格（更加，……的
Image 如多：）A，weavteenr（me更lo，n更is加m）uc，h bailgitgtleer（th有an点a）n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注：older 一般指年龄大小或新旧；
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
1.在含有连词than的比较级中， 前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴，即同类事物之间的比较。 ②另在外比，较tha级n前后可接使人用称m代u词ch时，可a以lo是t，主to格o或, f宾ar格（更加，……的
Image 如多：）A，weavteenr（me更lo，n更is加m）uc，h bailgitgtleer（th有an点a）n修ap饰pl。e.
__e_a__r_li_e_r_ (early) than he. His mother is the _e_a__r_li_e_s__t___
(early) of the three.
4.The Yellow River is the second _l_o_n_g__e_s_t____ (long)
nicer larger bigger hotter
nicest largest biggest hottest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词， easy
先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
early
easier earlier
easiest earliest
多音节词 和部分双 音节词
在词前加more或most
better more
best most
less worse
least worst
farther / further farthest / furthest older / elder oldest / eldest
注：older 一般指年龄大小或新旧；
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名
It is getting cooler and cooler.
初一英语《最高级和比较级》PPT课件
the+ 形容词最高级+ 范围
↙
↘
regular
Irregular
old
good
the oldest
the best
noisy
bad
the noisiest
the worst
expensive
far
the most expensive the farthest/ furthest
需注意的最高级用法
country life
• slower • older • cheaper • safer • cleaner • friendlier • quieter • more boring • more relaxing
需注意的比较级用法
1.如果比较的对象显而易见时，往往会将than 从句省略
Are you feeling better now? 2.形容词比较级前可用much, even, far, a lot, a
词尾
taller
变
harder
化 原级 比较级
单音节词在词尾加-er(比l较argtearll wider
级))
hard
以不发音的e接尾的词加br igglearrge hotter
wide
以重读闭音节结尾的词,应双habpipgier drier
写辅音字母再加er
hot
以辅音字母m加oyr结e尾di的ffi词cu变lt mhoarpeppopular
c. The higher the ground is, the thinner the air becomes.
5.表示“两个中比较…的”
the+比较级+of the two a. This watch is the cheaper of the two.
初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件 图文
The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容 词的比较级
表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级ppt课件
much _______ _______
well
________ ______
hard
________ ______
quickly ________ ______
carefully ________ _____
短文例句： He runs faster than others. He runs more gracefully〔优雅的〕 than others
5.
6. 3. Better to do well than to say well. 7. 说得好不如干得好。
8.
9. 4. Better the last smile than the first laughter.宁可最后浅笑，不可首先狂喜。
5. Doing is better than saying. 会说不如会做。
C: No!
Where are you going? B: To the balcony(阳台).
C: why?
B: We will prove to the neighbors that we didn't bully you.
短文例句： He runs faster than others. I bet(打赌) he must run fastest among all competitors〔选手〕.
副词的位置
• 1.She works hard . • 〔修饰动词〕 • 2.I am very busy. • 〔修饰描画词〕 • 3.He runs too quickly. • 〔修饰副词〕
描画词和副词有三个等级：
原级 比较级 最高级
① 程度副词very, too, so, quite等修饰描画词的原级 如：very tall、 too hot、 so cold
初中英语复习形容词副词比较级和最高级课件共25张
the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in短语 “在……中是第几个……”
The yellow river is _t_he__se_co_n_d_lo_ng_e_st___ in China.
river
黄河是中国第二长河。 China is __t_he_t_h_ir_d _la_rg_e_st___ in the world.
1、My mother is___ (busy) in my family.
2、Shenzhen is one of __( big )__(city)
in China. 3、The Yellow River is the second
___(long) river in China. 4、Which is ___(big) , the moon, the
most least
注：older 一般指年龄大小
My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语);
My elder brother is a driver. farther指距离更远 further指抽像的,程度深的.
He jumps farther than Tom.
1、This book is ___(interest ) than that one. 2、Which is __ (easy), math or English? 3、This city is much ____(beautiful )than
that one. 4、Today is even ___(hot ) than yesterday. 5、Tom is __ (tall) of the two boys.
初中比较级和最高级PPT课件
e.g. It's my best clothes.
It’s our largest machine in our factory.
第二十六页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
6.This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
这是…里面，最…
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
2.表 “最……之一”
…one of the+最高级+名词复数
…是最…之一
e.g.The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
人 ：
He is the better of the two.
彭
险
峰
第十二页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
6、表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数 字+比较级+ than+ 比较对象”。
eg: The road is two metres longer than that one .
这条公路比那条公路长两米。
第二十三页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
3.Which/Who…+ 比较级，A or B? Which/Who…+ 最高级，A ，B or C?
e.g.Who is older, Jim or Tom ?
Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom
Which language is ____ , English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
It’s our largest machine in our factory.
第二十六页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
6.This is/ was the最高级+名词+that定语从句
这是…里面，最…
This is the worst film that I have seen these years.
2.表 “最……之一”
…one of the+最高级+名词复数
…是最…之一
e.g.The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world. Lu Xun is one of the greatest writers last century.
人 ：
He is the better of the two.
彭
险
峰
第十二页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
6、表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体数 字+比较级+ than+ 比较对象”。
eg: The road is two metres longer than that one .
这条公路比那条公路长两米。
第二十三页，编辑于星期五：一点 三十三分。
3.Which/Who…+ 比较级，A or B? Which/Who…+ 最高级，A ，B or C?
e.g.Who is older, Jim or Tom ?
Who is the tallest, Jim , Mike or Tom
Which language is ____ , English, French or Chinese? A. difficult B. more difficult C. the most difficult
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1.两者进行比较,表示“一方比另一方更……” 1. A + be + 形容词比较级 + than + B e.g. I’m more outgoing than you. 我比你更外向。 2. A + 实义动词 + 副词比较级 + than + B e.g. Tom jumps higher than Jack. 汤姆比鲍勃跳得更高。
.
15
3) 形容词比较级后面往往用连词than连接
另一个比较的人或事物, 但在上下文明确
的情况下, 形容词比较级可单独使用。如：
My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller.
我姐姐个子高, 但我姑姑个子更高。
4) 进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。
My books are more than yours.
2.“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来 越……” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。如： It’s getting worse and worse.
The wind became more and more heavily.
.
9
3. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”，
Let’s fill in the blanks,
.
1
一、形容词、副词的最高级的构成规则：
1 一般在形容词、副词后加上er表示
比 较级，加上est表示最高 级
原级
比较级
最高级
1）small
small er
small est
2) young
young er young est
3) fast
fast er
.
6
2. 构成的不规则变化: e.g. good / well – better – best
bad / badly – worse – worst many / much – more – most little – less – least far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest
My brother is taller than I/me. 2) 当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时， 可以用much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意: 比较级不 能用very, so, too, quite等修饰。如：
He is much more serious than Sam.
原级
比较级
最高级
1）early early ier early iest
2) happy happy ier happy iest
.
4
4 双写最后一个辅音字母，然后加上 er
表示比较级；加上est表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1） big
big ger big gest
2) thin
thinner
thinnest
I have more books than you.
.
16
➢ 讲述某人或某物自身情况时用原级。 基本句型：主语+ 谓语 + 形容词/副词原级 +….
He is very old now. 他现在很老了。 They ran quite fast. 它们跑得相当快。 The weather looks rather bad. 天气看上去相当糟 I am so happy. 我是如此的快乐。
Who is more active, Mary or Kate?
.
11
5、 the + 比较级 + of the two 两个中比较……的
(1)这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。
制 This watch is the cheaper of the two.
作 (2)他是这两个人中比较好的。
人 ：
He is the better of the two.
.
13
7.用比较级形式表示最高级的意思
比较级+than any other+单数
He is taller than any other student in our class.
.
14
使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点：
1) than后面接代词时, 一般要用主格形式， 但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 如：
3) wet
wetter wettest
4) fat
fatter
fattest
5) hot
hotter
hottest
.
5
5 双音节和多音节的形容词，副词，在这些形
容词和副词前加上more表示比较级；加上
most表示最高级。
原级
比较级
最高级
1) happily more happily most happily 2) heavily more heavily most heavily
彭
险
峰
.
12
6、表示在两者之间相差的程度用“具体 数字+比较级+ than+ 比较对象”。 eg: The road is two metres longer
than that one . 这条公路比那条公路长两米。
This pencil is four inches shorter
than that one . 这只铅笔比那只铅笔短四英寸。
fast
.
2
2 以不发音的e结尾的，只加上r表示
比 较级，加上st表示最高级。
1) large larger largest
2) nice
nice r
nicest
3) fine fine r
finest
.
3
3 以辅音字母+y 结尾的，把消去y,然后加
上ier表示比较级；加上 iest表示最高级。
表示“越……越……”。
The more money you make, the more you spend. 钱你赚得越多，花得越多。
The harder you work, the more you get. 你工作越努力，得到的就越多。
The more, the better. 多多益善。 The sooner, the better. 越早越好。
.
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4．“Which / Who is + 比较级…？”后面含有or的选择 疑问句中
如果有两者供选择，前面的形容词要用比较级形式。 如：Who is taller,Tim or Tom?
谁更高，Tim还是Tom?
Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?