高考英语不规则动词表附中文以及音标(打印版)

英语不规则动词表(附音标以及中文解释)

1. AAA

赌博

bet [bet] bet [bet]

bet [bet]

bent [bent] bent [bent] bent [bent] （使）弯曲，屈身

广播; 播放broadcast [?br?:dkɑ:st]broadcast [?br?:dkɑ:st]

broadcast [?br?:dkɑ:st]

burst [b?:st] burst [b?:st] burst [b?:st] 使爆炸; 冲破

花费

cost[k?st] cost[k?st] cost[k?st]

cast [kɑ:st]cast [kɑ:st]投射; 投掷

cast [kɑ:st]

cut[k?t] cut[k?t] cut[k?t] 割, 切

hurt[h?:t] hurt[h?:t] hurt[h?:t] 受伤,伤害

hit[hit] hit[hit] hit[hit] 打, 撞

let[let] let[let] let[let] 让

put[put] put[put] put[put] 放下，放

read[ri:d] read[red] read[red] 读

misread [?m?s'ri:d] misread [?m?s'ri:d] misread [?m?s'ri:d] 念错，对…判断错误set[set] set[set] set[set] 安排, 安置

?spellbind ['spelba?nd] spellbind ['spelba?nd] spellbind ['spelba?nd] 迷住，使入迷spread[spred] spread[spred] spread[spred] 展开, 传播, 涂

spit[spit] spit/spat[spit] spit/spat[spit] 吐痰,

shut[??t] shut[??t] shut[??t] 关上,停止营业upset [?p?set]upset [?p?set]upset [?p?set]打乱, 使心烦乱; 2.AAB

beat[bi:t] beat[bi:t] beaten['bi:tn] 打败，敲打，跳动3.ABA

become[bi'k?m] became[bi'keim] become[bi'k?m] 变，变成

come[k?m] came[keim] come[k?m] 来

run[r?n] ran[r?n] run[r?n] 跑

4.ABB

4.1原形→ought →ought

bring[bri?]brought[br?:t] brought[br?:t] 带来

buy[bai] bought[b?:t] bought[b?:t] 买

fight[fait] fought[f?:t] fought[f?:t] 打架，战斗think[θi?k]thought[θ？

:t] 思考,想

:t] thought[θ？

seek [si:k] sought [s?:t] sought [s?:t] 寻找，探寻4.2原形→aught →aught

catch[k?t?] caught[k?:t] caught[k?:t] 捉，抓，捉住teach[ti:t?] taught[t?:t] taught[t?:t] 教

4.3原形→lt/pt/ft→lt/pt/ft

feel['fi:l] felt[felt] felt[felt] 感到，感觉keep[ki:p] kept[kept] kept[kept] 保持

leave[li:v] left[left] left[left] 离开

sleep[sli:p] slept[slept] slept[slept] 睡觉，睡sweep[swi:p] swept[swept] swept[swept] 扫

weep [wi:p] wept [wept] wept [wept] 流泪 ,哭泣;

4.4在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词.

burn[b?:n] burnt[b?:nt] burnt[b?:nt] 燃烧

deal[di:l] dealt[delt] dealt[delt] 解决

mean[mi:n] meant[ment] meant[ment] 意思

hear[hi?] heard[h?:d] heard[h?:d] 听见

dream[dri:m] dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt] 做梦

hang[h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 吊死，绞死/ 悬挂learn[l?:n] learned/learnt[l?:nt] learned/learnt[l?:nt] 学习

light[lait] lighted/lit[lit] lighted/lit[lit] 点燃, 照亮

?leap [li:p] leaped/leapt [lept] leaped/leapt [lept] 跳

prove[pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vn] 证明,证实, 试验

rid rid/ridded rid/ridded

shave [?e?v] shaved [?e?vd] shaved /shaven [??e?vn] 剃，刮，刨，削

shine[?ain] shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n] 使照耀, 使发光

show[??u] showed showed/shown['??un] 展示，出示

spill [sp?l] spilled/spilt [sp?lt] spilled/spilt [sp?lt] 溢出; 泼出;

smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt] smelled/smelt[smelt] 闻, 嗅

speed[spi:d] speeded/sped[sped] speeded/sped[sped] 加速

spell[spel] spelled/spelt[spelt] spelled/spelt[spelt] 拼写

spoil [sp??l] spoiled /spoilt [sp??lt] spoiled /spoilt [sp??lt] 损坏，宠坏; 抢劫swell [swel] swelled [sweld] swelled /swollen[?sw??l?n] 肿胀; 增强

?melt[melt] melted[meltid] melted/molten[m??ltn]

wake[weik] waked/woke[w?uk] waked/woken['w?uk?n] 醒来,叫醒,激发

4.5变其中一个元音字母

dig[diɡ］dug[d?ɡ] dug[d?ɡ] 掘(土), 挖(洞、沟等) feed[fi:d] fed[fed] fed[fed] 喂

find[faind] found [fa?nd] found [fa?nd] 发现, 找到

get[ɡet]got[ɡ？t] got/gotten['ɡ？t?n] 得到

hold[h?uld] held[held] held[held] 拥有, 握住, 支持lead[li:d] led[led] led[led] 引导, 带领, 领导meet[mi:t] met[met] met[met] 遇见

sit[sit] sat[s?t] sat[s?t] 坐