考博英语翻译中常考的热点词汇

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专八考博英语翻译真题汇总(汉译英,英译汉)

专八考博英语翻译真题汇总(汉译英,英译汉)

我的一个好朋友最近接受了白血病测试。

她对我说,最令人痛苦的折磨就是苦苦等待测试结果的那一周时间。

我朋友说,她可能会学着直面坏结果。

但真正让人煎熬焦虑的是那种茫然的感觉。

孟克(Edvard Munch)的名画《呐喊》哈佛大学心理学家吉尔伯特(Daniel Gilbert)不久前在《纽约时报》(New York Times)的专栏中写道,不知道要发生什么坏事比知道什么坏事要发生的感觉更糟。

我们大多数人之所以会夜不能寐、抽烟发泄,并不是因为道琼斯指数要再跌1000点,而是因为我们不知道道指会不会下跌──不确定的感觉比不确定的事情本身更折磨人。

【英文】A close friend of mine recently underwent tests for leukemia. The most agonizing part of the ordeal, she said, was the week-long wait for the test results. A bad outcome she could learn to cope with, my friend said. It was the not knowing, the uncertainty, that was so difficult.'People feel worse when something bad might occur than when something bad will occur,' wrote Harvard psychologist Daniel Gilbert in a recent New York Times op-ed. 'Most of us aren't losing sleep and sucking down Marlboros because the Dow is going to fall another thousand points, but because we don't know whether it will fall or not ─ and human beings find uncertainty more painful than the things they're uncertain about.'一艘货轮卸货后在浩瀚的大海上返航时,突然遭遇了可怕的风暴。

考博英语翻译笔记整理版(唐静主讲)综述

考博英语翻译笔记整理版(唐静主讲)综述

2010考研翻译笔记(主讲:唐静)一、考研翻译的三大基本问题(一)考研翻译的解题“奥秘”做真题,而不是看翻译做翻译=写汉字(二)考研翻译的题型、命题原则和考试内容1、题型①大的方面:主观题——汉字书写工整②小的方面:阅读题没有必要通读全文有些情况下,需要阅读划线句子的上下文划线句子有代词,需要读上下文2、命题原则①体裁偏向学术文献,比较抽象②题材偏向文科领域(1998年理科的)③划线的句子长30个字左右,为长难句3、考试内容=考点1)考察专有名词、词组和多义词的解释(1)专有名词人名、地名、国家名称、术语、组织机构名称(2)专业术语Big Bang大爆炸理论inflationary universe theory宇宙膨胀理论(3)学科术语anthropoloist人类学家anthropological人类学的inflationary universe theory宇宙膨胀理论SARS非典(4)词组as……as by means ofhome appliances家用电器die out灭绝(5)多义词:school 学派before以前serve起作用life 生命、生活(6)熟词生义set (成套)设备;集、集合offend 冒犯;排污超标;污染超标particle 粒子(7)生词:超纲词2)考察一般性翻译技巧,包括词序调整、词义选择A、词序调整:即改变英语单词在汉语译文中的先后顺序46)Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed—and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe.在联系不同民族和国家方面,电视也许以前没有像在最近欧洲事件中起如此重大的作用。

博士入学考试英语中常见的翻译词汇

博士入学考试英语中常见的翻译词汇

分类词汇:homogeneous同质的反义词:heterogeneousdialect方言 (v.s. accent)discrepancy差异misconception误解 (mis + concept + ion)= misunderstanding barrier障碍(物) bar, = barricadediscrimination区别、歧视 racial ~, discriminate (+against) hierarchy等级制度 heir(继承人) + arch(govern) + yinsularity岛国性质 (insular, island)British industry has often been criticized for its linguistic insularity.microcosm小天地 micro + cosm(os)nostalgia=homesickness, patriot爱国者 patriotic, patriotism notoriety恶名 (notorious)counterpart 对应人,对等物 counterculture, counterbalance peer 同等的人凝视,窥视(~ peep)subordinate下级下级的 superiortactics战术,技巧 v.s. strategy(战略,策略)marketing strategy v.s. selling tactics nuance ﹦ a subtle difference in meaning compatriot同胞 , 同胞的 com + patriotvernacular本地的,本国,本地话,本国话 the vernacular languages of India . Hispanic whose first language was Spanish immigration移入 immigrant, immigrate;emigration迁出 (emigrant, emigrate)antipodes: opposite sidespermeate渗透,弥漫 Smoke permeated the house. entrepreneur企业家 enterprise entrepreneurship practitioner开业者,从业者 praction (practice) + er celebrity: a famous person= luminary, VIPproxy代理人anecdote轶事 (anecdotal)benchmarking类比分析punctual准时的,守时的 ( punctuality) absenteeism 旷工 absent absentee 缺席者flextime 弹性工作时间 flex(flexible) + time harass 骚扰 (harassment)redundancy 冗余,冗员 network redundancy downsize 裁员 ( lay off)ballot 投票 (= vote)impartial 不偏不倚的 (partial)lobby 大堂(n.) 游说(v.)dubbing 配音录制vogue 时尚bizarre 奇异的 weird (怪异的)mediocre 平庸的dietitian 饮食学家 (diet)connoisseur 行家,鉴赏家equilibrium 平衡,均衡questionnaire 调查表,问卷quantitative 定量的contingency 偶然性,偶然事件incur 招致 debts/hatred/danger occur 发生, concur 同意一致, recur 复发ethical 伦理的,符合伦理的 ethics, unethicaldubious 疑惑的,可疑的 (doubt) be dubious about manifestation 显示,证明 ( manifest)subtitle 字幕,副标题 subsidiary 辅助的, submarine 潜水, subway 地铁, suburb 乡镇考博英语翻译中可能涉及的热点词汇总裁助理: assistant president综合治理: comprehensive treatment安居工程: housing project for low-income urban residents信息化: information-based; informationization智力密集型: concentration of brain power; knowledge-intensive外资企业: overseas-funded enterprises下岗职工: laid-off workers分流: reposition of redundant personnel 过剩人员的重新定位三角债: chain debts素质教育: education for all-round development豆腐渣工程: jerry-built projects 草率的社会治安情况: law-and-order situation民族国家: nation state台独: independence of Taiwan台湾当局: Taiwan authorities台湾同胞: Taiwan compatriots台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分: Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.西部大开发: Development of the West Regions可持续性发展: sustainable development风险投资: risk investment通货紧缩: deflation扩大内需: to expand domestic demand计算机辅助教学: computer-assisted instruction (CAI)网络空间: cyberspace虚拟现实: virtual reality网民: netizen (net citizen)电脑犯罪: computer crime电子商务: the e-business网上购物: shopping online应试教育: exam-oriented education学生减负: to reduce study load下岗: laid-off workers下海: plunge into the commercial sea下网: off line小康之家: well-off family; comfortably-off family新秀: up-and-coming star, rising star新新人类: New Human Being; X Generation信息港: info port形象小姐/先生: image representative of a product or a brand虚拟网: virtual net学生处: students' affairs division (分配、分派)研究生毕业证/学位证: graduate diploma/ graduate degree's diploma 摇钱树: cash cow以人为本: people oriented; people foremost义务教育: compulsory education易拉罐: pop can应试教育: examination-oriented education system舆论导向: direction of public opinion运球: dribble在职博士生: on-job doctorate早恋: puppy love招生就业指导办公室: enrolment and vocation guidance office (职业)证券营业部: stock exchange; security exchange知识产权: intellectual property rights中专生: secondary specialized or technical school student中流砥柱: mainstay, chief corner stone专卖店: exclusive agency; franchised store (营业权)自我保护意识: self-protection awareness综合国力: comprehensive national strength综合业务数字网: integrated service digital network (ISDN)公正、公平、公开: just, fair and open好莱坞大片: Hollywood blockbuster (大轰动)黄金时段: prime time假唱: lip-synch(同步)劲射: power shot拉拉队: cheering squad(小组、班级)来电显示电话机: caller ID telephone论文答辩: (thesis) oral defense泡沫经济: bubble economy票贩子: scalper, ticket tout (兜售)拳头产品: competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster三角恋爱: love triangle三维动画片: three-dimensional animation"扫黄"、"打非": eliminate pornography and illegal publications (色情)申办奥运会: bid for the Olympic Games实现中华民伟大复兴: bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese Nation (复兴,中华民族)市场疲软: sluggish market (停滞的,萧条的)素质教育: education for all-around development筒子楼: tube-shaped apartment脱贫致富: cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity (繁荣、昌盛)网吧: Internet bar网恋: online love affair网上冲浪: surf the Internet网上交易平台: online trading platform网友: net friend无人售票: self-service ticketing无绳来电显示电话: cordless telephone with caller ID无线应用协议: WAP (wireless application protocol )附录:英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组一、政治类:把…捐给慈善机构:donate …to charities把…看成社会公敌:look upon … as a threat to society把…列为基本国策:list… ..as fundamental national policies把…作为指导:take… as the guide把理论和实际结合起来:integrate theory with practice …把握大局: grasp the overall situation摆脱贫穷落后: get rid of poverty and backwardness保护妇女权利不受侵犯:guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement采取各种措施: adopt various measures参政、议政: participate in the management of State affairs充满信心和力量: be filled with confidence and strength打破僵局: break the deadlock打破禁区: break off a forbidden zone得出结论: draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion锻造一支人民军队:forge a people’s army对…具有深远的影响: have a far-reaching impact on对…做出重要(巨大)贡献: make important (great, major )contributions to反对各种形式的恐怖主义: be opposed to all forms of terrorism反腐倡廉: combat corruption and build a clean government高举伟大旗帜: hold high the great banner (旗帜)给…带来机遇和挑战: present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to根除 (防止,消除)腐败: root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption观察当今世界: observe the present-day world缓和紧张状况: ease the tension回顾奋斗历程: review the course of struggle加快改革步伐: accelerate the speed of reform加强舆论监督: ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion坚持改革开放政策: adhere to the reform and open policy坚持统一,反对分裂,增加:persist in reunification,,oppose separation, increase了解,化解歧见: understanding and iron out differences减轻农民负担:alleviate farmer’s burden解放思想: emancipate our minds (解放)解决温饱问题: solve the problem of food and clothing解决新问题: resolve new problems进入世界先进行列: edge into the advanced ranks in the world进入新时期: enter a new period进行和谈: hold peace talks进行战略性调整: make strategic readjustment就…接受妥协: accept a compromise on开发西部: remake the west (再制,改造)开始生效: go into effect (enter into force)开拓前进: open up new ways forward科教兴国:rejuvenate our country through science and education (恢复) 理顺关系:rationalize the relationship (使合理化)履行权利和义务:perform the responsibilities and obligations迈出重要的一步:make an important step热爱和平:love peace深化改革:deepen the reform审时度势:size up the situation (打量,估计)实现发展繁荣:bring about development and prosperity实现民族独立:realize national independence实现夙愿:fulfill the long-cherished wishes实现小康目标:achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life (确保)实现中华民族伟大复兴:bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation实行新政策:practice new policies受到全世界广泛关注:attract extensive attention worldwide缩小差别:bridge (narrow) the gap完成中华民族的振兴大业:implement the revitalization of our nation 维护世界和平:maintain world peace吸收各国文明的先进成:absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 下放权力给:delegate the management of ... (to ...) (委托,代表,授权;管理)退还大量钱款:give back an amount of money脱贫致富:cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity完善服务:perfect services为… 带来多种经济和社会效益:bring multiple economic and social benefits to…为…提供巨大商机:present huge business opportunities吸收游资:absorb idle fund吸引外商投资:attract foreign investment下海:plunge into the commercial sea陷入困境:land oneself in deep trouble向…投资巨额资金:invest huge amounts of money into消灭假冒伪劣产品:wipe out fake products以经济建设为中心:focus on the central task of economic construction 以质量求生存、求发展、求效益:strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of equality (努力,反抗)优胜劣汰:select the superior and eliminate the inferior优先发展公共运输:give priority to the development of public transportation有巨大潜力:have huge potential for与国际市场接轨:integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market在… 建立分公司:set up branches in造成很大压力:pose a big pressure on造成损失:cause a loss to增加农业投入:invest more in agriculture占领市场10%:occupy (take,account for ) 10 percent of the market (占;考虑)招商引资:attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas)制订… 法律:make a law of制定优惠政策:work out favorable policy制造假象:create smoke screens to do阻碍… 的经济发展:handicap(hamper) the economic development 阻止人才流失:stop the talent flight (brain drain)遵循市场经济的规律:follow the law of market economy三、文化生活类不注重历史:neglect history把… 列为世界自然文化遗产:list …as a world natural heritage site摆架子(摆谱儿):put on airs (show off,keep up appearances)(外表) 保护文化遗产:protect cultural heritage (relics)(遗物,文物)博采各国文化之长:draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries (优点)采取保护态度:take protective attitude承担应有的义务:undertake the due obligations承前启后,继往开来:build on the past and prepare for the future,inherit the past and usher in the future(引导,引入)充分发挥知识分子的积极性和创造性:give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals触击现行法律的盲区:touch a blank area of the existing law (现存的) 创建卫生城市:build a nationally advanced clean city辞旧迎新:bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old year and ring in the new) (命令,吩咐;宣布离去,包围)从事电子商务工作:conduct e-commerce (引导,实施)促进儿童身心健康发展:promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally(身心)促进交流:promote the communication促进文化市场健康发展:facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products( 推进,促进)促进相互了解:enhance (further) mutual understanding得到群众的广泛支持:enjoy grass-root support抵住… 的诱惑:resist the temptation of对…持欢迎态度:take a welcoming attitude to对…情有独钟:show special preference (favor) to发挥…的聪明才智:develop one’s own talents and wisdom发挥潜力:tap one’s potential繁荣文学艺术:enable literature and art to flourish;promote flourishingliterature and art反映中国的灿烂文化:reflect the rich culture of China放下架子:relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse;throw off one’s airs) (松开,放开;傲慢的,自大的)腐蚀人的灵魂:poison one’s mind (毒物,有害之物)改进教学:improve teaching and learning给学生减负:alleviate the burden on students和… 持相同观点:share views similar to互派访问学者:exchange visiting scholars激发旅游热情:stimulate enthusiasm for traveling继承历史文化优秀传统:carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history;carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions加强文化基础设施建设:build more cultural establishments讲诚信,反欺诈:honor credibility and oppose cheating (可信性) 交换意见:exchange views (ideas, opinions)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people (传授,告知)经受住暴风雨的考验:weather the storm(处境,境遇)精心编写教材:compile the textbooks with great care净化因特网:purify the Net举办文化节( 展览会):hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition)举行学术会议:hold an academic meeting开创假日经济:initiate Holiday Economy开发潜力:exploit one’s potential开阔视野:widen one’s vision (horizon)开设课程:offer courses开展对外文化交流:conduct cultural exchange with other countries开展群众性文化活动:carry out mass activities on culture攀登事业的高峰:climb one’s career ladder评估学业成绩:evaluate academic scores (achievements)破除迷信:eradicate superstition (根除,消灭;迷信,盲目崇拜) 普及九年制义务教育:make nine-year compulsory education universal 普及科普知识,传播科学思想,倡导科学精神:popularize scientific and technological knowledge,spread scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit启发学生:enlighten the students容纳三千名旅客:accommodate 3000 passengers扫除文盲:eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy上网:get on (have access to , be wired to) Internet实施以德育为核心来挑选选手:carry on the quality education centering on moral education to choose players同教练反应一致:share the same reaction with their coach为奥林匹克运动和世界和平做出贡献:make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace卫冕世界冠军:regain world champion(收复,恢复;蝉联冠军) 吸引中国大学生优秀选手:attract China’s top university players向世界顶级球队学习:learn from the world’s top teams与对手较量: take on an opponent与强队竞争: compete with strong teams增进友谊: strengthen friendship展示技能:demonstrate their skills展示中国足球的最新发展:demonstrate(show) the latest development of China’s soccer支持北京申办 2008 年奥运会:support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games主办奥运会:host the Olympic Games主办中国大学生篮球联赛:sponsor the China University Basketball Association league抓住练习和学习的机会:grasp the chance to practise and learn响应号召:respond to the call修改法律:amend the laws宣布… 召开:announce the opening of徇私枉法:bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends依法治国:govern the country according to law引起全国的关注:arouse the concern of the whole nation引起全世界广泛关注: attract extensive attention worldwide赢得一个又一个胜利:win one victory after another在… 中起(至关)重要作用: play a major(crucial, an important ) role in 增强凝聚力:enhance the rally power(重整,集合)增强综合国力和国际竞争: enhance comprehensive(overall) national strength and international competitiveness展望伟大征程: look into the great journey展现生机和活力:display one’s vigor and vitality战胜无数的困难: overcome numerous difficulties振兴西部:revive the west振兴中华民族:rejuvenate(revitalize) our nation政企不分: mix up the functions of the government and enterprises政企分开:separate government functions from enterprise management 政务公开: make government affairs public主张各国政府采取行动:urge governments of all countries to takeaction抓住机遇:seize the opportunity转变政府职能:transform(shift) the government functions追求进步:pursue progress追求真理:seek the truth走进新时代:march(stride) into the new era.遵纪守法、廉洁奉公: observe the relevant code of conduct and the lawand honestly perform one's official duties (规则,惯例;指挥,引导;执行,履行,完成)遵循规则: follow the principles二、经济类爱岗敬业: cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work (全神贯注地,把…奉献给…)保持国民经济发展的良好势头: maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy (动力,势头)保持国有股: keep the State-held shares保证下岗职工的基本生活:guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers被指控接受贿赂: be accused of accepting bribes采取不同的办法:adopt various methods采取反垄断措施: take anti-monopoly measures承担风险:bear(take) risk筹集足够的资金:raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) (收益,收入) 创收外汇:earn foreign exchange (currency) (货币,流通)刺激国内经济需求:spur domestic demand刺激国内需求:stimulate domestic demand从粗放经济转变为集约经济:shift from extensive economy tointensive economy从国外引进先进技术和管理经验:introduce from abroad the advanced technology and management expertise促进地区间的合作:promote regional cooperation促进改革: promote reform促进全球经济一体化:foster integration with the global economy打黑:crack down on speculation and profiteering (制裁;思索,投机;倒卖;投机倒把)打假:take strong measures against fake and shoddy products(crack down on counterfeit goods) (伪劣的,假冒的)打破垄断: break the monopoly对…提出控告(投诉):lodge complaints against…对…造成(构成)威胁: form (pose) a threat to…夺回失去的市场:take back lost market发挥自身优势:give full play to one’s advantages (小心,谨慎)防范和化解金融风险: take precautions against and reduce financial risks 改善投资环境:improve the environment for investment赶超先进:surpass the advanced给… 带来积极影响: bring a more positive impact on…根据市场作出调整:gear ourselves to the market orientation公证财产:notarize the properties (对…公正)和…达成(签订)协议:reach(sign) an agreement with (签字) 和…进一步合作:further cooperation with和…有合作关系: have cooperative ties with活跃市场:enliven the market集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development (全力以赴)计算出准确的工资水平: figure out an exact salary level加快经济发展和结构调整:speed up economic development and restructuring加快竞争步伐:accelerate the competition加快努力: speed up efforts加强风险防范:prepare oneself against possible risks加强管理:reinforce the management减缓通货紧缩的压力:ease the seriousness of deflation减轻… 的负担: reduce (lighten) the burden of (on)减员增效: downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency(效能,功效;薪金总额)剪彩: cut the ribbon(缎带,丝带)解除劳动关系:sever labor relation(断绝,中断)解放生产力:emancipate the productive forces ( free the productivity) 精简机构:streamline government organs (使简单化)竟争上岗: compete for the post举报非法行为:disclose any illegal activities (揭露,公开)开辟更多渠道: open more channels开发(青睐)中国市场:tap(favor) the Chinese market开拓市场:exploit markets控制通货膨胀: control inflation(keep inflation under control)扩大贫富差距:widen the gap between the rich and the poor扩大消费市场:expand consumption market留职停薪:retain the job but suspend the salary(维持,悬挂,中止) 面对可能的压力和竞争:face possible pressure and competition牟取暴利:seek excessive profits平衡经济(的发展): balance economy取缔非法收入: ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings)让…处于同一起跑线:put… on the same platform and at the same starting point让位于竞争需要:give way to the need for competition申请专利: apply for a patent实现目标: realize the goal适应… 的发展: adapt oneself to the development of损失惨重: suffer great losses缩小不平衡状态: decrease the imbalance缩小… 间的距离: narrow the gap between提高公务员工资: raise the salaries of civil servants提高管理水平:raise the management level提高居民生活:improve residents’standard of living调整产业结构:adjust the industrial structure推广科研成果精神:turn laboratory achievements into commercial以创新和实践为重点:emphasizing creativity and practice使英语达到更高水平:push one’s English to a higher level受到… 的关注:receive attention from疏导游客:divert tourists疏通关系:lubricate relationships (给…加润滑油)树立企业良好形象:foster a good and healthy company image刷卡, 划卡:punch the card; stamp the card(用力按;邮戳)陶冶情操:cultivate one’s taste(temperament)提倡文明的生活方式:advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life)提高公务员的综合素质: improve the overall quality of civil servants 提高全民反毒品的意识: raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs提高知名度:raise one’s prestige提供受教育机会:offer a chance of education通过资格考试:pass qualification examinations透过现象看本质:see through the appearance to perceive the essence 推动人类文明进步:push forward human civilization挖墙脚:undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet)物质文明,精神文明一起抓: pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural(ethical) progress相互促进: help each other forward向世界展示中国文化建设的成就:introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to the world向学生传授知识:impart knowledge to students消除误解:clear up misunderstanding消除愚昧:eliminate ignorance形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的社会风尚: form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice以全新的面貌进入新世纪: enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look因材施教: teach students according to their aptitude(倾向,天资) 引起激烈争论:spark a hot debate营造良好的文化环境:create a healthy cultural environment影响身心健康:affect physical and psychological health有力地推动教育的发展:give a big push to the development of education与各国人民交往:communicate with people of all countries增强自我保护意识:strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 找工作:hunt for a job值得重视(关注):deserve one’s attention制止盗版软件: control the pirated software重视(优先考虑)教育发展:give priority to the development of education 重视实用性:place stress on practicality尊重知识,尊重人才:respect knowledge and respect competent people 四、科技环保类帮助减缓全球变暖速度: help slow down the pace of global warming 保持生态平衡: keep ecological balance保持水土:preserve soil and water保护和改善生活环境,保护珍稀野生动植物: protect and improve the living environment and the protect rare wild animals and plants保留为自然耕地:reserve as natural farmland采用环保技术:adopt environmental protection technique采用新的开采方法:apply new exploitation methods参加城市重建: participate in the reconstruction of the city参加环保运动:take part in environmental protection activities产生巨大的水文效应: produce great hydrological effects崇尚绿色生活方式:pursue a“green”life创造良好的生态环境:create a pleasant ecological environment促进城市可持续发展:promote the sustainable development of the city 发展太阳能: develop solar energy防治污染:prevent and control pollution非常注重保护森林: pay great attention to the conservation of forest 改善生态环境: improve the eco-environment(ecological environment) 关闭化工厂:close chemical plants加大污染治理力度:strengthen pollution control加强城市绿化: strengthen the greening of the city加强环境保护: strengthen environmental protection加强生态建设: improve the eco-construction加强水土保持: reinforce the conservation of water and soil坚持门前三包制度: adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area”减少机动车辆: reduce the number of vehicles减少浪费: reduce waste揭开人类生命的奥秘:decode the secret of human life进一步加快环保规划: further speed up environmental protection plans 禁止露天焚烧:prohibit burning out in the open开展保护野生动物宣传教育:advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals开展绿色活动: advocate green activities扩建管道网络: expand the pipe network普及环保知识:popularize environmental protection knowledge窃取密码:snatch password窃取知识产权:lift intellectual property实行严格的机动车排放标准:implement strict vehicle emission standards使电脑死机: crash computers使用再生纸: use recycle paper探索… 的奥秘:probe the mysteries of淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉:eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers提高环境管理水平:raise the environmental management level提高居民的环保和生态意识:improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness提高清洁能源的比重:increase the supply of clean energy resources 投放电脑病毒:unleash viruses完善城市基础设施建设:perfect the construction of urban infrastructure 为大量野生动植物提供栖息地:provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants为人类提供水和食物:supply water and food for human beings享受国家一级保护:enjoy first-class protection of the State削减污物排放:decrease the disposal of pollutants抑制传染病的传播:strain the spread of infectious diseases引发一系列的问题:result in a series of problems预防爱滋病蔓延:prevent the widespread of AIDS增强环境意识:enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection战胜非典:defeat SARS治理沙地和水土流失问题:tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion 注重节约资源:attach importance to saving resources五、人口类不服从父母:disobey their parents倡导人力资源管理:advocate the management of human resources调查性和婚姻状况:conduct a survey on sex and marriage对子女寄予厚望:pin great hopes on their children反映人们的私生活:reflect people’s private lives鼓励创建文明家庭:encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”过孤独的生活:lead an isolated life坚持计划生育的基本国策:stick to the basic state policy for family planning进行全国人口普查:carry out national population census禁止他人作克隆人的实验:inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments开辟人类历史新纪元:start a new chapter in the history of human控制人口数量(增长):control the population size (growth)实现向低出生、低死亡、低:bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction自然增长的现代人口再生产类型的转变:pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and low natural growth rate损害人类社会的道德观:damage the morality of human society缩小代沟:narrow the gap提倡晚婚晚育:encourage late marriage and late childbirth提出离婚:ask for a divorce提高人口素质:improve the population quality维护和促进人民的生存权和发展权:safeguard and promote the peo ple’s rights to subsistence and development维护人权和不断改善人权状况:safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights situation享受优越的生活条件:enjoy good living condition显示明显的差异:display a marked difference优化人口结构:optimize the population structure优生优育:bear and rear better children占总人口的10%:account for 10% of the total population造成不同的思想和观念:result in a different ideology and concepts造福人类和科学:benefit mankind and science正确处理经济发展同人口、资源、环境的关系:correctly handlethe relationship of economic development versus (with) population,natural resources and environment征求父母的意见:ask for her parents’ opinion挣零花钱:earn their pocket money重视人口老年化问题:pay attention to the problem of an aging population逐渐削弱长辈的权威:undermine the authority of the older generation 尊重和保障人权:respect and guarantee human rights六、体育类避开与… 比赛:avoid playing against标志一个历史时刻:mark a historic time表现完美:give some very good performance剥夺冠军:strip the gold medal of somebody采取新的计分方法:adopt a new scoring system参加火炬接力:participate in the torch-relay参加热身赛:take part in a key warm-up game参加申办活动:articipate in the bidding campaigns超过世界记录:surpass the world record成为国家的骄傲:ecome the pride of the nation创新世界纪录:set a new world record到国际体育标准:reach the standard for international games打败比利时队:defeat Belgium打破恶性循环:break the wretched cycle打破世界纪录:beat (break, cut) the world record (for …)担任中国国家队主教练:serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team夺冠:take the crown反对使用兴奋剂:oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs符合举办奥运会的要求:meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games更具进攻性:become more aggressive鼓舞队员的士气:boost the morale of the team members获得认可:gain recognition获得团体冠军:win the team title激发中国青年的雄心壮志:fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths急于获胜:gain an eagerness to win建立职业联赛和俱乐部:set up a professional league and clubs角逐世界杯:compete for the World Cup满意抽签结果:satisfy with the draw面对强手:face strong rivals鸣笛终止比赛:blow a whistle to stop the end of the match配备各种设施:furnish and equip with all facilities取得经验:gain experience取得世界杯决赛资格:qualify for the World Cup finals确保中国进入决赛:ensure China’s appearance in the final申奥:bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics失去男子单打冠军:miss out on men’s singles gold实现零的突破:fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough 使其他选手相形见绌:dwarf other athletes使生命焕发活力:wake up one’s life使中国以3 ∶2 取胜:give the Chinese a 3-2 victory提出比赛建议:make comments on the contests提高中国队的水平:raise the level of the Chinese team。

中央音乐学院考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句

中央音乐学院考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句

中央音乐学院考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句01.The attendants attend the meeting and pretend to be attentive.侍从们出席会议并装出专注的样子。

02.The tenderer surrendered her tremendously slender tender fingers.投标者交出了她异常纤细娇嫩的手指.03.The tension tends to extend to a more extensive extent.紧张倾向于向更广泛的程度扩展。

04.I spend money on expensive things endlessly;so the expenditure trends up.我无休止地花钱买昂贵的东西,所以开支趋向上升。

05.I send him the blend calendar and the splendid bent lens he lent to me.我把他借给我的混合日历和绝妙的弯曲透镜送给他.06.The goodness of the wooden goods gives me good mood.木制商品的精华给我一个好心情.需要各大院校历年考博英语真题及其解析请加扣扣七七二六七八五三七或二八九零零六四三五一,也可以拨打全国免费咨询电话四零零六六八六九七八享受考博辅导体验。

07.The teenagers in the canteen are keen to see the queen sitting between the green screens in the greenhouse.食堂里的少年们巴望见到坐在温室里的绿色屏风间的女王。

08.From the tiny tin pin,the spinner pinched off an inch.纺纱工从小锡别针上掐掉一英寸。

09.In my opinion,only the onion can grow in the iron environment.据我看,只有洋葱能在铁质环境中生长。

(word完整版)考博英语翻译热点词汇

(word完整版)考博英语翻译热点词汇

学苑教育名师倾情奉献考博英语翻译热点词汇总裁助理assistant president综合治理comprehensive treatment安居工程housing project for low-income urban residents信息化information-based;informationization智力密集型concentration of brain power; knowledge—intensive外资企业overseas-funded enterprises下岗职工laid—off workers分流reposition of redundant personnel三角债chain debts素质教育education for all-round development豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects社会治安情况law-and—order situation民族国家nation state台独"independence of taiwan"台湾当局taiwan authorities台湾同胞taiwan compatriots台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。

taiwan is an inalienable part ofthe chinese territory。

西部大开发development of the west regions可持续性发展sustainable development风险投资risk investment通货紧缩deflation扩大内需to expand domestic demand计算机辅助教学computer—assisted instruction (cai )网络空间cyberspace虚拟现实virtual reality网民netizen (net citizen )电脑犯罪computer crime电子商务the e-business网上购物shopping online应试教育exam—oriented education学生减负to reduce study load下岗laid—off workers下海plunge into the commercial sea下网off line小康之家well-off family; comfortably—off family新秀up-and-coming star, rising star新新人类new human being ;x generation信息港info port形象小姐/ 先生image representative of a product or a brand 虚拟网virtual net学生处students’affairs division研究生毕业证/ 学位证graduate diploma/graudate degree’sdiploma 摇钱树cash cow以人为本people oriented;people foremost义务教育compulsory education易拉罐pop can应试教育examination-oriented education system舆论导向direction of public opinion运球dribble在职博士生on—job doctorate早恋puppy love招生就业指导办公室enrolment and vocation guidance office证券营业部stock exchange; security exchange知识产权intellectual property rights中专生secondary specialized or technical school student中流砥柱mainstay, chief corner stone专卖店exclusive agency;franchised store自我保护意识self-protection awareness综合国力comprehensive national strength综合业务数字网integrated service digital network (isdn)公正、公平、公开just, fair and open好莱坞大片hollywood blockbuster黄金时段prime time假唱lip—synch劲射power shot拉拉队cheering squad来电显示电话机caller id telephone论文答辩(thesis) oral defense泡沫经济bubble economy票贩子scalper,ticket tout拳头产品competitive products;knock—out products; blockbuster三角恋爱love triangle三维动画片three—dimensional animation”扫黄" 、”打非" eliminate pornography and illegalpublications申办奥运会bid for the olympic games实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the chinesenation市场疲软sluggish market素质教育education for all-around development筒子楼:tube-shaped apartment脱贫致富cast (shake,throw)off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity 网吧internet bar网恋online love affair网上冲浪surf the internet网上交易平台online trading platform网友net friend无人售票self-service ticketing无绳来电显示电话cordless telephone with caller id无线应用协议wap (wireless application protocol )2013年考博英语院校招生简章-学苑教育。

考博英语词汇大全完全版

考博英语词汇大全完全版

精选资料考博英大全(完整免版)adore vt.崇敬 ,advantageous a.有益的,有助的aerial adj.空中的 ,航空的 ,幻想的 , 空气的aerospace n.航空和宇宙航行空agitation n.鼓,焦badge n.徽章,baffle vt .疑惑 , 阻挡 ,bait n.;引物v. 使生气,欺balcony n.露台;楼,楼座bald adj.的bandit n .匪贼,盗匪,歹徒bank v.(或机 )斜n. 岸banker n.专家bankrupt adj .破的banquet n.盛宴丰盛、豪的筵席barometer n.气 ,晴雨表baron n.大主 ,大老板barren adj.不生育的 , 不孕的 , 瘠的 , 没有果的 , 无益的 , 的 , 无聊的 , 空洞的bazaar n.市集 ,商铺集中区beetle n.甲虫;近眼的人beforehand ad.先;提早地bestow v.予,bewilder vt .诱惑,把⋯弄糊涂bid v .①致谢,嘱咐②出价bishop n.(基督教的 )主教bleach vt.漂白blond n .白肤金碧眼的人blunder v .趔趔趄趄地走, 犯大 , 做 n.愚笨之bourgeois n.中 , 商人 ,;adj. 中的 , 平凡bridegroom n .新郎bridle v .限制 ,阻挡bronze n.青;青制品n.青色brood n.一幼v.孵蛋,想buffalo n .水牛;水坦克bug n.臭虫,窃听器bugle n.号;喇叭,军号bump n.撞 ,;v. 碰 ( ), 撞(破), 簸bureaucracy n.官僚政治burglar n .夜盗,窃burner n.灯,煤气buzz vi .(蜂等 )叫C、D 字母的cable n.缆,索;电缆;电报n.海底电报catalyst n.催化剂,促进事情发展的要素cater vi.逢迎,逢迎 , 备办食品 , 知足 (需要 )cavity n .(牙齿等的)洞、腔cement n.水泥 ;胶粘剂censor vt.检查 ,审察 ,修改charcoal n.炭,木炭;生物炭charter n.(企业)执照,宪章chatter vi. &n. 滔滔不绝chestnut n.栗子;栗树;栗色chop n. (用斧优等 ) 砍, (风 )忽然改变方向chord n.弦 , 和音 , 情绪cigar n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟circus n.马戏;马戏团clamp n.螺丝钳clash v.矛盾,撞击clasp n.扣子 ,钩 ,紧握clatter n.得得声,卡嗒声cloak n.斗篷;覆盖 (物 ) vt. 掩饰,覆盖,掩饰clown n .小丑 , 鲁莽愚笨的人clutch vt .抓住 vi. 掌握,攫cock n.公鸡;雄禽;旋塞n.旋塞,开关,龙头coffin n .棺材,柩coke n.焦炭 vt.&vi. 炼焦combustion n .焚烧comedy n.喜剧commence v.开始,倡议commend vt.拜托给 ,介绍 , 奖励commission n .任命状;委员会n.拜托,任命;拜托状complement n.补足物 ;(数) 余数 ;血清中的补体vt. 增补 ,补足compliment vt .夸赞 ,表扬 ,奉承conceit n.自负,自傲concentrate v.集中 , 专心 ,浓缩concession n.退步,特许权console vt.宽慰 , 藉慰consolidate vt .牢固 ,使结合 ,一致constituent n.成份,选区内的选民constitute vt .构成 ,构成 ,任命constitution n .章程 , 宪法constraint n.逼迫 ,压迫 , 拘束,紧张状态consul n.领事contend vt.宣称,主张,以为controversy n.争辩,争辩conviction 1. n .确信,服气,坚信 2. n.定罪corrosion n .腐化,侵害;锈corrupt vt .行贿 a.腐败的couch n.长沙发,睡椅v.表达,措辞counsel n.商讨;忠告;律师courageous a.英勇的,无畏的courteous a.有礼貌的,谦和的courtesy n.礼貌 ,谦和 ,同意crab n.蟹,蟹肉vi. 捕蟹cradle n.摇篮,起源地crank n.曲柄,怪异的人crisp a.脆的;卷曲的crooked a.弯的,歪的;畸形的curly a.卷曲的;有卷毛的cutter n.用于切割的器材cylinder n .圆筒;柱 (面 );汽缸damn v.斥责datum n.资料;数据;已知数dazzle v.( 使)眼花 , 眩耀 ;n. 刺眼deafen vt.使聋;使隔音dealer n.商人,商贩;发牌者dean n.系主任decisive a.决定性的;坚决的decompose v.(使)腐化decorative a.装修的decree n.命令,法律, v .公布命令,通告deem v.以为,视为deepen vt.加深 vt.加浓deficiency n .缺乏 ,不足delegate n.代表deliberately ad.谨慎地,成心地denote vt.指示,意味着denounce v.谴责,告发desert vt.放弃 ,遗弃 ,逃跑dessert n.甜点心detach vt.分别 ,分遣detain v.拘禁 , 留住 , 阻挡deviate v.越轨,离开deviation n .背叛devour v.吞食,(一口气)读完dictator n .专制者diesel n.柴油发动机,内燃机dignity n .尊严 ,尊贵dioxide n .二氧化物disastrous adj.灾害性的discern v.(),看出discourse n.演 ;文disillusion n .醒 vt.使醒dismay n.慌张,沮,气馁dispatch v.差遣,一下做完、吃完n. 快速disperse vi.分别dissipate vt.消散 ,散 ,浪dissolve vt .vi .溶解 , 解散distort vt .扭曲 ,扭曲divert vt .使向 vi. 移dizzy vt .使昏眼花dock v .剪短,扣除⋯的一部份dome n.屋domestic a. (物的 )非野生的,养的drain vt .排出沟外 ,喝光 , 耗尽drainage n.排水,水dreadful a.可怕的;令人敬畏的duke n.公爵dwarf n .侏儒,矮小的植物v .阻挡⋯的正常育dynamo n.机echo n.回声,反应vt. 反射 (声音等 )eclipse n.(日,月),名望缺落,失vt. 惹起日 ,惹起月 ,使相形见拙editorial n .社会;重要Egyptian a .埃及的 n.埃及人eject v.出、逐出elbow n.肘,肘部;弯管vt. 用肘,electrode n.极;条embroidery n .刺 ( 品),色empirical adj .的、的enchant v.使迷醉 ,施魔法于endeavor n.努力 ,事 ,vi. ;努力endow vt.助;予,授与energize vt.使活 , 予精力 , 加 , 与 ...;vi. 使劲 ,engage vt.发挥;吸引;占用(,精力等 )entitle v.使有 ( 做某事 )entreat v.求episode n.一段情 , [音] 插曲 , 插 , 风趣的事件epoch n.元 ,划代的大事equivalent adj .相等的 ,等的errand n.差使 ,差事escort v.送 n.送者essential a.必需的,本的a.特的;自的estate n.等 ,地evil n .险恶;祸患n.险恶,罪恶;祸患exclamation n .惊呼 ,惊讶词exclusive adj. (人 )古怪的, (物) 专用的exert vt.发挥 ,运用 , 施以影响expedition n .远征 ,探险队 , 快速expel v.排出 ,开除explicit adj .外在的 , 清楚的 , 坦直的exposition n .阐释 ,展览会extraction n .抽出;提取法;纲要extravagant adj.豪侈的无克制的fabrication n .制作,构成;假造facilitate vt .帮助 ,使简单 ,促进feminine a.女性的;女子气的fence n.栅栏 n.击剑 (术) vi. 击剑ferrous adj .含铁的ferry n .渡船,渡口,v.运送fertile adj .多产的,肥饶的filament n .灯丝,细丝filter vt .过滤 n.滤纸filth n .肮脏,粗语firmness n.牢固,坚定,牢固first-rate a.第一流的,优异的fission n .裂开;分裂生殖fitness n.适应性flake n .片,薄片;肌膈flannel n .法兰绒;法兰绒衣服flap vt . &n. 拍打 vi. 拍动float vi .飘荡flock n .群 ,一群人 ,大批 v.聚结flutter n .摇动 , 鼓翼 , 搅扰 ;vi. 鼓翼 , 漂浮 , 悸动 , 乱跳 , 烦flux n .变迁,不停的变化foam n.泡沫;泡沫塑料forge n.铁匠铺, v.磨炼,假造v .(迎着困难)稳步行进forsake v.遗弃,放弃fortress n.碉堡,防守工事forum n .争辩的场所,讲坛foul adj .恶臭的,险恶的,v.弄脏 n.(体育等)犯规fowl n .家禽;禽肉fragrant a.香的,芳香的frail adj .柔弱的,不坚固的fret v. (使 )烦忧 , (使 )焦虑 , ( 使)腐化 , (使 )磨损fringe n .(窗帘等)须边,边沿frock n .上衣 , 外套 , 工装 , 僧衣garage n.车库;加油站n.汽车维修站;飞机库garment n.衣服;服饰,穿着generosity n.大方、大方geology n.地质学; (某地 ) 地质gigantic a.巨大的;巨人似的ginger n.姜 , 精力 ,淡赤黄色 vt. 使开朗 ,使有生气gleam n.亮光,闪光,v .发闪光glider n 滑翔机pamphlet n.小册子panic n.惊慌,惊惶pant n.气喘;心跳vi. 气喘panther n.豹,黑豹;美洲狮pantry n.食品柜,餐具室pants n.裤子;男用短衬裤parachute n.下降伞;风散种子parade n.游行;检阅vt.炫耀 (才能等 )paralyse vt.使麻木,使瘫痪parameter n.参数 , 参量 , <口 >起限制作用的要素participant n .参加者 a.有份的passport n.护照 n.达到目的的手段pasture n.牧场;牲口饲养patent adj.专利的 ,明显的 , 奇特的pathetic adj.惹起同情的,令人悲伤的peacock n.孔雀peak v.憔倅,消瘦peck n.啄痕 ,啄食 ,很多 ,轻吻peculiarity n .特征;特质pedal n.踏板peddler n. 小贩,流传者pedestrian adj.徒步的,缺乏想像的古板的n.行人pedlar n.( 挨户兜销的 )小贩peel vt.剥 (皮 ),削 ( 皮) n.果皮,蔬菜皮penalty n.刑罚 ,罚款 ,报应pendulum n.摆,钟摆.penetration n.穿透,洞察力perch v.(鸟)栖息n.鲈鱼perfection n .尽如人意;非常精准peril n .危险perimeter n.周长 ,周界periodic n .周期的;一准期间的perpetual adj.永远的 ,不停的perplex vt .诱惑,疑惑,难住persevere vi.坚韧不拔;不卑不亢persistence n.坚持;连续,存留personnel n.全体人员,全体职员n.人事部门persuasion n.,服;主pertinent adj .有关的 ,中肯的 ,切的petty adj.小的 , 不重要的 , 小模的 , 小型的 , 微的 , 小器的 , 鄙俗的photoelectric a.光的photography n.影pickle n .腌制食品,泡菜pier n .墩,pierce v.刺透,穿pineapple n.梨,波pirate n.海盗,抄袭者v .盗印 ,掠piston n.活塞pitch n .青 ,柏油 n.音 (音符之高低 )plague n.瘟疫 ,的人或物v.pluck 1. n .猛拉 ,物内 , 奏 2. n.勇气,胆子在困眼前足智多的勇气和胆子;精子 plump adj .丰的;鼓起的 ,坦直的 vt. 忽然放下 , 使丰 , 使鼓起plunder v .劫 ,掠pneumatic a.空气的;气的poke v.刺 ,戳 ,嘲弄polarity n .极端性 ,二极分化polymer n .聚合物,多聚物porcelain n .瓷,瓷器pore n.毛孔,气孔,孔vi. 熟 , 凝 , 想 , 深思postal a.政的,局的poultry n .家禽prairie n .大草原 ,牧precede v.在⋯从前 ,早于predecessor n.前任 ,先 ,从前的西predominant adj .有力的 ,著的pregnant adj.孕的 ,充的 ,委婉的preset vt.先装置prestige n.名誉 , 声威 , 威望presumably ad.推起来,大体prevalent adj.流行的,广泛的prey n.被捕食的物,牲者prick n .小刺 ,刺痛 v .刺 ,拆穿prism n.棱柱 (体 );棱prohibition n .严禁;禁令,禁律projector n .投影;探照灯promotion n .促;提高;立promptly ad. 立刻propaganda n.宣;宣机构propagate vt.生殖;播,普及propagation n.生殖;播;延伸prophecy n.言,言能力prophet n.言家,先知propulsion n .推力proverb n.,格言,箴言provision n .供 ,(法律等)条款provoke vt .激怒 , 惹起 ,使psychology n .心理学 ,心理状pumpkin n .南瓜,南瓜藤punch n.,画龙点睛, (故事 ,, 笑等中的 )妙puppy n.小狗,幼犬qualitative a .定性的quantify vt .确立⋯的数目quarterly a.季度的 a.季度的 ad.季度地quartz n.石英quench vt.熄 ,束 , 冷浸 ,淬火quest v. n.搜,探究radius n.( 复数 radii radiuses)范;半径raise vt.养殖;培养raisin n.葡萄干rally v . n.招集,集合ramble vi .闲步 ,漫 ,遨游 , 延伸ranch n.牧, v. 放牧rap v.指rapture n.狂喜,极高rascal n.流氓,棍,无rash adj.率的;莽的rattle n.浪鼓rebuke v.指,recipe n.菜,烹法;方reciprocal adj .互相的,互惠的recognition n .承;可reconcile vt .使和解 ,停 ,使和 , 使遵从 ,使从 ,使一致reef n.礁,礁石,暗礁reel n.卷 , 一卷 ,跚 ,旋 ,referee n.裁判,仲裁者refinery n .精厂,提厂refrain v .克制,防止n.歌曲的频频句,叠句regime n.政体 , 政 , 政制度regiment n .()v.格控制reign n.政 ,君主治 ,治 ,支配religion n .宗教 ,崇奉remainder n.节余物reptile n .爬虫物 , 鄙俗的人requisite n adj.必需物,必需的reservation n.保存;定,residual adj.节余的,节余的respectable a.可敬的;人品崇高的restrain vt.克制,遏止,截止resultant a.因此发生的retail v . n.零售retard vt .阻碍 ,延缓 ,缓慢retort vi .辩驳 , 回嘴 ,还击revive vi .清醒 ,复生 ,中兴 ,恢复精神revolve vt .&vi.( 使 )旋转ridicule n .v .嘲讽 ,捉弄 ,笑柄rim n.边;边沿, ( 眼镜 )框rinse v.以清水冲刷,漂洗riot vi .参加暴乱 ,尽情 ,放纵 ,挥霍ripple n .涟漪,细浪,涟漪roam vi .遨游;漂泊roundabout adj.绕远道的,转弯抹角的ruby n.红宝石ruthless adj.无情的 , 残忍的S字母的safeguard n.保护举措;护照salmon n.大麻哈鱼 ,鲜肉色salute n.招呼,行礼vt. 迎接,欢迎sardine n.沙丁鱼satellite n.人造卫星satisfaction n.满意;快事;补偿n.快事,乐事;快乐saturation n.饱和 (状态 ) ;浸透Saturn n.农神;土星scandal n.丑闻,歹意诋毁scar vt.使有疤痕scarcity n.缺乏,不足,冷清scarlet n.猩红色 a.猩红的scheme n.阴谋,(作品等)系统,构造scoff v .嘲讽,风卷残云scorch v.烧焦 , 枯败scramble v.登攀,抢夺scratch vt.划破;擦伤scrub n.矮树丛,身体矮小的人v .使劲擦洗sculpture n.雕琢seam n.缝、接缝seaport n.海港,港市n.海港,港口,港市senator n.参议员;评论员sensation n.感觉,知觉;惊动senseless a.愚笨的,无心义的sensor n.传感器,敏捷元件sequence n.次序,系列;序次sermon n.说教 ,训斥 ,布道serpent n.蛇 (尤指大蛇或毒蛇)severe adj.严格的 ,凶狠的 ,严肃的 ,朴实的shabby adj.褴褛的,鄙俗的shadowy a.有影的;阴暗的shaft n.轴 ,箭杆 ,矛, 杆状物sham v.佯装 n.伪品 adj. 虚假的shark n.鲨鱼;贪心狡猾的人shatter vt.粉碎,破裂;破坏sheriff n .县治安官shipbuilder n. 造船专家shipwreck n .船罹难 (出事 )shortage n.缺乏;不足shovel n.铲子、铁锨v.铲shrill adj .尖利的、剌耳的shrimp n. (复数 shrimp(s)( 小) 虾shrine n.神龛,圣地shrub n.灌木shrug vt. vi .耸肩siege n.包围,围攻sift v .筛、过滤simplicity n .简单;简略simultaneous adj.同时发生的sincerity n .真挚,诚心;真切skeleton n.骨骼skyscraper n.摩天大楼slack n.废弛 , 静止 , 淡季 , 闲散 , 家常裤 ;adj. 废弛的 , 不流利的 , 懒散的slander v.诋毁 ,中伤slang n.俚语;行话,黑话slim a.修长的;细小的slit v .扯破 n.裂口,裂痕slumber n. v.睡眠 ,熟睡状态smash vt.打坏,打破,粉碎smuggle v.走私,私运sneer n.冷笑,嘲讽vt. 轻视sneeze vi.打喷嚏sniff vi .用鼻子吸vt.嗅snob n.势利的人 ,假专家snobbish adj.势利眼的snore vi.打鼾,打呼噜sociology n .社会学sodium n.钠solidify v .(使) 凝结 , (使) 团结 , 牢固solo adj.独自的, n.独唱souvenir n.纪念物,纪念品sovereign n.最高统治者,元者soy n.酱油;大豆,黄豆spectrum n.光 , 光谱 , 型谱spice n.香料,调味品;香气spill vt .使溢出 n.(人) 摔下,跌下split v . n.分裂,裂开squash v.压碎,挤压,n.南瓜squat v.蹲下, adj.矮胖的stability n .稳固,稳固性,牢固n.坚定stagger v.踉跄,摇摆stainless a.贞洁的;不锈的stalk v.暗中追踪stammer v.口吃,结巴standardize vt.使与标准比较steak n.大块牛肉;牛排stem n(植物的)茎,叶柄,v.阻挡,截止(水流等)stereo n.立体声 a.立体声的stern n.船尾stew vt.炖 vi. 炖着 n.炖肉stitch n.(缝纫时的)一针,一钩v.缝合storage n.储藏;库房strait n.海峡,窘境streamline a.流线型的strip v .脱衣,剥夺n.条带stroll v .闲步,闲逛stubborn adj.固执的 ,不听话的 ,固执的 ,棘手的subsidiary adj .补贴的 ,次要的 ,津贴的subtle adj.奇妙的;精良的successor n.继承人,继任者suffice v .足够,(食品)知足sullen adj.愠怒的 , 沉沉不乐的 , (天气等 )阴森的summon vt .招集 ,呼吁;鼓起 (勇气 );( 法律 )传唤出庭supersonic a.超声的,超声速的superstition n .迷信,盲目惧怕supplement n.增补物 ,增刊 ,增补sweeten vt.使变甜 vi. 变甜sweetness n.甜蜜;新鲜;平和tabulate vt.制表;列表显示tack n.大头钉,图钉tact n.机智,圆滑tactics n.策略;战术,兵法tease vt.逗乐,捉弄,强求telex n.电传,用户电报tempt vt .诱惑,吸引terrace n.一层梯田,露台terrorism n. 恐惧主义theater n.剧场,阶梯教室theorem n.定理;原理,原则thermal adj .热的 , 热量的thigh n .大腿thorough a.完整的thrash v.鞭打,乱蹦乱跳tickle n .搔 , 胳肢 , 发痒 ;vt. 胳肢 , 逗笑 , 使快乐 , 使发痒 ;v tighten vt . &vi.( 使 )变紧tile n .瓦片 , 瓷砖tilt v .(使)倾斜n.倾斜,斜坡toad n.蟾蜍,癞哈蟆torment n.悲伤 vt. 摧残torpedo n.鱼雷 , 油井爆破筒 ;v. 用鱼雷攻击 , 损坏torque n.转矩,项圈track n.轨道;路径;进度,一片土地;地带,vt. 追踪 (察看 ) tragic a.惨剧性的,凄惨的tramp v.重步走,长途跋涉tranquil adj .寂静的,寂静的tread n.步伐,轮胎纹trench n.沟,壕沟tribute n .贡物;颂词trolley n .手推车;无轨电车troop vi .成群而行tropic n .热带地域;回归线trot vi . &n.( 马) 小跑,慢跑tug vi .使劲拖 n.猛拉,拖tulip n .郁金香tuna n.金枪鱼turtle n.海龟,玳瑁;甲鱼肉twist vi .旋转tyranny n .暴政 , 苛政 , 专治tyrant n.暴君,残暴之人U/V/W/X/Y/Zultrasonic a.超声的 n.超声波ultraviolet a .紫外的 n.紫外线辐射unanimous adj.全体建议一致的unpaid a.未付的;不支薪资的untie vt .解开,松开;解放uproar n.喧哗 ,骚乱uranium n.铀utensil n .工具,(厨房)器具vaccinate vt. vi .预防接种valve n.活门,阀门vault n .窖 ,地下室 ,撑竿跳 ,圆顶vengeance n.报仇,报复ventilate vt .使空气流通 ,使通风 ,宣布 ,公然verge v.濒临 ;n. 边沿versatile adj.多才多艺的 ,万用的 ,万向的vicinity n .邻近,靠近vicious adj .险恶的 ,堕落的 ,品性不端的viscous adj.粘滞的,粘性的vision n .视力;视觉volunteer n .志愿者 vt.志愿vow vt .起誓要做;郑重地宣布vulgar adj .俗气的 ,俗气的 ,本地的 ,平常的 ,一般的wag n.摇摆 ,小丑walnut n .胡桃,核桃树wardrobe n.衣橱 ,衣室 ,所有衣服warrant vt .保证 , 辩白 ,使有正当原因 ,同意wasp n.黄蜂,蚂蜂watertight a .不漏水的,防水的watery a.水的;湿的;无聊的weaver n.织布工,编织者wharf n .码头wield v .支配,掌权willow n .柳树windmill n .风车witty a .机智的;幽默的woe n.沉痛,磨难woodpecker n.啄木鸟wrath n.愤慨,震怒wrench v.扭,拧, n.板钳,板手yacht n.风帆,游艇yearn v.期望,期望yeast n.酵母,喜悦yolk n .蛋黄。

考博英语翻译热点词汇

考博英语翻译热点词汇

考博英语翻译热点词汇考博英语翻译热点词汇考博,英语是第一关。

专业课再优秀、业务能力再强,如果英语不过关,也与博士无缘。

为了帮助大家,店铺整理了一些考博英语词汇,希望能帮到大家!pave the way for: 为铺平道路pay off: 成功tear up: 毁坏concede vt. ①(不情愿地)承认,承认…为真(或正确)②(在结果确定前)承认(失败)③让与convey vt. ①表达,传达,传递②运送,输送cope vi. (with) (成功地)应付,(妥善地)处理counter n. ①柜台②计数器③筹码④相反的事物⑤(拳击、击剑等)还击countryside n. 农村,乡下couple n. ①一对,一双②两三个,(少数)几个③夫妻 vt. 连接,使成对cover vt. ①覆盖,掩盖②范围为③包括,涉及,适用于④报道,采访⑤掩护 n. 盖子,封面,掩蔽(物)creativity n. 创造(力)creativity n. 创造(力)well off: 富有的acquire vt. ①取得,获得②学到cult: 邪教figure out: 想出,领悟commute: 经常长途来往allergy: 过敏a better buy: 较便宜call- in show: 访谈节目car – talk program:维修保养汽车节目take – into account: 考虑到drag: 另人厌倦pits: 很糟糕act n. ①行为,行动,动作②法令,条例③(戏剧的)(一)幕admit vt. ①承认,供认②接纳,准许…进入(加入) vi. 承认adoptive a. ①收养关系的,过继的②采用的,采纳的adult n. 成年人(或动物) a. ①成年人的,适宜于成年人的②成年的,成熟的adv. ①向后②回原处,回原状③回,还④以前vt. ①使后退②支持 vi. 后退,倒退advancement n. ①前进,进步②推进,增进,促进nose to nose: 面对面mediate: 调停be entitled: 具有……权利other than: 除…… 之外fumble around: 摸索breach of conventions: 违反习俗adventure n. ①奇遇,异乎寻常的经历②冒险,冒险活动advocate vt. 拥护,提倡,主张 n. 拥护者,提倡者,辩护者age n. ①年龄②老年③时代,时期④[常pl.]很长的一段时间v. ①(使)变老,(使)变陈旧②(使)成熟aging n. ①老化②成熟的过程③时效alter v. 改变,改动,变更analyse / analyze vt. ①分解,分析,解析②细察,细查analysis n. 分析,分析报告annoy vt. ①使烦恼,使生气②骚扰,打扰anxiety n. ①忧虑,焦急,焦虑②渴望,热望appointment n. ①约会,约定②指定,委任③职位,职务appreciation n. ①感谢,感激②评价③欣赏,赏识④(价格)上涨,增值appropriate a. 适当的,恰如其分的vt. ①私占,侵吞,挪用②拨出(款项等)供专用approve vt. ①赞成,同意②批准,核准,对…表示认可 vi. (常与of连用)赞成,同意arms n. pl. ①武器,兵器②兵种artistic a. 艺术的assemble vt. ①召集,使集合,使聚集②装配 vi. 集合,聚集asset n. ①有价值的人(或物),优点,长处②[常pl.]资产,财产assignment n. ①(分派的)任务,(指定的)作业②分配,指派association n. ①协会,联盟,社团②联合,结合,交往③联想assume vt. ①假定,假设,设想②承担,担任,就职③呈现,具有,采取attach vt. ①系,贴,连接②使依恋,使喜爱③认为有(重要性、责任等)④使附属on sb’s guard: 警惕,提防on the understanding that: 以什么为条件pull off: 将车停靠在路旁pull up: 减速停车out of condition: 不健康attend vt. ①出席,参加(会议等),上(学等)②照料,看管,关心 vi. 专心于,致力于(to)automated a. 自动化的automatic a. ①自动的②无意识的 n. 自动机械automobile n. 汽车available a. ①可用的,可得到的②有用的,有效的③可接受探访的award n. 奖,奖品,奖金vt. ①授予,给予②判给,裁定back n. ①背,背部②后面,反面③后卫a. ①后面的,背后的②向后的`,反向的ban n. 禁止,禁令 vt. 禁止,查禁,取缔battle n. ①战役,战斗②斗争,决斗 vi. 作战,斗争bind vt. ①捆,绑②使结合,使粘合③使受(法规或诺言的)约束④装订boast vi. (of, about)自夸,夸耀vt. ①夸口,吹嘘②以拥有…而自豪n. 自吹自擂,自夸的话boom n. ①激增,繁荣,迅速发展②隆隆声,嗡嗡声vi. ①激增,繁荣,迅速发展②发出隆隆声boost vt. ①提高,使增长②推动,激励③替…做广告,宣传n. ①提高,增长②推动,激励branch n. ①树枝,分枝②(机构的)分部③(学科的)分科,分支④支流,支线 vi. 分支,分出来,出现分歧breed n. 品种,种类vt. ①饲养,繁殖②抚养,培育③酿成,产生,造就vi. 繁殖,产仔budget n. 预算,预算拨款 vi. (for)编预算,做安排 vt. 规划,安排 a. 低廉的,收费公道的calculate vt. ①计算,核算②推算,推测③计划,打算,蓄意④[美]以为,认为 vi. 指望,期待(on, upon)campaign n. 战役,(政治或商业性)活动,运动vi. 参加活动,从事活动,作战cancel vt. ①取消,废除②抵消,对消③删去,划掉candidate n. ①申请求职者②投考者③候选人capture vt. ①俘获,捕获②占领,夺得n. ①俘获,捕获,夺得②俘虏,战利品career n. 生涯,职业casual a. ①偶然的,碰巧的②随便的,非正式的③漫不经心的,不经意的④临时的,不定期的chain n. ①链,链条②一连串,一系列③联号,连锁店④[pl.]枷锁,镣铐vt. 用链条拴住channel n. ①频道②[常pl.]渠道,途径③沟渠④海峡,水道,航道characteristic n. 特性,特征 a. 特有的,典型的charm n. ①魅力,吸引力②[pl.]妩媚,风韵③护身符,符咒,咒文 vt. 吸引,迷住chart n. ①图,图表②航图,海图 vt. 用图表表示,在图上表示下载文档。

首都经济贸易大学考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句

首都经济贸易大学考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句

首都经济贸易大学考博英语必备翻译知识点及其例句01.The tall man installed a small wallet on the wall.高个男子把一小钱包安放到墙上.02.Except dishonest ones,anyone who is honest can get honey, everyone thinks so.除了不诚实的人外,任何诚实的人都能得到蜂蜜,人人都这么想。

03.The exhausted man and the trustful guy thrust a knife into the rusty crust.精疲力竭的男子和深信不疑的家伙将一把刀子刺向生锈的外壳。

04.I finally find that the financial findings are binding.我终于发现财经调查结果具有约束力。

05.At the windy window,the widow finds a blind snake winding.在当风的窗口,寡妇发现有条瞎眼蛇在游动。

06.I refuse to accuse Fuse of diffusing confusion.我拒绝控告导火索散播混乱。

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07.He had an amusing excuse for executing the executive.对于处决决策人,他有一个可笑的理由.08.At the dawn on the lawn the yawning drowned man began to frown.拂晓时在草坪上,打呵欠的溺水者开始皱眉头.09.Mr Brown owns the brown towels in the downtown tower.布朗先生拥有闹市区塔里的棕色毛巾。

英语考博试题及答案

英语考博试题及答案

英语考博试题及答案一、词汇与结构(共20分)1. The _______ of the project will depend on the availability of funds.A) initiationB) implementationC) terminationD) qualification答案:B2. Despite his _______ efforts, he failed to convince the committee.A) trivialB) futileC) sincereD) superficial答案:C3. The _______ of the new policy has been widely discussed in the media.A) implicationsB) complicationsC) ramificationsD) repercussions答案:A4. She is a _______ of her father, showing great talent in music.A) descendantB) successorC) inheritorD) progeny答案:C5. The _______ of the old building was a significant event in the community.A) demolitionB) renovationC) constructionD) destruction答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。

Passage 1The rise of the internet has transformed the way we communicate, learn, and do business. It has opened up new opportunities and challenges for individuals and organizations alike.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the internet.B) The impact of the internet on society.C) The technical aspects of the internet.D) The future of the internet.答案:B7. What does the author imply about the internet?A) It has only positive effects.B) It has both opportunities and challenges.C) It is a threat to traditional businesses.D) It is outdated and no longer relevant.答案:BPassage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in renewable energy sources due to environmental concerns and the need for sustainable development.8. What is the main reason for the interest in renewable energy?A) Economic benefits.B) Environmental concerns.C) Technological advancements.D) Government policies.答案:B9. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Renewable energy is widely adopted.B) Renewable energy is too expensive.C) There is a need for sustainable development.D) Environmental concerns are a recent issue.答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

考博英语核心高频词汇积累

考博英语核心高频词汇积累

考博英语核心高频词汇积累考博英语核心高频词汇积累考博英语考试中,词汇的掌握是非常重要的。

为了帮助大家积累词汇,店铺分享了一些考博英语词汇,希望能对大家有所帮助!implicit adj. 暗示的,盲从的 [计算机] 隐式implore v. 恳求, 哀求imply vt. 暗示,意味impose vi. 利用;欺骗;施加影响 vt. 强加;征税;以…欺骗imprison v. 使...下狱,关闭,拘禁improbable adj. 未必然的, 不像会发生的, 似不可信的improper adj. 不合适的, 错误的, 不道德的imprudent adj. 轻率的,不谨慎的impudent adj. 鲁莽的, 卑鄙的impulse n. 冲动, 驱动力, 倾向, 心血来潮 vt. 推动inaccessible adj. 难接近的, 难达到的, 难达成的inappropriate adj. 不适当的,不相称的inaudible adj. (因声音低)听不见的inaugurate v. 举行就职典礼,举行仪式 v. 开始,开创incapable adj. 无能力的, 不胜任的'incapacitate v. 使不能, 使不适于 vt. 使不能incentive adj. 刺激的, 鼓励的 n. 刺激, 鼓励, 动机incessant adj. 不断的,不绝的,无尽的incident n. 事件,(常指)军事冲突, 插曲,事变adj. 难免的,附带的,(物理)入射的incise vt. 切入,切割,雕刻issue n. 问题;流出;期号;发行物 vt. 发行,发布;发给;放出,排出 vi. 发行;流出;造成…结果;传下item n. 项目,条款,一件商品(或物品) adv. 也jealous adj. 妒忌的,戒备的jeopardize vt. 危害,使受危困,使陷危地jolly adj. 愉快的, 高兴的, 宜人的 v. 恭维, 哄,开玩笑,戏谑 adv. 非常, 极为 n.(尤英)欢乐,欢庆 (复数)jollies:娱乐,乐趣jolt n. 震摇, 摇动, 颠簸 v. 颠簸而行, 震摇journal n. 日记, 杂志, 日报journalist n. 记者, 新闻工作者judicious adj. 头脑精明的,贤明的,判断正确的jumble vi. 掺杂, 混杂 vt. 使混乱,搞乱 n. 混杂, 混乱 n. 环形小甜饼junction n. 联接, 会合处, 交叉点juncture n. 接合, 连接, 接缝jungle adj. 丛林的,蛮荒的 n. 丛林,密林junior adj.较年幼的,较年小的; 三年级的,低年级的; 资历较浅的; 后进的 n.年少者,青少年; 晚辈; 三年级生; 职位较低者jury n. [法] 陪审团;评判委员会 adj. 应急的justice n.正义; 公正; 法律制裁; 审判员,法官justify vt. 替...辩护,证明...正当 n. 对齐 [计算机] 调整juvenile adj. 年轻的,青少年的,幼稚的 n. 青少年,青少年读物,幼雏,扮演少年的演员keen adj. 锋利的,敏锐的,强烈的,精明的,热衷于kidnap v. 绑架,诱拐,拐骗下载全文。

考博英语翻译---咖啡中的网络世界

考博英语翻译---咖啡中的网络世界
Coffee, the drink that fuelled this network, originated in the highlands of Ethiopia, where its beans were originally chewed rather than infused for their invigorating effects. It spread into the Islamic world during the 15th century, where it was embraced as an alternative to alcohol, which was forbidden (officially, at least) to Muslims. Coffee came to be regarded as the very antithesis of alcoholic drinks, sobering rather than intoxicating, stimulating mental activity and heightening perception rather than dulling the senses.
The coffee-houses that sprang up across Europe, starting around 1650, functioned as information exchanges for writers, politicians, businessmen and scientists. Like today's websites, weblogs and discussion boards, coffee-houses were lively and often unreliable sources of information that typically specialised in a particular topic or political viewpoint. They were outlets for a stream of newsletters, pamphlets, advertising free-sheets and broadsides. Depending on the interests of their customers, some coffee-houses displayed commodity prices, share prices and shipping lists, whereas others provided foreign newsletters filled with coffee-house gossip

考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

24. in addition(=besides) 此外, 又, 加之2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在除…外焉 26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, 4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion,(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be 27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的富于,富有可能,留有…的余地.6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. 31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, 32. have an advantage over 胜过.8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事9. in accord with 与…一致 . 33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize,out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 make use of, profit from, harness)利用.10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意地 35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….根据 ahead of time 提前.12. on one’s own account 37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责尤其是, 最重要的.3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no altogether) 总共, 总计account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不;要性. all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in 14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由) all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into解释, 说明. account) 考虑到, 估计到.16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. 42. amount to (=to beequal to) 总计, 等于.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable 无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) for, take charge for) 对…负责.18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; 44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used 46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉to)习惯于. 47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力(=to have met socially) 熟悉 48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ;21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act apply for申请; apply to 适用.for 代理 49. apply to 与…有关;适用22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自50. approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor,己适应于 agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 批准改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.1考博英语高频词汇52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… 80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow 82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 83. out of breath 喘不过气来55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust 84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. 85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 86. take the floor 起立发言57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图87. on business 出差办事.做… 88. be busy with sth.于某事。

考博英语翻译十二种翻译方法

考博英语翻译十二种翻译方法

考博英语翻译十二种翻译方法考博英语翻译翻译部分看似简单其实很容易扣分,新东方在线考博频道整理了考博英语翻译十二种翻译方法供考生们参考复习。

一:同义反译法1. only three customers remained in the bar.酒吧间只有三个顾客还没有走。

别译为“只有三个客人还留在酒吧”或“还呆在酒吧”。

2. I'll be here for good this time.这一次我再也不走了。

别译为:“我会永远在此呆下去”3. Please keep the fire burning when I'm out.我不在家的时候,别让炉子灭了。

别译为:“我外出时,请让炉子继续烧着”,更别译为:让火持续烧着,当我在外面的时候。

4. "Wait, he is serious."等等,他不是说着玩儿的。

别译为:“等等,他是认真的。

”更别译为:“等等,他是斯尔瑞斯。

”5. "Now, Clara, be firm with the boy!"听我说,克拉拉,对这孩子可不能心软。

别译为:“.就现在,克拉拉,对孩子要坚定点”The traveller in the south must often have remarked that peculiarair of refinement, that softness of voice and manner, which seemsin many cases to be a particular gift to the quotation and mulattowomen.到南方去的人看见那些黑白混血的女郎,一定会注意到她们十之八九都有那种独特的优雅风度、那种温柔的声音和文静的举止。

别译成:在南方的旅客一定会经常注意到有些人有着优雅的风度,柔和的声音及文静的举止,在很多情况下这些都会被当成是黑白混血女郎独有的禀赋。

2018年医学考博英语阅读理解全翻及解题思路详解

2018年医学考博英语阅读理解全翻及解题思路详解

2018年医学考博英语阅读理解全解及详解Passage OneWhen Tony Wagner, the Harvard education specialist, describes his job today, he says he’s "a translator between two hostile tribes—the education world and the business world, the people who teach our kids and the people who give them jobs. Wagner’s argument in his book Creating Innovators: The Making of Young People Who Will Change the World is that our K-12 and college tracks are not consistently "adding the value and teaching the skills that matter most in the marketplace".【本节高频词汇】hostile adj.敌对的K12---kindergarten through twelfth grade的简写,是指从幼儿园(Kindergarten,通常5-6岁)到十二年级(Grade Twelve,通常17-18岁),这两个年纪是美国、澳大利亚及英国、加拿大的免费教育头尾的两个年级,K-12是国际上对基础教育的统称。

Track:n、v 轨道,追踪,走。

【本节翻译】托尼•华格纳是哈佛教育专家。

在描述自己现在的工作的时候,他说自己是"两个敌对部落的译者'',即教育界和商界,有人为人们教育孩童,有人为人们提供工作。

华格纳在自己的《创造革新者:改变世界的年轻人》一书中称,K12和大学教育并没有相应“增加价值,并教授在市场上最重要的技能"。

全国翻译硕士英语翻译基础考研常考词汇汇总

全国翻译硕士英语翻译基础考研常考词汇汇总

2015年翻译硕士考研真题汇总,缩略词解析各个学校常考英语翻译基础词汇解析同济大学英语翻译基础汉译英:人民币升值,中共十八大三中全会,校友录,中国(上海)自由贸易试验区,成本最小化,资源配置,财产担保,包容性增长英译汉:Obamacare,Likonomics,payment of liquidated damage,Outlaws of the Marsh,selfie,the Engineering Employer,brokerage fee南京师范大学英语翻译基础词汇翻译:API CBD FOB BBS OTC TQC EEC MIT pairing—assistance community—level democracy,without imposing a single solution,advantages of a late comer,greenery coverage,designated driver,蜗居,忧患意识,团购优惠券,盲目投资,农家乐,小产权房,地沟油,地王,生态移民,公务用车,工伤保险,加强党性修养,事业编制,解决民生问题,信访办汉语写作与百科名词解释:金砖国家,高附加值产业,大宗商品市场,非洲联盟,非洲一体化,肯尼亚,基础设施,后现代趋势,弗吉尼亚伍尔芙,奥斯卡奖,蜂窝数据流量,WI-FI南京大学英语翻译基础Masscult ISO OPEC NATO UNESCO I-STEEL YOG World Intellectual Property Organization CBD IMF Greenhouse effect自动售票机货到付款泡沫经济绿色食品打假反腐倡廉素质教育网民工业园区市场准入和平过渡脱口秀YOG、UNSECO、ISO、OPEC、Euromart、The European Economic Community、CBD、negative population growth、World Intellectual Property Organization、I-steel、工业园区、绿色食品、泡沫经济、和平过渡,、网民、、战略伙伴关系名词解释:全球化、欧元区、发达国家、通胀、CPI、“量化宽松”、莫言、植被、民族、网络文学、诺贝尔文学奖、南京、长江、六朝、李白、王安石、转基因作物、抗体西南财经大学英语翻译基础科举制调控房价安居工程儒家思想文化发展格局GMT FIFA entra terrestrial口蹄疫中央情报局CEO FIFA GMT个人全能比赛安居工程养老保险金文化发展格局科举制儒家思想调控房价国家重点学科undisputed victory green house effect四川外语学院英语翻译基础civil law,mass transit,wage theory,mock epic,high seas,CYO,ICN,IAEA,ILO,irrigation and brainage, counterespionage,higher down payment,fat chance,have kissed the Blarney stone,polar front,中国梦,工作作风,网络推手,韩国泡菜,民族复兴,司法公信力,重庆东站(火车站),轮值主席(国),国际翻译日主题,个人财产申报,克强经济学,成品油定价机制,上海自由贸易区,防空识别区,十八届三中全会首都师范大学英语翻译基础anti semitism反闪族主义,cruise missile巡航导弹,metaphysics形而上学,中庸之道the golden mean,礼乐文化The ritual and music culture,可持续发展sustainable development,可行性...feasibility...湖南师范大学英语翻译基础纱门screen door、鼻孔nostril、GNP国民生产总值、GSP普惠制武汉大学英语翻译基础hard shoulder隔离墩、default fine违约罚金、The China News Service中国新闻社外交学院英语翻译基础CMI国际组织LNG产品名称QFII QDII商业用语WIPO SAARC国际组织IUSSP国际组织,markup pricing,velocity of money,installed system memory,ethnocentrism,lump-of-labor fallacy,just war doctrine,best of five sets领海国书总领事反人类罪外交使团货币导向机制边际消费倾向成本效益分析特命全权大使军备竞赛广东外语外贸大学汉译英十八届三中全会,国家民族事务委员会,中国地震局,玩忽职守,徇私舞弊,以...为抓手,暂行规定,行政问责制,国际会议口译员协会,国际惯例,主管部门,绿化覆盖面积,得寸进尺,一站式服务,西厢记英译汉Baltimore Sun,low-end processing,occupational health and safty,court of first instance,China-EU maritime transport agreement,state council for China US trade,diamond cuts diamond,the catcher in the rye百科解释,银监会,行政许可,独立董事,结汇,核心资本,十八届三中全会,生态文明,中等收入陷阱,改革红利,小康社会,君主立宪制,自由大宪章,明治维新,洋务运动,张之洞,计划经济,事业单位,绩效工资,养老金,去行政化中南大学IMOOAU OECD APEC UNCF ASEAN AFTA中国创业板准备金率养老保险传销土豪上市子公司坚持政府引导,企业主体,市场运作,互利共赢的方针天津大学汉译英:外卖团购官邸制英译汉:ICU,IOC,Pyramid diacause,北京大学英译汉clone,futurology,intercom,virusbuster,backboard,broad jump,cheerleader,penalty kick,box-office,chain smoker,costume ball,DINK,Emmy,Good Friday,population census.汉译英办实事,保持后劲,北京通,秉公办事,长远利益,城市规划,出口税,从善如流,侨务政策,德才兼备,抵押贷款,电子出版业,房地产市场,非法集资,分包商.东北林业大学UFO、SCI、IOU、GNP、NATO、ILO、FDI、total quantity control、吉尼斯世界纪录、公共卫生设施、宏观经济政策、减员增效、关税壁垒、股指、基因工程名词解释:1、央行2、利率3、屈原4、重阳节5、陶渊明6、诗经7、《包法利夫人》8、楚辞9、巴菲特10、比尔盖茨11、股票12、预算13、宏观调控14、投资15、慈善基金会16、南美洲17、苏黎世18、税收制度19、中新网20、海协会21、东海防空识别区22、春秋战国23、资源配置24、经济全球化提高暑假复习效率的三个万能定律一、鲶鱼效应:一个"竞争"的复习环境很久以前,挪威人从深海捕捞的沙丁鱼,总是还没到达海岸都已经口吐白沫。

2023年考博英语真题及答案

2023年考博英语真题及答案

2023考博英语真题及答案PART 1 TRANSLATION (Chinese to English )1.为了减缓交通,提高空气质量,北京公布了新的交通规章。

To relieve the traffic and improve the air quality, new traffic regulations have been issued in Beijing.考点一:减缓交通(relieve the traffic)考点二:公布(issue)2.有牢靠的证据说明,日光暴晒与皮肤癌之间有联系。

(evidence) There is convincing evidence of a link between exposure to sunlight and skin cancer.考点一:日光曝晒(exposure to sunlight)考点二:“皮肤癌”一词的翻译3.虽然他深知吸烟有害安康,但他对我们要他戒烟的忠告却置若罔闻。

(aware)Tough he is aware that smoking is harmful to health, he is always turning a deaf ear to our advice that he give up smoking.考点一:be aware of 的用法考点二:be harmful to 的用法考点三:对置若罔闻(turn a deaf ear to)4.科学家们不负众望,胜利放射了一枚人造卫星。

(live)The scientists successfully launched a man-made satellite, living up to peoples expectation.考点一:不负众望(live up to peoples expectation)考点二:放射卫星(launch a satellite)5.那场大雾直到11点钟才散去,延误了好几十个航班。

医学考博英语写作必记医疗分类词汇、常用词汇、写作技巧以及写作模板(写作套路)

医学考博英语写作必记医疗分类词汇、常用词汇、写作技巧以及写作模板(写作套路)

医学考博英语写作必记医疗分类词汇、常用词汇、写作技巧以及写作模板(写作套路)医疗分类词汇一、医生、医院、医疗手段、医疗体制、医德、病人1、医生①doctor medical worker②physician 内科医生③surgeon 外科医生④doctor in charge 主治医生⑤intern 实习医生⑥resident doctor 住院医生2、医院①hospitalThe specialized hospital 专科医院The general hospital 普通医院The community hospital 社区医院The public hospital 公立医院The private hospital 私立医院②clinc 门诊③ward 病房④medical team 医疗队3 医疗手段①drug therapy 药物治疗②medical treatment 医疗③medical instruments 医疗器械④diagnose (v) 诊断(n) diagnosis⑤prevent (v) 预防⑥sterilize (v) 消毒⑦administrate a drug 给药⑧prevent and treat disease (v) 预防和治疗疾病⑨TCM 中医⑩chemotherapy 化疗(11) medical service 医疗服务(12) complain of (v) 主述(13) health checkup 健康普查(14) diagnosing and treating 诊断和治疗(15) consult the doctor(v) 咨询4、医疗体制(1)healthcare system 医疗体制(2)medical disputes 医疗纠纷(3)medical accident 医疗事故(4)the relationship between doctors and patients 医患关系(5)medical insurance system 医疗保险体系(6)medical aid fund 医疗救助基金5、医德(1)medical ethics医德(2)patient-oriented 以病人为核心(3)humanistic 人道主义的(4)compassionate 富于同情性的(5)considerate 体贴周到的(6)resolute果断的(7)service quality服务质量(8)to give top priority to the lives and health of people6、病人(1)patient(2)the sick(3)the invalid(4) sufferer opflp二、生活习惯、健康及运动1、生活习惯life-style 生活习惯a disorder of body and minda physical and mental disordercrazy tempo of life 快节奏的生活high tempo of lifebe accustomed to sththe exercise habit2、运动与休息ample sleep 充足的睡眠relax oneselftake sportsphysical exercisessport activitiesdo sportssports ground (简)gym 体育场馆entertainmentbe more/less physically fitsustain the exercise habitconstitution 体质3、范文(1) Common reasons for not exercising are no willpower, poor facilities, boredom , fatigue , nopartner ,sheer laziness, or lack of time(2) the overall conclusion is clear: physical activity benefits body and mind, and should be encourage for all ,especially those who are now the least active.三、必知疾病名称1、患病的表达方式⑴suffer from (v )(2) contract (v)(3) people with some disease 患病人群(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人2、必知疾病名称heart disease 心脏病hypertension 高血压kidney problem 肾病stroke 休克the blood pressure 血压diabetes 糖尿病obesity 肥胖terminal illness 绝症incurable illness 不治之症cancer 癌症tumor 肿瘤cancer of early stage 癌症晚期emergency case 急症servious illness 重症the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病short breath 短气syndrome 综合症complications 并发症process 病程bone loss 骨质疏松short-sighted (adj)近视3、其他相关词汇outbreak and spendingbreak out (v) 疾病的爆发spread (v) 疾病的扩散the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率taboo 禁忌speed up blood circulationimprove the cardiac functionsside effects 副反应complain of 主述4、传染病专题(1) 感染源virus 病毒bacteria 细菌pest 害虫channel and media 传染途径及媒介(2)传染疾病some disease epidemic 传染性疾病plague 鼠疫influenza (简)flu 流感infection contagion 传染病infectious diseases 传染病AIDS 艾滋病SARS(3) 传染epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的block the chaneldisseminate 传播cross infection 交叉感染5、疾病名称illnesssicknessdiseaseailmentsuffering6、疾病的转归(1)疾病的恢复recover recoveryrecuperateresumerecruitreinstate(2) 疾病的恶化deteriorateaggravateexasperatemake worseworsen四、肥胖与营养1、营养物质nutrient 营养素protein 蛋白质fat 脂肪glucose 葡萄糖vitamin 维生素sugar 糖类heat calories quantity of heat 热量carbohydrate 碳水化合物soft drink beverage 软饮料2、营养与饮食a well-balanced dietnutrition 营养nutritional 营养的nutritious 有营养的nutritionist 营养学家malnutrition 营养失调metabolism 物质代谢fat free foodthe prepared food 熟食grain 谷物food shortages 食品短缺lack of foodbreakfast lunch supper 一日三餐imbalance (n) unbalance (a) 失衡3、营养失衡相关疾病stroke 休克obesity 肥胖;过胖hypertension高血压diabetes 糖尿病4 、治疗措施diet drug 减肥药lose weight 减肥五、心理疾病1、心理学专业词汇subhealth 亚健康psychological benefits 心理健康psychological problem 心理问题psychological consultation 心理咨询psychological obstacles 心理障碍mental obstacles 心理障碍psychological massage 心理按摩psychology 心理学/心理psychotherapy 心理治疗psychological expert 心理专家2、相关词汇questionnaire3、情绪词汇overcomedisappointdisappointedshyflushfrustration挫折;失败;挫败;失意;沮丧failurefailwillpower 意志力, 克制力optimismoptimisticalbe sensitive tonervoustensionalsad agony pessimism pessimisticconfident confidencecstress pressuredepress depresseddepression depressivestrain4、疲劳相关词汇fatigue tire (v) weariness (n) tired(a) exhausted(a) fatigued (a) weary (a) 常用词汇一、完形填空常用词汇1、药物名称medicinedrugremedy 药品, 治疗法medicinal herbs 药草、草药powertablet 药片pill2、相关词汇drug therapy 药物治疗side effects 副反应drug abuse 药物滥用drugstore 药房over the counter 非处方药drug allergy 药物过敏drug poisoning 药物中毒prescription 处方expenses for medicine 药费charges for medicinedrug rebate 药品回扣3、药物用法开药prescribe some medicine for some diseases L Swrite out a prescription服药take a medicine治…的疾病a remedy for some diseases二、考博写作常用核心词汇1.下降、减少reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase;2.禽流感H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全food safety;3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies; 应急反应immediate response to;4.关注民生concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’s livelihood/well-being;5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system;7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食;9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病,11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne /arthropod-borne infectious disease:12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome;13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热;14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable, contagion/contagious, transmission/transmittable;communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; communicative a. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flu transmits by air/wind;person to person transmission17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate19.福祉well-being, happiness;20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压hypertension23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康sub-health24.过劳死karoshi; death from overwork25.长期以来for a long time ; over the years26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in good health27.分类be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according to their origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/be roughly classified into three kinds.28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations;基本原则fundamental principle/ rule, basic rule or principle;29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。

医学考博必会的基础核心词汇

医学考博必会的基础核心词汇

医学考博必会的基础核心词汇1. alter /'ɔːltəә/v. 改变,改动,变更2. burst /bɝst/vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose /dɪ'spəәʊz/vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4. abstract/'æbstrækt/ adj.抽象的5.consume/kəәn'sjuːm/ v. 消耗,耗尽6. participate /pɑː'tɪsɪpeɪt/v. (in) 参与,参加7. background/'bækɡraʊnd/ n.背景8. slender/'slendəә/ a. 苗条的,修长的9. slip /slɪp/ v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10. slide /slaɪd/v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. consent /kəәn'sent/n. /vi.准许,同意(to)12. breed /briːd/n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13. budget /'bʌdʒɪt/n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14. candidate/'kændɪdeɪt; -dəәt/ n. 候选人15. campus/'kæmpəәs/ n. 校园16. liberal /'lɪbəәrəәl/a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的n.自由主义者17. transform /træns'fɔrm/v. 转变,变革;变换18. transmit /træns'mɪt/v. 传播,播送;传递19. transplant træns'plænt/v. 移植20. transport /'trænspɔrt/vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21. shift /ʃɪft/v. 转移;转动;转变22. vary /'veəәrɪ/v. 变化,改变;使多样化23. vanish /'vænɪʃ/vi. 消灭,不见24. swallow /'swɒləәʊ/v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25. suspicion /səә'spɪʃəәn/n. 怀疑,疑心26. suspicious /səә'spɪʃəәs/ a. 怀疑的,可疑的27. mild /maɪld/a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28. tender /'tendəә/a. 温柔的;脆弱的29. nuisance /'njuːs(əә)ns/n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30. insignificant /,ɪnsɪɡ'nɪfɪkəәnt/a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31. accelerate /əәk'seləәreɪt/vt. 加速,促进32. absolute /'æbsəәluːt/a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33. boundary /'baʊndri/n. 分界线,边界34. brake /breɪk/n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35. catalog /'kætəәlɔ:g/n. 目录(册)v. 编目36. vague /veɪg/a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain /veɪn/n. 徒劳,白费38. extinct /ɪk'stɪŋkt/a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39. extraordinary /ɪk'strɔːd(əә)n(əә)rɪ/a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40. extreme /ɪk'strim/a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41. agent /'eɪdʒ(əә)nt/n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42. alcohol /'ælkəәhɒl/n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43. appeal /əә'piːl/n. /vi. 呼吁;恳求;吸引;上诉44. appreciate /əә'priʃɪet/vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏;感激45. approve /əә'pruːv/v. 赞成,同意,批准46. stimulate /'stɪmjʊleɪt/vt. 刺激,激励47. acquire /əә'kwaɪəә/vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish /əә'kɑmplɪʃ/vt .完成,到达;实行49. network /'netwɜːk/n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50. tide /taɪd/n. 潮汐;潮流51. tidy /'taɪdɪ/a. 整洁的,整齐的52. trace /treɪs/vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.involve /ɪn'vɒlv/v.使参与,牵扯,涉及,卷入到54. wander /'wɒndəә/vi. 漫游,闲逛(about)55. wax /wæks/n. 蜡56. considerate /kəәn'sɪd(əә)rəәt/adj.考虑周到的,体贴的57. preserve /prɪ'zɜːv/v. 保护,保存,保持,维持58.measure /'meʒəә/n.测量,权衡;n.测量,尺寸59.pressure /'preʃəә/n.压力v.强迫,迫使60.emission /ɪ'mɪʃ(əә)n/n.发射,发送61. abuse /əә'bjuːz/v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academy /əә'kædəәmɪ/n. (高等)专科院校;学会63. academic /ækəә'demɪk/a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的64. attraction /əә'trækʃ(əә)n/n. 吸引,吸引力65. barrier /'bærɪəә/n. 障碍;棚栏66. psychologist /saɪ'kɒləәdʒɪst/n.心理学家67. career /kəә'rɪəә/n. 生涯,职业68. evaluate /ɪ'væljʊeɪt/vt. 评估,评价69. vertical /'vɜːtɪk(əә)l/a. 垂直的70. oblige /əә'blaɪdʒ/v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure /əәb'skjʊəә/a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent /ɪk'stent; ek-/n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior /ɪk'stɪəәrɪəә; ek-/n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external /ɪk'stɜːn(əә)l; ek-/a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol /'petr(əә)l/n. 汽油76. petroleum /pɪ'trəәʊlɪəәm/n. 石油77. delay /dɪ'leɪ/vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay /dɪ'keɪ/vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent /'diːs(əә)nt/a. 像样的,体面的80. route /ruːt/n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin /'ruːɪn/v./n. 毁坏,破坏[pl.]废墟82. sake /seɪk/ n. 缘故,理由83. sensitive /'sensɪtɪv/a. 敏感的,灵敏的84. scale /skeɪl/n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. numerous /'njuːm(əә)rəәs/a. 众多的,许多的86. tedious /'tiːdɪəәs/a. 乏味的,单调的,87. tend /tend/vi.易于,趋向88. tendency /'tend(əә)nsɪ/n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate /'ʌltɪməәt/a. 极端的,最大的,最终的90. undergo /ʌndəә'gəәʊ/v. 经历,遭受91. abundant /əә'bʌnd(əә)nt/a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt /əә'dɒpt/v. 收养;采用,采纳93. adapt /əә'dæpt/vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor /'bætʃəәləә/n.学士学位;单身汉95. casual /'kæʒʊəәl/ a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap /træp/n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant /'veɪk(əә)nt/a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum /'vækjʊəәm/n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral /'ɔrəәl/a. 口头的,口述的n.口试100. optics /'ɒptɪks/n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ /'ɔrɡəən/n. 器官,风琴102. excess /'ekses/n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel /ɪk'spel; ek-/v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104.expensive /ɪk'spensɪv; ek-/adj.价格昂贵的105.expense /ɪk'spens; ek-/ n.花费106.expend /ɪk'spend; ek-/ v.消费107.expenditure /ɪk'spendɪtʃəә; ek-/ n.花费108. expand /ɪk'spænd/v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion /ɪk'spænʃəәn/n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private /'praɪvəәt/a. 私人的,个人的111. individual /ɪndɪ'vɪdjʊ(əә)l/a. 单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal /'pɜːs(əә)n(əә)l/a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的113. personnel /pɜːsəә'nel/n. [总称] 人员,员工;人事部门mercial /kəә'mɜːʃ(əә)l/adj.商业的,营利的115. glimpse /glɪm(p)s/ n. 一瞥,一看116. genius /'dʒiːnɪəәs/n. 天才,天赋117. genuine /'dʒenjʊɪn/a. 真的,真诚的118. gasoline /'gæsəәliːn/n. 汽油119. grant /grɑːnt/vt. 授予,同意,准予n.津贴120. invade /ɪn'veɪd/v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid /'æsɪd/n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge /əәk'nɒlɪdʒ/v. 承认;致谢123. balcony /'bælkəәnɪ/n. 阳台124. calculate /'kælkjʊleɪt/vt. 计算,核算125. calendar /'kælɪndəә/n. 日历,月历126. optimistic /,ɑptɪ'mɪstɪk/a. 乐观127. optional /'ɒpʃ(əә)n(əә)l/a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding /aʊt'stændɪŋ/a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export /ɪk'spɔːt; ek-/n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import /ɪm'pɔːt; 'ɪm-/n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose /ɪm'pəәʊz/vt. 强加(on);利用;征税132. religion /rɪ'lɪdʒ(əә)n/n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious /rɪ'lɪdʒəәs/a. 宗教的;虔诚的134. victim /'vɪktɪm/n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video /'vɪdɪəәʊ/n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. evident /'evɪd(əә)nt/ adj.明显的137. offend /əә'fend/v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother /'bɒðəә/v. 打搅,麻烦139. intervene /ɪntəә'viːn/ v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal /ɪn'tɜːn(əә)l/a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand /bɪ'fɔːhænd/ad. 预先,事先142. racial /'reɪʃ(əә)l/a. 人种的种族的143. radiation /reɪdɪ'eɪʃ(əә)n/n. 放射物,辐射144. radical /'rædɪk(əә)l/a.根本的,彻底的;激进的145. range /reɪn(d)ʒ/n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder /'wʌndəә/n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate /'aɪsəәleɪt/vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue /'ɪʃuː; 'ɪsjuː/n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. annoy /əә'nɒɪ/ v.烦扰,使生气150. recommend /rekəә'mend/ v.推荐151. adequate /'ædɪkwəәt/a. 充分的,足够的;胜任的152. adhere /əәd'hɪəә/vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban /bæn/vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture /'kæptʃəә/vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid /'vælɪd/a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. brilliant /'brɪlj(əә)nt/ a.光辉的;有才能的157. consistent /kəәn'sɪst(əә)nt/a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous /kəәn'tɪnjʊəәs/a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual /kəәn'tɪnjʊəәl/a. 不断地,频繁的160. explore /ɪk'splɔː; ek-/v. 勘探161. enhance /ɪn'hɑːns/ v.提高,加强162.phenomenon /fɪ'nɒmɪnəәn/ n.现象163. originate /əә'rɪdʒɪneɪt/ v.起源,创始164.quality /'kwɒlɪtɪ/ n.质量,品质165. remote /rɪ'məәʊt/a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal /rɪ'muːv(əә)l/n. 除去,消除167. hesitate /'hezɪteɪt/v. 犹豫168. precaution /prɪ'kɔːʃ(əә)n/n. 预防,防备,警惕169. reverse /rɪ'vɜːs/v.反转adj.相反的,颠倒的170. identify /aɪ'dentɪfaɪ/vt. 认出,鉴定171. identity /aɪ'dentɪtɪ/n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty /'pɒvəәtɪ/n. 贫穷173. resistant /rɪ'zɪstəәnt/a. (to) 抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve /rɪ'zɒlv/vt. 解决;决定,决意175. efficient /ɪ'fɪʃ(əә)nt/adj.有效率的,生效的176. refugee /refjʊ'dʒiː/ n.难民177. underline /ʌndəә'laɪn/ v.强调,加强178. witness /'wɪtnɪs/ v./n.目击(者)179. flexibility /,flɛksəә'bɪləәti/n.灵活性,适应性180. passion /'pæʃ(əә)n/n. 激情,热情181. adult /'ædʌlt; əә'dʌlt/n. 成年人182. advertise /'æd vəәtaɪz/v. 为...做广告183. advertisement /əәd'vɜːtɪzm(əә)nt; -tɪs-/n. 广告184. agency /'eɪdʒ(əә)nsɪ/n. 代理商,经销商185. focus /'fəәʊkəәs/v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid /fəә'bɪd/vt. 不许,禁止187. debate /dɪ'beɪt/n. /v. 辩论,争论188. evolution /,iːvəә'luːʃ(əә)n; 'ev-/n. 演变,进化189. decade /'dekeɪd; dɪ'keɪd/n. 十年190. enclose /ɪn'kləәʊz; en-/vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter /ɪn'kaʊntəә; en-/vt. /n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe /gləәʊb/n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global /'gləәʊb(əә)l/a. 全球的;总的194. scan /skæn/vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal /'skænd(əә)l/ n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance /sɪg'nɪfɪk(əә)ns/n. 意义;重要性197.associate /əә'səәʊʃɪeɪt/v.使……有联系198. virtue /'vɜːtjuː/n. 美德,优点199. virtual /'vɜːtjʊəәl/a. 实际上的,事实上的;虚拟的200. orient /'ɔːrɪəәnt/vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion /'pɔːʃ(əә)n/n. 一部分202. target /'tɑːgɪt/n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable /'pɔːtəәb(əә)l/a. 手提式的204. conservative /kəәn'sɝvəәtɪv/a. 保守的205. illusion ɪ'luʒn/n. 错觉206. likelihood /'laɪklɪhʊd/n. 可能,可能性207. horror /'hɒrəә/n. 恐怖208. emphasize /'ɛmfəәsaɪz/vt. 强调,着重209. emotion /ɪ'məәʊʃ(əә)n/n. 情感,感情210. mood /muːd/ n.心情211. awful /'ɔːfʊl/a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward /'ɔːkwəәd/a. 笨拙的,棘手的;尴尬的213. clue /kluː/n. 线索,提示v.为……提供线索214. collision /kəә'lɪʒəәn/n. 碰撞,冲突215. device /dɪ'vaɪs/n. 装置,设备216. devise /dɪ'vaɪz/vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable /ɪn'evɪtəәb(əә)l/a. 不可避免的218. naval /'neɪv(əә)l/a. 海军的219. navigation /nævɪ'geɪʃ(əә)n/n. 航行220. necessity /nɪ'sesɪtɪ/n. 必需品;必要性;自然规律221. previous /'priːvɪəәs/a. 先,前,以前的222. provision /prəә'vɪʒ(əә)n/n. 供应;准备;规定223. pursue /pəә'sjuː/vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale /steɪl/a. 不新鲜的;陈腐的,老掉牙的225. substitute /'sʌbstɪtjuːt/n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve /dɪ'zɜːv/vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination /dɪ,skrɪmɪ'neɪʃəәn/n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional /prəә'feʃəәnəәl/a. 职业的,专门的229. secure /sɪ'kjʊəә/a. 安全的,可靠的230. security /sɪ'kjʊəәrɪtɪ/n. 安全,保障; 证券231. scratch /skrætʃ/v. /n. 抓,刮,n.抓痕;乱写232. talent /'tæləәnt/n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance /ɪn'ʃʊəәrəәns/n. 保险,保险费234.withstand /wɪð'stænd/ v.经受235. nevertheless /nevəәðəә'les/ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral /'njuːtr(əә)l/a. 中立的,中性的237. spot /spɒt/n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray /spreɪ/v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium /'miːdɪəәm/a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media /'miːdɪəә/n. 新闻传媒241.physical /'fɪzɪk(əә)l/adj.身体的;物理学的242. automatic /ɔːtəә'mætɪk/a. 自动的;不假思索的243. compete /kəәm'piːt/vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent /'kɒmpɪt(əә)nt/a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition /kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(əә)n/n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute /dɪ'strɪbjuːt/vt. 分发247. disturb /dɪ'stɜːb/vt. 打搅,妨碍;使……不安248. infer /ɪn'fɜː/v. 推论,推断249. integrate /'ɪntɪgreɪt/v. (into, with) 成为一体,合并,融入250. equivalent /ɪ'kwɪvəәləәnt/a. 相等的n.等价物,替换物251. discount /'dɪskaʊnt/n./v.(价格)折扣252. promote /prəә'məәʊt/vt. 促进;提升253. chaos /'keɪɒs/n. 混乱,紊乱254. appoint /əә'pɒɪnt/vt. 任命,委派255. stable /'steɪbəәl/a. 稳定的256. sophisticated /səә'fɪstɪkeɪtɪd/a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid /'splendɪd/a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel /'kænsəәl/vt. 取消,废除259. variable /'veəәrɪəәbəәl/a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect /'prɒspekt/n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity /prɒ'sperɪtɪ/n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect /'æspekt/n. 方面;方位;面貌263. cope /kəәʊp/vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core /kɔː/n. 果心,核心265. maintain /meɪn'teɪn/vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland /'meɪnləәnd/n. 大陆267. discipline /'dɪsɪplɪn/n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic /dəә'mestɪk/a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant /'kɒnst(əә)nt/a. 不变的,始终如一的,恒定的270. cliff /klɪf/n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority /ɔː'θɒrɪtɪ/n. 权威;当局272. audio /'ɔːdɪəәʊ/a. 听觉的,声音的audio device273. attitude /'ætɪtjuːd/n. 态度274. community /kəә'mjuːnɪtɪ/n. 社区,社会275. commit /kəә'mɪt/vt. 犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等);做出承诺276. comment /'kɒment/n. /vt. 评论277. distinguish /dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ/vt. 区分,辨别278. distress /dɪ'stres/n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility /fəә'sɪlɪtɪ/n. 设备,设施;方便280. faculty /'fæk(əә)ltɪ/n. 能力,技能;系,学院;全体教员281. mixture /'mɪkstʃəә/n. 混合,混合物282.decline /dɪ'klaɪn/ v./n.下降,减少;拒绝283. moral /'mɔrəәl/a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent /'prɒmɪnəәnt/a. 凸起的;卓越的,著名的285. substance /'sʌbst(əә)ns/n. 物质;实质286. circumstance /'sɜːkəәmst(əә)ns/ n.环境,条件,情况287. prompt /prɑmpt/vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid /'vɪvɪd/a. 生动的289. vocabulary /vəә'kæbjəәlɛri/n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture /'ventʃəә/n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version /'vɜːʃəәn/n. 版本,译本292. waist /weɪst/n. 腰部293. voluntary /'vɒləәntəәrɪ/a. 自愿的294. immigrant /'ɪmɪgrəәnt/n.移民adj.移民的,迁入的immigrate v.移入;移居入境295. yield /jiːld/vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296.cultivate /'kʌltɪveɪt/ v.耕作;培养情操(友谊)297. strateg y /'strætɪdʒɪ/ n. 战略,策略298. strategic /strəә'tiːdʒɪk/ a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense /tens/a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension /'tenʃəәn/n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue /'ævəәnjuː/n. 林荫道,大街302. available /əә'veɪləәbəәl/ a. 现成可用的;可得到的;可见面的303. comparable /'kɒmpəәrəәbəәl/ a. (with, to) 可比较的,类似的304. comparative /kəәm'pærəәtɪv/a. 比较的,相对的305. dash /dæʃ/vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. crash /kræʃ/n./v.碰撞,坠毁307. sustainable /səә'stenəәbl/adj.足以支撑的,可持续发展的,合理利用的sustainable development 可持续发展sustainable growth 可持续增长strategy of sustainable development 可持续发展战略sustainable agriculture 可持续农业;永续农业sustainable competitive advantage 可持续的竞争优势308. diverse /daɪ'vɜːs/a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle /ɪn'taɪtəәl/vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate /'regjʊleɪt/vt. 管理,调节311. release /rɪ'liːs/vt. /n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate /ɪg'zædʒəәreɪt/v. 夸大,夸张313. evil /'iːv(əә)l/a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink /ʃrɪŋk/vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract /səәb'trækt/v. 减(去)316. suburb /'sʌbɜːb/n. 市郊317. subway /'sʌbweɪ/ n. 地铁318. survey /səә'veɪ/n. /vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy /'welθɪ/a. 富裕的320. adjust /əә'dʒʌst/v. 调整,调节321. attach /əә'tætʃ/ vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit /'prɒfɪt/n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable /'prɒfɪtəәbəәl/a. 有利可图的324. slope /sləәʊp/n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce /riːɪn'fɔːs/vt. 增强,加强326. reject /rɪ'dʒekt/vt. 拒绝327. fatal /'feɪtəәl/a. 致命的;重大的328. fate /feɪt/n. 命运329. humble /ˈhʌmbl/a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal /ɪ'liːgəәl/a. 不合法的,非法的331.apply /əә'plaɪ/ v.应用;申请332. aware /əә'weəә/a. 意识到333. column /'kɒləәm/n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy /'kɒmɪdɪ/n. 喜剧335. durable /'djʊəәrəәbəәl/ a. 耐用的,持久的336. reluctant/rɪ'lʌkt(əә)nt/a.勉强的,不愿意的337.harmony /'hɑːməənɪ/ n.和谐,融洽338. decorate /'dekəәreɪt/vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal /'prɪnsɪp(əә)l/ a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle /'prɪnsɪp(əә)l/n. 原则,原理341. prior /'praɪəә/a. 优先的,在前的342. priority /praɪ'ɒrɪtɪ/n. 优先,重点343. prohibit /prəә'hɪbɪt/vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable /rɪ'mɑːkəəbəəl/a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy /'remɪdɪ/ n. /vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition /repɪ'tɪʃəәn/n. 重复,反复347. approach [əә'prəәutʃ] n./v.接近n.方法348. undertake /ʌndəә'teɪk/vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique /juː'niːk/a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle /'ɒbstəәk(əә)l/n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. solar /'səәʊləә/ a. 太阳的352. omit /əә'mɪt/vt. 省略353. opponent /əә'pəәʊnəәnt/n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity /ɒpəә'tjuːnɪtɪ/n. 机会,时机355. virus /'vaɪrəәs/n. 病毒356. semester /sɪ'mestəә/n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor /,semɪkəәn'dʌktəә/n. 半导体358. negotiate /nɪ'gəәʊʃɪeɪt/ v.谈判,协商359. terminal /'tɜːmɪnəәl/a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory /'terɪt(əә)rɪ/n. 领土361. approximate /əә'prɒksɪməәt/a. 大概的,大约的,近似的v. 近似362. arbitrary /'ɑːbɪtrəərɪ/a. 随意的,专断的363. architect /'ɑːkɪtekt/n. 建筑师364. architecture /'ɑ:kitektʃəə/n. 建筑学365. biology /baɪ'ɒləәdʒɪ/n. 生物学366. geography /dʒɪ'ɒgrəәfɪ/ n. 地理(学)367. geology /dʒɪ'ɒləәdʒɪ/n. 地质学368. geometry /dʒɪ'ɒmɪtrɪ/n. 几何(学)369. vibrate /vaɪ'breɪt/v. 振动,摇摆370. arrest /əә'rest/ v.逮捕,阻止371. twist /twɪst/vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭伤372. artificial /ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(əə)l/ adj.人工的,虚假的;矫揉造作的373. entry /'entri/n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment /ɪn'vaɪrəәnməәnt/n. 环境375. respond /rɪ'spɒnd/ v.回答,回应,做出反应376. equation /ɪ'kweɪʒ(əә)n/n. 方程(式)377. concentrate /'kɒns(əә)ntreɪt/ v.集中378. excellent /'eksəәləәnt/adj.极好的,卓越的,杰出的379. resume /rɪ'zjuːm/v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe /sɪ'vɪəә/ a. 严重的381. sexual /'sekʃʊəәl/a. 性的382. simplicity /sɪm'plɪsɪtɪ/n. 简单;朴素383. simplify /'sɪmplɪfaɪ/vt. 简化384. sorrow /'sɒrəәʊ/n. 悲哀,悲痛385. via /'vaɪəә/prep. 经由,经过,通过386. faulty /'fɔːltɪ/a.有缺点的,有毛病的387. temptation /temp'teɪʃəәn/n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror /'terəә/n. 恐怖389. thrust /θrʌst/v. 挤,推,插390. treaty /'triːtɪ/n. 条约,协定391. arise /əә'raɪz/vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse /əә'raʊz/vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden /'bɜːdəәn/n. 重担,负荷394. spur /spɜː/n. /vt. 刺激,激励395. marvelous /'mɑrvəələəs/a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive /'mæsɪv/a. 客观的,大量的,大而重的397.divorce /dɪ'vɔːs/ n./v.离婚398. maximum /'mæksɪməәm/a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum /'mɪnɪməәm/a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense /'nɒnsəәns/n. 胡说,冒失的行动。

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考博英语翻译中常考的热点词汇
总裁助理 assistant president
综合治理 comprehensive treatment
安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents
信息化 information-based;informationization
智力密集型 concentration of brain power;knowledge-intensive
外资企业 overseas-funded enterprises
下岗职工 laid-off workers
分流 reposition of redundant personnel
三角债 chain debts
素质教育 education for all-round development
豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects
社会治安情况 law-and-order situation
民族国家 nation state
台独"independence of Taiwan"
台湾当局 Taiwan authorities
台湾同胞 Taiwan compatriots
台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分。

Taiwan is an inalienable part ofthe Chinese territory.
西部大开发 Development of the West Regions
可持续性发展 sustainable development
风险投资 risk investment
通货紧缩 deflation
扩大内需 to expand domestic demand
计算机辅助教学 computer-assisted instruction(CAI)
网络空间 cyberspace
虚拟现实 virtual reality
网民 netizen(net citizen)
电脑犯罪 computer crime
电子商务 the e-business
网上购物 shopping online
应试教育 exam-oriented education
学生减负 to reduce study load
下岗 laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
下网 off line
小康之家 well-off family;comfortably-off family
新秀 up-and-coming star,rising star
新新人类 New Human Being; X Generation
信息港 info port
形象小姐 /先生 image representative of a product or a brand
虚拟网 virtual net
学生处 students’ affairs division
研究生毕业证 /学位证 graduate diploma/graudate degree’sdiploma
摇钱树 cash cow
以人为本 people oriented;people foremost
义务教育 compulsory education
易拉罐 pop can
应试教育 examination-oriented education system
舆论导向 direction of public opinion
运球 dribble
在职博士生 on-job doctorate
早恋 puppy love
招生就业指导办公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office
证券营业部 stock exchange;security exchange
知识产权 intellectual property rights
中专生 secondary specialized or technical school student
中流砥柱 mainstay,chief corner stone
专卖店 exclusive agency;franchised store
自我保护意识 self-protection awareness
综合国力 comprehensive national strength
综合业务数字网 integrated service digital network(ISDN)
公正、公平、公开 just,fair and open
好莱坞大片 Hollywood blockbuster
黄金时段 prime time
假唱 lip-synch
劲射 power shot
拉拉队 cheering squad
来电显示电话机 caller ID telephone
论文答辩 (thesis)oral defense
泡沫经济 bubble economy
票贩子 scalper,ticket tout
拳头产品 competitive products;knock-out products;blockbuster
三角恋爱 love triangle
三 维 动 画 片 three-dimensional animation
"扫黄 "、 "打非 "eliminate pornography and illegalpublications 申办奥运会 bid for the Olympic Games
实现中华民伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation
市场疲软 sluggish market
素质教育 education for all-around development
筒子楼: tube-shaped apartment
脱贫致富 cast(shake,throw)off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity
网吧 Internet bar
网恋 online love affair
网上冲浪 surf the Internet
网上交易平台 online trading platform
网友 net friend
无人售票 self-service ticketing
无绳来电显示电话 cordless telephone with caller ID
无线应用协议 WAP( wireless application protocol)。

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