动画专业英语翻译
动画专业英语作文简单

动画专业英语作文简单Certainly, I will provide the response in English first, followed by the Chinese translation.English Response:Animation is a captivating and dynamic art form that has the power to transport audiences to enchanting worlds, evoke emotions, and convey complex narratives. As a professional in the field of animation, I am deeply fascinated by the intricacies and challenges that come with this art form.One of the key aspects of animation is the ability to bring inanimate objects to life, imbuing them with personality, movement, and a sense of realism that can be difficult to achieve in live-action filmmaking. The process of animating a character or object requires a meticulous attention to detail, an understanding of principles of motion, and a keen eye for storytelling.The technical skills required in animation are truly remarkable. From the intricate hand-drawn frames of traditional animation to the cutting-edge digitaltechniques of computer-generated imagery (CGI), animators must possess a deep understanding of various software, tools, and production workflows. The ability to seamlessly blend these technical elements with creative vision is what sets apart the most accomplished animators in the industry.Beyond the technical mastery, animation also requires a strong foundation in the principles of visual storytelling. Animators must be adept at conveying emotions, establishing narrative arcs, and creating compelling characters that resonate with the audience. The use of color, lighting, camera angles, and sound design all play a crucial role in shaping the overall aesthetic and emotional impact of an animated work.One of the fascinating aspects of animation is its versatility. From the whimsical and fantastical worlds of children's cartoons to the gritty realism of adult-oriented animated films, the medium has the ability to tackle a wide range of themes and genres. This diversity allows animators to explore complex social, political, and philosophical ideas, often in ways that live-action cinema cannot.Furthermore, the collaborative nature of animation production is an integral part of the profession. Animators often work closely with writers, directors, producers, anda team of skilled artists and technicians to bring a vision to life. The ability to effectively communicate, problem-solve, and work in harmony with a diverse group of creative individuals is essential for success in the animation industry.As I reflect on my own journey in the field of animation, I am continually in awe of the creative potential and the profound impact that this art form can have on audiences. The ability to breathe life into imaginary characters, to transport viewers to unfamiliar realms, and to evoke deep emotional responses is truly remarkable. It is this senseof wonder and the desire to push the boundaries of the medium that drives me forward in my pursuit of excellencein the field of animation.中文翻译:动画是一种迷人而富有活力的艺术形式,它有能力将观众带入迷人的世界,唤起情感,传达复杂的叙事。
介绍动画专业英语作文

介绍动画专业英语作文English:Studying animation is an immersive journey into the world of visual storytelling, where creativity and technical skills intertwine to bring characters and narratives to life. Animation majors delve into various aspects of the craft, from character design and storyboarding to digital animation techniques and post-production editing. Through hands-on projects and collaboration with peers, students learn how to effectively communicate ideas, convey emotions, and captivate audiences using animation as a medium. Additionally, animation programs often emphasize the importance of understanding the principles of animation, such as timing, spacing, and weight, to create believable movement and compelling sequences. Moreover, students explore the history and evolution of animation as an art form, gaining insights into influential works and pioneering techniques that have shaped the industry. Beyond technical proficiency, animation education fosters critical thinking and problem-solving skills as students navigate challenges and experiment with different styles and approaches to storytelling. Graduates of animation programs are equipped with a versatile skillset that prepares them for careers in various fields, including film, television, advertising, gaming, and interactive media, where they can contribute their creativity and expertise to diverse projects and productions.中文翻译:学习动画是一次沉浸式的探索视觉叙事世界的旅程,在这里创造力和技术技能交织在一起,将角色和故事生动地呈现出来。
职位岗位英文翻译

职位英文翻译高级硬件工程师Senior Hardware Engineer硬件工程师Hardware EngineerIC设计/应用工程师IC Design/Application Engineer电子/电路工程师Electronics/Circuit Engineer系统分析员System Analyst高级软件工程师Senior Software Engineer软件工程师Software Engineer互联网软件开发工程师Internet/E-Commerce Software Engineer多媒体/游戏开发工程师Multimedia Software/Game Development Engineer 系统工程师System EngineerERP技术/应用顾问ERP Technical/Application Consultant数据库工程师/管理员Database Engineer/Administrator网站营运经理/主管Web Operations Manager/Supervisor网络工程师Network Engineer系统管理员/网络管理员System Manager/Webmaster网页设计/制作Web Designer/Production网站策划/编辑Web Planner/Editor信息技术经理/主管IT Manager/Supervisor信息技术专员IT Specialist通信技术工程师Communications Engineer信息安全工程师Information Security Engineer系统集成/支持System Integration/Support智能大厦/综合布线Intelligent Building/Structure Cabling首席技术执行官CTO/VP Engineering 技术总监/经理Technical Director/Manager项目经理Project Manager项目主管Project Supervisor项目执行/协调人员Project Specialist / Coordinator技术支持经理Technical Support Manager技术支持工程师Technical Support Engineer品质经理QA Manager软件测试工程师Software QA Engineer硬件测试工程师Hardware QA Engineer测试员Test Engineer技术文员/助理Technical Clerk/Assistant销售Sales销售总监Sales Director销售经理Sales Manager销售主管Sales Supervisor商务经理Business Manager渠道/分销经理Channel/Distribution Manager渠道/分销主管Channel/Distribution Supervisor客户经理Sales Account Manager销售行政经理/主管Sales Admin. Manager/Supervisor 区域销售经理Regional Sales Manager店长/卖场经理Store Manager销售代表Sales Representative / Executive电话销售Telesales经销商Distributor医药代表Pharmaceutical Sales Representative销售工程师Sales Engineer售前/售后技术服务经理Technical Service Manager售前/售后技术服务主管Technical Service Supervisor售前/售后技术服务工程师Technical Service Engineer售后/客服经理(非技术)Customer Service Manager售后/客服主管(非技术)Customer Service Supervisor 售后/客服专员(非技术)Customer Service Executive 销售助理Sales Assistant / Trainee商务专员/助理Business Executive/Assistant市场/公关/广告Marketing/PR/Advertising市场/广告总监Marketing/Advertising Director/VP市场/营销经理Marketing Manager市场/营销主管Marketing Supervisor市场/营销专员Marketing Executive/Communication市场助理Marketing Assistant / Trainee产品/品牌经理Product/Brand Manager产品/品牌主管Product/Brand Supervisor产品/品牌专员Product/Brand Executive市场通路经理/主管Trade Marketing Manager/Supervisor 促销经理Promotion Manager促销主管/督导Promotion Supervisor促销员/导购Promotions Specialist市场分析/调研人员Market Analyst/ Research Analyst公关/会务经理Public Relations Manager公关/会务主管Public Relations Supervisor公关/会务专员Public Relations Executive 媒介经理Media Manager媒介人员Media Specialist广告客户经理Advertising Account Manager广告客户主管/专员Advertising Account Supervisor/Executive广告创意/设计经理Advertising Creative/Design Manager广告创意/设计主管/专员Advertising Creative/Design Supervisor/Executive 文案/策划人员Copy writer/Creative企业/业务发展经理Business Development Manager企业策划人员Corporate Planning财务/审计/统计Finance/Accounting财务总监CFO/Finance Director/VP财务经理Finance Manager财务主管/总帐主管Finance Supervisor会计经理/会计主管Accounting Manager/Supervisor会计Accountant / Accounting Trainee出纳员Cashier财务/会计助理Finance/Accounting Assistant财务分析经理/主管Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor财务分析员Financial Analyst成本经理/成本主管Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor成本管理员Cost Accounting Specialist审计经理/主管Audit Manager/Supervisor审计专员/助理Audit Executive/Assistant税务经理/税务主管Tax Manager/Supervisor税务专员Tax Executive金融/保险/银行Banking & Financial Services / Insurance证券/期货/外汇经纪人Stock Broker投资/理财顾问Investment Advisor证券分析师Securities Analyst投资/基金项目经理Investment Manager融资经理/融资主管Treasury Manager/Supervisor融资专员Treasury Specialist行长/副行长President/Vice-President/Branch Manager资产评估/分析Assets Valuation/Analyst风险控制Risk Management进出口/信用证结算Trading / LC Officer清算人员Settlement Officer外汇主管Foreign Exchange Supervisor高级客户经理/客户经理Senior Relationship Manager客户主管/专员Relationship Supervisor/Executive信贷/信用调查/分析人员Loan/Credit Officer银行柜台出纳Bank Teller统计员Statistician银行卡、电子银行业务推广Credit Card/E-banking business Develop 保险精算师Actuary保险核保/理赔Adjuster保险代理/财务规划师/储备经理人Insurance Agent/Financial Planner 保险内勤Insurance Office Staff生产/制造/工程Manufacturing/Engineering工厂经理/厂长Plant/Factory Manager总工程师/副总工程师Chief Engineer项目经理/主管Project Manager/Supervisor 项目工程师Project Engineer营运经理Operations Manager营运主管Operations Supervisor生产经理/车间主任Production Manager/Workshop Supervisor生产计划协调员Production Planning Executive/Officer生产主管/督导/领班Production Supervisor/Team Leader技术研发经理/主管Technical Design Mgr./Spvr.技术研发工程师Technical Design Engineer产品/工艺工程师Process Engineer实验室负责人/工程师Lab Manager/Engineer工程/设备经理Engineering/Facility Manager工程/设备主管Engineering/Facility Supervisor工程/设备工程师Engineering/Facility Engineer电气/电子工程师Electrical/Electronics Engineer机械工程师Mechanical Engineer模具工程师Tooling Engineer机电工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer维修工程师Maintenance Engineer质量/品保/测试经理QA Manager质量/品保/测试主管QA Supervisor质量/品保/测试工程师QA Engineer质量检验员/测试员QA Inspector认证工程师/审核员Certification Engineer/Auditor安全/健康/环境经理/主管Safety/Health/Environment Manager/Supervisor 安全/健康/环境工程师Safety/Health/Environment Engineer工程/机械绘图员Project Drafting Specialist/Mechanical Drawing外贸/贸易经理/主管Trading Manager/Supervisor外贸/贸易专员/助理Trading Specialist/Assistant业务跟单经理Merchandiser Manager高级业务跟单Senior Merchandiser业务跟单Merchandiser助理业务跟单Assistant Merchandiser仓库经理/主管Warehouse Manager仓库管理员Warehouse Specialist运输经理/主管Distribution Manager/Supervisor报关员Customs Specialist单证员Documentation Specialist船务人员Shipping Specialist快递员Courier理货员Warehouse Stock Management文字/艺术/设计Writer/Editor/Creative Artist/Designer编辑/作家/撰稿人Editor/Writer记者Journalist / Reporter校对/录入Proofreader/Data Entry Staff排版设计Layout Designer出版/发行Publishing/Distribution艺术/设计总监Creative/Design Director导演/影视策划/制作人员Director/Entertainment Planning/Production 摄影师Photographer音效师Recording / Sounds Specialist经纪人/星探Entertainment Agent演员/模特/主持人Actor/Actress/Model/MC 平面设计Graphic Artist/Designer动画/游戏/3D设计Animation/Game/3D Design陈列设计/展览设计Display/Exhibition Design纺织/服装设计Clothing / Apparel Designer工业/产品设计Industrial Designer工艺品/珠宝设计鉴定Artwork/Jewelry Design and Appraisal 科研人员Research Specialist Staff科研管理人员Research Management科研人员Research Specialist Staff律师/法务Legal律师/法律顾问Lawyer/Counselor法务/专利Legal Personnel律师助理/法务助理Paralegal/Legal Assistant教师Professor/Teacher教学/教务管理人员Education/School Administrator讲师/助教Lecturer/Teaching Assistant幼教Preschool Education家教Tutor医疗/护理Medicine / Nursing医生(中、西医)Medical Doctor医学管理人员Healthcare / Medical Management医药技术人员Medical Technician药库主任/药剂师Pharmacist药品注册Pharmaceuticals Register Specialist护士/护理人员Nurse / Nursing Personnel临床协调员Clinical Coodinator临床研究员Clinical Researcher麻醉师Anesthesiologist心理医生Psychologist/Psychiatrist医药学检验Clinical Laboratory针灸、推拿Acupuncture and Moxibustion & Naprapathy 营养师Dietitian兽医Veterinarian生物工程/生物制药Biotechnology/Pharmaceuticals咨询/顾问Consultant专业顾问Senior Consultant咨询总监Consulting Director / Partner咨询经理Consulting Manager咨询员Consultant公务员Official在校学生Student应届毕业生Graduating Student实习生Intern/Trainee培训生/储备干部Trainee/Intern培训生/储备干部Trainee服务Service美容/健身顾问Exercise Coach/Fitness Trainer餐饮/娱乐管理Banquet Services Management宾馆/酒店经理Reception Manager领班Supervisor服务员/乘务员Service Staff/Conductor营业员/收银员/理货员Shop Clerk/Salesperson 厨师Chief/Cook导游/旅行顾问/票务Tour Guide/Travel Agent司机Chauffeur/Driver保安Security寻呼员/话务员Paging Operator家政服务Housekeeping拍卖师Auction建筑/房地产Construction/Real Estate建筑工程师Architect结构/土建工程师Structural Engineer电气工程师Electrical Engineer给排水/暖通工程师Drainage/HVAC Engineer工程造价师/预结算Budgeting Specialist建筑工程管理Construction Management工程监理Engineering Project Supervisor室内外装潢设计Decorator城市规划与设计Urban Design/Planning园艺/园林/景观设计Gardenning Designer建筑制图CAD Drafter施工员Construction Crew房地产开发/策划Real Estate Development/Planning 房地产评估Real Estate Appraisal房地产中介/交易Real Estate Agent/Broker物业管理Property Management翻译Translator英语翻译English Translation日语翻译Japanese Translator德语翻译German Translator法语翻译French Translator俄语翻译Russian Translator西班牙语翻译Spanish Translator朝鲜语翻译Korean Translator阿拉伯语翻译Arabic Translator其他语种翻译Other Language Translator 兼职Part Time。
一些动画专有名词解译

2.key frame/key/key pose/secondary key/extreme:key frame是计算机动画之中的概念,手绘动画里面只有key drawings,没有key frame这种说法,那些跟故事叙述的主要动作有关的图画(the key storytelling drawings,另外有些人喜欢将它们叫做golden poses)称作keys(关键张),一个动作的极限位置图画称作extreme(极张),一个key有可能是一个extreme,一个extreme也 有可能是一个key,不过它们两者间没有必然等同的关系,而secondary key则是指一个没有那么重要,不过也跟故事叙述有关的关键张(storytelling pose)。
至于key frame这个字在计算机动画中的使用,也不尽然等同于手绘动画之中的rough key或是key,举例来说,即使是在一个非常长而细致复杂的手绘动画镜头之中,也可能只有一张关键张(key)而已,不过之后会有许多细微差异的极张 (extremes),而在计算机动画之中,这些可能都没有任何分别,不管是key或是extreme都通通称作key frame,而忽略了在手绘动画之中,可以称作key的图画是跟故事叙述有关的,一般动作的极限图画只能称作extremes,而在计算机上制作动画的人只 要他们在timeline上面建立一个key就叫它key frame,这样其实也没有什么不可以,不过要记住当在作动画时,我们说先建立你的故事叙述图画(key storytelling pose),接下来再界定你的极张(extremes),然后再设定你的中割张(breakdowns)这不同步骤之间的差别。
breakdown也是在加班赶工之中,或是赶工之后身心崩溃的状态,我比较偏好后者,因为至少这样可以让我呆坐在家里墙前,慢慢让我因赶工而抽筋的手回复正常(冷...)。
关于动漫英文作文带翻译

高分英语作文1:comicIn the Japanese animation industry, compared with the cornerstone and potential of Japanese animation industry, Asian animation China is known as "the earliest ancestor", but the backward pace has hindered the development of Chinese animation. It should be said that the problem of Chinese animation is still its own operation mode. Why Chinese animation will fall into a very high starting point, so far in addition to China's animation industry The concept of the times arrangement of products is obviously in the air, ignoring many external and important youth audience or problems.So far, the animation industry has not been highly valued by the government. The animation industry in the United States, Japan and South Korea has been developing rapidly. The government's attention and correct decision- have played a decisive role.中文翻译:在日本动漫产业中,比照日本动漫产业发展的基石和潜力更大,亚洲动漫中国被称为“最早的祖先”,但落后的步伐毕竟阻碍了中国动漫的发展,应该说困扰中国动漫的仍然是自己的运作模式问题为什么中国动漫会落在很高的地位起点,到现在为止除了中国动漫产品的时代安排观念明显坚持悬而未决,忽视了很多外部的、重要的青少年受众还是体制问题动漫产业到目前为止还没有得到的高度重视,,日本、韩国的动漫产业得到迅猛发展,的重视和正确的决策起到了决定性的作用。
动画和影视行业专业英语翻译

construction scenic artist 布景美术师
consultant 顾问
continuity 分镜头剧本
continuity girl 女场记员
continuity man 场记员
continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者
assistant sound editor 声音助理剪辑师
assistant sound effects editor 声效助理剪辑师
associate producer 副制片人
audio assistant editor 声音助理剪辑师
best boy 照明助手
best boy electric 照明助手
assistant producer 助理制片人
assistant production coordinator 制片协调人助理
assistant property master 助理道具管理员
assistant p 道具管理员助理
assistant set decorator 置景人员助理
best boy grip 置景工
best person 照明助手
body makeup 身体化装
boom operator 录音花筒操作员
cableperson 电缆管理员
cameraman's assistant 摄影师助理
camera operator 摄影助理,摄影师
camera trainee 见习摄影师
cameraman 电影摄影师
cartoonist 动画片画家
电影专业词汇英语翻译

cinematograph 电影摄影机, 电影放映机
cinema, pictures 电影院 (美作:movie theater)
first-run cinema 首轮影院
second-run cinema 二轮影院
art theatre 艺术影院
continuous performance cinema 循环场电影院
panoramic screen 宽银幕
extra 特别客串
film star 电影明星
film actor 男电影明星
film actress 女电影明星
support 配角
util 跑龙套
工作人员technicians
adapter 改编
scenarist, scriptwriter 脚本作者
dialogue writer 对白作者
scenario writer, scenarist 剧作家
放映projection
reel, spool (影片的)卷,本
sound track 音带,声带
showing, screening, projection 放映
projector 放映机
projection booth, projection room 放映室
literary film 文艺片
musicals 音乐片
comedy 喜剧片
tragedy 悲剧片
dracula movie 恐怖片
sowordsmen film 武侠片
detective film 侦探片
ethical film 伦理片
各专业英文翻译

法学 Law Study英语 English日语 Japanese信息与计算科学 Information and Computation Science应用物理学 Applied Physics冶金工程 Metallurgical Engineering金属材料工程 Metallic Materials Engineering无机非金属材料 Inorganic Nonmetallic Materials材料成型及控制工程 Material Formation and controlEngineering高分子材料与工程 Multimolecular Materials and Engineering工业设计 Industrial Disign建筑学 Architecture城市规划 City Planning艺术设计 Artistical Disign包装工程 Packaging Engineering机械设计制造及自动化Machine Disign,Manufacturing,and Automation热能与动力工程 Thermal and Power Engineering水利水电工程 WaterConservance and Electro-power Engineering测控技术与仪器 Technique and Instrumentation of Measurements电气工程及其自动化 Electric Engineering and its Automation自动化 Automation通信工程 Communication Engineering电子信息科学与技术 Sience and Technology of Electronic Information 计算机科学与技术 Computer Sience and Technology土木工程 Civil Engineering工程管理 Project Management给水排水工程 Water Supply and Sewage Engineering建筑环境与设备工程 Constructional Environment and Equipment Engineering 过程装备与控制工程 Processing Units and Control Engineering环境工程 Environmental Engineering化学工程与工艺 Chemacal Engineering and Technology安全工程 Safty Engineering工商管理 Industrial and Commercial Management市场营销 Market Management and Sales会计学 Accounting旅游管理 Tourism Management信息管理与信息系统 Information Management and System金融学 Finance国际经济与贸易 International Economy and Trade食品科学与工程 Food Sience and Engineering生物工程 Biological Engineering纺织工程 Textile Engineering建筑环境与设备工程、Constructional Environment and Equipment Engineering 过程装备与控制工程、Processing Units and Control Engineering现代家政学、 Modern Domestic Science运动训练科学系、 Sports Train Science食品营养与检测、 Food Nutrition and Detect国际新闻、 International News体育健康教育系 Sports Health Education哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and 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(信息技术)电脑与信息技术英语翻译常用专业词汇.

(信息技术)电脑与信息技术英语翻译常用专业词汇这里汇聚了计算机和网络技术领域的大部分英语词汇和详细解说,如果要查询相关词汇,你可以点此word文档工具栏的“编辑”,找到“查找”,然后点开输入你要查询的词汇就可以查询了。
AAAIMS(An Analytical Information Management System)分析信息管理系统Abacus 算盘Access security 存取安全Access time 存取时间Active 有源的Ada programming language Ada 程序设计语言Adapter 适配器Adapter card 转接卡Add-on 外接式附件Address 地址ADSL(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line) 非对称数字客户线路After-image record 残留影像记录Algorithm 算法Alpha testing ɑ测试3Alteration switch 变换开关ALU(Arithmetic/Logic Unit)运算器Amplitude 幅度Analog data 模拟数据Analog cellular 模拟移动电话Analog signal 模拟信号Analysis block 分析块Animation 动画制作ANSL(American National Standards Label)美国国家标准标号Answerback memory 应答存储器Anti-noise coding 反噪声编码Antivirus software 反病毒软件APL(A Programming Language) APL 语言Application development cycle 应用开发周期Application program 应用程序4Application software 应用软件Arithmetic operation 算术运算ARP(Automatic Receive Program)自动接受程序Artificial network 仿真网络ASCII(American standard Code for Information Interchange)美国信息交换用标准代码Assembler 汇编程序Assembly language 汇编语言Asynchronous 异步的Asynchronous transmission 异步传输ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode) 异步传输模式ATM(Automated Teller Machine)自动出纳机Attribute 属性Auctions on the web 网上拍卖Audio board 声板5Audio file 声音文件Audio input device 声音输入装置Audio-player 播放Audit program 审查程序Auditing system 审查系统Authoring system 写作系统6BBackbone system 主干系统Backup file 备份文件Backward compatibility 反向兼容性Backward recovery 向后恢复Band printer 带式打印机Bandwidth 带宽Bandwidth limitation 带宽限制Bar code 条形码Bar-code reader 条形码读出器Basic exchange format 基本交换格式BASIC programming language BASIC 程序设计语言Batch processing 批处理Beeper 传呼机7Beta testing β测试Binary digit 二进制数字Binary file 二进制文件Binary number system 二进制数字系统Binary system 二进制BIOS(Basic Input/Output System)基本输入/输出系统Bit 量,位Bit(binary digit)位,二进制位,比特Bit-mapped display screen 位映像显示器Block check 块检验Blocking software 封锁软件Bookmark 书签Bootleg version 盗版BPS(Business Professional System) 商业专用系统Bridge 网桥8Broadcast image 广播图象Browser 浏览程序Building blocks 组件Built-in function 内部功能Bus 总线Bus network 总线网络Bus slot 总线槽Business terminal equipment 商务终端设备Button 按扭Byte 字节,位组9CC programming language C 程序设计语言C++ programming language C++程序设计语言Cable length 电缆长度Cable modem 电缆调制解调器Cache memory 超高速缓冲存储器CAD(Computer-Aided Design) 计算机辅助设计CADD(Compute-Aided Design and Drafting) 计算机辅助设计与制图Call-back system 回叫系统CAM(Computer-Aided Manufacturing) 计算机辅助生产Capacity 容量Carrier wave 载波Cartridge tape 盒式磁带CASE(Computer-Aided Software Engineering) 计算机辅助软件工程10CBT(Computer-Based Training) 利用计算机的训练CCD(Charge Coupled Device)电荷藕合器件CD writer 刻录机CDC(Code-Directing Character) 代码引导字符CDP(Certified Data Processor)合格数据处理程序Cell 单元,细胞,信元Cell address 单元地址Cell pointer 单元指示器CEO(Chip Enable Output) 芯片启动输出CERT(Character Error Rate Tester) 字符出错率测试程序Chain printer 链式打印机Channel command 通道命令Character 字符Character-recognition 字符识别Chat room 聊天室11Check bit 校验位,检验位Child record 子记录Chip 芯片,晶片Circuit switching 电路转接,线路交换CIS(Communication Information System) 通信信息(情报)系统Clear entry 消除输入Click 点击Client 客户,委托程序,委托进程,客户机Client-server 客户服务器Clipboard 剪贴板Clouds 云Cluster 簇,束,线束,群集Coaxial tree network 同轴树状网络COBOL programming language COBOL 程序设计语言Coding 编码,编程序12Collision 冲突Color display screen 彩色显示屏Communication 通信Communication parties 传输单元Communications channel 通信信道Communications controller 通信控制器Communications hardware 通信硬件Communications network 通信网络Communications satellites 通信卫星Communications server 通信服务器Communications service 通信业务Communications software 通信软件Communications technology 通信技术Compatibility 兼容性,一致性,互换性Compiler 编译程序13Component 分量,成分,元件,组件,部件Compression 压缩Computer 计算机Computer-based information system 计算机信息系统Computer crime 计算机犯罪Computer industry 计算机行业Computer literacy 计算机扫盲Computer online service 计算机联机服务Computer professional 计算机专业人员Computer programmer 计算机程序设计员Concentration 集中Concentrator 集中器,集线器Concurrent-use license 并行使用许可证Connection 连接Connectivity 连通性,连接性14Connectivity diagram 连通图表Contact 接触点Control structure 控制结构Control unit 控制器,控制部件Controller card 控制器插件Coprocessor 协同处理程序,协同处理机Copy command 复制命令Copyright 版权Copyright protection 版权保护Counterfeit software 盗版软件Courseware 课件CPU(Central Processing Unit) 中央处理机Cracker 黑客CRT(Cathode Ray Tube) 阴极射线管CTS(Clear To Send) 清除发送15Cursor 光标Cursor-movement key 光标移动键Custom software 客户软件Cut command 剪切命令Cyberculture 计算机文化,控制论优化Cybernation 计算机控制化16DDaisy chain 菊链DAT(Data Acquisition Test) 数据采集测试Data access method 数据存取法Data acquisition 数据采集Data compression 数据压缩Data dictionary 数据字典Data file 数据文件Data flow diagram 数据流程图Data integrity 数据完整性Data manipulation language 数据操纵语言Data mining 数据开采Data recovery 数据恢复Data redundancy 数据冗余Data storage hierarchy 数据存储层次17Data transmission 数据传输Data transmission factor 数据传输系数Data warehouse 数据仓库Database 数据库Database server 数据库服务器Database software 数据库软件DBA(Data Base Administrator) 数据库管理程序DBMS(Data Base Management System) 数据库管理系统Debugging 调试Decision making system 判定系统,决策系统Decision table 判定表Dedicated computer 专用计算机Default value 缺省值,系统设定值Delete 删除Democratic network 共同控制网络18Design 设计Desk checking 桌面检验Desktop accessory 桌面附件Desktop publication system 桌面出版系统Developing information system 信息开发系统Dialog box 对话框Dial-up connection 拨号上网Dial-up Internet communication 拨号网间通信Digital 数码的Digital camera 数码照相机Digital cellular phone 数字移动电话Digital signal 数字信号Digital signal processor 数字信号处理器Digital signature 数字签名Digitized speech 数字化语音19DIMS(Data Information and Manufacturing system) 数据信息和制造系统Direct access storage 直接存取存储器,直接访问存储器Direct file organization 直接文件组织Direct implementation 直接实现Direct synchronous multiplexing 直接同步复用Directory 目录,号码表Disk 磁盘Disk drive 磁盘驱动器Diskette 软磁盘,软盘Display 显示Display screen 显示屏幕Disrupt 使混乱,破坏,分裂,瓦解Distance learning 远程学习Distributed database 分布式数据库Disturbance 干扰20DM(Data Memory) 数据存储器DNS(Domain Naming System) 域命名系统Document 文件,资料,文献,文卷Document file 资料文件Documentation 文件编制,资料,文档DOS(Disk Operating System) 磁盘操作系统Dot 点Dot-matrix printer 点阵打印机Download 下载Downsizing 规模缩小化Downward compatibility 向下兼容性Draft-quality 粗劣的印刷质量,草稿字体印刷质量DRAM(Dynamic Random Access Memory) 动态随机存取存储器Drawing program 绘图程序Driver 驱动器21Drum printer 鼓式打印机Drum scanner 鼓形扫描器DSS(Decision Support System) 决策支援系统DTP(Data Transmission Protocol) 数据传送协议Dumb terminal 哑终端,简易终端DVP(Data Validation Program) 数据验证程序Dynamic linking 动态链接22EEBCDIC(Extended Binary Coded Decimal Interchange) 扩充的二-十进制交换码E-cash 电子货币E-commerce 电子商务EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) 电子数据交换EEPROM(Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory) 电可擦只读存储器EIC(External Interface Control) 外部借口控制EIS(External Interrupt Support) 外部中断支援Electroluminescent display 电致发光显示屏Electromagnetic spectrum 电磁光谱Electronic conference 电子会议Electronic image 电子图象Electronic network 电子网络23Electronic secretary 电子秘书Electronic ticketing machine 电子售票机Electronic tutor 电子教学装置Electrostatic plotter 静电绘图机Elementary field 基本字段ELF(Extensible Language Facility) 可扩充的语言功能E-mail 电子邮件Embedded computer 嵌入式计算机Emulation 仿真,仿效Encapsulation 封闭,封装,密封Encryption 加密,编密码End-to-end delay 端到端的时延End-to-end digital connectivity 端到端的数字连接End-user 终端用户ENIAC(Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator) 电子数字积分24器和计算器Enter key 输入键EPL(Encoder Programming Language) 编码器程序设计语言EPROM(Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory) 可擦可编程只读存储器EPSS(Error Processing Sub-system) 错误处理子系统Ergonomics 人类工程学Error correction 纠错法ESS(Electronic Switching System) 电子交换系统Evaluation system 评价系统Even parity 偶数奇偶校验Exchange service 交换业务Executable 可执行文件Execution cycle 执行周期Execution program 执行程序Expansion bus 扩展总线25Expansion card 扩充插件卡Expansion slot 扩展槽Expert system 专家系统External hard disk drive 外部硬盘驱动器External modem 外部调制解调器26FFAT(File Allocation Table) 文件分配表Fault freedom 容错性能Fault tolerant system 容错系统Fax 传真Fax machine 传真机FCB(File Control Block) 文件控制块Feasibility study 可行性研究,可能性研究FEC(Forward Error Correction) 向前纠错Fiber-optic cable 光缆Field 字段,场,域Field protect 字段保护Fifth-generation programming language 第五代程序设计语言File 文件27File extension 文件扩充File management system 文件管理系统File name 文件名File server 文件服务程序File virus 文件病毒Filter 过滤,滤波Financial planning system 财务规划系统Find command 查找命令Finder 寻找程序,定位程序,录像器Fingerprint security system 指纹安全系统Firewall 防火墙Firmware 固件Fixed disk drive 固定磁盘驱动器Flatbed plotter 平板绘图仪Flatbed scanner 平板扫描仪28Flat-panel display 平面显示器Flat-panel technique 平面技术Flexible telecommunication networking 灵活的通信联网Floppy disk 软磁盘FLOPS(Floating-point Operations Per Second) 每秒浮点运算次数Flowchart 流程图Font 字型,字体Format selection 格式选择Formatting 格式化,格式编排Formula 公式FORTH programming language FORTH 程序设计语言Forward recovery 正向恢复Fourth-generation programming language 第四代程序设计语言Fragmenting 分割29Frame grabber 帧接受器,帧捕获器Free ware 免费软件Frequency 频率Front-end processor 前端处理机FTP(File Transfer Protocol)文件传送协议Full-duplex 全双工Function 功能,函数,作用Function key 功能键Fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑30GGame port 博弈端口Garbage 无用信息Gateway 关口,网间连接GDS(Group Display System) 群显示系统Genealogy 家谱学,系统GES(General Edit System) 通用逻辑系统GIS(Geographic Information System) 几何图形信息系统Global communication 全球通信GPS(Global Positioning System) 全球定位系统Grammar checker 语法检验程序Graphics 图形学,制图技术Graphics accelerator 图形加速器Graphics coprocessor 图形协同处理程序31Grid 网格,坐标网络Gross index 粗索引Groupware 群件GUI(Graphical User Interface) 图形用户接口32HHacker 黑客Half-duplex transmission 半双工传输Handheld scanner 手持式扫描仪Handshaking 信号交换,接续Hard disk 硬磁盘Hard return 硬回车Hard-copy terminal 硬拷贝终端Hardware 硬件Hardware compatibility 硬件兼容性HDTV(High Definition Television) 高分辨率电视Help menu 求助菜单,求助项目单Head-mounted display 头盔式显示器Hidden computer 隐式计算机33Hierarchical database 分级数据库Hierarchy 分级,分层,层次Hierarchy chart 分级图表High resolution 高分辨率High-level programming language 高级程序设计语言Hold 握住Home directory 主目录Home network 本地网络Home record 引导记录,起始记录Host 主机Host adaptation 主机适应性Host computer 主计算机Host operating system 主操作系统Host-to-host 主机到主机HTML(Hyper text Markup Language) 超文本标记语言34Hybrid network 混合式网络HTTP(Hypertext Transfer Protocol) 超级文本传输协议Hyperlink 超级链接Hypertext 超文本35IIcon 图符Identification system 识别系统Image file 映像文件Imaging system 成像系统IML(Initial Micro-code Load) 初始微码装入Impact 影响,冲击Impact printer 击打式打印机Importing file 输入文件Incremental backup 增量备份法Indexed file organization 索引文件组织Inference engine 推理机Information 信息,情报Information capacity 信息容量36Information function 信息函数Information management 信息管理Information overload 信息超载Information system 信息系统Information technology 信息技术Information transmission system 信息传输系统Information unit 信息单位Information utility 实用程序,信息应用程序,信息公用设施Inheritance 继承Initialize 初始化Ink-jet plotter 喷墨绘图仪Ink-jet printer 喷墨印刷机Input control 输入控制器Input device 输入设备Input hard ware 输入硬件37Inquiry and communication system 查询与通信系统Insert 插入Insertion point 插入点Install 安装,建立Instruction cycle 指令周期Integrated circuit 集成电路Integrated software package 组合软件包Intellectual property 知识产权Intelligent robot 智能机器人Intelligent terminal 智能终端Interactive presentation 交互式演示Inter activity 交互性Interface 接口Intermediate node 中间网点Internal bus 内部总线38Internal hard disk drive 内部硬盘驱动器Internal modem 内部调制解调器International standard interface 国际标准接口Internet 互联网,信息网络实体Interpreter 解释程序,翻译机,转换机ISAM(Indexed Sequential Access Method) 索引顺序存取法ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network) 综合服务数字网络Isolation 隔离,绝缘ISP(Internally Stored Program) 内部存储程序ISP(Internet Service Provider) 因特网服务提供商39JJAD(Joint Application Design) 联合应用程序设计Jerk 乱窜Jitter 抖动Job file 作业文件Job management 作业管理程序Junk mail 垃圾邮件Justification range 调整范围40KKey field 关键字字段Key search 关键字查找Keyboard 键盘Keyboard console 键盘控制台Kilobyte 千字节Knowledge base 知识库Knowledge engineer 知识工程师Knowledge engineering 知识工程Knowledge system 知识系统41LLanguage translator 语言翻译程序Large-scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路Laser 激光,激光器Laser communication 激光通信系统Laser printer 激光打印机Latency 延迟,执行时间Latent image 潜像Law 法律Layer 分层LCD(Liquid Crystal Display) 液晶显示器LEO(Low Earth Orbit) 近地轨道License 许可证Light pen 光笔Line printer 行式打印机42Line terminal multiplexer 终端复用器Linear 线性的,一次的Link 连接,连线,链接Linkage instruction 连接命令LISP programming language LISP 程序设计语言Live conversation 实际的对话Load 装入,加载Load server 加载服务器Local-area network 局域网Logic bomb 逻辑炸弹(病毒)Logic error 逻辑错误Logical operation 逻辑操作LOGO programming language LOGO 程序设计语言Look through 搜寻43Loop 循环,回路,环路Loss less 无损耗Lossy 有损耗的,有损失的44MMAC(Memory access Controller) 存储器存取控制器Machine cycle 机器周期Machine language 机器语言Macintosh (苹果公司生产的一种型号的)计算机Macro 宏,宏指令,宏定Macro virus 宏病毒Magnetic tape 磁带Magneto optical disk 磁光盘Mail server 邮件服务器Mailing list 邮件列表Main memory 主存储器Mainframe computer 主计算机Maintenance 维护,维修MAN(Maintenance Alert Network) 维护警报网45Manager 管理程序,管理人员Manipulate 控制,操纵Manipulation 操纵,控制,处理,操作Manual function 手动功能,人工功能Manufacturing support system 制造支持系统Marker 标记符Marketing model 市场销售模型Mark-recognition device 标记识别装置Master file 主文件Mathematic characterization of continuous image 连续图象的数学表征MDA(Multi-Dimensional Analysis) 多维分析MDT(Modified Data Tag) 修改过的数据标志Meeting software 会议软件Mega 兆Memory cycle 存储周期46Mega byte 兆字节Megahertz 兆赫Member record 成员记录Memory 记忆存储,存储器Memory expansion card 存储器扩充卡Memory module 存储模块Menu bar 菜单条Menu-driven program generator 菜单驱动程序生成程序MED(Micro-Electronic Device) 微电子器件Meta-data 元数据MICR(Magnetic Ink Character Recognition) 磁性墨水字符识别Microcomputer 微型计算机Micro controller 微控制器Microprocessor 微处理器Microwave 微波47Middleware communication model 媒件通信模型MIDI(Music Instrument Digital Interface) 乐器数字接口Miniaturization 小型化MIPS(Million Instructions Per Second) 每秒百万条指令Mirror 镜像MIS(Management Information System) 信息管理系统MMX technology MMX 技术Model 模型,机样,型号Modem 调制解调器Module design 模块设计Monitor 监视器,监督Monitor mode 监控方式Monochrome display 单色显示Mouse 鼠标Mouse pointer 鼠标指示器48Moving pictures 活动图象MPP(Massively Parallel Processor) 巨型并行处理器Multifunction device 多功能装置Multimedia 多媒体Multimedia environment 多媒体环境Multipartite virus 复合性病毒Multiplexer 多路转接器Multiplexing 多路转换Multipoint line 多点线路Multi-port 多端口Multiprocessing 多重处理Multiprogramming 多道程序设计(控制)Multitasking 多任务Multi-user platform 多用户平台49NNarrow band services 窄带业务Nationwide network 全国范围的网络Natural language 自然语言Natural language processing 自然语言处理NC language processor NC 语言处理器Necessary bandwidth 必要带宽Net ware 网件Network 网络Network adapter 网络适配器Network computer 网络计算机Network database 网络数据库Network facilities resources 网络设备资源Network harms 网络损害50Network information resources 网络信息资源Network interface card (NIC) 网络接口卡Network piracy 网络盗版Network server 网络服务程序,网络服务器Networked hypertext protocol 网络超文本协议Neural network 神经网络Node 节点,网点Non-interacting control system 非交互式控制系统Non-procedural language 非过程语言Non-volatile chain 非易失链NOS(Network Operating System) 网络操作系统Null set 空集Numeric key 数字键51OOAS(Office Automation System) 办公自动化系统Object 目标,对象,结果,物体Object code 目标代码OCR(Optical Character Recognition) 光符识别Odd parity 奇数奇偶校Off-line equipment 脱机设备Off-line storage 脱机存储器Off-the-shelf software 现成的软件OLE(Object Linking and Embedding) 对象的链接与嵌入OMR(Optical Mark Recognition) 光标记识别Onboard 板载的One-level code 一级代码One-to-many 一对多的52Online processing 联机处理Online storage 联机存储器OODBS(Object Oriented Data Base System) 面向目标的数据库系统OOO(Out Of Order) 发生故障,次序混乱Open network 开放式网络Operating environment 操作环境,运行环境Operating system 操作系统Operation control 操作控制Operator 运算符,操作员Optical card 光卡Optical disk 光盘Optical Ethernet 光以太网Optimization 优化Optoelectronic receiver 光电子接收机Organization 机构,组织,结构,体系53Organization chart 组织图,结构图OS/360(Operating System/360) 360 型操作系统OSI(Open System Interconnection) 开放系统互连Output 输出Owner record 主记录,自由记录54PPackage 分组Packaged software 封装式软件包Packet 包,数据包,分组报文Packet switching 包交换Pager 页面调度程序Painting 涂色Parallel data transmission 并行数据传输Parallel implementation 并行执行Parallel port 并行端口Parallel processing 并行处理Parent record 母记录Parity bit 奇偶校验位Parity scheme 奇偶校验方案55PASCAL programming language PASCAL 程序设计语言Passive 无源的Passive network 无源网络Password 口令Path 路径PBX(Private Branch Exchange) 专用交换分机,用户交换机PC(Personal Computer) 个人计算机PC application software 个人计算机应用软件PC host operating system 个人计算机主机操作系统PCI(peripheral Component Interconnect)外围部件互连PCMCIA(Personal Computer Memory Card International Association) 个人电脑内存储卡国际协会PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) 个人数字助理PDL(Picture Description Language) 画面描述语言Peak 峰值56Peer-to-peer 层间,层到层PEM(Processing Element Memory) 处理单元存储器Perception system 感知系统Peripheral device 外围设备Personal finance software 个人财务软件Personal identification code 个人识别代码PERT chart editing PERT 图编辑PGP(Programmable Graphics Processor) 可编辑图形处理机Phonetic keyboard 语音键盘Photo-digital store 光数字存储器Photolithographic mask layer 光刻掩蔽层Physical storage 物理存储器PIM(Processor Interface Module) 处理程序接口模块PIN(Personal Identification Number) 个人识别号码Pixel store 像素存储器57PL/1 programming language PL/1 程序设计语言Platform position computer 平台位置计算机Plotter 绘图仪Plug and play system 即插即用系统Plug-in card 插件Pointing device 指示装置Point-of-sale terminal 销售点终端Point-to-point line 点对点线路,专用线Polymorphism 多形性,多机组合形势Pop-up menu 弹出选项单Port 端口,进出口Portable operating system 可移植操作系统Portable terminal 便携式终端POST(Power-on Self Test) 通电自检Power supply 电源,供电58PPP(Parallel Pattern Processor) 并行模式处理程序Precision 精确度Preliminary design 初步设计Presentation layer 表示层Presentation graphic 表示图形Presentation software 显示软件Preventive maintenance 预防性维护Previewing 预检,预览Primary storage 主存储器Print server 打印服务程序Printer 打印机Printing document 打印文档Privacy 保密性Procedural error 过程错误Procedural language 过程型语言59Procedure 过程,程序,步骤Process 处理,进程Process model 过程模型Processing 处理,加工Processing hardware 处理硬件Processor 处理程序,处理机Production language compiler 产生式语言编译程序Productivity 生产率Productivity tool 生产率工具Professional programmer 专业程序设计员Program 程序,计划,规划,方案Program file 程序文件Program flowchart 程序流程图Program independence 程序独立性Programmer 程序设计人员,编程器60Programming 程序设计,编程Programming language 程序设计语言Programming procedure 程序设计过程Project management software 工程项目管理,计划管理Project management software 工程项目管理软件PROLOG programming language PROLOG 程序设计语言Proprietary software 专有软件Proprietary system 专用系统Protocol 协议Prototype 样机,原型Prototyping 原型开发,样机研究Pseudo-code 伪代码Public communication carriers 公共通信载体Public domain 公用域Pull-down menu 下拉菜单61Pulse code modulation 脉冲码调制62QQBE(Query By Example) 仿效实例询问QIC(Quality Insurance Chain) 质量保证链Query 询问,查询Query facility 询问功能软件Query language 询问语言Query-and-reporting processor 询问和报告处理程序Quiet code 静止代码QWERTY keyboard QWERTY 键盘63RRAD(Rapid Access Device) 快速存取设备RAM(Random Access Memory) 随机存取存储器,内存Random access storage 随机存取存储器Random file organization 随机文件结构Raster graphics 光栅图形Reading 读,读取Real-time processing 实时处理Reasoning 推理,推论,推导Recalculation 重算Receiving entity 接收实体Receiving system 接收系统Record 记录Reference mark 参考标记64Reference model 参考模型Reference software 参考软件Refresh rate 更新率,刷新率Refreshable program 可刷新程序Regenerate 再生Register 寄存器Relational database 关系数据库Relational model 关系模型Release 释放Reliable 可靠的Reliability 可靠性Remote-control 遥控Remote device 远程设备Remote terminal 远程终端Removable hard disk 可移动硬盘65Repeater 中继器Repeater spacing 中继距离Replace command 替换命令Report generator 报告生成程序Resistor 电阻器Resolution 分辨率Retrieval performance 检索性能Return key 返回键RFI(Read Frequency Input) 读频率输入RGB monitor 红、绿、蓝显示器RIB(Resource Information Block) 资源信息块Ring network 环形网络RISC microprocessor RISC 微处理机Robot 机器人,自动仪Robotics 机器人学,机器人技术66Rollback 重新运行,重算ROM BIOS (Read-Only Basic Input/Output System) 只读存储器基本输入/输出系统Root record 根记录Router 发送程序,路由确定程序,路由器Row 行RPG(Report Program Generator) 报表程序生成程序RPS(Random Pattern Search) 随机模式搜索RS(Record Separator) 记录分隔符Run 运行Rupture 裂断,破裂67SSampling rate 取样率SAR(Source Address Register) 源地址寄存器Satellite 卫星,人造地球卫星Save 存储,保存Save area 保存区Scan 扫描Scanning device 扫描设备,扫描装置Scheduling software 调度软件Screen 屏幕Scrolling 卷动,滚动Scrubbing 除掉,刷去SCSI(Small Computer System Interface) 小型计算机系统接口SDL(System Development Language) 系统开发语言68Search 检索,查找Search command 查找命令Search engine 查找机Searching tool 搜寻工具Second-generation programming language 第二代程序设计语言Secondary application 辅助应用程序Secondary storage 辅助存储器,二级存储器Secondary storage sub system 辅助存储子系统Section overhead 段开销Sector 扇区,分段Security 安全性,保密性,安全措施Security system 安全系统Seek time 查找时间,定位时间Selection control 选择控制Semiconductor 半导体69Semiconductor memory 半导体存储器Semi-structured information 半结构化问题Sender 发送器Sensor 传感器Sequence control 顺序控制Sequential file organization 顺序文件组织Sequential storage 顺序存储器Serial 串行的Serial data transmission 串行数据传输Serial port 串行端口Serial processing 串行处理Server 服务器Service-independent network 与业务无关的网络Session layer 会话层Shared database 共享数据库70Sharing resource 共享资源SHELL software system SHELL 软件系统Shrink-wrapped multiprocessing operating system 精缩环绕多处理操作系统Silicon 硅SIMM(Single in-line Memory Module) 单列直插式存储模块Simplex transmission 单项传输Simulation programming language 模拟程序设计语言Simulator 模拟程序,模拟器Single user 用户Smalltalk programming language Smalltalk 程序设计语言Smart card 智能卡,收费卡Softcopy 软拷贝Software 软件,软设备Software engineer 软件工程师Software engineering 软件工程71Software license 软件许可证Software package 软件包,程序包Software piracy 软件非法翻印,软件侵犯版权Software suite 软件套件Software tool 软件工具Solid error 固定错误Sorting database 分类数据库Sound 声音Sound card 声卡Sound output 声音输出Source code 源代码Source date entry 源数据录入Source program file 源程序文件SPA(Signal Processing Auxiliary) 信号处理辅助设备Speech recognition system 语音识别系统72Speech synthesis 语音合成Speed 速度Speed up 加速Spelling checker 拼法检验程序Split 分发,分散Spreadsheet 电子数据表SQL(Structured Query Language) 结构化查询语言Squeeze 压缩Standardized port 标准化的端口Star network 星形网络STM(Short Term Memory) 短期存储器Storage 存储,存储器Storage hardware 存储硬件Strategic decision 战略性决策Streaming audio 流式音频73Streaming video 流式视频Stress 应力Structure chart 结构图Structured information 结构化信息Structured programming 结构化程序设计Structured walkthrough 结构化普查Subprogram 辅程序,子程序Supercomputer 巨型计算机Superconductor 超导体Supervisor 管理程序,主管人SVDF(Segmented Virtual Display File) 分段虚拟显示文件Swapping 交互,调动Switch 打开,开关,交换机Switching technique 交换技术Synchronous DXC 同步数字交叉连接74Synchronous transmission 同步传输Synchronous transmission system 同步传输系统Syntax 语法,句法Syntax error 语法错误System 系统,体制,装置System analysis 系统分析System analyst 系统分析员System clock 系统时钟System design 系统设计System development 系统开发System engineer 系统工程师System flowchart 系统流程图System implementation 系统实现方法System maintenance 系统维护System recovery 系统恢复75System software 系统软件System testing 系统测试System unit 系统单元76TTabulating machine 制机表Target variable 目标变量Task management 任务管理程序TCT(Terminal Control Table) 终端控制表Telecommunication 远程通信,电信Teleconference 电信会议Telemedicine 电视医疗Telephone network 电话网Telephony 电话学Telex network 用户电报网Tel net 电信网,远程通信网络Terminal 终端Terminal address 终端地址77Terminal emulation 终端仿真Test 测试,检验Test equipment 测试设备Text 正文,文本Text segment 正文段Textual messages 文本信息Thesaurus 主题词表,同义词汇Third-generation programming language 第三腮程序设计语言Through-mode fashion 贯通方式Time slicing 时间分片Time-sharing 分时,时间分配Tong-haul telecommunication system 长途通信系统Top-down program design 自顶向下程序设计Top management 主管,主控Touch screen 触屏78TPI(Target Position Indicator) 目标位置指示器TPS(Transaction Processing System) 事务处理系统TPT(Time Priority Table) 时间优先表Track 磁道,轨道,声道Trackball 跟踪球Traffic segregation 流量隔离Transaction 事项,事务处理,交易Transaction file 细目文件,事项文件Transient error 瞬时错误Transmission 传输,发送,传送Transmission unit 传输单元Translate 转换Tributary signals 支路信号Trojan horse 特洛伊木马True color 真彩色79Tuple 元组,字节组Turing test 图灵测试Twisted-pair wire 绞合线Typeface 字样80U。
frank 动画学单词

frank 动画学单词动画作为一种受到广泛欢迎的艺术形式,已经成为了现代娱乐产业中不可或缺的一部分。
而在学习和从事动画相关工作的人士来说,掌握相关的专业术语和单词显得尤为重要。
在这篇文章中,我们将介绍一些与动画学相关的常用单词,希望对学习者有所帮助。
首先,我们来说说最基础的单词——“animation”。
这个词最初来源于拉丁语“animare”,意为“赋予生命”,在动画领域中指的就是透过一系列连续的图像帧或者物体的移动,创造出一种动态的效果。
动画在电影、电视、游戏等领域都有广泛的应用,是一种非常有活力和创造力的艺术形式。
接着,我们来看看“frame”。
在动画制作中,frame指的是一幅静止的画面,而在播放速度达到一定程度时,一系列的frame就会组成动画。
而“key frame”则是指在动画序列中起到关键作用的帧,通过它们可以确定动画中的关键动作和变化。
另外一个重要的术语是“character design”,即人物设计。
在动画中,人物形象的设计是非常重要的,因为一个引人注目的人物形象可以让观众更容易地产生共情和认同感。
而“background”则是指动画中的背景,背景的细节和设计可以为动画增添更多的层次和真实感。
此外,“storyboard”也是一个关键的词汇。
storyboard是一种以图像形式展示场景和情节顺序的工具,在动画制作的早期阶段就会用到。
通过storyboard,制作人员可以清晰地了解整个故事的走向,为后续的制作工作提供指导。
最后,我们来说说“CGI”,即计算机生成图像。
随着科技的不断发展,越来越多的动画作品采用了CGI技术,通过计算机生成的图像和特效,为动画作品带来更为逼真和华丽的视觉效果。
总的来说,动画学中的单词和术语是学习者必须要掌握的基础知识,在学习和实践中不断积累和应用这些专业术语,可以帮助他们更好地理解和创作动画作品。
希望通过本文的介绍,读者们可以对动画学中的一些常用单词有更深入的了解,为自己的学习和工作提供一些帮助。
大学各个专业名称的英文翻译

中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称哲学 Philosophy哲学 Philosophy马克思主义哲学 Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学 Chinese Philosophy外国哲学 Foreign Philosophies逻辑学 Logic伦理学 Ethics美学 Aesthetics宗教学 Science of Religion科学技术哲学 Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学 Economics理论经济学 Theoretical Economics政治经济学 Political Economy经济思想史 History of Economic Thought经济史 History of Economic西方经济学 Western Economics世界经济 World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学 Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学 Applied Economics国民经济学 National Economics区域经济学 Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学) Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学 Industrial Economics国际贸易学 International Trade劳动经济学 Labor Economics统计学 Statistics数量经济学 Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学 National Defense Economics法学 Law法学 Science of Law法学理论 Jurisprudence法律史 Legal History宪法学与行政法学 Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学 Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学 Science of Procedure Laws经济法学 Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学 Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law 国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学 Science of Military Law政治学 Political Science政治学理论 Political Theory中外政治制度 Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动 Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement中*史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育 Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学 International Politics国际关系学 International Relations外交学 Diplomacy社会学 Sociology社会学 Sociology人口学 Demography人类学 Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学 Ethnology民族学 Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策 Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济 Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史 Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术 Chinese Ethnic Art教育学 Education教育学 Education Science教育学原理 Educational Principle课程与教学论 Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史 History of Education比较教育学 Comparative Education学前教育学 Pre-school Education高等教育学 Higher Education成人教育学 Adult Education职业技术教育学 Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学 Special Education教育技术学 Education Technology心理学 Psychology基础心理学 Basic Psychology发展与心理学 Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学 Applied Psychology体育学 Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学 Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学 Human Movement Science体育教育训练学 Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学 Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学 Literature中国语言文学 Chinese Literature文艺学 Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学 Chinese Philology中国古典文献学 Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学 Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学 Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学 Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学 Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学 Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学 English Language and Literature俄语语言文学 Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学 French Language and Literature德语语言文学 German Language and Literature日语语言文学 Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学 Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学 Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学 Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学 European Language and Literature亚非语言文学 Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学 Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学 Journalism and Communication新闻学 Journalism传播学 Communication艺术学 Art艺术学 Art Theory音乐学 Music美术学 Fine Arts设计艺术学 Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学 Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学 Film广播电视艺术学 Radio and television Art舞蹈学 Dance历史学 History历史学 History史学理论及史学史 Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学 Archaeology and Museology历史地理学 Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史 History of Particular Subjects中国古代史 Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史 Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史 World History理学 Natural Science数学 Mathematics基础数学 Fundamental Mathematics计算数学 Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计 Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学 Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论 Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学 Physics理论物理 Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理 Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理 Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理 Plasma Physics凝聚态物理 Condensed Matter Physics声学 Acoustics光学 Optics无线电物理 Radio Physics化学 Chemistry无机化学 Inorganic Chemistry分析化学 Analytical Chemistry有机化学 Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理 Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学 Astronomy天体物理 Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学 Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学 Geography自然地理学 Physical Geography人文地理学 Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统 Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学 Atmospheric Sciences气象学 Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境 Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学 Marine 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《数字媒体专业英语》-1

09数字媒体
Unit 1
Animation and its
characteristic
退出
Text
摘要
简要介绍了动画一词的来源。 介绍了动画的定义以及作用。
学习重点
1.结合动画的定义以及作用。
2.专业词汇及短语的学习: animation\animare\animator\characteristics
Exercises
1. Don‘t forget to bring the book here. 2. The architect structure in the little city indicates a Latin style. 3. English alphabetical table derives from Latin language. 4. Please summarize this article. 5. I will become to be an animator. 6. Animation film run at 24 frames per second. puter speed up the production of animation film.
New Words
animator ['ænimeitə] n. 鼓舞者;赋与生气者;卡通片绘制者(等于animater) Character Animator 角色动画师 effect animator 特效动画师
mannerism ['mænərizəm] n. 特殊习惯;矫揉造作;怪癖 Mannerism/Art 风格主义 con-mannerism 骗子作为
3、应用
动画把一些原本没有生命(不活动)的东西,经过制作成影 片(或电视)并放映后,成为有生命的东西。 它的应用范围广泛,除了作为电影的一种类型之外,还有在 电影特技制作的动画、科学教育动画、介绍产品形象的广告动画、 电子游戏动画、远程教育动画、网页动画等。
专业八级英语翻译

(1)把握大局:grasp the overall situation (2) 摆谱儿:put on airs;keep up appearances (3)白手起家: start from scratch (4)拜年:pay New Year call (5)班门弄斧:teach one's grandma to suck eggs (5)保质期:guarantee period (6)报销:apply for reimbursement (7)爆冷门:produce an unexpected answer (8)曝光:make public (9)奔小康:strive for a relatively comfortable life (10)闭门羹:given cold-shoulder(11)比上不足,比下有余:fall short of the best,but be better than the best (12)逼上梁山:be driven to drastic alternatives (13)变相涨价:disguised inflation (14)边远贫困地区:outlying poverty-stricken areas (15)边缘知识人:Marginal intellectuals (16)表面文章:Lip service;surface formality (17) 博导:Ph.D supervisor (18)补发拖欠的养老金:Clear up pension payments in arrears (19)不眠之夜:white night (20)菜鸟:green hand (21)产品科技含量technoligical element of a product(22)长江三角洲:Yangtze River delta(23)长江中下游:the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River (24)超前消费:pre-mature consumption (25)城镇居民最低生活保障:a minimum standard of living for residents (26)城镇职工医疗保险制度:the system of medical insurance for urban workers(27)重复建设:buiding redundant project;duplication of similar projects (28)充值卡:rechargeable card (29)春运:passenger transport around the Chinese lunar new year(30)打破僵局:break the deadlock/stalemate(31)电脑盲:computer illiterate(32)点球:penalty kick(33)电视会议:video conference(34)电视直销:TV home shopping(35)定向培训:training for specific posts (36)动感电影:multidimensional movie (37)豆腐渣工程:jerry-built projects (38)对...毫无顾忌:make no bones about (39)夺冠:take the crown (40)政治多元化:political pluralism (41)服务行业:catering industry(42)复合型人才:inter-disciplinary talent (43)岗位培训:on-the-job training(44)高等教育自学考试:self-study higher education examination (45)高新技术产业开发区:high and new technological industrial development zone (46)各大菜系:major styles of cooking (47)各行各业:every walk of life (48)功夫不负有心人:Everything comes to him who waits (49)各尽其能:let each person do his best (50)公益活动:public welfare activities(51)工薪阶层:state employee;salaried person (52)过犹不及:going too far ia as bad as not going far enough(53)函授大学:correspondence university (54)好莱坞大片:Hollywood blockbuster (55)核心竞争力:core competitiveness (56)虎父无犬子:A wise goose never lays a tame leg(57)基本国情:fundamental realities of the country(58)激烈竞争:cut-throat competition (59)极限运动:maximal exercise/X-games(60)集中精力把经济建设搞上去:go all out for economic development (61)加班:work extra shifts (62)嘉宾:distinguished/honored guest (63)加快市场步伐:quicken the pace of marketization (64)假冒伪劣产品:counterfeit and shoddy products(65)减负:alleviate burdens on sb(66)江南水乡:the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River (67)教书育人:impart knowledge and educate people (68)脚踏实地:be down-to-earth(69)解除劳动关系:sever labor relations(70)扩大内需:expand domestic demand (71)拉拉队:cheering squad (72)论文答辩:(thesis)oral defence (73)马到成功:achieve immediate victory(74)三维电影/动画片:three-dimensional movie/animation(75)森林覆盖率:forest coverage (76)社会保险机构:social security institutions (77)社会热点问题:hot spots of society (78)社会治安情况:law-and-order situation(79)申办城市:the bidding cities(80):身体素质:physical constitution(81)生计问题:bread-and-butter issue (82)生意兴隆:business flourishes (82)市场疲软:sluggish market(83)市政工程:municipal works/engineering(84)事业单位:public institution (85)试用期:probationary period (86)首创精神:pioneering spirit (87)手机充值:cellular phone replenishing(88)台湾同胞:Taiwan compatriots(89)脱贫致富:cast off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity(90)西部大开发:Development of the West Regions(91)新秀:up-and-coming star(92)学生处:students' affairs division (93)舆论导向:direction of public opinion (94)招生就业指导办公事:enrolment and vocation guidance office (95)支柱产业:pillar conerstone industry (96)中专生:secondary specialized or technical school student (97)专题报道:special coverage (98)《阿Q正传》:The True Story of Ah Q(99)《春秋》:Spring and Autumn Annals (100)知识产权:intellectual property rights。
动漫的英语怎么说英文翻译及阅读

动漫的英语怎么说英文翻译及阅读动漫是动画和漫画的合并简称,取这两个词的第一个字合二为一称之为“动漫”。
那你知道动漫在英语中怎么说吗?现在随店铺一起学习关于动漫的英语知识吧。
动漫的英文释义Comic and Animation动漫的双语例句1、你真的很喜欢动漫呢。
You really do love manga.2、7岁的时候,我让爸爸给我买了一本日语字典,她说,我看动漫和漫画,自学了日语。
At the age of seven, I requested my father to buy me a Japanese dictionary, she said. I self-learned Japanese, watching anime and manga.3、日本刻板的官员意识到,文化输出有助于缩小20世纪90年代日本企业衰落引起的经济差距,因此积极主动推广漫画、动漫卡通和其他方面日本流行文化。
Promoting manga, anime cartoons and other aspects of Japanese pop culture, it ’ s an initiative that came about when Japan ’ s perennially uncool bureaucrats had a vision that cultural exports could help plug the economic gap created by the near collapse of Japan Inc in the 1990s.关于动漫英文阅读:盘点那些永不完结的动漫Here we list some cartoons that have continued up until now without an end, and among them there may be a favorite from your childhood:在这里,我们列出了一些直到现在还没有结束的动画,其中可能有你童年时期的最爱:1.Detective Conan1.《名侦探柯南》Detective Conan has broadcasted since 1996 by V1 Studio in Japan. Now, it has 910 series without an end in sight. This cartoon makes many teenagers keen on detective stories.《名侦探柯南》自1996年开始在日本的V1 Studio播出。
[整理版]艺术专业中文词汇及其英文翻译
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设计的分类(英语)1 设计Design2 现代设计Modern Design3 工艺美术设计Crat Design4 工业设计Industrial Design5 广义工业设计Genealized Industrial Design6 狭义工业设计Narrow Industrial Design7 产品设计Product Design8 传播设计Communication Design8 环境设计Environmental Design9 商业设计Comercial Design10 建筑设计Architectural11 一维设计One-dimension Design12 二维设计Tow-dimension Design13 三维设计Three-dimension Design14 四维设计our-dimension Design15 装饰、装潢Decoration16 家具设计urniture Design17 玩具设计Toy Design18 室内设计Interior Design19 服装设计Costume Design20 包装设计Packaging Design21 展示设计Display Design22 城市规划Urban Desgin23 生活环境Living Environment24 都市景观Townscape25 田园都市Gardon City26 办公室风致Oice Landscape27 设计方法论Design Methodology28 设计语言Design Language29 设计条件Design Condition30 结构设计Structure Design31 形式设计orm Design32 设计过程Design Process33 构思设计Concept Design34 量产设计,工艺设计Technological Design35 改型设计Model Change36 设计调查Design Survey37 事前调查Prior Survey38 动态调查Dynamic Survey39 超小型设计Compact type40 袖珍型设计Pocktable Type41 便携型设计Protable type42 收纳型设计Selcontainning Design43 装配式设计Knock Down Type44 集约化设计Stacking Type45 成套化设计Set (Design)46 家族化设计amily (Design)47 系列化设计Series (Design)48 组合式设计Unit Design49 仿生设计Bionics Design50 功能unction51 独创性Originality52 创造力Creative Power53 外装acing54 创造性思维Creating Thinking55 等价变换思维Equivalent Transormationn Thought56 KJ法Method o K.J57 戈顿法Synectice58 集体创造性思维法Brain Storming59 设计决策(Design) Decision Making60 T-W-M体系T-W-M system61 O-R-M体系O-R-M system62 印象战略Image Stralegy63 AIDMA原则Law o AIDMA64 功能分化unctional Dierentiation65 功能分析unctional Analysis66 生命周期Lie Cycle67 照明设计Illumination Design设计色彩方法(英)1 色Color2 光谱Spectrum3 物体色Object Color4 固有色Propor Color5 色料Coloring Material6 色觉三色学说Three-Component Theary7 心理纯色Unique Color8 拮抗色学说Opponent Color Theory9 色觉的阶段模型Stage Model o the Color Perception10 色彩混合Color Mixing11 基本感觉曲线Trisimulus V alus Curves12 牛顿色环Newton's Color Cycle13 色矢量Color V ector14 三原色Three Primary Colors15 色空间Color Space16 色三角形Color Triangle17 测色Colourimetry18 色度Chromaticity19 XYZ表色系XYZ Color System20 实色与虚色Real Color and Imaginary Color21 色等式Color Equation22 等色实验Color Matching Experiment23 色温Color Temperature24 色问轨迹Color Temperature Locus25 色彩三属性Three Attribtes and Color26 色相Hue27 色相环Color Cycle28 明度V alve29 彩度Chroma30 环境色Environmetal Color31 有彩色Chromatic Color32 无彩色Achromatic Colors33 明色Light Color34 暗色Dark Color35 中明色Middle Light Color36 清色Clear Color37 浊色Dull Color38 补色Complementary Color39 类似色Analogous Color40 一次色Primary Color41 二次色Secondary Color42 色立体Color Solid43 色票Color Sample44 孟塞尔表色系Munsell's Color System45 奥斯特瓦德表色系Ostwald's Color System46 日本色研色体系Practical Color Co-ordinate System47 色彩工程Color Engineering48 色彩管理Color Control49 色彩再现Color Reproduction50 等色操作Color Matching51 色彩的可视度Visibility Color52 色彩恒常性Color Constancy53 色彩的对比Color Contrast54 色彩的同化Color Assimilation55 色彩的共感性Color Synesthesia56 暖色与冷色Warm Color and Cold Color57 前进色与后退色Advancing Color Receding Color58 膨胀色与收缩色Expansive Color and Contractile Color59 重色与轻色Heavy Color and Light Color60 色价V aleur61 色调Color Tone62 暗调Shade63 明调Tint64 中间调Haltone65 表面色Surace Color66 平面色ilm Color67 色彩调和Color Harmony68 配色Color Combination69 孟塞尔色彩调和Munsell's Color Harmony70 奥斯特瓦德色彩调和Ostwald's Color Harmony71 孟.斯本瑟色彩调和Moon.Spencer's Color Harmony72 色彩的感情eeling o Color73 色彩的象征性Color Symbolism74 色彩的嗜好Color Preerence75 流行色ashion Color76 色彩的功能性Color unctionalism77 色彩规划Color Planning78 色彩调节Color Conditioning79 色彩调整Color Coordinetion80 色彩设计Color Design材料与加工成型技术(英)1 材料Material2 材料规划Material Planning3 材料评价Material Appraisal4 金属材料Metal Materials5 无机材料Inorganic Materials6 有机材料Organic Materials7 复合材料Composite Materials8 天然材料Natural Materials9 加工材料Processing Materials10 人造材料Artiicial Materials11 黑色金属errous Metal12 有色金属Nonerrous Metal13 轻金属材料Light Metal Materials14 辅助非铁金属材料Byplayer Nonerrous Metal Materials15 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials16 贵金属材料Precions Metal Materials17 辅助非铁金属材料Byplayer Nonerrous Metal Materials18 高熔点金属材料High Melting Point Metal Materials19 贵金属材料Precions Metal Materials20 陶瓷Ceramics21 水泥Cement22 搪瓷、珐琅Enamel23 玻璃Glass24 微晶玻璃Glass Ceramics25 钢化玻璃Tulite Glass26 感光玻璃Photosensitive Glass27 纤维玻璃Glass iber28 耐热玻璃Hear Resisting Glass29 塑料Plastics30 通用塑料Wide Plastics31 工程塑料Engineering Plastics32 热塑性树脂Thermoplastic Resin33 热固性树脂Thermosetting Resin34 橡胶Rubber35 粘接剂Adhesives36 涂料Paints37 树脂Resin38 聚合物Polymer39 聚丙烯树脂Polypropylene40 聚乙烯树脂Polyethylene Resin41 聚苯乙烯树脂Polystyrene Resin42 聚氯乙烯树脂Polyvinyl Chloride Resin43 丙烯酸树脂Methyl Methacrylate Resin44 聚烯胺树脂,尼龙Polyamide Resin45 氟化乙烯树脂Polyurol Resin46 聚缩醛树脂Polyacetal Resin47 聚碳酸脂树脂Polycarbonate Resin48 聚偏二氯乙烯树脂Polyvinylidene Resin49 聚醋酸乙烯脂树脂Polyvinyl Acetate Resin50 聚烯亚胺树脂Polyimide Resin51 酚醛树脂Phenolic ormaldehyde Resin52 尿素树脂Urea ormaldehyde Resin53 聚酯树脂Polyester Resin54 环痒树脂Epoxy Resin55 烯丙基树脂Allyl Resin56 硅树脂Silicone Resin57 聚氨酯树脂Polyurethane Resin58 密胺Melamine ormaldehyde Resin59 ABS树脂Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene Redin60 感光树脂Photosensition Plastics61 纤维强化树脂iber Reinorced Plastic62 印刷油墨Printing Ink63 印刷用纸Printing Paper64 铜板纸Art Paper65 木材Wood66 竹材Bamboo67 树脂装饰板Decorative Sheet68 蜂窝机制板Honey Comb Core Panel69 胶合板V eneer70 曲木Bent Wood71 浸蜡纸Waxed Paper72 青铜Bronge73 薄壳结构Shell Construction74 技术Technic75 工具Tool76 金工Metal Work77 铸造Casting78 切削加工Cutting79 压力加工Plastic Working80 压力加工Plastic Working81 焊接Welding82 板金工Sheetmetal Woek83 马赛克Mosaic84 塑性成型Plastic Working85 灌浆成型Slip Casting86 挤出成型Sqeezing87 注压成型Injection Molding88 加压成型Pressing89 水压成型Cold Isostatic Pressing90 加压烧结法Hot Pressing91 HIP成型Hot Isostatic Pressing92 压缩成型Compression Molding Pressing93 气压成型Blow Molding94 压延成型Calendering95 转送成型Transer Molding96 雌雄成型Slash Molding97 铸塑成型Casting98 喷涂成型Spray Up99 层积成型Laminating100 W法illament Winding101 粘接与剥离Adhesion and Excoriation102 木材工艺Woodcrat103 竹材工艺Bamboo Work104 表面技术Surace Technology 105 镀饰Plating106 涂饰Coating107 电化铝Alumite108 烫金Hot Stamping109 预制作Preabrication110 预制住宅Preabricated House 111 悬臂梁Cantilever112 金属模具Mold113 型板造型Modeling o Teplate 114 染料Dyestu115 颜料Artist Color传播与传媒设计(英)1 传播Communication2 大众传播Mass Communication3 媒体Media4 大众传播媒体Mass Media5 视觉传播Visual Communication6 听觉传播Hearing Communication7 信息Inormation8 符号Sign9 视觉符号Visual Sign10 图形符号Graphic Symbol11 符号论Semiotic12 象征Symbol13 象征标志Symbol Mark14 音响设计Acoustic Design15 听觉设计Auditory Design16 听觉传播设计Auditory Communication Design17 图象设计Visual Communication Design18 视觉设计Visual Design19 视觉传播设计Visual Communication Design20 图形设计Graphic Design21 编辑设计Editorial Design22 版面设计Layout23 字体设计Lettering24 CI设计Corporate Identity Design25 宣传Propaganda26 广告Advertising27 广告委托人Advertiser28 广告代理业Advertising Agency29 广告媒体Advertising Media30 广告目的Avertising Objectives31 广告伦理Morality o Advertising32 广告法规Law o Advertising33 广告计划Advertising Planing34 广告效果Advertising Eect35 广告文案Advertising Copy36 广告摄影Advertising Photography37 说明广告Inormative Advertising38 招贴画海报Poster39 招牌Sign-board40 小型宣传册Pamphlet41 大型宣传册Portolio42 商品目录Catalogue43 企业商报House Organ44 户外广告Outdoor Advertising45 POP广告Point o Purchase Advertising46 展示Display47 橱窗展示Window Display48 展示柜Cabinet49 博览会Exposition50 万国博览会World Exposition51 包装Packaging52 工业包装Industrial Packing53 标签Label54 企业形象Corporate Image55 企业色Company Color56 动画Animation57 插图Illustration58 书法Calligraphy59 印刷Initial60 设计费design ee61 标准standard62 注册商标registered trade mark设计美学与设计实验(英语)1 美Beauty2 现实美Acture Beauty3 自然美Natural Beauty4 社会美Social Beauty5 艺术美Artisitc Beauty6 内容与形式Content and orm7 形式美ormal Beauty8 形式原理Principles and orm9 技术美Beauty o Technology10 机械美Beauty o Machine11 功能美unctional Beauty12 材料美Beauty o Material13 美学Aesthetics14 技术美学Technology Aesthetics15 设计美学Design Aesthetics16 生产美学PAroduction Aesthetics17 商品美学Commodity Aedthetics18 艺术Art19 造型艺术Plastic Arts20 表演艺术Perormance Art21 语言艺术Linguistic Art22 综合艺术Synthetic Arts23 实用艺术Practical Art24 时间艺术Time Art25 空间艺术Spatial Art26 时空艺术Time and Spatial Art27 一维艺术One Dimantional28 二维艺术two Dimantional29 三维艺术Three Dimantional30 四维艺术our Dimantional31 舞台艺术Stagecrat32 影视艺术Arts o Mmovie and Television33 环境艺术Environmental Art34 美术ine Arts35 戏剧Drama36 文学Literature37 意匠Idea38 图案Pattern39 构思Conception40 构图Composition41 造型ormation42 再现Representation43 表现Expression44 构成Composition45 平面构成Tow Dimentional Composition46 立体构成Three Dimentional Composition47 色彩构成Color Composition48 空间构成Composition o Space49 音响构成Composition and Sound50 多样与统一Unity o Multiplicity51 平衡Balance52 对称Symmetry53 调和、和声Harmony54 对比Contrast55 类似Similarity56 比例Proportion57 黄金分割Golden Section58 节奏Rhythm59 旋律Melody60 调子Tone61 变奏V ariation62 纹样Pattern63 形态orm64 有机形态Organic orm65 抽象形态Abstract orm66 简化形态Simptiied orm67 变形Deormation68 图学Graphics69 透视画法Perspective70 线透视Linear Perspective71 视点Eye on Picture Plane72 灭点V anishing Point73 平行透视Parallel Persective74 成角透视Angular Perspective75 斜透视Obligue Perspective76 单点透视Single Paint Perdpective77 两点透视Tow-Point Perdpective78 三点透视Three-Point Perdpective79 鸟瞰图Bird's Eye View80 平面视图Ground Plain81 轴侧投影Axonometric Projection82 设计素描Design Sketch83 预想图Rendering84 模型Model85 粘土模型Clay Model86 石膏模型Plaster Model87 木制模型Wooden Model88 缩尺模型Scale Model89 原大模型Mock Up90 仿真模型inished Model91 制造原形Prototype92 计算机图形学Computer Graphics93 框架模型rame Model94 实体模型Solid Model95 计算机辅助设计COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN96 计算机辅助制造Computer Aided Manuacture97 计算机三维动画Computer Three Dimentional Animation98 计算机艺术Computer Arts99 计算机书法Computer Calligraphy100 计算机图象处理Computer Image Processing101 计算机音响构成Computer Sound Composition设计思潮与流派(英)1 学院派Academicism2 理性主义Rationalism3 非理性主义Irrationalism4 古典主义Classicism5 浪漫主义Romanticism6 现实主义Realism7 印象主义Impressionism8 后印象主义Postimpressionism9 新印象主义Neo-Impressionisme(法)10 那比派The Nabject11 表现主义Expressionism12 象征主义Symbolism13 野兽主义auvism14 立体主义Cubism15 未来主义uturism16 奥弗斯主义Orphism17 达达主义Dadaisme(法)18 超现实主义Surrealism19 纯粹主义Purism20 抽象艺术Abstract Art21 绝对主义,至上主义Suprematism22 新造型主义Neo-plasticisme(法)23 风格派De Stiji24 青骑士Der Blaus Reiter25 抒情抽象主义Lyric Abstractionism26 抽象表现主义Abstract Expressionism27 行动绘画Action Painting28 塔希主义Tachisme(法)29 视幻艺术Op Art30 活动艺术、机动艺术Kinetic Art31 极少主义Minimalism32 概念主义Conceptualism33 波普艺术Pop Art34 芬克艺术、恐怖艺术unk Art35 超级写实主义Super Realism36 人体艺术Body Art37 芝加哥学派Chicago School38 艺术与手工艺运动The Arts & Crats Movement39 新艺术运动Art Nouveau40 分离派Secession41 构成主义Constructivism42 现代主义Modernism43 包豪斯Bauhaus44 阿姆斯特丹学派Amsterdam School45 功能主义unctionalism46 装饰艺术风格Art Deco(法)47 国际风格International Style48 流线型风格Streamlined orms49 雅典宪章Athens Charter50 马丘比丘宪章Charter o Machupicchu51 斯堪的纳维亚风格Scandinavia Style52 新巴洛克风格New Baroque53 后现代主义Postmodernism54 曼菲斯Memphis55 高技风格High Tech56 解构主义Deconstructivism57 手工艺复兴Crats Revival58 准高技风格Trans High Tech59 建筑风格Architecture60 微建筑风格Micro-Architecture61 微电子风格Micro-Electronics62 晚期现代主义Late Moddernism。
系别及专业名称英文翻译

计算机科学与技术(网络工程)Computer Science and Technology (Network Engineering) Architectural Science Art Design Financial Management Information Management and Information System Logistics Engineering Engineering Management English (Technological English) Law Science English (Trade English) Civil Engineering Environmental Engineering (Water Supply & Drainage) Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power Engineering
专业( 专业(Major) )
Machinery Design, Manufacturing and Automation Industrial Design Automation Communication Engineering Electronic Science and Technology Electronic Information Engineering Computer Science and Technology Software Engineering
系别及专业名称英文翻译
系别ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ 系别(Department) )
机械工程系 信息工程系 计算机科学与技术系 建筑系 管理系 社会科学与外国语系 建筑工程系 化学工程系 艺术系 机械设计制造及其自动化 工业设计 自动化 通信工程 电子科学与技术 电子信息工程 计算机科学与技术 软件工程 建筑学 艺术设计 财务管理 信息管理与信息系统 物流工程 工程管理 英语(科技英语) 法学 英语(经贸英语) 土木工程 环境工程(给排水) 水利水电工程 Mechanical Engineering Information Engineering Computer Science and Technology Architecture Management Social Science and Foreign Languages Architectural Engineering Chemical Engineering Art
各专业英文翻译

哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy夕卜国哲学Foreig n Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Scie nee of Religio n科学技术哲学Philosophy of Scie nee and Tech no logy经济学Econo mics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Econo mic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Populatio n, Resources andEn vir onmen tal Econo mics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学(含税收学) Public Finance (i ncludi ng Taxatio n)金融学(含保险学) Finance (in clud ing In sura nee)产业经济学In dustrial Econo mics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Scie nee of Law法学理论Jurisprudenee法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprude nee民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (in clud ing Scie nee of Labour Law and Scie nee of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Scienee of Procedure Laws经济法学Scienee of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Scienee of Environment and Natural Resources Protectio n Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、)Intern ati on al law (in clud ing Intern ati onal Public law,Intern ati onal Private Law and In ter nati onal Econo mic Law)军事法学Scienee of Military Law政治学Political Scie nee政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scie ntific Socialism and Intern ati onalCommunist Moveme nt中*史(含党的学说与党的建设)History of the Communist Party of Chi na(in cludi ng the Doctri ne of Chi na Party and Party Buildi ng)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Educatio n of Marxist Theory and Educatio n in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations夕卜交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学)Folklore (including Chinese FolkLiterature)民族学Eth nology民族学Eth nology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Eth nic Theory and Policy 中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Educatio n教育学Educati on Scie nee教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teachi ng Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Scie nee of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Scienee of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Scienee体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Scienee of Ethnic Traditional Sports 文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Lin guistics and Applied Lin guistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Moder n and Con temporary Chin ese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chi nese Eth nic Lan guage and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature夕卜国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature 日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature 印度语言文学Indian Language andLiterature 西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature 阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature 欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature 亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature 夕卜国语言学及应用语言学Linguisticsand Applied Linguistics in Foreig n Lan guages 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication 新闻学Jour nalism 传播学Communi cati on 艺术学Art 艺术学Art Theory 音乐学Music 美术学Fi ne Arts 设计艺术学Artistic Design 戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera 电影学Film 广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art 舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History ofHistorical Scie nee考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学)Studies of HistoricalLiterature (in cludi ngPaleography and Studies of Dun hua ng)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Moder n and Con temporary Chin ese History 世界史World History 理学Natural Scie nee数学Mathematics基础数学Fun dame ntal Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics 应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics 物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Con de nsed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理) Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography In formation System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric En vir onment海洋科学Marine Scie nces物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Mari ne Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学(含古人类学) Paleo ntology and Stratigraphy (in cludi ng Paleoa nthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Bota ny动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Gen etics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Scienee系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Scie nee and Tech no logy工学Engin eeri ng力学Mecha nics一般力学与力学基础Gen eral and Fun dame ntal Mecha nics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mecha nics工程力学Engin eeri ng Mecha nics机械制造及其自动化Mecha ni cal Manu facture and Automation 机械工程Mecha ni cal Engin eeri ng机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engin eeri ng仪器科学与技术In strume nt Scie nee and Tech no logy精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuri ng and Testi ng Tech no logies and In strume nts材料科学与工程Materials Scienee and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料^口工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engin eeri ng冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engin eeri ng and Engin eeri ng Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering 化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engin eeri ng电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automati on 高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and In sulati on Tech no logy 电力电子与电力传动Power Electr onics and Power Drives 电工理论与新技术Theory and New Tech no logy of Electrical Engin eeri ng电子科学与技术Electro nics Scie nee and Tech no logy物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectro nics and Solid StateElectro nics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and MicrowaveTech no logy信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Scienee and Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Tech no logy and Automatic Equipme nt控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering系统工程Systems Engin eeri ng模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigatio n, Guida nee and Co ntrol计算机科学与技术Computer Scie nee and Tech no logy计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Pla nning and Desig n (in clud ing Lan dscape Planning and Desig n)建筑技术科学Building Technology Scienee土木工程Civil Engin eeri ng岩土工程Geotech ni cal Engin eeri ng结构工程Structural Engin eeri ng市政工程Muni cipal Engin eeri ng供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, GasSupply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Preve ntion and ReductionEngin eeri ng and Protective Engin eeri ng桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engin eeri ng水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dyn amics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering 测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engin eer ing摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engin eeri ng and Tech no logy化学工程Chemical Engin eeri ng化学工艺Chemical Tech no logy生物化工Biochemical Engin eeri ng应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化In dustrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological 矿产普查与Engin eeri ng勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration 地球探测与信息技术Geodetecti on and In formatio n Tech no logy 地质工程Geological Engin eeri ng矿业工程Min eral Engin eeri ng采矿工程Mining Engin eeri ng矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Tech no logy and Engin eeri ng石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Scienee and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material a nd Textiles Desig n纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engin eeri ng服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light In dustry Tech no logy and Engin eeri ng 制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engin eeri ng发酵工程Ferme ntati on Engin eeri ng交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规戈U与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Desig n and Co nstruction of Naval Architecture and Ocea n Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engin eeri ng水声工程Un derwater Acoustics Engin eeri ng航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Scienee and Tech no logy飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory andEngin eeri ng航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armame nt Scie nee and Tech no logy武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering 兵器发射理论与技术Armame nt Launch Theory and Tech no logy火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun andAmmun iti on Engin eeri ng军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Scie nee and Tech no logy核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Scienee and Engineering 核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials 核技术及应用Nuclear Tech no logy and Applicati ons 辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection 农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological En viro nmental and En ergy Engin eeri ng农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification andAutomati on林业工程Forestry Engin eeri ng森林工程Forest Engin eeri ng木材科学与技术Wood Scie nee and Tech no logy林产化学^口工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Scienee and Engineering环境科学En viro nmen tal Scie nee环境工程En viro nmen tai Engin eeri ng生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Scienee and Engineering食品科学Food Seie nee粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engin eeri ng农产品加工及贮藏工程Processi ng and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processi ng and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Scie nee作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Scie nee农业资源利用学Utilization Scienee of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Scie nee植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Scie nee畜牧学Animal Scienee动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction Scie nee动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Scienee草业科学Practaculture Scie nee特种经济动物饲养学(含蚕、蜂等) The Reari ng of Special-type Econo micAn imals (in clud ing Silkworm, Hon eybees, etc.)兽医学Veteri nary Medic ine基础兽医学Basic Veter in ary Medici ne预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Cli nical Veter in ary Medici ne林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Con servation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Co nservation andDesertification Combating水产学Fisheries Scie nee水产养殖学Aquaculture Scienee捕捞学Fishi ng Scie nee渔业资源学Scienee of Fisheries Resources医学Medici ne基础医学Basic Medici ne人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human An atomy, Histology and Embryology 免疫学Immuno logy病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Fore nsic Medici ne放射医学Radiatio n Medici ne航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学(含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学)Internal medicine (in cludi ng Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory,Gastroe nterology, En docri no logy and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, In fectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics 神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Men tal Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nurs ing外科学(含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学) Surgery (Gen eral Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, CardiothoracicSurgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gyn ecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学On cology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emerge ncy Medic ine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Scienee of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Scienee of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preve ntive Medic ine 流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics 劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupati onal and En vir onmen tal Health 营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolesce nt Health 卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chi nese Medic ine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Cli nical Fou ndation of Ch in ese Medic ine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine 方剂学Formulas of Chin ese Medici ne中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chi nese In ter nal Medici ne中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gyn ecology of Chi nese Medici ne中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of ChineseMedici ne针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medici ne民族医学Eth no medic ine中西医结合医学Ch in ese and Wester n In tegrative Medic ine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipli ne of Chi nese and WesternIn tegrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western In tegrative Medic ine药学Pharmaceutical Scie nee药物化学Medic in al Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacog nosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Scie nee of Chin ese Pharmacology军事学Military Scie nee军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Scie nee of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Scie nee of Operati ons联合战役学Joi nt Operation军种战役学(含第二炮兵战役学) Armed Service Operation (in cludi ng Operatio n of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Scie nee of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Scie nee of Comma nd作战指挥学Combat Comma nd军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligenee密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学(含军事体育学) Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Trai ning)军制学Scie nee of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Scienee of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Scie nee of Military Logistics and Military Equipme nt军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Man ageme nt Scie nee管理科学与工程Management Scienee and Engineering工商管理学Scie nee of Busin ess Admi nistratio n会计学Accounting企业管理学(含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学)Corporate Man ageme nt (in cludi ng Finan cial Man ageme nt, Marketi ng, and Huma n Resources Man ageme nt)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Tech no logy Economy and Man ageme nt农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics &Man ageme nt农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Scienee of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medici ne and Health 教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management 社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Scie nee of Library, I nformatio n and Archival Man ageme nt图书馆学Library Scie nee 情报学Information Science 档案学Archival Science。
影视和动画行业的一些专业英语翻译备忘

redits 影片字幕acrobat 特技演员ADR assistant 配音助理ADR editor 配音剪辑ADR mixer 配音录音师ADR supervisor 配音指导ADR voice casting 配音演员advisor 制片顾问all rights reserved 版权所animator 动画设计师animator cartoonist 动画画家apprentice editor 见习编辑art department assistant 美术部门助理art department coordinator 美术部门协调人art designer 美术设计人员art director 艺术指导,美工师assistant accountant 助理会计assistant art director 助理美工师assistant cameraman 助理摄影师assistant chief lighting technician 助理照明师assistant construction coordinator 制景协调人助理assistant costume supervisor 服装管理助理assistant dialogue editor 助理对白编辑assistant director 助理导演assistant engineer 助理录音技师assistant location manager 外景制片助理assistant producer 助理制片人assistant production coordinator 制片协调人助理assistant property master 助理道具管理员assistant prop 道具管理员助理assistant set decorator 置景人员助理assistant sound editor 声音助理剪辑师assistant sound effectseditor 声效助理剪辑师associate producer 副制片人audio assistant editor 声音助理剪辑师best boy 照明助手best boy electric 照明助手best boy grip 置景工best person 照明助手body makeup 身体化装boom operator 录音花筒操作员cableperson 电缆管理员cameraman's assistant 摄影师助理camera operator 摄影助理,摄影师camera trainee 见习摄影师cameraman 电影摄影师cartoonist 动画片画家casting 选派演员casting assistant 演员部助理casting associate 演员部联系人caterer 伙食管理员chief cameraman 总摄影师chief lighting technician 主任照明师choreographer 舞蹈编导cinemanufacturer 电影制造厂cinematographer 电影摄影师clapper boy 场记员co-costume designer 联合服装设计师color timer 配光员commentator 解说员composer 作曲者computer graphics playback计算机图形重放conductor 乐队指挥construction carpenter 置景木工construction coordinator 搭景协调人construction estimator 搭景评估人construction gang boss 搭景组指挥construction key grip 主要置景工construction scenic artist布景美术师consultant 顾问continuity 分镜头剧本continuity girl 女场记员continuity man 场记员continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者coproducer 联合制片人costume designer 服装设计师costume supervisor 服装管理员costumer 服装师crafts service 技巧员dailies advisor 样片指导decorator 制景人员designer 设计人员dial twister 调音师dialect coach 方言教练,对白员,提词员dialogue director 对白导演dialogue editor 台词编辑director 导演best boy 照明助手best boy electric 照明助手best boy grip 置景工best person 照明助手body makeup 身体化装boom operator 录音花筒操作员cableperson 电缆管理员cameraman's assistant 摄影师助理camera operator 摄影助理,摄影师camera trainee 见习摄影师cameraman 电影摄影师cartoonist 动画片画家casting 选派演员casting assistant 演员部助理casting associate 演员部联系人caterer 伙食管理员chief cameraman 总摄影师chief lighting technician 主任照明师choreographer 舞蹈编导cinemanufacturer 电影制造厂cinematographer 电影摄影师clapper boy 场记员co-costume designer 联合服装设计师color timer 配光员commentator 解说员composer 作曲者computer graphics playback 计算机图形重放conductor 乐队指挥construction carpenter 置景木工construction coordinator 搭景协调人construction estimator 搭景评估人construction gang boss 搭景组指挥construction key grip 主要置景工construction scenic artist布景美术师consultant 顾问continuity 分镜头剧本continuity girl 女场记员continuity man 场记员continuity writer 分镜头剧本作者coproducer 联合制片人costume designer 服装设计师costume supervisor 服装管理员costumer 服装师craftsservice 技巧员film industry电影工业cinematograph电影摄影机,电影放映机cinema,pictures电影院(美作:movietheater)first-runcinema首轮影院second-runcinema二轮影院art theatre艺术影院continuous performancecinema循环场电影院film society电影协会,电影俱乐部(美作:filmclub)film library电影资料馆premiere首映式。
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动画和它的特点(Animation comes)动画来自于拉丁语中的animare,也就是去赋予生命的意思。
这就是我们的动画师们要做的事情。
他们创造角色并且赋予他们生命。
无论做的是一只勺子,一条狗还是一个人,所有的角色都带有人的特殊习惯。
在英语中动画通常和影片制作的工作相结合。
动画引用电影影片中逐帧独自产生的过程,无论产生于电脑平面设计,还是画像拍摄,或者是一个模型的重复小变化,然后拍下这些结果,最终,当所有的帧传到一起最后的影片看到的是以每秒钟16帧或者每秒钟更多帧的速度,这是连续移动造成的视觉幻象。
产生一个影片是工作量很大而且很乏味的,因此电脑动画的发展大大加速了其进程。
现在,人们相信动画的优点在于:产生的过程;描述事物可以是真实世界里不存在的;概括复杂的真实世界的事情
动画历史(The history)对于动画的历史大多数人只熟悉迪斯尼版本的。
你可以清楚的看到这一点。
很多人和工作室出自迪斯尼之前。
但是,对于迪斯尼动画影片的影响不能轻描淡写地说。
迪斯尼设计的一个叫莫迪默的角色,他后来改名为米奇。
他们制作了两个关于米奇的无声电影,但是事实上他们第一次公开发行的是第三部电影。
第三部影片是“汽船威利”,这不仅使米奇成为一个明星,而且是一个较早的有声动画。
(The goldeu)动画的黄金时代被普遍认为是1837年至上个世纪50年代末,在此期间,工作室产生了一些一直以来最好最有趣的卡通片。
迪斯尼继续制作有声动画特点的,并且有米老鼠,唐老鸭,高飞等卡通短片。
(In 1960’s)在20世纪60年代,人们呆在家里比出去有更多的娱乐,这就创造了一个新的需求,但需要一种新的工作室,一种可以在更短的时间内产生更多动画的工作室,电视诞生了。
(In 1977)在1977年,世界因“星球大战”而改变,这真实的展示了电影的特殊影响力。
随着星球大战、ET等电影的影响,动画向影视特效发展。
很多像在20世纪30年代的迪斯尼一样的制作,人们投入大量精力和金钱进行研发工作,并且大大地提高动画可视效果的质量和数量。
(Computer animation)电脑动画也产生了,原始的CG工作室是为广告和电视网络飞行标志作动画,由于电脑硬件价格下降,新的CG工作室开始有了他们的位置。
像贝克斯工作室和蓝天工作室开始于这段期间。
继而,在80年代末,个人计算机开始变得更有可能,最初的桌面CG动画工具开始变成今天的三维工具可以被追溯到它们的程序。
动画类型(The cutout)剪纸风格动画,最显著的代表是“巨蟒组”和“南方公园”,包括裁减角色和无纸背景,连接然后覆盖它们后,捕捉其逐格的动作。
然而,在数字年代制作这么冗长的步骤是过时的。
(This more)这是一种更为
模糊的,但是一直有用的(从来
没有数字的相等物)动画风格包
括操纵沙土。
沙土动画更普遍的
是用工具或你的手指操纵沙土,
然后用相机逐格的拍照,或者用
胶卷或摄像机。
你也可以把沙土
洒在一块玻璃上放在扫描仪顶
部,这种方法给你一种胜过实物
的感觉。
因为图像在下面被捕捉。
这种方法用单色的沙土,但是彩
色的沙土也可以用。
你也可以尝
试用相似的方法使用油漆,尤其
是如果你使用油,会用很长时间
去风干。
你可以几天之后再去处
理图像。
(I clay animation)在黏土动画
中,每个物体都是用黏土或是像
皮泥一样圆滑的材料雕塑成的,
然后编排放置,一颗子弹发射后
物体或角色就用手很轻的移动。
另一颗子弹发射物体再次用手很
轻地移动。
为达到最佳效果,一
次连贯的射击环境需要维持连续
的画面。
这就意味着要用特别的
精力去保持灯光和物体的位置一
致。
制作黏土动画是极其耗时的。
通常的影片以每秒24格的速度
运行,因此这个过程必须为每秒
钟重复24次去完成动画片。
一个
艰苦地制作黏土动画的例子,长
片动画“小鸡快跑”花费了一个
300人的制作团队用了两年的时
间去完成。
动画家(Tezuka Osamu0手冢治虫
是一个因创作了阿童木而著名的
日本漫画大师。
(His prolific)他的多产的作
品和先锋的技术和流派为他挣得
“漫画之父”和“漫画的上帝”
称号。
日本动画片明显的“大眼
睛”风格是手冢创早的,它是以
当时迪斯尼做的卡通米老鼠为基
础的。
作为他生产力的标志,手
冢治虫漫画全集(以日语印刷)
由400卷构成,超过80000页。
(He was formally)他曾是一
名正规的受培训的内科医生,却
将他的生命致力于巨大的漫画主
体制作工作,他的大多数作品没
有被从传统的日语被翻译过来因
而难以接近西方的观众。
当他还
是一个大学生的时候就开始了他
的漫画创作者生涯。
他的医学和
科学只是丰富了他的科幻漫画,
像怪医秦博士等一系列的天才无
赖医生。
著名的作品包括阿童木(宇
宙小子)、黑杰克、森林大帝(狮
子卡通画)。
动画影片(Toy story is)玩具总动
员是一部一对伙伴通过冒险上了
一堂关于友谊价值的朴素课程的
故事影片。
两个主要角色是玩具:
牛仔男孩胡迪(由汤姆汉克斯配
音),旧时的最爱,和太空巡逻骑
兵巴斯光年(由蒂姆.艾伦配音),
电池操作的新来者。
受支持的演
员表包括一只恐龙(由华莱士肖
恩配音),土豆王先生(由唐.里
克莱斯配音),一只储蓄罐(由约
翰.雷森博格配音)和一支小的塑
料士兵组成的军队来侦察生日和
圣诞新来的玩具。
(Toy story opens) 玩具总动员
故事开始于巴斯到来。
胡迪心烦
这个高科技新手篡夺了他在床
罩上公正合法的位置和他陪伴
了六年的主人的娱乐时间。
不满
的牛仔开始计划消灭巴斯,但却
造成相反的结果,然后两个对手
来到了现实世界,被迫在他们逃
脱折磨玩具的少年犯的控制斗
争中互相帮助。
动画节(The 12th)在2004年举办
的第十二届斯图加特国际动画
节上(4.1-4.6)打破了在上一届动
画节上的出席记录;甚至在今天
的闭幕式颁奖典礼之前,出办人
员期望来宾的总计数量超过
40000人,在事情的后期完全都
卖完了,甚至在重播放映竞争项
目仍然非常满员.
(500 films)500部动画片
在四个会议地点上映,在世界的
第二大中心动画电影节有4个
竞争项目,被赋予的奖金总计多
达50000欧元:国际比赛奖,学生
青年动画奖,儿童动画(儿童作品
竞赛),系列动画,动画长篇竞赛.
最后在长篇动画的一个部分,在
这个场合,放映九出色的被证明
是在观众中非常受欢迎的影片,
许多的这些动画片被特别循环
放映由于观众的喜欢.
颜色和材质(Color has)颜色在人
的生理和心理方面都有影响.能
制造非常有利的符合的元素.颜
色能有效的用于释放情绪或者
是与情绪形成对照,例如,想想创
作一片冷色,非常明显的用于烦
恼的动画.蓝色具有是人平静的
倾向,这是为什么你在医院看到
很多蓝色和绿色.红色(或橘红色)
经常打扰到观看者身体上和精
神上的健康.颜色理论是一个复
杂的主题是你可能希望进一步
研究.
(Texture in)材质在动画
里用到暗的或感知的质地,而不
是很多物理上的或可以接触到
的.许多动画片风格看起来比其
他种类动画片更有感觉的质地
(沙土动画,粘土动画),依赖强烈
的三维动画纹理绘图赋予了模
型现实的,温暖的感觉.。