2012届高三英语一轮复习教案：Unit14 Festivals(旧人教版第一册)

Unit 14 Festivals

⊕考纲要求：

◆考纲规定的考试范围:

重点单词与短语sleepy; brain; steam; theme; parade; fighting; conflict; argument; major; probably; honor; ancestor; principle; nation; purpose; creativity; faith; commercial; joy; light;

similar; generation; salute; kiss; cheek; nod; celebration; respect; gift; cycle; fool; invitation;

dress up; in one’s opinion; give thanks to; play a trick on sb; take in; cut… into pieces; lead a…life 句型

Each time we celebrate a festival it change a little. 名词引导时间状语从句的用法

It is not a sad day, but rather a time to celebrate the cycle of life. not A but B的用法

Not all of them are bad for us. 部分否定的用法

There seems to be no other choice. There be 句型的用法

语法：情态动词（Ⅱ）must/have to/have got to

◆复习本章要达到的目标

1. 掌握sleepy; brain; theme; fighting; conflict; major; probably; honor; principle; nation; purpose; faith; light; similar; salute; kiss; cheek; celebration; respect; gift; fool; invitation; dress up; in one’s opinion; give thanks to; play a trick on sb; take in; cut… into pieces; lead a…l ife 等重点单词及短语的用法。

2. 掌握部分否定的用法；情态动词must/have to/have got to的用法；

⊕教材知识归纳

◆知识归纳

1. On this day no fighting or conflicts are allowed.

(1)conflict 的用法

①冲突,抵触,不一致,分歧

This is an irreconcilable conflict.

这是一个不可调和的矛盾。

②斗争,争执,战斗

Armed conflict is likely to break out between the two countries.

这两国间有可能发生武装冲突。

(2)fight 的重要短语

fight against; fight for; fight with

①fight against意为“为反对……而战、与……作斗争”,against 后面接的是反对的对象，They are fighting against their enemy.他们在与敌人作战。

Political leaders fought against slavery.政治领导们为了反对奴隶制度而斗争。

②fight for 意为“为争取……而斗争、因为……而打架”。如：

Two dogs fight for a bone, and a third runs away with it.两只狗为抢一块骨头而打架，另一只狗把骨头叼走了。

③fight with意为“同……（一起并肩）作战、与……作战”，它含有两重意思，试比较：They fought with the Italian in the last war.他们在最后的这次战争中是与意大利人作战。They fought with the Italian against France in that war.在那次战争中，他们和意大利联合作战反对法国。

2. In my opinion, we should……

in my opinion= in the opinion of sb. 依据某人的观点看

“依据某人的观点看”或“我认为”的英语表达方法：

As I see it, nothing is more important than health.

From my point of view, chatting online is a waste of time.

我个人认为，上网聊天是浪费时间。

From where I stand, quality is more important than quality.

从我的角度而言，质量比数量更重要。

As far as I’m concerned, learning English is a piece of cake.

就我看… 小菜一碟。

It seems to me that buying lottery tickets is a waste of money.

在我看来买彩票是浪费钱。

I accept the idea that College English Test should be cancelled.

我认为应该取消大学英语过级考试。

We hold（the opinion）that no country should interfere in the affairs of other countries.

我们认为任何国家都不应干涉别国的内政．

3. Kwanzaa is a seven day festival celebrating the culture and history of African Americans. (1)celebrate 的用法:

vt. 庆祝; 赞扬

We held a party to celebrate our success.

我们举行宴会庆祝我们的成功。

The heroes of combating the flood are worthy to be celebrated greatly.

抗洪英雄们值得大加称颂。

celebration n. 庆祝

The party was in celebration of Mother's silver wedding.

聚会是为庆祝母亲的银婚。

We invited most of our friends and relatives for a party in celebration of my son’s enrollment by Beijing University last weekend.

上周末我们邀请大多数亲朋好友，参加了为庆祝儿子被北京大学录取举行的宴会。

注意：celebrate congratulate

celebrate和congratulate

(1)celebrate ＂庆祝＂宾语一定不能是人．如：celebrate a victory, 名词是celebration. in celebration of , hold a celebration

(2) congratulate "祝贺＂宾语必须是人，其用法是congratulate sb. on/upon sth.；congratulate oneself on 庆幸，感到幸运。名词常用复数形式congratulations.

I congratulate you on your great discovery.

我祝贺你的伟大发现。

I want to congratulate you with all my heart.