七年级英语上册第六单元Section B-2

Language points
have和eat作动词时, 都有“吃”的意思。
have除表示“吃”以外, 还可以表示“喝；吸”, 而eat只表示“吃”。
have常用在一日三餐前, 即have breakfast / lunch / supper (吃早饭/ 午饭/ 晚饭), have dinner (吃正餐)。 have表示“吃”, 用在具体食物名词之前时可 与eat互换。 注意: have 的单三形式为has; eat的单三形 式为eats。
David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I really like it. David: Hmm ... and do you like hamburgers for dinner? Cindy: Oh, no, they’re not healthy. I like chicken for dinner. David: OK, well, one last question — do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: Err ... I like ice-cream ... but I don’t eat it. I don’t want to be fat.
What do you have for your supper every day?
milk apple carrots fish orange hamburger ice cream French fries
2a Which food do you think is healthy? Check (√) Yes, Maybe or No.
like句式解析
★肯定句式:
实义动词like的一般现在时的肯定句式为“主 语+ like + 宾语”。当主语为第一、二人称或 复数人称时, like用动词原形；当主语为he、 she等单数第三人称时, like应变为第三人称 单数形式, 即likes。 I like hamburgers. 我喜欢吃汉堡包。
3.She _______________________________. 4.Cindy doesn’t ______________________. 5.She doesn’t _________________________.
3a Complete the survey for you and your partner.
2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words. Sports Star Eats Well！
David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about her eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast? Cindy: I love fruit. I think it’s healthy. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I don’t like bananas. But I like oranges and apples.
No don’t ______, they ______.
Exercise
1.Do you like hamburgers? don’t like Yes, ____ ____. But I _____ ______apples. I do 2. I’m Mary. I like ice cream. I don’t like salad.
Job
Favorite food Favorite color
A basketball player
eggs, tomatoes, bananas blue
将下面的名词按要求分类。 dictionary, key, baseball, photo, bag, banana, tomato, broccoli, pear, chicken (鸡 肉) dictionary; key; baseball; photo; 1.可数名词: _________________ bag; banana; tomato; pear broccoli; chicken 2. 不可数名词: _______________
I don’t like hamburgers. 我不喜欢吃汉堡包。 She doesn’t like vegetables. 她不喜欢吃蔬菜。
★一般疑问句式 I like hamburgers. → —Do you like hamburgers? 你喜欢吃汉堡包吗？ —Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 是的,我喜欢吃。/ 不, 我不喜欢吃。 She likes vegetables. → —Does she like vegetables? 她喜欢吃蔬菜吗？ —Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t. 是的,她喜欢吃。/ 不, 她不喜欢吃。
like为实义动词时, 其一般现在时的一般疑问 句式为“Do / Does + 主语+ like + 宾语？”。 当主语为一、二人称或复数人称时, 句首助 动词用Do；其肯定、否定回答分别为 “Yes, ... do. / No, ... don’t.”。 当主语为he, she等单数第三人称时, 句首用 助动词Does, 同时将likes变为like, 其他语序 不变；其肯定、否定回答分别为“Yes, ... does. / No, ... doesn’t.”。
用have或eat的适当形式填空。 has 1. He usually _____ (have) supper at six o’clock. eat 2. In Japan, people like to _____ (eat) fish. have 3. Please _____ (have) an orange. eats 4. He _____ (eat) strawberries for dessert.
Do you like ice cream — Hi, Mary. ________________________? — Yes, I do. — Do you like salad? — ____________. No, I don’t
3. — Does Tom like broccoli? — _____, ____ doesn’t But Rose does. No he _______. likes 4. My mother ______salad. But I don’t like. (like) 5. Do you like strawberries (strawberry) ___________? 6. She _______ like ice cream. doesn’t 7. They like hamburgers.（一般疑问句） Do they like hamburgers?
She likes vegetables. 她喜欢吃蔬菜。
★否定句式
实义动词like的一般现在时的否定句式为“主语 + don’t / doesn’t like + 宾语”。当主语为第一、 二人称或复数人称时, like前面须加助动词don’t； 当主语为he, she等单数第三人称时, likes前面须 加助动词doesn’t, 同时将likes变为like。
Jeff and Betty have breakfast at school. 杰夫和贝蒂在学校吃早饭。 Do you like to have some ice cream? 你想吃些冰淇淋吗？ His little brother likes to eat bananas. 他的小弟弟喜欢吃香蕉。 除了have和eat之外, take也有“吃”的意思, 但take多用来表示吃药。
3. Tom likes apples.(改为一般疑问句)
Does like ______ Tom ______ apples?
4. Does he like fried food?(作肯定回答)
Yes does ______, he ______.
5. Do they like hamburgers?(作否定回答)
Breakfast
I like
Lunch
Dinner
I don’t like
My partner likes My partner doesn’t like
3b Write about what you and your partner like and don’t like for breakfast.
3. What food, sports and colors do your parents like and dislike? Write at least five sentences.
根据 Yao Ming 的个人小档案，写一篇短文。 Name Age Family Ya源自文库 Ming 32 wife and a daughter
Unit 6 Do you like bananas?
Section B Period 2 (2a-3b)
What do you eat every day?
What do you have for your breakfast every day?
What do you have for your lunch every day?
Food fruit vegetables eggs chicken hamburgers ice-cream
Yes
Maybe
No
New Words
star n. eat v. well adv. habit n. healthy adj. really adv. question n. want v. be v. fat adj. 星星；明星 吃 好； 令人满意地 习惯 健康的 真正地 问题 需要；想要 变成 肥的；肥胖的
1. What food / sports / colors do you like and dislike?
2. Do you know the plurals of these words? Put them in the correct columns.
hamburger tomato carrot photo banana strawberry hat table dictionary egg apple pear radio vegetable family pencil key volleyball +s +es Y → i+ es
[即学即练]
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. They like bananas. (改为否定句)
don’t like They ______ ______ bananas.
2. I like to eat vegetables every day. (改为一 般疑问句)
Do eat ______ you like to ______ vegetables every day?
2c Write five sentences about Cindy’s eating habits.
Cindy likes healthy food. 1.Cindy _____________________________.
2.She _______________________________.
For breakfast, I like ________________,but I don’t like ____________. And for lunch, I like__________________________________. And for dinner, _________________. For breakfast, ________likes___________. For lunch, _____________________. And for dinner, _________________________.