会计英语(分录部分)
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借:预收咨询费收入
贷:咨询费收入
(三)应计费用
5.调整分录(应付工资费用)
借:工资费用
贷:应付工资
(四)应计收入
6.调整分录(应急源自文库务费收入)
借:应收账款
贷:咨询费收入
第四章完成会计循环
1.将收入账户的贷方余额结转至利润汇总账户
借:咨询费收入
租金收入
(所有收入账户)
贷:利润汇总
(结平收入账户)
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Payment of Expense in Cash
Rent Expense
Cash
Provide Consulting and Rental Services on Credit
Accounts Receivable
Consulting Revenue
Rental Revenue
Receipt of Cash on Account
b. Adjustment (Supplies)
Supplies Expense
Supplies
c. Adjustment (Depreciation)
Depreciation Expense
Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment
B. Unearned (Deferred) Revenues
Pay Cash for Future Insurance Coverage
Prepaid Insurance
Cash
Chapter 3
A. Prepaid (Deferred) Expenses
a. Adjustment (Prepaid Insurance)
Insurance Expense
Prepaid Insurance
Consulting Revenue
Rental Revenue
(Revenue Accounts)
Income Summary
To close revenue accounts.
2.将费用账户的借方余额结转至利润汇总账户
借:利润汇总
贷:折旧费用——设备
工资费用
保险费用
租金费用
物料费
公共事业费用
(所有费用账户)
Supplies
Cash
Purchase Equipment for Cash
Equipment
Cash
Purchase Supplies on Credit
Supplies
Accounts Payable
Provide Services for Cash
Cash
Consulting Revenue
租金收入
8.应收账款变现
借:现金
贷:应收账款
9.分期支付应付账款
借:应收账款
贷:现金
10.所有者提取现金
借:所有者提取的资产
贷:现金
11.预收服务费
借:现金
Chapter 2
Receive investment by Owner
Cash
Owner, Capital
Purchase Equipment for Cash
(结平费用账户)
3.将利润汇总账户的余额结转至所有者权益账户
借:利润汇总
贷:所有者名下的资本
(结平利润汇总账户)
4.将所有者提取账户的余额结转至所有者权益账户
借:所有者名下的资本
贷:所有者提取的资产
(结平所有者提取账户)
第五章商业活动的会计核算
永续盘存制
(一)商品买卖交易(购货)
1.购买待售商品
借:库存商品
d. Adjustment (Unearned Revenues)
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Consulting Revenue
C. Accrued Expense
e. Adjustment (Accrued Salaried Expense)
Salaries Expense
第二章交易分析和记录
1.所有者投资
借:现金
贷:所有者名下的资本
2.用现金采购物料
借:物料
贷:现金
3.用现金购置设备
借:设备
贷:现金
4.赊购物料
借:物料
贷:应付账款
5.提供服务赚取现金
借:现金
贷:咨询费收入
6.用现金支付费用
借:租金费用
贷:现金
7.以赊销方式提供服务和出租设备
借:应收账款
贷:咨询费收入
Cash
贷:预收咨询费收入
12.预付保险费
借:预收保险费
贷:现金
第三章调整账户和编制财务报表
(一)预付(递延)费用
1.调整分录(预付保险费)
借:保险费用
贷:预付保险费
2.调整分录(物料)
借:物料费用
贷:物料
3.调整分录(折旧)
借:折旧费用
贷:累计折旧——设备
(二)预收(递延)收入
4.调整分录(预收收入)
Salaries Payable
D. Accrued Revenue
f. Adjustment (Accrued Services Revenue)
Accounts Receivable
Consulting Revenue
Chapter 4
Step 1: Close Credit Balances in Revenue Accounts to Income Summary
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Partial Payment of Accounts Payable
Accounts Payable
Cash
Withdrawal of Cash by Owner
Owner, Withdrawals
Cash
Receipt of Cash for Future Services
Income Summary
Depreciation Expense – Equipment
Salaries Expense
Insurance Expense
Rent Expense
Supplies Expense
Utilities Expense
(Expense Accounts)
To close expense accounts.
Step 3: Close Income Summary to Owner’s Capital
Income Summary
Owner, Capital
To close Income Summary account.
贷:现金或应付账款
2.支付进货的运费成本
(装运地交货)
借:库存商品
贷:现金
3.在折扣期内付款
借:应付账款
贷:库存商品
现金
4.记录进货退回或折让
借:现金或应付账款
贷:库存商品
Step 2: Close Debit Balances in Expense Accounts to Income Summary
贷:咨询费收入
(三)应计费用
5.调整分录(应付工资费用)
借:工资费用
贷:应付工资
(四)应计收入
6.调整分录(应急源自文库务费收入)
借:应收账款
贷:咨询费收入
第四章完成会计循环
1.将收入账户的贷方余额结转至利润汇总账户
借:咨询费收入
租金收入
(所有收入账户)
贷:利润汇总
(结平收入账户)
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Payment of Expense in Cash
Rent Expense
Cash
Provide Consulting and Rental Services on Credit
Accounts Receivable
Consulting Revenue
Rental Revenue
Receipt of Cash on Account
b. Adjustment (Supplies)
Supplies Expense
Supplies
c. Adjustment (Depreciation)
Depreciation Expense
Accumulated Depreciation – Equipment
B. Unearned (Deferred) Revenues
Pay Cash for Future Insurance Coverage
Prepaid Insurance
Cash
Chapter 3
A. Prepaid (Deferred) Expenses
a. Adjustment (Prepaid Insurance)
Insurance Expense
Prepaid Insurance
Consulting Revenue
Rental Revenue
(Revenue Accounts)
Income Summary
To close revenue accounts.
2.将费用账户的借方余额结转至利润汇总账户
借:利润汇总
贷:折旧费用——设备
工资费用
保险费用
租金费用
物料费
公共事业费用
(所有费用账户)
Supplies
Cash
Purchase Equipment for Cash
Equipment
Cash
Purchase Supplies on Credit
Supplies
Accounts Payable
Provide Services for Cash
Cash
Consulting Revenue
租金收入
8.应收账款变现
借:现金
贷:应收账款
9.分期支付应付账款
借:应收账款
贷:现金
10.所有者提取现金
借:所有者提取的资产
贷:现金
11.预收服务费
借:现金
Chapter 2
Receive investment by Owner
Cash
Owner, Capital
Purchase Equipment for Cash
(结平费用账户)
3.将利润汇总账户的余额结转至所有者权益账户
借:利润汇总
贷:所有者名下的资本
(结平利润汇总账户)
4.将所有者提取账户的余额结转至所有者权益账户
借:所有者名下的资本
贷:所有者提取的资产
(结平所有者提取账户)
第五章商业活动的会计核算
永续盘存制
(一)商品买卖交易(购货)
1.购买待售商品
借:库存商品
d. Adjustment (Unearned Revenues)
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Consulting Revenue
C. Accrued Expense
e. Adjustment (Accrued Salaried Expense)
Salaries Expense
第二章交易分析和记录
1.所有者投资
借:现金
贷:所有者名下的资本
2.用现金采购物料
借:物料
贷:现金
3.用现金购置设备
借:设备
贷:现金
4.赊购物料
借:物料
贷:应付账款
5.提供服务赚取现金
借:现金
贷:咨询费收入
6.用现金支付费用
借:租金费用
贷:现金
7.以赊销方式提供服务和出租设备
借:应收账款
贷:咨询费收入
Cash
贷:预收咨询费收入
12.预付保险费
借:预收保险费
贷:现金
第三章调整账户和编制财务报表
(一)预付(递延)费用
1.调整分录(预付保险费)
借:保险费用
贷:预付保险费
2.调整分录(物料)
借:物料费用
贷:物料
3.调整分录(折旧)
借:折旧费用
贷:累计折旧——设备
(二)预收(递延)收入
4.调整分录(预收收入)
Salaries Payable
D. Accrued Revenue
f. Adjustment (Accrued Services Revenue)
Accounts Receivable
Consulting Revenue
Chapter 4
Step 1: Close Credit Balances in Revenue Accounts to Income Summary
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Partial Payment of Accounts Payable
Accounts Payable
Cash
Withdrawal of Cash by Owner
Owner, Withdrawals
Cash
Receipt of Cash for Future Services
Income Summary
Depreciation Expense – Equipment
Salaries Expense
Insurance Expense
Rent Expense
Supplies Expense
Utilities Expense
(Expense Accounts)
To close expense accounts.
Step 3: Close Income Summary to Owner’s Capital
Income Summary
Owner, Capital
To close Income Summary account.
贷:现金或应付账款
2.支付进货的运费成本
(装运地交货)
借:库存商品
贷:现金
3.在折扣期内付款
借:应付账款
贷:库存商品
现金
4.记录进货退回或折让
借:现金或应付账款
贷:库存商品
Step 2: Close Debit Balances in Expense Accounts to Income Summary