人教版中考英语第一轮复习课件
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• 活学活用 • 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 • (1)After getting up, young Bob couldn't wait ________ (go) to school. • (2)When she heard the music, she couldn't help ________ (dance). • [答案] (1) to go (2) dancing
• 6.I can't wait!我等不及了! • [点拨] can't wait为固定短语,意 为“迫不及待地”,后常接不定式。 • He can't wait to open the box. • 他迫不及待地打开了盒子。 • [拓展] can't help 意为“情不自禁 地”,后面接动名词形式。 • She can't help crying. 她情不自 禁地哭了。
train 9.train→ (v.)训练_________ quickly 10.quick→ (adv.)________ stop 11.stop→ (v.)__________ northern 12.north→ (adj.)___________ illness 13.ill→ (n.)疾病_________ worried 14.worry→ (adj.)__________
我可以问几个关于你假期计划的问题吗?
• 6.He thought about going to Greece or Spain,but decided on Canada. 他在考虑去希腊或西班牙,但最后决 定去加拿大。 • 7.I hear that Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.
我听说泰国是个旅游观光的好地方。
• 8.—How do you get to school? • 你是怎样到校的? —I ride my bike. 我骑自行车。
• 9.—How long does it take? 要花多长时间? • —It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 走路要花25分钟,乘车10分钟。
15.I just finished making my last movie.
我刚刚拍完最后一部电影。
16.I am planning to spend time in the beautiful countryside. 我计划在美丽的乡村度过时光。
17.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus!
Fra Baidu bibliotek活学活用
•妈妈,别为我担心!现在我能照顾好 白己了。 •Mum, don„t _______ melI can look after my-self well now.
•[答案] worry about/get worried about/be worried about
•5. depend on视……而定,取决 于……;依赖,指望 •Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not. •我们的成败取决于每个人是否努力。 •You can't depend on your parents forever. •你不能永远依赖你的父母。
重点句型
• 1.—What are you doing for vacation? 你假期打算干什么? • —I‟m babysitting my sister. 我要照顾妹妹。 • 2.—who are you going with? 你打算和谁一起去? • —I‟m going with my parents. 我要和父母一起去。
•活学活用 •The book is well worth ____.I plan_____one. • A. read; to buy • B. reading; buying •C. reading; to buy • [解析] C be worth doing意 为“值得做……”
• 3 until conj.直到……;到……为止; 在……之前 • [点拨] until既可用于肯定句,又可 用于否定句。但在肯定句中,谓语动词 应为持续性动词;在否定句中,谓语动 词一般为终止性动词。not…until…的 意思是“直到……才……”。 • My mother waited for me at the gate until I appeared. • 我母亲一直在门口等我,直到我出现。
• 20.get to school 到校 • 21.ride a bike 骑自行车 • 22.take the subway 乘地铁 • 23.take the train 乘火车 • 24.take the bus/by bus •乘公共汽车
• 25.take the taxi 乘出租车 • 26.walk to school 走路到学校 =go to school on foot
• 8.go fishing 去钓鱼 • 9.how long 多久 • 10.have a good time 玩得开心 • 11.send sb.sth. =send sth.to sb. 送某物给某人 • 12.show sb.sth. =show sth.to sb. 出示某物给某人看
• 13.take walks 散步 • 14.rent videos 租录像带 • 15.take a vacation 度假 • 16.think about doing sth. •考虑做某事 • 17.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 • 18.can‟t wait to do sth. •迫不及待做某事 完成做某事 • 19.finish doing sth.
• plan for sth 为某事作打算。作名词 用时,常用搭配是make a plan to do sth 计划去干某事。 • She is planning for her vacation. • 她正在为假期做计划。 • He made a plan to visit Hong Kong this summer. • 他做好计划,今年夏天去香港参观。
• 27.how far 多远 • 28.have a quick breakfast •匆匆吃过早饭 • 29.depend on 取决于 • 30.leave for 前往 • 31.the early bus 早班车 • 32.around the world 全世界 • 33.North America 北美 • 34.a small number of… 少数…… • 35.be in hospital 生病住院
• 5.leave n离开 • (1)leave+某地,意为“离开某地”。 如: • Tom will leave China next week.汤姆下周要离开中国。 • (2)leave for+某地,意为“前往某 地”。如: • Are you going to leave for Beijing? 你打算动身去北京吗? •
那一定比乘汽车有趣得多!
疑难讲解
• 1.be doing是现在进行时,但它有 一种特殊的用法,可以表示按计划或 安排将要发生的动作。 • I‟m going to Hainan with my parents for vacation. 我打算和我父母一起去海南度假。
• 活学活用 • —Shall we go out for a swim? • —Sorry,I can‟t.I______ housework for my mother now. • A.am doing B.is doing C.are doing D.did • 解析: A本题考查动词时态。第二句 句意:我不能出去游泳,(因为)我现在 正在为我妈妈做家务。句中有now,
•2. plan n.& v. 计划,规划 •[点拨] 常用于plan to do sth结构, 意为“计划做某事”,其现在分词是 planning,过去式为planned。 •We are planning to visit Europe this summer. •我们正计划今年夏天去欧洲旅行。 •A year's plan starts with spring.一年之计在于春。
八年级英语上 units 3-4
词汇拓展
1.Europe→(adj.) ______________ European complete 2.finish→(同义词) ___________ fishing 3.fish→(n.) ___________ natural 4.nature→(adj.) ___________ camp 5.camp→ (n.)野营________ Italian 6.Italy→ (adj.)意大利的_________ Spanish 7.Spain→ (n.)西班牙语__________ tourist 8.tour→ (n.)游客_________ touristy →(adj.)游客众多的____________
• 3.I don‟t like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离家太久。 • 4.Show me your photos when we get back to school. 当我们回到学校时,你把照片给我看。 • 5.Can I ask you a few questions about your vacation plan?
• 10.—How far is it from your home to school? 你家离学校多远? • —It‟s three miles. 三英里。 • 11.In China,it depends on where you are. 在中国,这取决于你所在的地方。
• 12.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus! 那一定比乘车更有趣。 • 13.When it rains I take a taxi to schoo1. 下雨天我打的去学校。 14.He plans to have a very relaxing vacation. 他计划度过一个非常轻松的假期。
重点短语
• 1.babysit one‟s sister 照顾妹妹 • 2.visit one‟s grandmother •看望奶奶 • 3.spend time with friends 和朋友一起度过时光 • 4.go camping 去野营 • 5.go hiking 去徒步远足 • 6.go bike riding 去骑自行车 • 7.go sightseeing 去观光旅游
• (3)leave sth.+某地,意为“把 某物落在某地”。如: • I left my English book in your home.我把英语书落在你 家了。
• 活学活用 • —Jack is busy packing luggage(行李). • —Yes.He for America on vacation. A.leaves B.left C.is leaving D.has been away • 解析:C 本题考查“离开”的英语表 达形式,根据答句“他要去美国度
•4. worry v.担心,担忧,焦虑 •be/get worried担心,发愁 •be/get worried about= worry sb使某人烦恼/担忧 •三者在一定情况下可相互转换。 •He worried about her poor health. =He was worried about her poor health. =Her poor health worried him.