关于汽车的英文ppt
汽车英语PPT第一章
Unit One Engine
Step I. General idea of vehicle:
sample different types (warm-up)
Transportation can be classed as transportation for people and transportation for goods. For example, individual cars, automobiles, buses are used for transporting people, and trucks and tractors are usually used for transporting goods. But we also should know that there is no strict classification, because some of the concepts overlap quite a lot.
The first group of pictures are automobiles which can hold 1-8 people. These are all automobiles, also can be called sedans or saloon cars. They differ from each other by different emissions.
Water-cooled Air-cooled
A cylinder from an air-cooled engine
4、According to Cylinders
Single-cylinder Multi-cylinder
汽车商务英语1-4ppt课件
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Lesson 1 Automobile Types
Text
1. Recreational and off-road vehicles Recreational vehicles are capable of traveling off-road for
Look at the picture and guess which main part each one belongs to.
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Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Two: Text
Automobile Structure 汽车结构
1. Car body
The body includes the windows, doors and a hood. The car
take some measurements to solve it. 4. 底盘
底盘位于汽车的底部。它支撑着汽车构架和所有主要部分。 这四个主要部分相互紧密关联。如果哪部分出现异常,应仔 细检查问题所在,进行检测,加以解决
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Lesson 2 Automobile Structure
Part Three: Words Srpose. Off-road vehicles like jeeps, SUVs are often used on roads in poor condition.
1.旅行车和越野型汽车 旅行车以消遣游玩为目的,可长距离旅行。而越野车
如吉普车可在恶劣的路面行驶。
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engine发动机 chassis底盘
汽车文化 英语PPT
1. History of Automobile
The Emergence of Modern Automobile
The first Tricycle which was not run by horse and now preserved in automobile museum in Munich was invented by Karl Benz on January 29th, 1886. And that day is affirmed the birthday of automobile.
Байду номын сангаас
1)Mercedes ushered the age of
modern automobiles
In march 1901, Emil Jellinek used his daughter`s name Mercedes as his plate number and joined in the Nizha racing week. He defeated all the opponents and the Germans liked calling Daimler`s automobile as Mercedes from then on.
6)Multi-purpose vehicle-fashionable during 1990
Being subject to the MPV`s designing eidos, now, the Sport Utility Vehicle(SUV) also e merge in our visions. It integrate the joint characteristics of car and light truck.
汽车英语01汽车基本知识PPT课件
目录
1. UNIT ONE AUTOMOBILE BASICS 2. UNIT TWO ENGINE 3. UNIT THREE POWER TRAIN 4. UNIT FOUR STEERING 5. UNIT FIVE BRAKING 6. UNIT SIX ELECTRIC SYSTEM
TEXT C
How Automobiles Work
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
学习目标
了解汽车的基本知识,掌握有关 词汇、词组 掌握汽车英语的习惯表达方式 能查阅与汽车英语有关的英文资料
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
能力目标
会使用汽车词典 会查找相关资料
目录
7. UNIT SEVEN BODY 8. NEW WORDS EXPRESSIONS 9. GLOSSARY
UNIT ONE
AUTOMOBILE BASICS
TEXT A
What Is an Automobile
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
TEXT B
What Is an Automobile
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
发动机:使燃料燃烧而发出动力的动力装置。 传动装置:将发动机输出的动力传给驱动车轮 的装置。 行驶和控制装置:支撑全车并保证汽车正常行 驶的装置。 车身:是驾驶员工作和装载乘客、货物的场所。 电气设备:汽车照明、信号装置等。
TEXT B
The Basic Components of an Automobile
汽车理论课件汽车理论英文
1.Tractive Force(驱动力)
T i i T • • •
tq g 0 T
t
T tq — Torque of Engine Flying Wheel i g — Numerical Ratio of the Transmission
Figure 1. Performance characteristics (外特性曲线) of gasoline
汽车理论课件汽车理论英文
Full performance and Full performance with all the accessories
(外特性与使用外特性)
汽车理论课件汽车理论英文
u a (vehicle speed )
ua
n ig i0
602r 1
1000
rn
ua
0.377 ig
i0
u Note: a (km/h) ; n (r/min); r (m)
汽车理论课件汽车理论英文
2)Make the graph
Two basic formulas for making the graph:
(用Ⅰ档起步,按最佳换档时间,逐次换至高档,油门全开,以最大加速度行驶,全力加速至 0.8uamax所需时间,或通过某 一预定 距离所需时间)
(2)The acceleration ability for high speed driving(超车加速能力)
Test condition: Full engine power ; High gear(最高档)or inferior high gear(次高档)
《汽车实用英语》单元1-汽车基础英语 PPT
1.2.5 S201u9/10b/11stitutes for gasoline(新型燃料)
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1.2.1 Automobile types (汽车类型)
Fire engine 消防车
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Police car 警车
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Car 小汽车
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1.1.1 Do you know these car
logos? (你知道这些汽车标志吗?)
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1.1.2 Do you know these brands‘ countries of origin? (你知道上面这些车标是属于哪个 国家的?)
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奥迪轿车的标志为四个圆环,代表着合并前的四家 公司。最初设在萨克森州的四家汽车公司——茨维 考市(Zwickau)的奥迪(Audi)和霍希(Horch)汽 车公司、开姆尼-西格玛市(Chemnitz-Siegmar)的 漫游者汽车公司(Wanderer)以及Zschopau市 的DKW汽车公司,对当时德国汽车工业的进步做 出了杰出的贡献。这四家汽车公司于1932年合并为 汽车联盟股份公司( Auto UnionAG,以下简称汽 车联盟)。从汽车产量来说,汽车联盟是当时德国 第二大汽车制造公司,商品标志为四个连接的圆环, 代表参与合并的四家汽车公司。世界上也就首次出 现了四环标志。
汽车英文介绍PPT课件
GERMAN CARS: Superiority in Styling, Luxury and
Technology
Sub-brand:Maybach & Smart
Maybach
Maybach is an Europe's super-luxury car brand. It was once active in Germany between 1921 and 1940. It closed down in World War II. In 1997, it was re-launched by the Mercedes-Benz.
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Literally in English:Bavarian Motor Works
BMW used to be a aircraft engine factory. After World War I, BMW was forced to cease aircraft (engine) production by the terms of the Versailles Armistice Treaty. The company consequently shifted to motorcycle production in 1923 once the restrictions of the treaty started to be lifted, followed by automobiles in 1928–29.
Logo
世界名车英文介绍终极收藏汽车英语课件ppt
命名源自其创始人佛瑞肯·兰博基尼 (Ferrucio lamborghin)
命名源自其创建者的姓名
Euramerican Series 欧美车系
车 标 名 称
USA LINCOLN 美(林肯)
注 解
采用林肯总统的名字命名。
USA CADILLAC 美(凯迪拉克)
之所以选用“凯迪拉克”为名,主要是 为了向开拓新世界的法国贵族、探险家 Le Sieur Antoine de la Mothe Cadillac(安东尼·门斯·凯迪拉克) 表示敬意。
Italy Fiat 意(菲亚特)
Italy LANCIA 意(蓝旗亚)
Euramerican Series 欧美车系
车 标 名 称
Italy MASERATI 意(玛莎拉蒂) Italy Lamborghini 意(兰博基尼) Italy Ferrari 意(法拉利)
注 解
品牌早在1914年由玛莎拉蒂家族四兄弟 创立,阿尔菲力·玛莎拉蒂(Alfieri Maserati)和欧内斯特·玛莎拉蒂 (Ernesto Maserati)这两位是当年最 优秀的赛车设计师和车手
世界上最闻名的赛车和运动跑车的生产厂家 ,总部在 意大利成立于1929
Lamborghini [, læ bo:'gini:]兰博基尼
Lamborghini is said to be outdone himself this is the obstinacy ['ɒbstɪnəsɪ] n. 固执, 顽固, but also reflects the Lamborghini product feature, because the company produced cars are high-power , high-speed sports car. 据说兰伯基尼本人就是这种不甘示弱的牛脾气,也体现了兰伯基 尼公司产品的特点,因为公司生产的汽车都是大功率、高速的运动 型轿车。
汽车专业英语PPT课件
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Subcompacts have three, four or five doors and are designed to seat four passengers comfortably.
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Current subcompact hatchbacks are approximately 3900 mm long.
maneuvering [mə'nu:vəriŋ] n. 操纵
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However, due to their shorter wheelbase (distance from center of front wheel to center of rear wheel) and their lighter weight, subcompacts give a somewhat firmer ride, which some people prefer.
汽车专业英语
Page 1
UNIT 1 Introduction to Cars
Page 2
Passage A
Kinds of Cars
Page 3
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Page 5
Page 6
Cars of today have developed into many different body styles befitting their varied uses.
揭背式 sedan [si'dæn] n. (美)轿车 hardtop [hB:dtCp] n. 有金属顶盖的汽车 pickup ['pikʌp] n. 皮卡,小卡车 station wagon 小旅行车,旅行轿车
汽车英语基础知识ppt课件
8.Wheelbase轴距(/'wi:lbeis/) 9.track(tread)轮距 10.Front overhang 前悬 11.Rear overhang 后悬 12.Minimum ground clearance 最小离地间隙 13.Aproach angle 接近角(/'æŋgl /角度 ) 14.Departure angle离去角 15.Turning diameter转弯直径(/dai‘æmitə /直径)
汽车英语.ppt
A lower powered three-wheeler with a single steering wheel in front
and a conventional rear driving axle is an example of articulated vehicles. It has a greater handling ability in awkward places. It can be
Cabin n. 驾驶室, 客舱 Retractable a. 可收回的, 可缩进的 Automatically adv. 自动地, 自然而然的 Abnormal adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 不规则的 Tyre n., vt. 轮胎, 车胎, 装轮胎在…上 Introduction n. 引进, 传入, 采用 Adhesion n. 黏着, 附着, 附着力 Scooter n. 低座小摩托车, 小型摩托车 transport n. 运输, 运输工具 Minibus n. 小型公共汽车 (四座四人) Accumulator n.蓄电池, 储蓄器, 储压器
Differential n. 差 (动, 速), 差分(动)器
Suspension n. 悬架, 吊架, 悬挂系, 悬架装置 Air-conditioner n. 空调装置 Classification n. 分类, 分级, 归类
Articulated adj.铰接的,有活节的,关节式连接的
Conventional adj. 惯例的,常规的, 传统的 Majority n. 多数, 大多数, 半数以上 Passage n. 通过, 经过, 推移 Arrangement n. 布置, 排列, 分布 Digital a. 数字的,计数的,指状的 Denote vt. 指示, 表示, 意味着 Mechanism n. 机构, 机械, 机械结构 Connection n. 连接,接合, 接头
汽车专业英语精品课件
汽车专业英语精品课件在汽车行业工作的人士,需要掌握一定数量的专业英语词汇和表达方式。
下面是一份精品课件,帮助你学习汽车专业英语。
一、汽车基础知识1. Engine(发动机): The heart of the vehicle that converts fuel into mechanical energy.2. Transmission(变速箱): A system that transfers power from the engine to the wheels.3. Suspension(悬架): System of springs, shock absorbers, and linkages that connects a vehicle to its wheels.4. Chassis(底盘): The internal framework of a vehicle which supports the body and other components.二、汽车零部件1. Brake pads(制动片): Friction materials used to stop a vehicle by applying pressure to the brake rotors.2. Radiator(散热器): A device that cools the engine by transferring heat away from the coolant.3. Fuel pump(燃油泵): Component that pumps fuel from the tank to the engine.4. Alternator(发电机): Device that generates power to recharge the battery and supply electrical components.三、汽车维修与保养1. Oil change(换油): Process of draining old engine oil and replacing it with fresh oil.2. Tire rotation(轮胎换位): Moving tires to different positions on a vehicle to ensure even wear.3. Spark plug replacement(火花塞更换): Installing new spark plugs to maintain engine performance.4. Coolant flush(冷却液更换): Removing old coolant and replacing it to prevent overheating.四、购买汽车常用术语1. MSRP(Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price): The price recommended by the manufacturer for a vehicle.2. Down payment(首付): Initial payment made when purchasing a vehicle to reduce the loan amount.3. APR(Annual Percentage Rate): The interest rate on a loan over a year.4. Trade-in value(以旧换新价值): The amount credited for a vehicle when trading it in for a new one.五、汽车行业发展趋势1. Electric vehicles(电动汽车): Cars powered by electricity rather than traditional fuels.2. Autonomous driving(自动驾驶): Vehicles equipped with technology to navigate without human input.3. Connected cars(互联汽车): Vehicles with internet connectivity to enhance safety and convenience.4. Mobility as a Service (MaaS)(出行服务): Providing transportation solutions through apps and platforms.通过学习这些汽车专业英语,你将更好地了解汽车行业以及相关知识。
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选择绿色交通出行方式,还可使市民感受到以下益处:
Citizens could benefit from choosing green transportation:
1、提高效率
High efficiency
2、降低成本
Low cost
3、促进环保
Promoting environmental protection
2006年12月,建设部向全国设市城市发出开展“中国城市 公共交通周及无车日活动”的倡议。
On Dec. 2006, Ministry of Construction of China proposes “Chinese Urban Public Transportation Week and Car Free Day Event” to all Chinese cities.
3、公共交通企业是实施优先发展城市公共交通、直接面 向群众、体现实际效果的重要载体,要不断提高企业自身 发展能力和服务水平。
Public transportation company as an important carrier of public transportation priority policy needs to keep increasing itself development capacity and level of service.
实现城市交通发展战略转变,促进城市交通科学、和谐和可持 续发展。
Implementing transformation on urban transportation development strategy, promoting scientific, harmonious and sustainable development for urban transportation.
4、有益健康
Salubrity
5. 核心理念
Core ideas
1、优先发展城市公共交通是落实国家发展战略的重要举 措,是城市交通可持续发展的必然选择。
Public transportation priority is an essential act of implementing national development strategies and a necessary choice for sustainable development of urban transportation.
3. 活动目标
Objectives
宣传优先发展城市公共交通理念,提倡绿色交通,节约能源, 保护环境。
Prompting public transportation priority concept, calling for green transportation, energy saving and environmental protection.
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8.1
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4
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2
1
0 小汽车
1 公共汽车
0.5 地铁
0 自行车
优先发展城市公共交通是国务院确定的城市发展和交通发展重大战 略方针,是提高交通资源利用效率、解决城市交通拥堵和人们出行 难的根本措施,是节能减排、保护环境和节约用地的重要工作。
Public transportation priority policy is state department’s urban and transportation development strategy, a fundamental measure aiming to increase transportation resources using efficiency and release traffic jam, and an important part of energy saving and pollution reduction, environmental protection and space saving project.
拥有量/万辆 1985 111111111999999999999999998765432109 11999998 22000010 22000032 22000054 2006
我国民用汽车和私人汽车拥有量变化趋势
6000
5000
4000 3000 2000
民用汽车 私人汽车
1000
0
年份
民用汽车:从10年前的1100万辆达到了2006年的近5000万辆
Increasing understanding of environmental problems and traffic jams brought by car patronage, making citizens feel green transpiration’s positive effects on environment.
2、优先发展城市公共交通是时代赋予地方政府和各级建 设部门的历史重任,也是社会公益性事业的重要内容。
Public transportation priority is not only a historic mission for local government and all construction departments but also an important part of social welfare.
提高城市公共交通服务水平,改善非机动车和步行出行环境。
Improving public transportation Level of Service, and environment for walking and other non-motorize traffic.
提高市民对使用小汽车出行可能带来环境问题和交通拥堵的认 识,让市民感受绿色出行对环境改善的作用。
城市交通拥堵、空气和噪音污染、能源紧缺、用地紧张正在城市蔓 延
Some problems such as traffic jam, air and noise pollution, energy shortage are becoming more and more serious.
每百公里的人均能耗(以公共汽车单车为1)
2000年9月22 日,全欧洲第一 次正式举办无车 日活动。
On Sept. 22nd 2000, the European car free day events firstly held in due form.
2002年演化为以无 车日活动为核心的“欧 洲交通周”系列活动。
In 2002, the car free day event evolved to a Series events
2. 国际经验
International experience
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
国际无车日活动的发展
Development of international car free day event
1994年由Eric Britton提议,冰岛、英国和法国的三个 城市首次举办了无车日活动。
In 1994, accepted Eric Britton’s proposal, 3 cities in Iceland, the UK, France held car free day events for the first time.
每年9月16—22日举办“中国城市公共交通周及无车日活 动”,其中9月22日是无车日活动。
The “Chinese Urban Public Transportation Week and Car Free Day Event” will be held on Sept. 16th to 22nd every year.
1998年9月22日法国首次发起了全国性的无车日活动, 提出“我在城里不开车”的活动口号。
On Sept. 22nd 1998, France held a first nationwide car free day events and put forward a watchword that is “In town, without my car”.
中国城市公共交通周 及无车日活动介绍
Chinese Urban Public Transportation Week and Car Free Day Event in Brief
主要内容(Outline)
1. 活动背景 (Background) 2. 国际经验 (International experience) 3. 活动目标 (Objectives) 4. 活动主题 (Event theme) 5. 核心理念 (Core ideas) 6. 活动组织 (Event organizing) 7. 活动内容 (Schemes) 8. 活动考核 (Event evaluation) 9. 展望 (Prospects)
5、个人出行方式选择对节约能源、改善城市交通拥堵和 城市环境起着重要作用。
Personal traveling behaviors are significantly affecting the outcomes of energy saving, releasing traffic jam and urban environment project.
(European Mobility Week).
历年欧洲交通周活动主题
European Mobility Week themes
2002 : 可持续交通 (Sustainable transportation) 2003 : 可达性 (Accessibility) 2004 : 确保孩子安全的街道 (Safe street for children) 2005 : 聪明的通勤交通 (Clever commuting) 2006 : 气候变化 (Climate change) 2007 : 适于人的街道 (Street for people)