国贸实务期末复习ppt

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Documents),并在确定无误后,遵照执行。此 类控制文件有:
Correspondents
⑴ 密押(Test Key)。
它是银行之间事先约定的,在发送电报时,由发电行在电文中加注密码,
以证实电报的真实性。
⑵ 印 鉴 ( 签 字 ) 样 本 (Specimen Signature or Booklet of Authorized Signatures)。
要式性(requisite in form)
Example: 汇票绝对必要记载项目 Absolutely necessary items :
1) “汇票”字样 ; 2)无条件支付命令; 3)一定金额; 4)付款人/受票人 ; 5)收款人/ 抬头人; 6)出票日期; 7)出票人签字
Bill of Exchange Definition:
2.1 Types of Remittance
• Based on the means of transferring funds, a remittance usually falls into one of the three types: 1. Telegraphic Transfer, T/T (电汇) -(T/T, SWIFT, etc.), fast and expensive 2. Mail Transfer, M/T (信汇) -slow and cheap
1. Test keys
3. Control
Documents
2.Authorized/Specimen
signatures 3. Schedule of terms and
conditions
Correspondents
3、双方银行确认控制文件。
为了使代理业务真实、准确、快捷、保密,代理
行 之 间 要 相 互 发 送 控 制 文 件 ( Control
Chapter 2 Negotiable Instruments of International Settlements
• Section 1 Overview of Negotiable Instruments
Section 2 Bill of Exchange
Section 3 Section 4 Promissory Notes and Checks Acts of Negotiable Instruments
A bank Its customer
Overseas branch or correspondent bank
A named person or company
Parties in the international bank remittance
Remitting bank = remitter’s bank in buying country 汇出行
(3)月为日历月。 以月计算的不考虑每月的具体天数,一律以相应 月份中的同一日期为到期日,若无同一日期,则为 该月最后一天。
例:l月31日承兑的见票后一个月付款,应于2月28日 (若闰年则为29日)到期。 (4)先算整月,后算半月,半月以15天计。
例:8月31日交单的汇票规定交单后一个半月付款,则 先算整月至9月30日,再算半月15天于10月15日到期。

ACCEPTED 12/04,2002 Payable at Midland Bank. London For Bank of Europe, London signature

(1) (3) (6) Exchange for GBP 600.00 Shanghai,5th,April,2002 (2) (5) At 60 days after sight pay to B CO.Or order (3) the sum of six hundred pounds (4) To Bank of Europe, (7) London For A Company, Shanghai (7) signature

英国《1882年票据法》: • A bill of exchange is an unconditional order in writing addressed by one person to another, signed by the person giving it, requiring the person to whom it is addressed to pay on demand or at a fixed or determinable future time a sum certain in money to or to the order of a specified person, or to bearer.
印鉴是银行有权签字人的签字式样。银行之间的信函、凭证、票据等,
经有权签字人签字后,寄至收件银行,由收件银行将单证上的签名与所
留印鉴核对,核对相符即证明此函件的真实性。
Correspondents
⑶ 费率表(Schedule of Terms and
Conditions)。
是银行在办理代理业务时收费的标准。费率表 应定得适当、合理,过高会削弱竞争力,过低 则影响经济效益。
What is negotiable instruments?
Commercial Document Financial Document
Document of Title, evidence that gives rise to a legal right of possession or control of commodities or money.
International Settlement
(International Trade Settlement)
(International Non-trade Settlement)
The establishment of a correspondent banking relationship
College Of International Business Shenyang Normal University
Methods of payment (1)
Chapter 3 Remittance
1.1 Modes of payments:
1. by remittance: i) by T/T ii) by M/T iii) by D/D 2. by collection: i) by D/P at sight ii) by D/P after sight iii) by D/A 3. by L/C 4. others: factoring, Forfeiting, L/G, etc.
represents the title of goods Refer to negotiable instrument made for the purpose of making or collecting payments
Board meaning of Document
Narrow meaning of Document
• 平时:50% • 1. Class Participation/Presentation: 10% • 2. Mid-semester exam: 20% • 3. Homework: 20% • 期末: Final Examination 50%
• 切记要理解知识而非记背答案!
Chapter One
(进口方银行)
Remitter = payer =buyer =importer
汇款人
(进口商)
Relationships?
收款人
(出口商)
汇入行
(出口方银行)
Beneficiary = seller = exporter = payee
Paying bank = beneficiary’s bank in exporting country
国际结算导论
1.11国际结算的含义 国际结算(International settlement)是指国际间
由于政治、经济、文化、百度文库交、军事等方面 的交往或联系而发生的以货币表示的债权债 务的清偿行为或资金转移行为。
欧洲 美洲 非洲
亚洲
大洋洲
1.12 Types of IS
International settlements originate from transactions in the world trade. And it can be divided into the following two types :
Acts on an instrument
1) Issue(出票) 2) Endorsement(背书) 3) Presentation(提示) 4) Acceptance(承兑) 5) Payment(付款) 6) Dishonor(拒付或退票 ) 7) Recourse(追索) 8) Notice of Dishonor (拒付通知) 9) Protest(拒绝证书) 10) Acceptance for Sb’s Honor (参加承兑)• 11) Payment for Sb’s Honor and Payor for Bb’s Honor(参加付 款和参加付款人) 12) Guarantee(保证)
3. Remittance by Banker’s Demand Draft, D/D (票汇)-slow and easy to be negotiated
Remittance by telegraphic transfer (T/T)
To(受票人) (出票人名称与签字)
注意!关于汇票付款到期日计算
(1) 按日计算应遵循的准则:算尾不算头。 即起算日不包括在内,而最后一天则是付款到期日。 例:出票后30天付款的汇票于3月31日出票,则起算日 即出票日不计入,应从4月1日计算,到期日为4月30日。 同理,见票后定期汇票中的见票日、特定事件后定期 汇票的事件发生日不应计入。 (2)节假日顺延。 通过上述计算确定之到期日,若恰逢节假日等银行 正常的非营业日,则顺延至其后的第一个营业日。
College Of International Business Shenyang Normal University
International Settlement Final Revision
Date: June 2011
By SR
范围
• 包括教材第1-6章内容,包括国际保理与福 费廷的含义,主要以信用证为重点
Bill of Exchange Promissory Note Check
Characteristics
• • • • • 设权性 (right to be paid) 要式性 (requisite in form) 无因性 (non-causative nature) 流通性(negotiability) 可追索性(Recoursement)
哪些属于商业信用?银行信用?
1.3 Definition of Remittance
• A bank, at the request of its customer,
transfers funds to its overseas branch or correspondent bank, instructing them to pay to a named person or company.
汇票格式及必要项目
NO.(汇票号码) Exchange for (小写金额)Export - City, Export – Country, (出票地点、出票日期) At (汇票期限)sight of this FIRST of unpaid )Pay to the order of(收款人) the sum of(大写金额) Drawn under (开证行名称) L/C No(信用证号码)dated(信用证开证日期) value received (数量、包装、品名) Exchange (Second of exchange being
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