桥牌中的常用术语英汉对照.docx

桥牌中的常用语

pls please请p Partner同伴、搭挡

sys system体系o Opponents 对手

thnk thinking正在想gl good luck祝好运

thx thanks谢谢sry sorry对不起

ty thank you谢谢你NP No Problem没有关系

typ thank you, pard谢谢你，同伴Multi multi-function多功能，多用途

wd well done 打得好，ASK Asking bid问叫

wdp夸奖同伴RKCB罗马关键张问叫

wdo称赞对手BAL Balanced平均牌型

vwdp打得非常好，强烈的称赞INV Invitational 邀请，邀叫

brb如有事暂离片刻WK Weak弱；弱牌

lol大笑gtg get to go得走了

KCB Keycard blackwood关键张黑木问叫REV Reverse反的；逆叫

CUE Cue-bid扣叫RHO The opponent on your right右手敌方

4SF Fourth suit forcing第四花色逼叫SPL Splinter, or short suit 爆裂叫

DBL or X Double加倍S/T Slam try满贯试探

F Forcing逼叫STAY Stayman斯台曼

F1Forcing one round逼叫一轮SUPP Support支持

FG Forcing to game 逼叫到局UNT Unusual No trump不寻常无将

GSF Grand slam forcing大满贯逼叫x Any suit; Any small card任何一门花色；G/T Game try进局试探任何一张小牌

H Honour (Ace, King or Queen)大牌4th Fourth best leads 长四首攻

HCP High Card Points 大牌点ART Artificial人为，人为的

JTB Jacoby transfer bid杰可贝转移叫ATT Attitude姿态

LHO The opponent on your left 左手敌方B Black suit(s)黑花色（指 S 和 C）

M Major高级花色（指 S 或 H）CAB Contra l asking bid控制问叫

m Minor低级花色（指 D 或 C）CB Check back重询斯台曼

M’s Majors双高花COMP Competitive竞争，竞叫m’s Minors双低花CONST Constructive建设性MAX Maximum, Maximal, Maximal Overcall CTRL Control控制

Double高限，高限竞叫性加倍DISCG Discourage(ing)不欢迎MIN Minimum低限ENCRG Encourage(ing)鼓励，欢迎NF Non forcing不逼叫GB2NT Good-bad 2NT好坏 2NT NT No trump无将INQ Inquiry询问

Kickback Kickback反冲问叫S/P Suit preference花色选择

L/D Lead-directing首攻指示S/S Short suit短套花色

LEB Lebensohl莱本索尔约定叫SMITH Smith signal史密斯信号

NAT Natural自然，自然叫S-SOLSemi-solid (suit)半坚固（套）

NV Nonvulnerable无局方STR Strong强；强牌

OM The other major 另外一门高级花色TAB Trump asking bid 将牌问叫

om The other minor另外一门低级花色T/O Takeout技术性

OPPT Opponent(s)对方，敌方TRF Transfer转移；转移叫

OPT Optional选择，选择性UNBAL Unbalanced非平均牌型

O/S Outside旁门，边花VUL or V Vulnerable有局；有局方

o/c Overcall.争叫w/With有；持有

P/C Pass or correct派司或者改正w/o Without没有；不持有

PEN Penalty惩罚，惩罚性WJO Weak jump overcall 弱跳争叫；

PRE Preemptive阻击，阻击性，阻击叫WJS Weak jump shift 弱新花色跳应叫

PUP Puppet to傀儡叫y/z Any other suit(s) 任何其它花色

QUANT Quantitative示量，示量性3+5Third best from four/fifth best from six;4 R Red suit(s) 红花色（指 H 或 D）张套攻第 3 张， 6 张套攻第 5 张，

( R )Relay接力叫U/D. 反常信号，

R/O Reopening 重开叫CT Count计数

S/P Suit preference花色示选UB Unblock解封

S/A Suit agreement有了同意的将牌花色Fit-showing Show bidded suit and support partner’ s S/O Sign-off, shut-off 止叫suit. 显示所叫的花色，并且对同伴的花色也有支持

SOL Solid (suit)坚固（套）

桥牌术语

一、名词术语

定约 contract有利／不利局况 favorable /将牌 Trump (Trumps)

约定 convention unfavorable vulnerable无将 trump, no-trump (NT)

墩 trick spade (S) , heart (H) , diamond (D),成局定约 Game Contract

套 suit club (C)花色，成局 game

局况 vulnerable高花／低花套major / minor suit大满贯Grand Slam