六上 Unit3 单元知识

六上Unit3 单元知识一、词组

1.节日乐趣holiday fun

2.回到学校come back to school

3.国庆假日之后

after the National Day holiday

4.放假你去了哪儿？

Where did you go for the holiday?

5.打电话给你call you

6.在家at home

7.去上海go to Shanghai

8.拜访我的阿姨visit my aunt

9.去外滩go to the Bund

10.参观上海博物馆

visit the Shanghai Museum

11.看见许多有趣的事

see many interesting things

12.你的假日怎么样？How was your holiday?

13.有趣的事great fun

14.我们的家人our family

15.去农场go to a farm

16.在星星湖边near Star Lake

17.摘了一些橘子pick some oranges

18.去钓鱼go fishing

19.钓了一条大鱼catch a big fish

20.想要把鱼给你want to give you the fish

21.长城the Great Wall

22.故宫the Palace Museum

23.颐和园the Summer Palace

24.天安门广场Tian’anmen Square

△25.谈论你的旅游经历

talk about your travel experiences

26.为我摘只橘子pick an orange for me

27.想要树上的一只橘子

want an orange from the tree 28.想要海里的一条鱼want a fish from the sea

29. 三个主要的学校假日

three main school holidays

30.在英国in the UK

31.复活节假期the Easter holiday

32.暑假the summer holiday

33.圣诞假期the Christmas holiday

34.该吃晚饭了。It is time for dinner.

35.回家晚了come home late

36.举行一场时装秀have a fashion show

37.喜爱漂亮的衣服love beautiful clothes

38.对时装表演很兴奋

be excited about/at the fashion show

39.喜爱时装秀love fashion shows

40.多么有趣！What great fun!

41.穿一件纸T恤和纸短裤

wear a paper T-shirt and paper shorts

42.询问某人有关某事ask sb. about sth.

43.穿着纸衣服wear paper clothes

44.穿了许多瓶子wear a lot of bottles

45.打听有关表演的事ask about the show

46进展顺利go well

47.起初很完美。It was wonderful at first.

48.大雨heavy rain

49.太糟糕了too bad

50.汽车博物馆the Car Museum

51.许多很酷的小汽车many cool cars

52.去电影院go to the cinema

53.看一部新电影watch a new film

54.举行一个生日派对have a birthday party

55.遇见很多朋友meet many friends

56.洗车wash his car

△57.用升/降调use rising/falling intonation

二、句型

1. What did you do for the holiday? I visited the Shanghai Museum. 假期中你做了什么？我参观了上海博物馆。

2. Where did he go for the holiday? He went to a farm.

假期中他去了哪里？他去了一个农场。

3. How was your holiday? It was great fun.

你的假期怎么样？它很有趣。

4. Why did you call me? Because I wanted to give you the fish.

你为什么打电话给我？因为我想给你那条鱼。

5. Did you go fishing? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.

你去钓鱼了吗？是的。不是。

6. Did he go fishing? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.

他去钓鱼了吗？是的。不是。

7. The students came back to school after the National Day holiday.

国庆节假期后学生们回到了学校。

8. I called you, but you weren’t at home. 我打电话给你，但是你不在家。

9. Our family went to a farm near Star Lake.

我们一家人去了星星湖旁边的农场。

10. Did you catch any fish? Yes, I did. I caught a big fish!

你抓到鱼了吗？是的。我抓了一条大鱼！

11. Where did Liu Tao go in Shanghai? 刘涛去了上海的哪里？

12. I want an orange from the tree. 我想要树上的一只桔子。

13. I want a fish from the sea. 我想要海里的一条鱼。

14. There are three main school holidays in the UK.

在英国有三个主要的学校假期。

15. Where did you go, Bobby? I was in the park.

波比，你去了哪里？我在公园里。

16. We had a fashion show there. 我们在那里举办了一场时装秀。

17. She is excited about the show. 她对演出很兴奋。

18. I wore a paper T-shirt and paper shorts. 我穿了一件纸T恤和纸短裤。

19. Tina asks Bobby about Sam. 蒂娜问了波比有关山姆的事情。

20. He wore a lot of bottles. 他穿了许多瓶子。

21. Tina asks about the show. 蒂娜打听演出。

22. Did the show go well? 演出进行得顺利吗？

It was wonderful at first, but then there was heavy rain.

一开始它很精彩，但是后来下了大雨。

三、语法

1、一般过去时的各种句型转换：

(1)一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答：

e.g.: A: Did you catch any fish? B: Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.

(2)由Where, What和Why 引导的特殊疑问句的问答：

A: Where did you go for the holiday? B: I went to a farm.(重在回答地点)

A: What did you do for the holiday? B:I visited the Shanghai Museum.(重在事情。) A：Why did you call me? B: Because I wanted to give you the fish. (重在陈述原因。)

(3)由How引导的特殊疑问句的问答：

A：How was your holiday? B: It was great fun.

2、有关动词过去式的变化：

不规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）

来come - came 钓到catch - caught 吃eat -ate

穿wear - wore 遇见meet – met do – did get - got

规则动词有：（前一单元出现过的不再重复。）

打电话给call – called 洗wash - washed

3、介词的用法：

after the National Day holiday at home near Star Lake

talk about pick an orange for me want an orange from the tree

in the UK It is time for dinner. ask sb. about sth.

ask about the show at first be excited about

4、固定短语的用法：

节日快乐holiday fun 打听ask about 进展顺利go well

起初at first 大雨heavy rain