广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二第十次周考英语试卷Word版
广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二第七次周考数学试卷 Word版含答案
数学一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的)1．算法共有三种逻辑结构，即顺序结构、条件结构和循环结构，下列说法正确的是( ) A．一个算法只含有一种逻辑结构B．一个算法最多可以包含两种逻辑结构C．一个算法必须含有上述三种逻辑结构D．一个算法可以含有上述三种逻辑结构解析一个算法中具体含有哪种结构，主要看如何解决问题或解决怎样的问题，以上三种逻辑结构在一个算法中都有可能体现.答案：D2．下列关于循环结构的说法正确的是( )A．循环结构中，判断框内的条件是唯一的B．判断框中的条件成立时，要结束循环向下执行C．循环体中要对判断框中的条件变量有所改变才会使循环结构不出现“死循环”D．循环结构就是无限循环的结构，执行程序时会永无止境地运行下去解析由于判断框内的条件不唯一，故A错误；由于当型循环结构中，判断框中的条件成立时执行循环体，故B错误；由于循环结构不是无限循环的，故C正确，D错误．答案：C3．下列赋值语句正确的是( )A．max＝a＋1 B．a＋1＝maxC．max－1＝a D．max－a＝1解析由赋值语句的格式可得出结论.答案：A4．计算下列各式的S值，能设计算法求解的是( )①S＝1＋2＋3＋ (100)②S＝1＋2＋3＋…＋100＋…；③S＝1＋2＋3＋…＋n(n≥1且n∈N)．A．①②B．①③C．②③D．①②③解析由算法的有限性可知，②不能设计算法．答案：B5．如下图所示的程序框图运行的结果是( )A ．55B ．50C ．45D ．10解析 根据程序框图计算可知，当n ＝10时，S ＝10×112＝55.答案：A6．如下图所示的程序框图，若R ＝8，则a 等于( )A ．8B ．4C ．2D ．1解析 根据程序框图可知，若输入R ＝8，则b ＝4，得到a ＝2b ＝2×4＝8，最终输出a ＝8.答案：A7．下图中的程序框图的运行结果是( )A ．2B ．2.5C ．4D ．3.5解析 由a ＝2，b ＝4，且S ＝a b ＋b a ，得S ＝24＋42＝2.5.答案：B8．如下图所示的程序框图中，若输入x ＝2，则输出的结果是( )A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．4解析 输入x ＝2后，该程序框图的执行过程：输入x ＝2，x ＝2>1成立，y ＝2＋2＝2，输出y ＝2.答案：B9．某程序框图如下图所示，若输出的S ＝57，则判断框内为( )A．k>4 B．k>5C．k>6 D．k>7解析由题意，得k＝1时S＝1，当k＝2时，S＝2×1＋2＝4；当k＝3时，S＝2×4＋3＝11，当k＝4时，S＝2×11＋4＝26，当k＝5时，S＝2×26＋5＝57，此时与输出结果一致，所以判断框中应为k>4.答案：A10．阅读如下图所示程序框图，运行相应程序，输出i的值为( )A．3 B．4C．5 D．6解析由a＝1，i＝0⇒i＝0＋1＝1，a＝1×1＋1＝2<50⇒i＝1＋1＝2，a＝2×2＋1＝5<50⇒i＝2＋1＝3，a＝5×3＋1＝16<50⇒i＝3＋1＝4，a＝16×4＋1＝65>50，退出循环．答案：B11．如图所示的程序框图输出的结果是( )A ．34B ．45C ．56D ．67解析 共循环4次，每次执行后A 与i 的值对应如下：A 23 34 45 56 i2345答案：C12．若输入的n 为100，下面程序框图输出的结果是( )A ．100B ．－100C ．－50D ．50解析 S ＝100＋98＋…＋2，T ＝99＋97＋…＋1， 故S －T ＝50. 答案：D二、填空题(本大题共4小题，每小题4分，共16分.把答案填在题中的横线上)13．执行下面的程序框图，输出的T ＝____________.解析 根据程序框图，依次执行： ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ S ＝5，n ＝2，T ＝2；⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ S ＝10，n ＝4，T ＝6；⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ S ＝15，n ＝6，T ＝12；⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ S ＝20，n ＝8，T ＝20；⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧S ＝25，n ＝10，T ＝30.故输出T ＝30. 答案：3014．已知某旅游团队坐车人数x 和费用y (元)的程序框图如下图所示．当旅游团队坐车人数为30时，输出的y ＝____________.解析 本题考查当x ＝30时，求函数y ＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧125(x ≤25)，125＋10(x －25)(x >25)的值． ∴当x ＝30时，y ＝125＋10×(30－25)＝125＋10×5＝175. 答案：17515．根据条件把程序框图补充完整，求1到1 000内(包括1 000)的所有奇数的和，(1)处填____________，(2)处填____________.解析 根据题意此程序框图为当型循环结构，先判断再计算，故(1)处应填S ＝S ＋i ，(2)处应填i ＝i ＋2.答案：S ＝S ＋i i ＝i ＋216．在求方程x (x ＋2)＝48的正整数解时，某同学给出了下面的循环程序框图，其结果为____________.解析 因为i ＝6，i ＋2＝8时，6×8＝48，所以输出的i 为6. 答案：6三、解答题(本大题共6小题，共74分.解答时应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤) 17．(本小题满分12分) 下面给出了一个问题的算法： S1：输入x .S2：若x ≥4，则执行S3；否则，执行S4. S3：y ＝2x －1. S4：y ＝x 2－2x ＋3. S5：输出y .(1)这个算法解决的问题是什么？(2)当输入的x 的值为多大时，输出的数值最小？ 解 (1)这个算法解决的问题是求下面的分段函数的函数值∴y ＝⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧2x －1(x ≥4)，x 2－2x ＋3(x <4).(2)当x ≥4时，y ＝2x －1≥7；当x <4时，y ＝x 2－2x ＋3＝(x －1)2＋2≥2.所以y min ＝2，此时x ＝1.故当输入的x 的值为1时，输出的数值最小.18．(本小题满分12分)分别用辗转相除法和更相减损术求282与470的最大公约数. 解辗转相除法：470＝282×1＋188，282＝188×1＋94，188＝94×2，∴282与470的最大公约数为94.更相减损术：将470与282分别除以2，得235和141.235－141＝94，141－94＝47，94－47＝47，∴470与282的最大公约数为47×2＝94.。
广西桂平市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题和评分标准
广西桂平市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末质量监测英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟2. 请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. Where did the woman go?A. To a library.B. To a bookstore.C. To a cinema.2. What does the man mean?A. He likes writing poems.B. He doesn’t like reading poems.C. He thinks reading is a pleasure.3. What may the man want to have?A. Ice cream.B. Tea.C. Coffee.4. How do the speakers go to the zoo?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By bike.5. When will the speakers get to New York?A. At 8:10.B. At 8:30.C. At 8:50.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019-2020学年高二英语10月联考试题
2019-2020学年高二英语10月联考试题时量：120分钟分值：150分注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分；满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To the park.B. To the zoo.C. To a movie theater.2. What are the speakers complaining about?A. The dirty environment.B. The slow service.C. The boring lecture.3. What does the woman mean?A. Only true friendship can last.B. She has lost contact with most of her old friends.C. She keeps in touch with her classmates regularly.4. How does the woman feel?A. Proud.B. Excited.C. Frightened.5. What problem are the speakers talking about?A. The door of the refrigerator won’t shut.B. The air conditioner is broken.C. There’s not enough food.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020高二下学期线上教学质量检测英语试卷Word版
英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项涂黑。
AResearchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence (节奏) with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things l i k e t h e f o r c e o f a u s e r's t y p i n g a n d t h e t i m e b e t w e e n k e y p r e s s e s.These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people's identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it's connected to—regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesn't require a new type of technology that people aren't already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word “touch”four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.21. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?A. To reduce pressure on keys.B. To improve accuracy in typingC. To replace the password system.D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.22. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible？A. Computers are much easier to operate.B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.C. Typing patterns vary from person to person.D. Data security measures are guaranteed.23. What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard？A. It'll be environment-friendly.B. It'll reach consumers soon.C. It'll be made of plasticsD. It'll help speed up typing.24. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebookC. A novel.D. A magazine.BWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置) well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment —and our wallets —as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product through -out its life —from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation —Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box-set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn't throw out our old ones. "The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007. We're not just keeping these old devices —we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions（排放）more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution? The team's data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tabletsi n s t e a d o f T V s a n d d e s k t o p c o m p u t e r s c o u l d c u t e n e r g y c o n s u m p t i o n b y44%.25. What does the author think of new devices?A. They are environment-friendly.B. They are no better than the old.C. They cost more to use at home.D. They go out of style quickly.26. Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A. To reduce the cost of minerals.B. To test the life cycle of a product.C. To update consumers on new technology.D. To find out electricity consumption of the devices.27. Which of the following uses the least energy?A. The box-set TV.B. The tablet.C. The LCD TV.D. The desktop computer.28. What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A. Stop using them.B. Take them apart.C. Upgrade them.D. Recycle them.CChristopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病),Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin (胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness and even death. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back. He left Canton,Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rock star, and created , a free online community fordiabetics and their loved ones —a place where over 1 100 people share personalstories, information and resources.Jason Swencki'sson, Kody, was diagnosed with diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online children's forums(论坛) together most evenings.“Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over，”says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers.“They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone.”Kody is anything but alone; Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.These days,Thomas's main focus is his charity (慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicine sand supplies to people —225 to date —who can't afford a diabetic's huge expenses. Fight－it org, has raised about $23 000 —in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rock star Festival in the Caribbean.Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there,most are putting money into finding a cure，”says Bentley Gubar, one of Rock star's original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”29．Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?A．He needs to go to the doctor every day. B．He studies the leading cause of diabetes.C．He has a positive attitude to his disease. D．He encourages diabetics by writing articles. 30．was created for ______.A．Diabetics to communicate B．V olunteers to find jobsC．Children to amuse themselves D．Rock stars to share resources31．What can we learn about Fight It?A．It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties. B．It organizes parties for volunteers once a year.C．It offers less expensive medicines to diabetics. D．It owns a well－known medical website.DIt is reported that in the near future robots and humans will probably work together to create jazz.A singing robot is being taught to create jazz with human beings in a project.Antonio Chella from Italy is working with a Telenoid robot. To start with, the Telenoid robot will be trained to imitate (模仿) the movements and simple sounds made by a human singer, and then connect music with different human emotions.Precious (以前的) robots had the ability to find common connections between things. But Chella suggests that conscious (有意识的) robots should be able to go a step further and find new connections.The Telenoid robot is of this kind. This work raises interesting questions about the connection between consciousness and music creating. ” says Philippe Pasquier. A musician needs a physical body.Pasquier argues that the robot musician is faced with a big challenge. "Its software has already been developed and it can imitate The Beatles, a famous band. However, what made The Beatles famous were not only their songs but their wonderful performance of the songs, "he says.It is not clear how a robot would perform music in a new way. But by imitating humans, the Telenoid robot could provide some useful information. What is important is that human musicians often listen to and compare music made by others for a long time before creating music of their own. So the Telenoid robot had better listen to more jazz music first?32. What will the Telenoid robot be taught to do first?A. Communicate with human beingsB. Connect music with human emotionsC. Live and work comfortably with human beingsD. Imitate the movements and simple sounds of a human singer33. In Pasquier's opinion, the Telenoid robot .A. will replace human musicians soonB. may have trouble performing musicC. will become more popular than The BeatlesD. can find connections between things that humans cannot find34. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. The Telenoid, future robot musicianB. How to teach robots to perform musicC. The right music the robots should listen toD.. Differences between a human singer and a robot musician35. In which part of a newspaper would we most probably read this passage?A. ArtsB. Entertainment.C. Science.D. Education第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2024_2025学年高二政治第七次周考试题
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2024-2025学年高二政治第七次周考试题第Ⅰ卷本卷共25小题。
每小题2分，共50分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1、泰山半腰有一段平路叫“愉快三里”，一些人爬累了，喜爱在此歇脚。
然而，挑山工一般不在此久留，因为休息时间长了，腿就会“发懒”，再上“十八盘”就更困难。
这告知我们越到紧要关头越不能有丝毫松懈。
材料从一个角度说明（）①敬重客观规律和发挥主观能动性相统一②正确发挥主观能动性是事业胜利的基础③意识能调整和限制人体生理活动④冲突双方可以随意转化A.①③B.①④C.②③D.③④2、目前，人工智能技术（AI）转化应用不断加快。
前不久，华为AI诗人“乐府”作出的唐诗宋词，网友竟一时分不出真假。
来自华为的科学家向网友透漏：其实我们也不懂诗，我们也没有用诗的规则去训练这个系统，完全是系统自己学到的。
设计者将训练用的诗词序列化为格式化的文本序列，作为训练数据，然后系统通过对语言模型token的抽样，生成满意形式和内容要求的诗词，比如绝句、律诗、词、对联等等。
人工智能进行诗词创作（）①证明白人工智能与人一样具有意识，能主动学习②是人的意识活动发挥创建性的结果③表明人工智能从事的实践活动具有社会历史性④是人工智能对人类思维某些功能的模拟A. ①②B.①③C.②④D.③④3、2024年4月10同，事务视界望远镜(EHT)宣布已经胜利获得了超大黑洞的第一个干脆视觉证据。
EHT是一个通过国际合作而实现的、由八个地面射电望远镜组成的观测阵列，主要旨在通过形成一个口径如地球大小的“虚拟”望远镜来捕获黑洞的图像。
上述材料主要说明（）①实践是相识发展的动力②实践是获得相识的唯一途径③思维与存在具有同一性④意识具有干脆现实性A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④4、现实世界的空间是三维的，绘画作为平面艺术是二维的。
画家在二维平面所画的，只能是三维现实空间中实际物体的一部分，而人脑则通过这个部分将其想象成完整情形。
广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二第八次周考化学试卷 Word版含答案 (1)
化学周测1.下列能级能量最高的是()A．5s B．2p C．3d D．4s 2.金属原子在二维空间里的放置如图所示的两种方式，下列说法中正确的是A．图(a)为非密置层，配位数为6B．图(b)为密置层，配位数为4C．图(a)在三维空间里堆积可得六方最密堆积和面心立方最密堆积D．图(b)在三维空间里堆积仅得简单立方3.外围电子排布式为4f75d16s2的元素在周期表中位置应是()A．第四周期第ⅦB族B．第五周期第ⅢB族C．第六周期第ⅦB族D．第六周期第ⅢB族4.下面的排序不正确的是()A．晶体熔点由低到高：F2<Cl2<Br2<I2B．熔点由高到低：Na>Mg>AlC．硬度由大到小：金刚石>碳化硅>晶体硅D．晶格能由大到小：MgO>CaO>NaF> NaCl5.下列关于晶格能的说法中正确的是()A．晶格能指形成1 mol离子键所放出的能量B．晶格能指破坏1 mol离子键所吸收的能量C．晶格能指1 mol离子化合物中的阴、阳离子由相互远离的气态离子结合成离子晶体时所放出的能量D．晶格能的大小与晶体的熔点、硬度都无关6.某原子的电子排布式为1s22s22p63s23p63d54s2，下列说法中不正确的是()A．该元素原子中共有25个电子B．该元素原子核外有4个能层C．该元素原子最外层共有2个电子D．该元素原子M电子层共有8个电子7.下列分子的空间构型可用sp2杂化轨道来解释的是()①BF3②CH2=CH2③④CH≡CH⑤NH3⑥CH4A．①②③B．①⑤⑥C．②③④D．③⑤⑥8.在40GPa高压下，用激光器加热到1800K时，人们成功制得原子晶体干冰，其结构和性质与SiO2原子晶体相似，下列说法正确的是（）A．原子晶体干冰易汽化，可用作制冷剂B．原子晶体干冰有很高的熔点和沸点C．原子晶体干冰的硬度小，不能用作耐磨材料D．1mol原子晶体干冰中含2molC-O键9.通常把原子总数和价电子总数相同的分子或离子称为等电子体。
广西桂平市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题(word无答案)
广西桂平市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题(word无答案)一、阅读理解(★)1 . Fuerteventura, SpainFuerteventura is a great place awaiting your discovery. Here are some reasons.La Concha beachLocated in northeastern Fuerteventura are a number of family-friendly beaches. One of the most popular is La Concha, which is dressed in white sand and beautified with calm water. The beach is close to the town and at sunset, most tourists rush to see the skies turn beautiful colours in just a few short moments. At low tide (潮汐), small pools of water form, and these are great for the little members of the family to take a dive in. There are enough parking lots and plenty of restaurants to choose from.Corralejo Natural ParkIf you are looking to experience the desert nature of Fuerteventura, Corralejo Natural Park is the place to be. It is a coin with two sides. One is characterized by volcanic scenery, and the other is white sand that has been cleansed by the blue water of the Atlantic Ocean. Getting to the park can be easily done by road, but exploring it demands that you put on your hiking shoes and take a walk through the natural wonderland.Costa Calma BeachCosta Calma Beach is characterized by blue waters and white sand. The beach is not packed, so you will get a chance to be just with your thoughts as you sunbathe on the sand. When the winds are swift, Costa Calma turns into a hot spot for surfers, ideal for those looking to get a surfing course. The road leading to the beach is fenced by green plants meaning the magic starts even before you get there.Cofete BeachIt’s hard to find a fitting description for this wild beach. Its shoreline is great for its golden sand and wild water. Getting to Cofete Beach is not easy: p erhaps that’s why this place is still in its original state. The road has difficult spots that require expert driving skills. But, if you can tolerate it, you will be treated with some amazing views.【小题1】Which place is recommended for a family with kids?A．Cofete Beach.B．Corralejo Natural Park.C．Costa Calma Beach.D．La Concha Beach.【小题2】What can people do at Corralejo Natural Park? A．Learn how to surf.B．Sunbathe on the golden sand.C．Enjoy changeable sky colours.D．Experience Fuerteventura’s desert nature.【小题3】What makes Cofete Beach different from the other two? A．Cars are forbidden.B．It has amazing white sand.C．It has stayed untouched.D．Approaching it is much easier.(★)2 . Constantin Levaditi was born in Galati, Romania in 1874. His family was poor and his father was a Greek immigrant who worked in the Galati port and his mother was Romanian. When he was only six years old he had to start working in a shop as both of his parents fell ill. His job was to deliver orders from his uncle’s shop.After two years his parents died and he was taken into care by one of his relatives who worked as a nurse in a hospital. His relative noticed that he was very smart and sent him to school. After graduating from high school, he decided to study at the medical school in Bucharest where he studied under Professor Victor Babes.Levaditi became a doctor in 1902 and then he specialized in researching tuberculosis (结核病) in Paris at the Louis Pasteur Institute and to Frankfurt, at the Experimental Therapy Institute. He also managed to contribute to the invention of the anti-polio vaccine (消除小儿麻痹症的疫苗) in1913.Levaditi returned to Romania in 1919 as a researcher to teach at university but Romanian universities d id not accept him as he criticized Romania’s national health system and its political parties. He often said that it was not acceptable that the government did not care for its people and that there were not enough doctors and hospitals. Thus, he returned to France to continue his research in 1920. That same year he was invited to lead the Rockefeller Institute in New York but he refused.In 1926 Levaditi became a member of the Romanian Academy. Later on, he was in charge of the bacteriology (细菌学) French school and he devoted his last years to research on antibiotics (抗生素) and other medicines.【小题1】What do the first two paragraphs tell us about Levaditi? A．He went to school thanks to his teachers.B．He was born into a wealthy family.C．He lost his parents at an early age.D．He met with Victor Babes at high school.【小题2】What was one reason why Levaditi returned to France in 1920? A．The conflict between universities and political parties.B．His dissatisfaction with the health system in Romania.C．The invitation of the Rockefeller Institute.D．The lack of doctors and hospitals in France.【小题3】Which of the following events about Levaditi happened first? A．He did a careful study of tuberculosis in Paris.B．He was in charge of the bacteriology French school.C．He became a member of the Romanian Academy.D．He devoted himself to the invention of anti-polio vaccine.【小题4】What is the text mainly about? A．The influence of Levaditi.B．A brief introduction of LevaditiC．The development of bacteriology.D．The research on antibiotics.(★★)3 . In a national survey, just 1 in 3 students thought that smoking on some days, but not others, can cause a lot of harm. This smoking pattern is common. It is also dangerous. In fact, itshealth risks are about the same as smoking heavily, report Stephen Amrock and Michael Weitzman. Their new study’s findings show that most kids do not see risks in smoking the occasional (偶尔的) cigarette.For their study, Amrock and Weitzman analyzed data from the 2012 National Youth Tobacco Survey. It had probed (探究) tobacco-related knowledge, attitudes and behaviors in 24,658 students. All were in grades 6 through 12 and lived throughout the 50 U. S. states and the district of Columbia.Most teens knew that heavy smoking can be harmful. About 2 in every 3 students recognized that smoking even just a few cigarettes each day can be harmful (有危害的). Only 1 in3 students, however, recognized that occasional—non-daily—smoking is harmful. Among teens who smoke this way—intermittently—just 1 out of every 7 understood their habit was dangerous.Occasional smoking is not safe, so “we really need to have a conversation” with whoever thinks otherwise, notes Dave Dobbins. He heads research and public education at Legacy, a group based in Washington, D. C. It encourages teens to reject tobacco. “Intermittent smoking carries lots of risks,” Dobbins explains. These include the chance that light use will progress to heavier smoking. “We explain to kids that light smoking is smoking,” says Dobbins, who was not connected with the study. And, he adds, his group points out that “the dangers begin right away”.Adults who are light or intermittent smokers are those most willing and able to quit. Amrock and Weitzman note. Most smokers start by age 18. That’s why the NYU School of Medicine researchers suggest anti-smoking efforts should target youth who today are light or occasional smokers.【小题1】What’s the text mainly about? A．Occasional smoking.B．Health and smoking.C．The number of smokers.D．Anti-smoking efforts.【小题2】Where can you find the data showing students’ views on different smoking patterns? A．In Paragraph 1.B．In Paragraph 3.C．In Paragraph 2.D．In Paragraph 4.【小题3】What’s the meaning of the underlined “intermittently” in Paragraph 3? A．Heavily.B．Continuously.C．Occasionally.D．Purposefully.【小题4】Dave Dobbins agrees that ________.A．dangers of kids’ light smoking appear in no timeB．light smoking is sure to result in heavy smokingC．most teens have realized the risks of light smokingD．light smokers are likely to quit smoking naturally(★)4 . In 2012, an iPhone fell into my hands. This smart technology seemed like the entrance to only fun and positive things like chatting with friends and blogging.However, seven years later, I had become horribly limited to it. Recent reports show that I’m not alone. According to a study, the average American spends five hours a day on smart devices (装置) and about 2.5 of those hours are spent on social, messaging, media and entertainment apps.It’s hard to explain when the love and joy I felt for my iPhone turned into a dependency. I fell asleep to my phone every night and woke to it each morning. I checked the weather app every morning before I chose how to dress for the day. I used it to help me find my way through a city I should know well enough on my own. I updated my email box every time I picked my phone up.Just like with any addiction, my phone dependency began to influence my life. While spending time with family, I’d stare into a small screen on my lap instead of being involved in communicating with my loved ones. At work, my productivity levels dropped. And then, my four-year relationship came to an end. Eventually, I was left with years of memories and a mobile phone that couldn’t provide enjoyable company across a dinner table, share in the joys of experiencing a concert or kiss me goodnight before bed.Now, I move t hrough life with more purpose and intention. I’ve cut back on carelessly giving away my limited time and attention to my phone. Instead, I focus my efforts on being as present as possible. Truly training the mind to stay present is a long and challenging r oad, but it’s important to start somewhere.I hope you’ll take a deep look at your own phone habits and reevaluate how important a role you are letting it play in your life. Whether or not you’ve reached a place in your life where your screen time fe els problematic, there’s no harm in mindfully giving your current practices some thought.【小题1】What does the author mean by saying “I’m not alone” underlined in Paragraph 2? A．He takes his iPhone for company.B．He has many friends around him.C．Ther e’re many Americans like him.D．Blogging brings him great pleasure.【小题2】According to Paragraph 3, the author _________. A．was quite confused about some appsB．became hopelessly addicted to his iPhoneC．was afraid of spending more time on his iPhoneD．never dressed himself by checking the weather app【小题3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly focus on? A．Why the author’s productivity levels dropped.B．Why the author finally had phone dependency.C．How the author bravely corrected his mistakes.D．How the author’s life was negatively affected.【小题4】What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A．Persuade people to live a no-phone life.B．Advise people to use their phones reasonably.C．Inspire people to consider their roles in life again.D．Urge people to devote their spare time to screens.二、七选五(★)5 . Travel Tips for New ZealandIf you’re looking for some adventure in one of the amazing countries on Earth, then New Zealand is a must! _________! But there are a few things you should know before you head over to it.【小题1】Bring every kind of clothing you own That might be a bit surprising, but we have some crazy weather here. From snow in Southland,to windy Wellington, to Auckland, you may experience four se asons in one day! You’d be forgiven for thinking that you could just bring your hot weather clothes if you’re here in the “summer months”. ____2____.【小题2】New Zealand beaches are amazing, but dangerousNew Zealand has some of the most beautiful beaches in the world, and it’s not uncommon to have a whole beach for yourself. Sadly though, I’ve seen countless tourists on the news who have underestimated (低估) our beaches and ended up having to be rescued, or worse. Though a lot of the beaches are popular destinations, make sure you read the signs or ask a local to make sure it’s safe. ____3____ You’ll soon find out that the sun in New Zealand might not be as hot, but you’ll burn a lot faster than anywhere els e.【小题3】____4____Sure, there are plenty of tours that you can go on to see different parts of the country, but by hiring your own car, you’ll have the freedom of the open road. ____5____. So, getting around is much easier with your own car and you’ll be able to come and go as you please. Don’t forget to drive on the LEFT side of the road down here!A．It really is a country like no otherB．Also remember to apply sunscreen (防晒霜)C．You will need a car to get aroundD．You will come back to New Zealand for moreE．New Zealand’s public transport is not good enoughF．But summer often doesn’t truly kick in until mid-late January, and even then it’s touch-and-goG．If you go for a bush walk in New Zealand, your biggest danger is slipping on some rocks or getting lost三、完形填空(★★)6 . That day, John’s family decided to move to their new home. The jeep was packed and the family was ready for a(n) ________ day. All piled into the car, ________ their father and six-year-old John. Johns father, Alvin, ________ the engine, and the family ________ toward their new home. Alvin drove for miles before they needed more supplies. Then they ________ at the nearest supermarket Walmart.Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to ________ for a parking space. The lot was unusually ________, with many cars, shopping carts (购物车), flashing lights and busy people. John felt surrounded by ________. Eventually, after ________ the parking lot many times, Alvin found a(n) ________ parking space for their car, and still large enough.Alvin was about to pull in when a strange car ________ pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s ________ the driver who had been driving got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alvin ________ jumped out of his car and ran after him, calling, “Hey, hey! Wait!” When Alvin caught the man, he asked, “Don’t you think that we can both ________ it?” The man was surprised and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and ________ the ir cars so that they could both park there.That ________ John very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry, or even beat the stranger up. However, the whole incident ended ________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.Alvin’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. John was moved by his ________ father, realizing that the correct thing to do wasn’t what he had ________ to happen. It made a strong Impression on him. ________ is more important than self- righteousness (自以为是的正义).【小题1】A．obvious B．anxious C．tiring D．working【小题2】A．following B．helping C．calling D．including【小题3】A．possessed B．repaired C．started D．changed【小题4】A．set off B．broke off C．put back D．set up【小题5】A．played B．lived C．stopped D．sailed【小题6】A．apply B．stand C．pay D．hunt【小题7】A．abnormal B．crowded C．quiet D．clean【小题8】A．advertisements B．noise C．music D．warmth【小题9】A．appreciating B．describing C．visiting D．circling【小题10】A．empty B．small C．dark D．cheap 【小题11】A．pleasantly B．suddenly C．easily D．eventually【小题12】A．comfort B．excitement C．satisfaction D．anger【小题13】A．optimistically B．happily C．swiftly D．carefully【小题14】A．quit B．buy C．share D．leave【小题15】A．adjusted B．approached C．examined D．sold【小题16】A．impressed B．requested C．informed D．congratulated【小题17】A．naturally B．peacefully C．sadly D．violently【小题18】A．energetic B．awkward C．generous D．aggressive【小题19】A．allowed B．expected C．forbidden D．encouraged【小题20】A．Kindness B．Curiosity C．Justice D．Judgment四、语法填空(★★) 7 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019—2020学年下学期高二年级期中考试英语试题及答案
2019-2020 学年下学期高二年级期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟总分：150分I 卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APRODUCT DESCRIPTIONImprove your health starting with your next meal. Scientists have recently discovered that many foods have true medicinal qualities. Their amazing findings give weight to the phrase, “You are what you eat.”If you have ever wondered exactly what a well-balanced diet includes and how to put it together, this book is for you. In Recipes & Remedies (疗法), you find delicious recipes and meal plans that make great nutrition easy.You’ll also get advice on treating common conditions with food. In addition to 2 weeks of healthful and delicious seasonal recipes, you will also find:•Practical remedies to help you manage blood sugar•Diet patterns that may help prevent and fight cancer•Simple non-drug approaches to lowering cholesterol (胆固醇)•Foods to help control blood pressure•Easy remedies to ease stomachache•And much, much more Click here for more informationShipping Questions:Not in a hurry? If you prefer to pay less money for shipping, you can order by mail. Send your check for the price of the book plus $3 for Media Mail shipping to:Graedon Enterprises, Inc.PO Box 52027Durham, NC 27717-2027Product ReviewsCHRISTINE FROM NJNEW JERSEY FEBRUARY 17, 20175I purchased this book about four years ago and wanted to tell you that my FAVORITE recipeis the Butternut Squash and Apple Soup. I look forward to fall when butternut squash and apples are in season so I can make this soup.JANE ST. LOUIS, MO JULY 4, 20165I eat a guacamole sandwich everyday on pumpernickel bread and it’s not only delicious but Ifeel it’s healthy and I have gained NO weight.1. What is the passage intended for?A. describing a product in detailB. sharing comments about a bookC. advertising a book for saleD. giving advice on food and recipes2. What advice can you find in Recipes & Remedies?A. how to go on a diet to keep healthyB. how to keep fit through good dietC. how to use food to cure cancerD. how to take drugs to relieve pains3. Where does the passage come from?A. A webpageB. A guideC. A reviewD. A newspaperBA couple of weeks ago, my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression, “Nothing is ever easy.” The following day, as I tried to complete my day’s work, I happened to notice a bumblebee (大黄蜂) on the skylight (天窗). The skylight was particularly high up, but I thought removing the bee would take no more than five minutes. An hour later, the bee still remained. All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from looking up into the sunlight. I did not expect to waste an hour on an insect so tiny, but by doing so, I understood what my grandfather meant.It is not only time that we tend to underestimate –we don’t account for unexpected costs. We often imagine what can work in our favor, but we seldom think of all the negative things that could affect us. However, it is important to remember that your day or week or year might not go as planned, and that is completely normal. It is perfectly acceptable to feel challenged – even at a task you thought was simple – because that is part of life.If you can accept that nothing will ever be easy, then life might seem slightly more manageable. In middle school, I thought high school might be easier because I could choose the classes I wanted to take. In high school, I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedule (计划) best suited for myself. Yet each time, I was both wrong and disappointed. After accepting that school wouldn’t (and shouldn’t) be easy, I found mysel f with a more positive attitude and improved results.Of course, there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time. Doing so can only help you accomplish your goals in a better way. However, there is no need to beat ourselves up when something stands in our path. Maybe we cannot see a bee coming our way, but we can always give ourselves the extra time to catch it.4. Why did the author mention his experience of removing a bee?A. To share something unforgettable with us.B. To lead us to what the author learned from it.C. To show the unexpected costs it caused.D. To tell us how easy it is to waste our time.5. Why do things often turn out to be different from what we expect?A. We often don’t take time seriously.B. We tend not to have enough money.C. Unexpected things can happen.D. It is easy to feel challenged.6. According to the text, what does the underlined phrase “beat ourselves up” mean?A. to hit or kick ourselves hard, many timesB. to blame ourselves too muchC. to encourage ourselves to work hardD. to give up ourselves7. What is the author’s purpose of writing this article?A. To encourage people to make greater efforts.B. To explain how to make preparations.C. To tell us what to do when something gets in our way.D. To persuade us not to expect things to be easy.CDue to the outbreak of the novel coronavirus pneumonia (NCP), people all over the world are wearing masks to reduce the risk of infection. It’s a very simple but incredibly effective method to protect oneself from a variety of harmful things. In fact, masks have been helping mankind for centuries. Let’s take a look at some mask-related history.1st centuryIn that era, many people in Roman Empire worked underground in mines to support their families. But most of them suffered from and even eventually died of respiratory (呼吸的) illnesses. To address this problem, Pliny the Elder (23-79 AD), a Roman philosopher and naturalist, recommended the use of animal bladder (膀胱) skins to stop dust from being breathed in. Although primitive, his idea was considered the very first recorded mask invention.16th centuryEarly inventions did not stop with Pliny. Many centuries later, Italian artist and inventor Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), proposed using a woven cloth dipped in water over the face to protect against the poisonous chemicals.19th centuryThe design of the mask took a big step forward in the 19th century. In 1848, American Lewis Hassley became the first person to patent (注册专利) a protective mask for miners, which was a milestone in face mask history. Masks at this stage were similar to gas masks. Later, in 1897, Polish-Austrian doctor Johann von Mikulicz-Radecki designed a simple mask composed of one layer of gauze (纱布), recommending medical workers to wear it to prevent infection. That was the first recorded use of a surgical mask.20th centuryIn 1910, an epidemic broke out in Northeast China. Chinese doctor Wu Liande designed a cheap face mask called “Wu’s mask”. Made of two layers of surgical g auze, it could be wrapped around the back of the head and tied in a knot. This mask was praised by experts around the world, as it was simple to manufacture (制作) and had a low production cost. Modern explorationWith several outbreaks of infectious diseases and the flu, and the rise of pollution caused by industrial waste, the materials in masks have continued to evolve to better protect its wearer. For example, in 2012 when China suffered from smog, mask models such as N95 and KN90, which can filter out this fine particulate (微粒) matter, became highly popular. In the future, masks will continue to improve, hopefully so will the habits of humans.8. According to the text, why were masks invented?A. To reduce the risk of infection.B. To protect miners from dust.C. To indicate patients with respiratory illnesses.D. To protect workers from harmful chemicals.9. What was considered a milestone in face mask history?A. Using a woven cloth instead of animal skins.B. Getting a patent on protective masks for miners.C. The invention of surgical masks in 1897.D. Using more than one layer of surgical gauze.10. “Wu’s mask” grew popular around the world because _____.A. it could be used multiple timesB. it was simple for people to wearC. it was cheap and easy to manufactureD. it could better protect people from smog11. What is the text mainly about?A. The evolution of masks.B. The benefits of using masks.C. A comparison of different masks.D. The roles masks played at different times.DDuring the outbreak of novel coronavirus, cities are locked down and borders are closed. Science, on the contrary, is becoming more open. And this “open science” is already making a difference.Soon after the epidemic started in China, a research team from Fudan University in Shanghai successfully sequenced (测定序列) the DNA of the virus. But they didn’t keep the information to themselves. Instead, they placed the sequences on GenBank, an open-access data platform, so researchers around the world could download them for free and start studying the virus.Due to this openness, pharmaceutical companies across the globe are now able to work at the same time to develop a vaccine (疫苗). “There may be room for multiple different vaccines for different purposes and different a ge groups,” Amesh Adalja, a senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security in the US, told Al Jazeera. “The bigger menu we have of vaccines, the more resilient (有适应力的) we’ll be against coronavirus outbreaks in the future.”Major drug companies around the world are also sharing their study results. Remdesivir, a drug originally developed by US company Gilead Sciences to treat Ebola, is found to be promising in fighting against the novel coronavirus. Currently, two trials of the drug are already underway in China, and the results might be available as soon as April, according to The Verge.This openness in science is going to be even more important in the future. “With climate change, increasing globalization, and population shifts, epidemics will not go away, and might even become more frequent,” Dan Barouch, a Harvard Medical School professor, told Harvard Magazine.He said, “No one group can do everything. It has to be a coordinated approach. But I do think that the world has a greater sense of readiness this time to develop knowledge, drugs,and therapeutics (疗法) very rapidly.”Every epidemic is indeed a crisis, but it can also be a learning opportunity. One redeeming (补偿的) factor of the COVID-19 outbreak is that it is helping science adapt for the better.12. What does the article mainly talk about?A. Coordinated efforts to fight the epidemic.B. Something positive we’ve learned from the epidemic.C. The significance of openness and sharing of scientific knowledge.D. What needs to be done to prevent future epidemics.13. What is the positive effect of the research team from Fudan University placing the genetic sequence of the virus onto GenBank?A. They alerted the world to the danger of the virus.B. They helped remo ve people’s fear of the virus.C. They showed the world how to produce a vaccine.D. They invited collective efforts worldwide to develop a vaccine.13.What is the author’s purpose of mentioning Remdesivir in the text?A. To introduce a possible cure for the epidemic.B. To compare the treatment of Ebola and the novel coronavirus.C. To prove that many drug companies readily share their discoveries.D. To show that the novel coronavirus will soon be contained.14.Which of the following would Dan Barouch probably disagree with?A. Epidemics will be less frequent thanks to scientific development.B. The world is becoming better prepared to deal with epidemics.C. No single group can fight against the epidemics independently.D. The increase in globalization may worsen future epidemics.第二节（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2019_2020学年高二地理第八次周考试题
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二地理第八次周考试题下图为亚洲东部及太平洋地区某时刻近地面等压线图(单位:hPa)，读图回答下面小题。
1．图中甲、乙两地气压差可能为A.20hPaB.22.5hPaC.27hPaD.28hPa2．图中各地天气现象是A.哈尔滨盛行偏西风B.北京风力强劲C.重庆炎热少雨D.广州阴雨连绵3．图示区域大气削弱作用和保温作用均最弱的地区是A.甲B.乙C.丙D.丁PM2.5指大气中直径小于2.5μm的颗粒状悬浮物，其浓度会对地—气系统的能量平衡产生影响。
下图为2015年1月10日～20日北京市PM2.5浓度逐日和逐时变化曲线。
据此完成下面小题。
4．图示时段，北京市有强冷锋过境的日期可能是A．11日B．14日C．16日D．19日5．受PM2.5浓度变化的影响，11日较10日A．大气对地面保温作用增强B．大气对太阳辐射削弱作用增强C．到达地表的太阳辐射增强D．大气对地面辐射吸收作用增强6．与冬季相比，夏季时北京市的PM2.5浓度较低，主要原因是A．空气对流旺盛，降水多 B．植被覆盖率上升C．风力微弱，沙尘天气少 D．交通尾气排放少2018年第26次台风“玉兔”于北京时间10月22日8时生成，11月3日2时减弱为热带低压。
下图示意“玉兔”的移动路径。
据此完成下面小题。
7．“玉兔”生成时A.位于赤道太平洋洋面B.气流呈顺时针方向旋转C.我国南海北部风大浪高D.适逢农历节气霜降前后8．“玉兔”自生成至减弱为热带低压期间A.整体向西北方向移动B.对我国台湾造成的破坏最大C.强度先增强而后减弱D.南北方向位移超过2000千米读下图“冬季某时亚洲局部地区海平面等压线分布图（单位：hPa）”，完成下面小题。
9．此时甲风向为A.西北风B.东南风C.东北风D.西南风10．此时与甲地相比，北京A.风力更大B.降水更多C.气压更高D.气温更高11．7月以后雨带仍未移到甲地区，易导致我国东部地区A.南旱北涝 B.南北皆旱 C.南涝北旱 D.南北皆涝【答案】1．C3．A3．A【解析】本题组以亚洲东部及太平洋地区某时刻近地面等压线图为材料，设置三道试题，涉及气压差计算、天气系统与天气、大气的保温和削弱作用等相关内容，考查学生对相关知识和方法的掌握程度。
【20套试卷合集】贵港市高级中学2019-2020学年英语高二上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年高二上英语期中模拟试卷含答案第一部分听力（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When can you get service(服务) at the post office（邮局）?A. At 800 amB. At 900 amC. At 630 am2. Where does the man want to go?A. A cinemaB. A bookstoreC. A library3. What kind of bed does the man need?A. Twin beds.B. A king-sized bed.C. A single bed.（单人床）4. What would the man like to drink?A. CoffeeB. WaterC. Tea5. What did Jack do after playing football?A . He did his homework.B. He planted some flowers.C. He went swimming.第二节听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6至8题。
6. When does the man go to see the doctor?A. early in the morningB. at nightC. at noon7. What’s wrong with the man?A. his right arm hurts a lot when pressed （摁、压）B. his legs hurt a lot when pressed.C. his right shoulder (肩膀)hurts a lot when pressed.8. What’s the doctor’s advice?A. to take some medicineB. to get his right shoulder -rayed.（拍光片）C. to stay in hospital for days.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二英语第十次周考试题
广西贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二英语第十次周考试题总分：80分一、汉英互译.写出划线的单词的中文意思或根据所给出的中文填单词。
(5分,每空1分）1. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of everyone who helped us. _____________2. She went to a travel agent to find out the best way to visit Peru。
_____________3. He went to the university for a nursing qualification. ________4. Make exercise a part of your daily _____________ (常规）.5。
This is only a rough ___________( 草案）—---—the finished article will have pictures as well.。
二、用所给的词的适当形式填空。
（8分，每空1分)1。
There are many tourist _________ （destination) in the city of Guilin。
2。
She was offered a post in the new _________ (govern）.3. I bought this car on the ____________of a friend. (recommend)4。
One of my teachers ________ (require) was that we should hand in homework on time。
5。
It is the first time that she ______ ______ (contradict) her father in public.6. __________(occupy) herself in studying，Xielei has no time to take part in social activities。
广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020学年高二第八次周考英语试卷 Word版含答案
英语周测1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
There are numerous benefits of reading good books.①______ Whatever your field might be, it's very important to create a good habit to read beyond your horizons. Here are tips to help you cultivate a better and consistent reading habit:●Determine your reading goal.②______ This goal should be clear and backed up with a purpose. Start by thinking about how a consistent reading pattern can help you grow indifferent areas of your life-spirit, academics, career, relationships and more.●③____ Once you' re done setting your reading goal for the year, you'll needa list to back it up. Write out a list of the amazing books you want to read. Ask for recommendations from friends and instructors. It’s important to keep a jo urnal listing the books you'll like to read for each month.●Get a responsible reading partner to promote your reading. Goals need to be backed up in order to help put a check and encourage you during times you don't feel motivated.④_______To develop a reading culture, you must first analyze your current reading habits. Do you read at all?⑤___ In order to truly achieve your reading goals and build a consistent reading habit, you'll need to set up simple systems，find responsible partners，and generally be hungry to grow beyond your comfort zone.A. Do you study hard at school?B. Make a list of books for each month.C. Do you start off and stop at some point?D. Get up early and go to bed late to back up your goal.E. It's important to start off by setting a goal to create a reading habit.F. Get a friend willing to read, and create a plan to help you achieve your readinggoals.G. It can make you think deeper, sharpen your skills and teach you more about your field.2、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广西省贵港市桂平市第五中学2019-2020高二下学期线上教学质量检测英语试卷 Word版含答案
姓名，年级：时间：英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1。
Who is Mr。
White?A. A salesman. B。
A professor. C. A repairman。
2. Where does the woman work？A。
In a restaurant。
B. In a hotel。
C。
In a department store.3. What time does the man think they will leave?A。
At 7：15. B。
At 7:25。
C。
At 7：35.4. What does the man mean？A. He didn’t like the work so much because it kept him working long hours.B。
He didn’t like the work because it wasn’t interesting。
C。
He liked the work very much。
5。
What was the mark the woman got in her exam?A。
90。
B. 95。
C。
98。
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6～7小题。
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英语试题总分：80分一、汉英互译。
写出划线的单词的中文意思或根据所给出的中文填单词。
（5分，每空1分）1. We gratefully acknowledge the contributions of everyone who helped us. _____________2. She went to a travel agent to find out the best way to visit Peru. _____________3. He went to the university for a nursing qualification. ________4. Make exercise a part of your daily _____________ (常规).5. This is only a rough ___________( 草案) ----- the finished article will have pictures as well..二、用所给的词的适当形式填空。
（8分，每空1分）1. There are many tourist _________ (destination) in the city of Guilin.2. She was offered a post in the new _________ (govern).3. I bought this car on the ____________of a friend. (recommend)4. One of my teachers ________ (require) was that we should hand in homework on time.5. It is the first time that she ______ ______ (contradict) her father in public.6. __________(occupy) herself in studying, Xielei has no time to take part in social activities.7. All the students are making ___________ (prepare) for the mid-term exams.三、选择适当的词并用适当的形式填空：（15分，每空1分）( in comfort; day in and day out ; be numb with; settle in; be abundant in;)1. She ________ ________ a foreign country and had a happy life after she retired.2. ______ _______ ________ _______ ________ , no matter what the weather is like, he walks for one hour.3. My feet _______ ______ _______ cold after two hour’s standing outside on such a cold day .4. I’m dying to see all the children live _______ ________ .5. China is a country which _______ _______ _______ natural resources.四、用适当的介词填空。
（5分，每空1分）1. The road runs parallel _______ the main street.2. Half of her free time is taken _________ by practicing playing the piano.3. Nowadays many young people want independence _________ their parents.4. Last week, I took a physical examination _____ the company of my parents.5. Although he is a new student, he fit ___ well with his classmates.五、完成句子。
（32分，1-5题每空1分, 6-9题每题3分）1.If you hardly do sports and often eat snakes, losing weight is ______ _______ ______ ________ (不可能的).2. I _______ _______ _______ _______ (道歉) my mother for talking back to her rudely.3. Generally speaking, it is difficult for children to ______ ________(适应) new environment.4. 但是，我也很紧张因为我不知道我期待的是什么I was also nervous as I didn’t know _______ _______ ________ .5. 谢蕾告诉我她现在在英国感到很自在，以前觉得很奇怪的东西现在感觉很正常。
Xie lei told me that she ______ much more _____ _______ in England now, and _____ ______ ______ ________ before now appears quite normal.6. 困难的不仅仅是学习。
（强调句）__________________________________________________________________ _ .7. 此外，在他看来别人怎么想并不是最重要的事情。
__________________________________________________________________ _____8. 这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
________________________________________________________________.9. Lake Titicaca 位于高原地区，是世界上最高的湖，湖上有船可以穿行。
（倒装句+同位语+非限制性定语从句）___________________________________________________________________ ___六、单句改错，每句中有1处错误，找出并加以改正。
（每题1分，共5分。
）1. She was excited as she had never participated at such an interesting activity._______2. As far as I concerned, we should ring up Tom in advance before visiting him.________3. Do you know the requirement that every applicant has a medical examination?__________4. The school has substituted all the old computers for new ones . _____________5. The teacher recommended that students broadened their horizons. ___________6.On the back wall is hanging two old pictures. ___________七、短文改错，共10处错误。
(10分)`When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days参考答案一、1. 答谢 2. 代理人；经纪人3. 资格；资历4. routine 5. draft二、1. destinations 2. government 3. recommendation 4. requirements 5. has contradicted 6. Occupying 7.preparations三、1. settled in 2. Day in and day out 3. were numb with 4. in comfort 5. is abundant in四、1. to 2. up 3.from 4. in 5.in五、1. out of the question 2. made an apology to 3. adjust to4. what to expect5. feel, at home6. It’s not just study that’s difficult.7. Besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing.8. It was her first time she had ever left her motherland.9. In the high plains area is Lake Titicaca, the highest lake in the world, on which boats can travel.六、1. at---in 2. I 后加am 3.has--have 4. for—with 5. broadened---broaden 6. is--are七、1. 去掉of 2. had—have 3. and---but 4. took---taken5. become—became6. in ∧picture --- the7. they---that/which8. difference--different9. late--- latest 10.what。