Unit 4 Topic 1 周清试卷
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Unit 4 Topic 1 周清试卷
Ⅰ.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分) ( )1.
A B C
( )2.
A B C
( )3.
A B C
( )4.
A B C
( )5.
A B C Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)
( )6.A.To master computer technology. B. To send an e-mail. C. To chat online.
( )7.A.Because it is relaxing for travelers. B. Because it is a very educational place.
C. Because it is a very exciting place.
( )8.A.The speed of the spaceship. B. The direction of the spaceship.
C. All of above.
( )9.A.Because computers cost too much money.
B. Because computers may have a bad effect on our health.
C. Because computers are bad for us.
( )10. A. To give up visiting Paris. B. To go with a tour guide.
C. To learn some French.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
( )11.How old was Trent when he was very good at computers?
A.10.
B.12.
C.14.
( )12.Why did people come to Trent?
A. Because they couldn’t fix their radios.
B. Because they needed money.
C. Because they had problems with their computers.
( )13.What did Trent do at the age of 14?
A. He stopped going to school.
B. He started his own company.
C. He was no longer interested in computers.
( )14.How much did Trent make a year when he was still in high school?
A. Over$50,000.
B. Over$5,000.
C. Over$15, 000.
( )15.What kind of person was Trent?
A. Thankful.
B. Greatful.
C. Helpful.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
( )16.Mr. Smith visited a ________ with his students last Sunday.
A. space museum
B. science museum
C. space lab
( )17.The movie was about how the spaceships ________.
A. were invented
B. explored the moon
C. travelled around the earth
( )18.The children saw some ________ there.
A. model rockets
B. real rockets
C. small ships
( )19.In 1969 two Americans ________ on the moon.
A. left some stones
B. took some pictures
C. put a flag
( )20.The video show was about ________.
A. how to work on the moon
B. the life in a space lab
C. making a space lab
一.单项选择。
(10分)
( )1.The laptop _____ in Japan in 1985. It is used for studying.
A. is developed
B. was developed
C. developed
D. develops
( )2.Now more and more man-made satellites are _____ by humans.
A. sent for
B. send up
C. sent up
D. sent into
( )3.I was made _____ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.
A. do
B. doing
C. to do
D. did
( )4.After hearing the funny joke, my father can’t help _____.
A. laugh
B. laughing
C. to laugh
D. laughs
( )5.—My parents don’t allow me _____ computer games at school.
—That’s right. They are bad for your study.
A. play
B. plays
C. playing
D. to play
( )6.We find it _____ to do some reading every day.
A. easily
B. enjoy
C. helpful
D. interested
( )7.—When will his new novel _____?
—Sorry. I don’t know.
A. come in
B. come from
C. come out
D. come back
( )8.The report shows we have dreamed _____ exploring space for thousands of years.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. to
( )9. He didn’t pass the exam because he _____by his teacher at all in the past.
A. encouraged
B. wasn’t encouraged
C.isn’t encouraged
D.weren’t encouraged
( )10.It’s _____ that Edison invented more than two thousand things in his life.
A. said
B. marked
C. listed
D. told
二.完形填空。
(10分)
The computer is a very wonderful machine today, and it’s so 16 that it seems that we 17 live or work without it. Computers are used in many 18 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. With the computer people are living a better 19 .
The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. The first computer 20 in America in 1946 which was named ENIAC, and it was not only very 21 , but also quite heavy. It was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!
But the computer is developing very fast. Today they’re becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 22 faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.
The computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. With the computer you can 23 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 24 .
Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 25 the computer very well. Don’t you think so?
( )16.A.beautiful B. interesting C. useful D. enjoyable
( )17.A.can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t
( )18.A.roads B. streets C. crossings D. places
( )19.A.life B. friend C. family D. country ( )20.A.built B. were built C. was built D. is built
( )eful B. large C. small D. cheap
( )22.A.studying B. teaching C. walking D. working
( )23.A.give B. take C. post D. send
( )24.A.letter B. book C. help D. message
( )25.A.get B. use C. read D. write
三、阅读理解。
(40分)
(A)
Recently,a solar-powered (太阳能动力的)plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.
The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.
“There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big,so light, using so little energy.”said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.
During the 90-minute flight,the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.
Engineers plan to test a night flight before July. Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.
“We want to fly it day and nigh t with no fuel(燃料),” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.
The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均). That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( )26.The passage is probably taken from .
A. a postcard
B. a newspaper
C. a comic book
D. an advertisement
( )27.The solar-powered plane .
A. is big and heavy
B. uses much energy
C. passed the first flight test
D. will have a night flight after July
( )28.How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?
A. About a day and a night.
B. About 5 days.
C. About 2 hours.
D. About 90 minutes.
( )29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) ?
A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6
km.
B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.
C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.
D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.
( )30.The passage mainly talks about .
A. the solar-powered plane
B. the speed of the solar-powered plane
C. how to make the solar-powered plane
D. the world travel of the solar-powered plane
(B)
The Internet, mobile phones and Ipads are part of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It’s a sys tem that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day spa ce technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of Underwater Robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.
( )31. ______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A. Satellites
B. Receivers
C. Global Positioning System
D. Underwater Robot
( )32. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A. It has carried people to other planets.
B. It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C. Russian and American are working for it.
D. Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
( )33. Hercules is used to ______.
A. save lives in the sea
B. take picture in the sea
C. repair the broken ships
D. look for the ancient ships in the sea ( )34. From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C. it’s easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
( )35. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To help us study some new technology.
B. To tell us technology is changing the world.
C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D. To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
(C)
There have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.
For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn’t have to explore much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.
In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.
The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter(直升机)in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.
By this time most people had a very good life. Man has a desire to explore again. The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan , have made their steps into space.
In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.
( )36. This passage talks mainly about________.
A. why cars were very important
B. when light was invented
C. which country made the first step into space
D. how inventions effect people’s life
( )37. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as _______.
A. radio
B. camera
C. jet planes
D. movies
( )38. Which of the statements is not true?
A. The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundreds
of years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.
B. America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore the stars before1969.
C. In the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to
make life better.
D. New invention will change our life greatly in the future.
( )39. What does “ a desire” mean in the sentence “Man had a desire to explore more.”?
A. a good way
B. a new invention
C. a strong wish
D. a wonderful idea ( )40. Man didn’t have a desire to explore a lot_______.
A. at the beginning of the 1800s
B. in the 1960s
C. since the 1900s
D. from the 1800s to the 1960s
(D)
In the future, machines will be improved and do more and more work for man. Few people have to work for long hours. 51 . How will he use this leisure in the world of tomorrow?
Certainly he will still need holidays.
In the future, the computer will help people to find the right place. The computer will ask them questions which they will answer by pressing a button. 52 , then the computer will tell them where to find the place they want for holiday. 53 . It will also help people to use their leisure time well. There will be more programs on how to make and how to do things.
In the future, people will certainly have to do less work. 54 This means that the rest of the time will be mostly leisure time.
Some scientists say that man of the future will be able to get enough pleasure and enjoyment on his own without going anywhere. According to other scientists, 55 The cap will make him see, feel and hear all kinds of enjoyable things.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。
并将其标号填写在下面的横线上。
A. Man will have more time for leisure.
B. a man will put on a small cap.
C. It’ll also show them pictures and they will say which ones they like.
D. Machines will take more and more work from man.
E. TV will be used more in education.
51. _____ 52. _____ 53. _____ 54. _____ 55. _____
四. 补全对话。
(10分)
A: What a nice camera! ?
B: It was invented by Joseph Nicephore Niepee.
A: Oh, I see. ?
B: In 1827.
A: What’s this in English? ?
B: It’s called an English Learning Machine.
A: ?
B: It may be made of steel.
A: ?
B: It is used for helping us to improve our English.
五、选词填空(10分)
before, discover , fast, in, come, watch ,
so, fast, it, ago , shine, not can
Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke 4.________ from his gun 5.________ the sound reaches your ears.
The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.
So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”
1._________
2._________
3._________
4._________
5._________
6._________
7._________
8._________
9._________ 10._________。