锅炉专业英语中英文对照表

理论燃烧温度
furnace outlet gas temperature furnace exit gas temperature pressure drop
炉膛出口烟气温度 汽水阻力
draft loss pressure drop stack draft available static head circulation ratio circulation velocity steam quality by mass mass velocity critical steam quality
锅炉 锅炉机组 固定式锅炉 蒸汽锅炉 电站锅炉 工业锅炉 热水锅炉 室内锅炉 露天锅炉 快装锅炉 组装锅炉
散装锅炉 超临界压力锅炉 亚临界压力锅炉 超高压锅炉 高压锅炉 中压锅炉 低压锅炉 自然循环锅炉 强制循环锅炉 辅助循环锅炉 控制循环锅炉 直流锅炉 复合循环锅炉 低循环倍率锅炉 固体燃料锅炉 液体燃料锅炉 燃煤锅炉 燃油锅炉 燃气锅炉 混烧锅炉
boiler boiler unit stationary boiler steam boiler/generator utility boiler industrial boiler hot water boiler indoor boiler ourdoor boiler package boiler shop-assembled boiler field-assembled boiler field-erected boiler supercritical pressure boiler subcritical pressure boiler superhigh pressure boiler high pressure boiler medium pressure boiler low pressure boiler natural circulation boiler forced circulation boiler assisted circulation boiler controlled circulation boiler once-through boiler combined circulation boiler low circulation-ratio boiler solid-fuel fired boiler liquid-fuel fired boiler coal fired boiler oil fired boiler gas fired boiler multi-fuel fired boiler boiler with dry-ash furnace boiler with dry-bottom furnace boiler with slag-tap furnace boiler with wet-bottom furnace supercharged boiler water tube boiler cross drum boiler longitudinal drum boiler shell boiler horizontal boiler vertical boiler stationary boiler of locomotive type π-type boiler（two-pass boiler) box-type boiler
固态排渣锅炉
液态排渣锅炉 增压锅炉 水管锅炉 横锅筒（汽包）锅炉 纵锅筒（汽包）锅炉 锅壳锅炉 卧式锅壳锅炉 立式锅炉 固定式机车锅炉 π型锅炉 箱型锅炉
tower boiler D-type boiler rated capacity nominal capacity maximum continuous rating rated heating capacity nominal steam condition nominal steam parameter nominal steam pressure nominal steam temperature (nominal) hot water temperature feed water temperature return water temperature circulation circuit steam generating circuit steam purification steam temperature control feed water condensate make-up water boiler water boiling crisis as-fired fuel fire bed fuel bed fire line additive flue gas dew point boiler circulation mechanical carry-over moisture carry-over vaporous carry-over water separation steam washing stage evaporation pressurized firing negative-pressure firing grate firing suspension firing tangential firing opposed firing cyclone-furnace firing fluidized-bed combustion gas recirculation natural draft mechanical draft balanced draft
theoretical air excess air ratio hot air temperature exhaust gas temperature
理论空气量 过量空气系数 热风温度 排烟温度
theoretical combustion temperature adiabatic temperature
炉膛容积热负荷
furnace cross-section heat release rate furnace plan heat release rate burner zone wall heat release rate furnace wall heat release rate furnace wall heat flux density critical heat flux density grate heat release rate burner heat input ignition energy evaporation rate percentage of economizer evaporation primary air secondary air tertiary air imaginary circle percentage of air space fineness explosion mixture limits furnace fire box smoke box burner tilting burner igniter
正压通风 负压通风 分段送风
压力雾化；机械雾化 双流体雾化 旋杯雾化；转杯雾化
直接泄漏
间接泄漏 锅炉本体 受热面 辐射受热面 对流受热面 受压部件；受压元件 筒体 封头；端盖 集箱；联箱 管屏 垂直上升管屏 回带管屏 水平围绕管圈 管束
烟道 对流烟道 并联烟道 风道 拱 折焰角 冷灰斗
卫燃带 悬吊管 设计压力 最高允许工作压力 最高许用壁温 炉膛设计压力 输入热量 锅炉有效利用热量 燃料消耗量 计算燃料消耗量 排渣率 （保持）额定汽温的负荷范围 喷水量 排污量
forced draft induced draft zone control pressure atomization mechanical atomization twin-fluid atomization rotary-cup atomization direct leakage infiltration leakage bypass leakage entrained leakage boiler proper heating surface radiant heating surface convection heating surface pressure part cylindrical shell head header tube panel up flow riser tube panel ribbon panel spirally-wound tubes tube bundle gas pass gas duct convection pass parallel gas passes air duct arch furnace arch water-cooled hopper bottom wall with refractory lining refractory belt supporting tube design pressure maximum allowable working pressure maximum allowable metal temperature furnace enclosure design pressure heat input heat output fuel consumption calculated fuel consumption ash-retention efficiency load range at constant temperature injection flow(rate) blowdown flow(rate)
通风阻力 自生通风压头 运动压头 循环倍率 循环水速 质量含汽率；干度 质量流速 临界含汽率
steam quality at minimum heat tran高壁温处含汽率
furnace volume
炉膛容积
furnace volume heat release rate heat liberation rate in furnace
塔型锅炉 D型锅炉
额定蒸发量 最大连续蒸发量 额定供热量
额定蒸汽参数 额定蒸汽压力 额定蒸汽温度 热水温度 给水温度 回水温度
循环回路 蒸汽净化 汽温调节 给水 凝结水 补给水 锅水；炉水 沸腾换热恶化 炉前燃料
火床 最高火界 添加剂 烟气露点 水循环
机械携带 溶解携带 汽水分离 蒸汽清洗 分段蒸发 压力燃烧 负压燃烧 火床燃烧 火室燃烧；悬浮燃烧 切向燃烧 对冲燃烧 旋风燃烧 沸腾燃烧 烟气再循环 自然通风 机械通风 平衡通风
炉膛截面积热负荷 燃烧器区域炉壁热负荷 炉壁热负荷 炉壁热流密度 临界热流密度 炉排（面积）热负荷 燃烧器热功率 点火能量 受热面蒸发率 省煤器沸腾率 一次风 二次风 三次风 假想切圆 通风截面比 煤粉细度 爆炸界限 炉膛；炉胆 火箱 烟箱 燃烧器 摆动式燃烧器 点火器
oil atomizer register stabilizer wind box burner port burner quarl grate hand-fired grate stoker-fired grate mechanical stoker travelling grate stoker chain grate stoker bar grate stoker louvre stoker vibrating stoker inclined reciprocating grate spreader stoker air compartment reinjection system drum steam drum water drum shell drum internals steam washer cyclone separator turbo separator baffle plate corrugated scrubber screen separator perforated distribution plate dry pipe evaporating heating surface water-cooled wall membrane wall division wall anti-clinker box gererating tube bank boiler convection tube bank boiler (slag) screen fire tube；smoke tube mixer superheater radiant superheater wall superheater platen superheater convection surperheater