2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一解读
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2015年成人高考专升本英语语法知识梳理连词一
2015年成人高考专升本《英语》语法知识梳理——连词
常见连词用法
1. But(但是“Iwon'tgo . ”“Butyou'vetoldmeyouwould . ”
“CanIhelpyou ? ”“I'mafraidtheboxistooheavyforyou , butthankyouallthesame . ” 2. yet(然而 Theygottoknoweachotheramonthago , yettheyhavebeenindeeplovenow .
(beinlove相爱 Shehasherweaknesses ,
yetthatdoesn'tmeansheisnotqualifiedforthejob .
(bequalifiedfor胜任 Sheisnotanativespeaker , yetherFrenchisadequateforthejob . (beadequatefor胜任
3. however(然而 Thetextisdifficult . Itis , however , notbeyondthereachofthestudents .
Atfirstthegirlrefusedtogowithhim. Later , however , shechangedhermind . 4. for(因为 You'dbetterputonyourcoat , forit'srathercoldoutside .
Itmustbesnowing, foritissobrightoutside .
Theoldmansatinfrontofthefiremostoftheday, foritwasverycold .
5. so(所以 IhavelivedinWuhanforfiveyears , soI'musedtothelifehere . (beusedto+n或doing 习惯于……I'musedtogettingupearlyinthemorning . usedtodosth . 过去常常做某事 Iusedtoteachintheschool . Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning .
Itwasalreadyratherlate, sowedecidedtogohome .
Mymotherisexpectingme, soImustbeoffnow .
Maryearnsagoodsalary, soshecan'tbedeepindebt . (beindebt陷于债务之中 6. and(并且 Tryyourbestandyou'llsucceedthistime . (succeed是动词, successful 是形容词, success 是名词 Heshookhisheadandwentaway . (shook的原型是 shake 7. then(然后Firsttheyonlyquarreled , andthentheybegantofight .
Useyourbrain, andthenyou'llfindaway .
8. or(或者 Hurryup , oryou'llbelate .
Youmaydoityourself, orasksomeoneelsetodoit .
Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.
9. otherwise(否则
Shewasinahurrythatmorning. Otherwiseshewouldhavestoppedtotalkwithyou .
You'dbettertakemoreexercise, otherwiseyou'llgetfat .
10. either…or(或者…… 或者
Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow. Youmayeitherstayhereorgowithme .
11. neither , nor , neither…nor
Idon'tknowtheanswer, neither/nordoesshe. (否定句 +neither/nor+倒装句Shecouldn'tspeakGerman, neither/norcouldanyoneelseintheclass.
Idon'twanttodoit, nordoIwantyoutodoit .
ShecouldneitherspeakEnglishnorwriteit. Weworkneitherforfamenorforpersonalgai ns .
Weneitherknownorcarewhathashappened.
12. both…and(两者都
She'slookingforopportunitiesbothhereandabroad. (opportunity机会
Theprospectsbothexcitedandworriedme.
13. notonly…butalso(不但…… 而且
notonly…butalso 连接的句子成分一定要一致
Theboynotonlylostthemoneybutalsocameclosetolosinghislife.
Heislikehismothernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter. (notonly+介词 +名词, butalso+介词 +名词
14. aswellas(也怎么样 Wehavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays . Thekindmangavemesomeadviceaswellassomemoney.
15. nevertheless(然而
Shehasfailedmanytimes, neverthelesssheisconfidentshewillsucceedintheend . 16. therefore(因此 You'reintheright , thereforeweshouldsupportyou .
17. hence(因此 Thewordisanuncountablenounandisusedinageneralsense , hence(thereforeittakesnoarticle.
典型例题:
1. “IthoughthehatedtheTV . ”
“Youareright , _______hestillwatchestheprogram. ”
A. yetB . besidesC . alsoD . then
yet然而 besides 除了 also 不是连词,不能连接句子
Heisateacher . I'malsoateacher .