【人教版精品】高一英语必修四导学案全集
必修四
Unit 1 Great women and their achievements 一、语言要点
I单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）
II 词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)
III 词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
IV 重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）
1. behave vt.&vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 behavio(u)r n. 行为；举止；习惯
[典例]
1). Behave yourself; don’ t make a fool of yourself. 注意你的举止, 别闹出笑话来。
2). How is your new car behaving 你的新车性能如何
[重点用法]
behave oneself 使某人自己举止规矩behaviour towards/to... 对……的态度/行为
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). It’ s hard to train children to _______ _______ (举止得体) at the table.
2). She is always _______ _______ (举止得体) at school.
3). Their _______ (behave) _______ (介词) me shows that they do not like me. Keys: 1). behave well 2). well behaved 3). behaviour towards
2. achievement n.[c]成就，功绩 achieve vt. 取得，完成
[典例]
1). He received the Nobel Prize for his scientific achievements. 他因科学上取
得的成就而获得诺贝尔奖。
2). Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement. 首
次飞越大西洋是一个伟大的功绩。
[重点用法]
achieve an aim / goal达到目标achieve success 获得成功
[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词。
1). Without the support of the people we can _______ _______.
2). I have achieved only half of _______ I hope to do.
3). Congratulations to you (介词) _______ such a complete victory. Keys: 1). achieve nothing 2). what 3). on; achieving
3. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守 observation n.[u] 观察；观测；监视
[典例]
1). The police observed the man entering/enter the bank. 警方监视着那男子进入银行的情况。
2). The woman was observed to follow him closely. 有人看到那女子紧跟着他。
[重点用法]
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事(已做完) observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事
under observation 被监视
[练习] 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空或翻译。
1). They were observed ______ (enter) the bank then.
2). Keynes _______ _______ (观察到) humans fall into two classes.
Keys: 1). entering 2). observed that
4. respect vt.&n. 尊敬；尊重；重视
[典例]
1). If you don’ t respect yourself, how can you expect others to respect you 自
己不自重, 又怎能受到别人尊重呢
2). I have the greatest respect for you. 我非常尊敬您。
[重点用法]
respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人have / show respect for sb./sth. 尊敬某人/事
gain/get/earn/win the respect of sb. 赢得某人的尊敬out of respect 出于尊敬
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). The new officer soon ________ (赢得) the respect of his men.
2). I ________ you ________ (因某事而尊敬) your honesty.
3). I have great respect _______ (介词) his ideas, although I don’ t agree with them.
Keys: 1). won/earned 2). respect; for 3). for
5. argue vt.&vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argument n.[c]争论；争辩；争吵
[典例]
1). Don’ t argue with your mother. 不要和母亲争辩。
2). I argued that we needed a larger office. 我据理力争我们需要大些的办公室。[重点用法]
argue for (sb./sth.)为(某人/某事)而辩护argue against (sb./sth.) 反对某人/某事)而辩护
argue with sb. ( about/over sth.) 与某人(为某事)而争吵argue that... 主张……
argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 通过争论使某人做/不做某事have an argument about/over sth. 辩论某事
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的介词或翻译。
1). We ______ ______ ______ ______ (说服她加入) us.
2). We argued _______ the waiter _______ the price ______ the meal.
Keys: 1). argued her into joining 2). with; about; of
6. support vt.&n. 支持；拥护；支撑；赡养；给予帮助﹑同情等的人
[典例]
1). Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries 这座桥禁得住重型卡车通行吗
2). He was weak with hunger, so I had to support him. 他饿得没有力气, 我得搀着他。
[重点用法]
support sb./ a family 支持某人/ 赡养家庭support sb. in (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面支持某人
support sb. by (doing) sth. 通过做某事支持某人in support of sb/sth 支持或支援某人/事物
support oneself 自力更生give support to sb. 支持、支援某人
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). Will you support me _______ (介词) my campaign for election
2). Jim was a great support _______ (介词) them when their father died.
3). 我求学期间由父母供养。
___________________________________________________________________________ Keys: 1). in 2). to 3). I was supported by my parents when I was studying.
7. intend vt. 计划；打算 intention n. 意图，意向，目的
[典例]
1). I hear they intend to marry/intend marrying. 听说他们要结婚了。
2). I intend you to take over. 我打算让你来接管。
[重点用法]
intend to do/doing sth. = mean to do sth. 打算做某sth. be intended for (某物)是为而准备的
intend sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事intend sth. as/to be 打算让某物作……用
intend that... 打算……
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). This book is ______ ______ ______ (是为初学者写的).
2). Was that remark intended _______ (介词) a joke
3). I didn’ t intend her ______ (see) the painting until it was finished. Keys: 1). intended for 2). as 3). to see
8. deliver vt.接生(小孩)，递送，发表(演说) delivery n. 投递 deliverer 递送者，交货人
[典例]
1). The baby was delivered in a clinic. 孩子是在一个医疗站接生的。
2). Comrade Yang delivered the opening speech. 杨同志致开幕词。
[重点用法]
deliver a baby 接生小孩；生小孩delivere sth. to ...... 把某物送到……
express delivery快递on delivery 送达时，货到时
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。
1). Some new books have ______ (deliver) ______ (介词) the schoo1.
2). The actor _______ his speech _______ (介词) a soft voice.
Keys: 1). been delivered; to 2). delivered/gave; in
V 重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）
1. look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起
[典例]
1). She looks down on people who've never been to university. 她瞧不起没上过大
学的人。
2). You can’ t look down upon a person because he is poor. 你不能因为某个人穷
而瞧不起他。
[重点用法] look短语：
look on sb./ sth. as = consider sb./ sth. as把某人看作look on 袖手旁观
look into sth. 调查或观察某事物look up 查阅(单词、资料)；
向上看
look (sb.) up and down 上下打量(某人) look out for sb/sth警惕或
留心某人/物
[练习] 根据句子的意思在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). He was ______ ______ ______ (被人看不起) because of his humble background.
2). He is ______ ______ _______ (被认为是) the leading authority on the subject.
3). If you want to know how a word is used, ______it ______ in a dictionary. Keys: 1). looked down on 2). looked on as 3). look; up
2. refer to 谈到；查阅；参考；查询；提及；指……而言
[典例]
1). We agreed never to refer to the matter again. 我们同意不再谈这件事了。
2). She thought I was referring to her daughter when we were talking. 当我们谈
话时她以为我指的是她的女儿。
[重点用法]
refer to sb./sth. as 把某人/物称作 refer sth./sb. to 把某事提交；让某人向……求助
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). Although she didn’ t mention any names, everyone knew who she was ______
______(指).
2). He gave the speech _______ _______ _______ (没有参阅) his notes.
3). He likes to _______ _______ _______ _______ (被称为) “Doctor Khee”.
4). My doctor referred me _______ (介词) a hospital specialist.
Keys: 1). referring to 2). without referring to 3). be referred to as 4). to
3. come across = run across = meet by chance (偶然) 遇见；碰见
[典例]
1). I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning. 今天早上
我在牛津大街碰见一位老校友。
2). She came across some old photographs in a drawer. 她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧
照片。
[短语归纳] come短语：
come about = happen 发生come from 来自
come out 出现；开花；出版或发表；透露；显出come up 升起；发生；出现come up with sth 找到或提出（答案﹑办法等）
[练习] 用come短语的适当形式填空。
1). I _______ _______ some new words while reading.
2). His new book will _______ _______ next month.
3). She _______ _______ _______ a new idea for increasing sales.
4). Can you tell me how the accident _______ _______
5). How did it _______ _______ that he knew where we were
Keys: 1). came across 2). come out 3). came up with 4). came about 5). came about
4. carry on 继续；坚持
[典例]
1). Carry on (working/with your work) while I'm away. 我不在的时候, 要继续做工
作。
2). They decided to carry on in spite of the weather. 他们决定不管天气好坏都坚
持。
[短语归纳] carry短语：
carry on (doing sth/with sth.) 继续(做)某事carry out 贯彻，执行
carry out a plan/orders/instructions执行计划/命令/指示carry sth through 成功地完成某事物
carry about随身携带carry away运走, 使失去自制力
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或carry短语。
1). They decided to _______ _______ in spite of the weather.
2). Extensive tests have _______ _______ _______ on the patient.
3). It is a difficult job but she’ s the person to carry it _______.
4). Don’ t blame me. I’ m only _______ _______ my orders.
Keys: 1). carry on 2). been carried out on 3). through 4). carrying out
5. live/lead a... life 过着……的生活
[典例]
They live a peaceful life. 他们过着平静的生活。
[短语归纳] “v. + 同源宾语”结构：
smile a... smile 露出……微笑dream a... dream 做了个……的梦
sleep a... sleep 睡个……觉sing a... song 唱……的歌
die a... death ……怎样地死去fight a... battle 打……的仗
laugh a... laugh 发出……方式的笑声
[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。
1). We are living happily. = We are living _______ _______ _______.
2). _______ _______ _______ _______ (多么艰辛的生活) they lived!
3). I _______ _______ _______ _______ (做了个美梦) last night.
Keys: 1). living a happy life 2). What a hard life 3). dreamed/had a beautiful dream
VI 重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）
1. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.()
[解释] 动名词做主语的用法：
动名词做主语往往表示经常性、习惯性的动作(在口语中也可以表示具体的动作)。如：Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。 / Helping her is my duty. 帮助她是我的责任。
动名词作主语时，句子有两种形式：
①动名词直接置于句首主语的位置上。如：
1). Playing tricks on others is something we should never do. 捉弄别人是我们万万不能干的。
2). Talking is easier than doing. 说比做容易。
②用it作形式主语，把真正的主语——动名词结构移置句尾。但这种句子形式有一
定的限制，作表语的只能是某些形容词或少数名词，如: It is useless/worth/no good/no use/no sense doing sth.等，如：
1). It is useless trying to argue with Shylock. 和夏洛克争辩是没有什么用的。
2). It’ s no sense arguing with her. 和她争吵没有意思。
动名词短语作主语时的谓语动词用单数形式：
Learning new words is very important for me. 学习新单词对我来说非常重要。[练习] 用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). Talking _______ (mend) no holes.
2). _______ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
3). Is it any good _______ (try) to explain
Keys: 1). mends 2). Walking 3). trying
2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed
to begin her project. 她母亲头几个月来帮过她的忙，这才使她得以考虑自己的计划。[解释] 以“only+状语(通常是副词、介词短语或从句)”开头的句子要用部分倒装，即将助动词或连系动词置于主语之前，如：
1). Only after my friend came was the computer repaired. 只有在我的朋友来后电
脑才修好。
2). Only when you pointed it out for me did I realize that I was wrong. 只有当
你帮我指出来了我才意识到我错了。
注意：如果以“only+主语”开头的句子不用倒装，如：
1). Only we can help ourselves. 只有我们能帮自己。
2). Only Tom failed in the exam. 只有汤姆考试不及格。
[练习] 用倒装句型翻译句子。
1). 只有用这种方法我们才能把英语学得更好。
__________________________________________________________________________ __
2). 只有当你看了说明后你才知道怎么使用这台机器。
__________________________________________________________________________ __
Keys: 1). Only in this way can we learn English better.
2). Only after you read the instructions do you know how to use the machine.
3. She also worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use
them. 她努力劝说尽可能多的国家同意不使用它们（地雷）。
[解释] as...as possible = as... as one can “尽可能”，第一个as可接adj./adv. 或many/few + n.(pl.) 或much/little + n.[u]，如：
1). Be as kind to her as possible / you can. 对她尽可能和蔼些。
2). Do your homework as carefully as possible / you can. 做作业尽可能地细心。
3). Read as many useful books as possible / you can. 看尽可能多的书。
[练习] 翻译句子。
1). 在写作中，你应该尽量少犯错误。
__________________________________________________________________________
__
2). 为了养活一大家人，他卖力工作尽力多挣钱。
__________________________________________________________________________ __
Keys: 1). You should make as few mistakes as you can in your writing.
2). In order to support a large family, he worked hard to earn as much money as possible.
二、课文要点
1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
Jane Goodall, 1 had intended to work with animals in their own 2 （环境）since her childhood, went to Africa and devoted herself to 3 （study）the behavior of chimps. It was tough but she considered it as a 4 （有价值的）career. Through her study, we learned much more about chimps. She argued that the life of these animals should 5 （respect）and they should be left in the wild and not used 6 entertainment. Besides, she was very 7 （consider）of these animals. Now, she has 8 （实现）every thing she wanted to do, which 9 （激励）those who want to cheer the 10 （成就）of women. 答案: 1. who 3. studying 5. be respected 6. for
2课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）
阅读课文，试着用30来个单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。
这一篇文章给我们介绍了黑猩猩家庭，这使我们认识到，黑猩猩家族的关联就像人类
的家庭那么坚固。Jane Goodall的努力，以及她关于保护黑猩猩的观点使她取得了不少成
就。
This passage introduces
_______________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__答案：This passage introduces the groups of chimps to us, which made us realize
that the bone of a chimp family is as strong as that of a human’s. Jane Goodall’s efforts and her opinion on the protection of the chimps made her achieved a lot. 3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）
1.【原句】Following Jane’s way of studying chimps, our group are all going to
visit them in the forest. 跟着简研究黑猩猩的路线，我们团队都去森林中探望他们。
[模仿要点] 句子结构现在分词，+主句
【模仿1】听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步。
_____________________________________________________________________________
__
答案：Following the teacher’s advice, I made rapid progress in English learning.
【模仿2】按照指南，你一定会解决这问题。
_____________________________________________________________________________
__
答案：Following the instruction, you will surely solve the problem.
2 【原句】Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 只有在她的母亲来帮助她的头几个月，才让她开始她的
计划。
[模仿要点] 句子结构：Only +状语（主句要倒装）
【模仿1】只有当您不遗余力你能取得重大进展。
_____________________________________________________________________________ __
答案：Only when you spare no effort can you make great progress.
【模仿2】只有当我们认识到我们生活环境的重要性，我们才能意识到保护环境就是保护我们的家。
_____________________________________________________________________________ __
答案：Only when we came to realize the importance of our living environment can we be aware of the fact that preserving nature is preserving our home.
三、单元自测
1完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper has provided me with plenty of opportunities to make them. In one of my earliest 21 , my mother is telling me, "Don't watch the 22 when you say, “I'm sorry”.Hold your head up and look at the person in the 23 , so he'll know you mean it." My mother thus made the key point of a successful apology: it must be direct. You must never 24 to be doing something else. You do not look through a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 25 in position after blaming him
or her for a mistake that turned out to be your fault. You do not apologize to
a hostess, whose guest of honor you treat 26 , by sending, flowers the next
day without mentioning your bad manners.
One of the important things you should do for an effective apology is readiness
to 27 the responsibility for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 28 for the other person to forgive us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 29 about themselves. That, after all, is the purpose of every apology. It 30 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for
one's actions encourages others to take their share of the blame.
21. A. dreams B. courses C. memories D. ideas
22. A. side B. ground C. wall D.
bottom
23. A. mind B. soul C. face D. eye
24. A. pretend B. forget C. refuse D. expect
25. A. poorer B. weaker C. worse D. lower
26. A. cruelly B. freely C. roughly D.
foolishly
27. A. raise B. perform C. admit D.
bear
28. A. situation B. need C. sign D. room
29. A. wiser B. warmer C. better D.
cleverer
30. A. cares B. matters C. depends D.
人教版高中英语必修四(高一版)
高中英语黄金阅读(高一版) 习俗类 (1) In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. Which statement is true? A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know. B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table. C. American people never sit with people they don’t know. D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking. 2. What is served before you order? A. bread B. butter C. coffee D. cold water 3. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs. B. They leave the food on the table and go away. C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later. D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. 4. Sunday dinner is_______. A. a dinner in the evening B. A big noon meal C. a big lunch on Sunday D. A supper on Sunday 【答案解析】本文介绍了美国人在外就餐时的风俗习惯。 1. D。细节题。根据第一段及关键句…it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them 可知 A、B、C 与原文不相符，同时关键句告诉我们“未
浙江省高一英语(必修一)导学案：第一单元
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Unit 1 achievement n. 成就；功绩 △Joan of Arc 圣女贞德 △Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊 （英国慈善家） △Quaker n. 教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfare n. 福利；福利事业 project n. 项目；工程；规划 institute n. 学会；学院；协会 △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n. 专家；专业工作者specialize vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于 △Jane Goodall 简.古道尔(英国动物学家) △chimp n. （非洲）黑猩猩 connection n. 连接；关系 human being 人类 △Jody Williams 乔迪.威廉斯 （美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）campaign n. 运动；战役 vi. 作战；参加运动 △landmine n. 地雷 organization n. 组织；机构；团体 △Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园behave vt. & vi. 举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 move off 离开；起程；出发 worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的 nest n. 巢；窝 bond n. 联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守observation n. 观察；观测 childhood n. 童年；幼年时代 outspoken adj. 直言的；坦诚 respect vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 argue vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论；争论 argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵 entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 lead a … life 过着……的生活 crowd n. 人群；观众 vt. 挤满；使拥挤 crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头； 涌入脑海 inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞 support n. & vt. 支持；拥护 look down upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起 refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考 refer to查阅；参考；谈到 audience n. 观众；听众；读者 by chance碰巧；凑巧 come across （偶然）遇见；碰见 △career n. 事业；生涯 rate n. 比率；速度 sickness n. 疾病；恶心 intend vt. 计划；打算 emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况 generation n. 一代；一辈 △determination n. 决心；果断 kindness n. 仁慈；好意 considerate adj. 考虑周到的 consideration n. 考虑；体谅 deliver vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生； 发表（演说等） carry on 继续；坚持 modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的Unit 2 statistic n. （常用pl statistics）数据；统计； 统计数字；统计资料 sunburnt adj. 晒黑的 struggle vt. & vi. 斗争；拼搏；努力decade n. 十年；十年期 super adj. 特级的；超级的 △hybrid adj. 混合的；杂种的 n. 杂交种；混血儿output n. 产量；输出 △strain n.（植物的）品种；种类 crop n. 庄稼；农作物；产量 hunger n. 饥饿；欲望 vt. & vi. （使）饥饿 disturbing adj. 引起烦恼的；令人不安的expand vt. & vi. 使变大；伸展circulate vt. & vi. 循环；流传
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(完整版)人教版高中英语必修4全册教案
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人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳
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过一群黑猩猩捕杀一只猴子，然后把它吃掉。她还发现了黑猩猩是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她勾勒出黑猩猩的社会体系。 40年来，简·古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不是用于娱乐或公告。她还为黑猩猩建起了可以安全生活的专门的保护区，她的生活是忙忙碌碌的，然而，正如她所说的：“我一旦停下来，所有的一切就会涌上心头。我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩，太可怕了。每当我看着野生黑猩猩时，这个念头总是萦绕着我。我会对自己说：…难道它们不幸运吗？?然后我就想起了那些没有如何过错却被关在笼子里的小 黑猩猩。一旦你看到这些，你就永远不会忘记……。” 简已经得到了她想要得到的一切：在动物的栖息地工作：获得博士学位；还向世人证明女人和男人一样也能在森林里生活。她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而喝彩。 Using Language 为什么不继承她的事业？ 上学时我喜欢英语、生物和化学，但是我进大学该选哪门专业呢？直到有一天晚上坐在电脑旁研究中国的伟大女性时，我才有了答案。 很偶然地，我看到了一篇关于林稚巧大夫的文章。她是妇科专家，1901年生，1983年去世。林稚巧似乎一直都在为自己选择的事业而奔忙，去国外留学，写了很多书和文章。其中有一本书引起了我的注意。这是一本小书，介绍如何从妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中降低死亡率，她提出了一些可以遵循的简单的做法，保持婴儿清洁和健康，让他们远离疾病。她为什么要写这些东西呢?林稚巧认为哪些妇女会需要这些忠告呢？我仔细地看了这篇文章，了解到那是为农村妇女写的。也许是她们在遇到紧急情况时找不到医生。
人教版高中英语必修一导学案全册精品
Unit 1 Friendship 【单元导航】 World War Ⅱ In 1933，the Jewish population of Europe stood at over nine million. Many European Jews lived in the countries that Nazi Germany would occupy or influence. By 1945，nearly two out of ，which was the Nazi every three European Jews had been kill ed as part of the “Final Solution” policy to murder all the Jews of Europe. Period 1Warming Up and Reading Step 1.Pre-reading Task1. Enjoy some proverbs to support what the truly friendship is about. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A friend is like a second self. The best mirror is an old friend. Friends are just the people who can share happiness and sorrows. Task2. Choose the words below to describe your best friend. sociable，honest，friendly，easy-going，nervous，open-minded，anxious，careful，talented，talkative，nosy，thoughtful，generous，carefree，pessimistic，peaceful，optimistic，interesting，reliable，helpful，active，careless，caring，exact，adventurous，imaginative，hot-blooded，well-organized，trustworthy，patient，responsible，outgoing，kind，brave，warm-hearted，selfless，tolerant，etc. For example: ?His/Her name is …… ?He /She is …… years old. ?He /She likes doing…… and dislikes doing…… ?He /She is very kind/friendly/honest/brave/wise/funny/humorous/ helpful/ kind-hearted and concerned about you / responsible. ?I think a good friend should be… ?(or)In my opinion, a good friend is someone who…… _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Step2.Skimming Task 1. Read the text quickly and answer the questions.
导学案：人教版高中英语必修二Unit5Music学案(可编辑修改word版)
预习导学 Unit 5 Music 第一课时Warming up ﹠vocabulary 本单元重点单词，请写出下列单词的汉语意思: 1.classical 2.folk 3.jazz 4. musician 5.pretend 6.attach 7.form 8.passer-by 9.earn 10.extra 11.instrument 12.perform 13.performance 14.pub 15.cash 16.studio https://www.360docs.net/doc/9819108149.html,lionaire 18.actor 19.rely 20.broadcast 21.humorous 22.familiar 23.attractive 24.addition 25.dip 26.confident 27.brief 28.briefly 29.devotion 33.sensitive 30.afterwards 34.painful 31.invitation 32.beard 本单元重点词组,请写出下列单词的汉语意思: 1. d ream of 5.play jokes on 2. t o be honest 6.rely on 3. a ttach…to 4.in cash 7.be/get familiar with 8. a bove all 9. s tick to 10. or so 11. break up 12. by chance 13. in addition 14. sort out 实战演练 一、词汇学习 1.古典英语5. 民乐9. 蓝调13. 轻音乐 2. 摇滚乐 6.乡村音乐 10 嘻哈音乐 14. 乐队 3. 说唱 7. 交响乐 11. 流行音乐 15. 音乐家 4. 爵士乐 8.合唱 12．西方音乐 二、根据首字母填写单词 1. The ball r down the hill. 2. A the stamp to the front of your letter. 3. Many fans were once impressed by Jay’s wonderful p . 4. As babies, we r entirely on others for food. 5. I’m very sorry. To answer this question is beyond my a . 6. He’s a f figure in the neighborhood. 7. As far as I know, Miss Gao enjoys listening to f music very much. 8. His d to his wife and family is touching. 9. They s all that they had when they were abroad. 10. You are far too s about her words. 预习导学 一、根据课文的内容填空 第二课时Reading If we are ourselves, most of us have being famous sometimes in our lives. Most musicians often meet and a band .Sometimes they play in the street to so that they can earn some money and this also gives them a to realize their dreams. There was once a band started in a different
(完整)人教版高一英语必修一单词表
人教版高一英语必修1单词表 Unit 1 1.survey 调查；测验 2.add up 合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的calm...down（使）平静下来 6.have got to 不得不；必须 7.concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 8.be concerned about 关心；挂念 9.walk the dog 溜狗 10.loose adj 松的；松开的 11.vet 兽医 12.go through 经历；经受 13.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.360docs.net/doc/9819108149.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 15.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 16.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 17.Nazi 纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 18.set down 记下；放下；登记 19.series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的；一系列；一套 20.outdoors在户外；在野外 21.spellbind 迷住；疑惑 22.on purpose 故意 23.in order to 为了 24.dusk 黄昏傍晚at dusk 在黄昏时刻 25.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 26.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 27.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 28.power能力；力量；权力。 29.face to face 面对面地 30.curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布 31.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 32.no longer /not …any longer 不再 33.partner 伙伴．合作者．合伙人 34.settle 安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决 35.suffer vt &遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受；患病 36.loneliness 孤单寂寞 37.highway公路 38.recover痊愈；恢复 39.get/be tired of 对…厌烦 40.pack捆扎；包装打行李n 小包；包裹pack （sth ）up 将（东西）装箱打包
人教版高中英语必修4课文原文Unit1--5
必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages