高考英语总复习专题课件★☆高考英语短文改错考点归纳[PPT]
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2②. W动e名fe词d 做mo主ntok语ey或s,是vi宾sit语ing temples and told stories. 3③. Saonodn连I接be的ga不n 定to式env或jiosy动itte名adlk词to前m后y一sel致f o（n 距pa离pe较r a远s I时w）as learning to express mysetalflkininsgimple English.
4)Of course, when my mother was asked, “Have you…”
5)Books may be keep for four weeks. kept
6)Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the
building.
6. , so they are very stricwt iinththeir children. 7. …so that we can help each otherwoinththe course work.
7.非谓语动词是考点，注意一个句子有且只能有一个谓 语动词。
①判断清楚1动.M词y p和a主ren语ts之lo间ve的m主e v被er动y 关mu系ch（adnodnew/ildlodiong) all they can make sure…
wmaasrskmetilaint gthabenuctdonronderdionfgaFnartdiemned.ship
Street
and
Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Bbeusitdes
the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.
seen
2.名词性质要关注，可数与否须清楚。名词具有受
限性，限制(特指、确指和泛指）、修饰要重视。
1)Kate 2)…so
covered it with a that I’ll get good
mloatrokfsCinhrailsltmmayssluigbhjetc. tli.ghts
3)Good 4)Some
8.固定搭配看清楚，习惯用法要关注。 注意句子意思，出现上下文不一致，肯定否定 1混.A乱s a的re逻sul辑t, p性eo错ple误in。the modern world generally live
much more longer than people in the past.
2.Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher.
8.The bbeeaauutitfyul of the lake attracts us a lot.
5.连接词语需检验，分清楚前后句子的逻辑关系。
1常.W用e 错trie误d 形to 式fix：it abnbudut tth, earnedw,aosrn和otshoin用g 法we错co误uld do.
（3）行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理判 断等。
应试技巧点拨
（1）整体把握短文大意。 （2）逐句分析，把握结构。 （3）粗略分析词法、句法、逻辑上是否有 问题。 （4）逐行修改，先易后难。 （5）复读全文，验证答案。 （6）要注意答题是否合乎规范。
短文改错考点应对策略归纳：
1.抓主语，看谓语，主谓关系要统一 （语态和时态前后一致，动词形式需考虑）
6.It started to rise higher again. So it was still too close
to the water.
but
7.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places
of interest or practicing my English as well.
health people
irsaepaedrtshoen’bsomokosstovrawluaatcbhletpesuloebsvjseiescsitsosinon.
while others have sports.
5) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some
1）An English lady was finally decided that she really
should learn to drive.
are
2） Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library.
3）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. read
mminye first lesson this afternoon, fsoor I’ve got some
preparation to make, Keep in touch.
Best,
（10改错）My sister saw a lovely cup when we
are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. were Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots oitf tea splashedthoen
to save themselves .
their
3) I read your e-mail to my parents and showed
them the photo you sent it to me .
4)I liked those classes because I felt that it helped
and
6.介词多少也要看，搭配错误较常见，注意常用短语使用。
1.Because the help you gave me that summer ,my life
changed. of
2. When a young man starts to earn his own living ,he can no longer expect others to pay his food .
5. 6. 7.
HUI’nmefposrruatrucetniwaceteed’，llhhatharedvreaeanadwrpeapwostnaoossdneoteddtmrehfrueafunldllyyritpvieminoegp.-lteeisnt.my
family. Unfortunately
4. I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a
different person .
become
5.Looking forward to hear from you soon.
6.I have often dreamehdeoafrtinalgk face to face with you. 7. Play football not only mtaalkkeisnugs grow up tall and sPtlraoynignbgut also …
me.
they
5w)aAnnΒιβλιοθήκη Baidudtotwhweeiynmthuestganmoteb. reak the rules too often if we
4. 英汉词性易混乱，成分关系是关键。
（形作定表：修饰名词和表语；副作状：修饰形
容词和动词或是整个句子）
1234....HIHCewhecaoaarusmlkledeseddsbaaeaanisncdcgkg,rrri“ilblylaAyaetitsefemlswyoyeolsaenhsltafadans siIfgisshnhetiyes. haaendrdetahqlequtauwieliloetlrtyk.. building, I want to climb it. really
高考英语短文改错应考 策略考点 归纳课件
高考内容
（1）词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身 代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的 用法，不规则动词的变化形式，形容词的比较级， 形容词副词的区别，介词的误用等。
（2）句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列 连词，从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感 叹句，疑问句，祈使句的结构等。
the dIo’rmmg. lIardetmoesmaybethraatseakvnienyrgtyhftiohnrignahgraosowmoraksefdaroauwt faiyne in
fornoemonthseecliofntsdafslopoors.sTibhleeraenadrtehtewyfofoigunidnrldsmferoamcommyfocrotuarbslee hhveeerrltpyehWeaneanicecdelhlI,aoInpthhdlaeawnrdwwatobiaorntermhmtmtthleayerkhcetefoofrrurseiriet.eosnnepddwnswoorwitkh..IEt’hmveemgryosoionngtehteaoltsaewttseeenecmadns
for 3C.hOArtinsCtmharissttrmeae.s Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a
4.After five years away in my hometown, I find that …
from
5.As you are very popular with us Chinese high school students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition.
3. My teacher advised me to keep my diary.
4. I don’t know that they don’t likeato talk with me.
5. I think I’d emwahilyyou and let you know what things
2.I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what
a great time I had.
and
3.It is a very important exam but I can’t afford to fail it.
4.She 5.The
(09)Dear Mrs Winthorp,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this
morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what
things are going.
how
are going.
how
6. I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China.
7. It was turned out wtohbicehher own cup, that she’d left on
the shelf by mistake.
which
times soon. time
3. 注意代词主宾格，单复数，前后指代是否 一致，男女混用和动词后的反身代词的使用
1) I just smiled to me and thought , “What can I
do ?”
myself
2) Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes
6)wwWaaetteecrrlsimfrbomevaersytwrehaemre., not only in America. We
78))hTIahhvoeerpbeeeaterhneattboyrEaonuucrthowlpilobiebrcmaroaruairelnydsyicnttioimmmmeeaes.nayndvivlliasgitesu.s some
4)Of course, when my mother was asked, “Have you…”
5)Books may be keep for four weeks. kept
6)Charles and Linda were seeing near the top of the
building.
6. , so they are very stricwt iinththeir children. 7. …so that we can help each otherwoinththe course work.
7.非谓语动词是考点，注意一个句子有且只能有一个谓 语动词。
①判断清楚1动.M词y p和a主ren语ts之lo间ve的m主e v被er动y 关mu系ch（adnodnew/ildlodiong) all they can make sure…
wmaasrskmetilaint gthabenuctdonronderdionfgaFnartdiemned.ship
Street
and
Xinhua Road has given way to a supermarket. Bbeusitdes
the bookstore next to our middle school is still there.
seen
2.名词性质要关注，可数与否须清楚。名词具有受
限性，限制(特指、确指和泛指）、修饰要重视。
1)Kate 2)…so
covered it with a that I’ll get good
mloatrokfsCinhrailsltmmayssluigbhjetc. tli.ghts
3)Good 4)Some
8.固定搭配看清楚，习惯用法要关注。 注意句子意思，出现上下文不一致，肯定否定 1混.A乱s a的re逻sul辑t, p性eo错ple误in。the modern world generally live
much more longer than people in the past.
2.Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher.
8.The bbeeaauutitfyul of the lake attracts us a lot.
5.连接词语需检验，分清楚前后句子的逻辑关系。
1常.W用e 错trie误d 形to 式fix：it abnbudut tth, earnedw,aosrn和otshoin用g 法we错co误uld do.
（3）行文逻辑。包括句子的肯定、否定、推理判 断等。
应试技巧点拨
（1）整体把握短文大意。 （2）逐句分析，把握结构。 （3）粗略分析词法、句法、逻辑上是否有 问题。 （4）逐行修改，先易后难。 （5）复读全文，验证答案。 （6）要注意答题是否合乎规范。
短文改错考点应对策略归纳：
1.抓主语，看谓语，主谓关系要统一 （语态和时态前后一致，动词形式需考虑）
6.It started to rise higher again. So it was still too close
to the water.
but
7.I’d like to stay there for half a month, visiting places
of interest or practicing my English as well.
health people
irsaepaedrtshoen’bsomokosstovrawluaatcbhletpesuloebsvjseiescsitsosinon.
while others have sports.
5) We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some
1）An English lady was finally decided that she really
should learn to drive.
are
2） Now my picture and prize is hanging in the library.
3）She liked it very much and reads it to the class. read
mminye first lesson this afternoon, fsoor I’ve got some
preparation to make, Keep in touch.
Best,
（10改错）My sister saw a lovely cup when we
are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. were Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots oitf tea splashedthoen
to save themselves .
their
3) I read your e-mail to my parents and showed
them the photo you sent it to me .
4)I liked those classes because I felt that it helped
and
6.介词多少也要看，搭配错误较常见，注意常用短语使用。
1.Because the help you gave me that summer ,my life
changed. of
2. When a young man starts to earn his own living ,he can no longer expect others to pay his food .
5. 6. 7.
HUI’nmefposrruatrucetniwaceteed’，llhhatharedvreaeanadwrpeapwostnaoossdneoteddtmrehfrueafunldllyyritpvieminoegp.-lteeisnt.my
family. Unfortunately
4. I just want to thank you for helping me becoming a
different person .
become
5.Looking forward to hear from you soon.
6.I have often dreamehdeoafrtinalgk face to face with you. 7. Play football not only mtaalkkeisnugs grow up tall and sPtlraoynignbgut also …
me.
they
5w)aAnnΒιβλιοθήκη Baidudtotwhweeiynmthuestganmoteb. reak the rules too often if we
4. 英汉词性易混乱，成分关系是关键。
（形作定表：修饰名词和表语；副作状：修饰形
容词和动词或是整个句子）
1234....HIHCewhecaoaarusmlkledeseddsbaaeaanisncdcgkg,rrri“ilblylaAyaetitsefemlswyoyeolsaenhsltafadans siIfgisshnhetiyes. haaendrdetahqlequtauwieliloetlrtyk.. building, I want to climb it. really
高考英语短文改错应考 策略考点 归纳课件
高考内容
（1）词法内容。包括名词、代词的数与格，反身 代词，动词时态语态，非谓语动词、短语动词的 用法，不规则动词的变化形式，形容词的比较级， 形容词副词的区别，介词的误用等。
（2）句法内容。包括主谓一致、指代一致，并列 连词，从属连词等引导各种从句的关联词语，感 叹句，疑问句，祈使句的结构等。
the dIo’rmmg. lIardetmoesmaybethraatseakvnienyrgtyhftiohnrignahgraosowmoraksefdaroauwt faiyne in
fornoemonthseecliofntsdafslopoors.sTibhleeraenadrtehtewyfofoigunidnrldsmferoamcommyfocrotuarbslee hhveeerrltpyehWeaneanicecdelhlI,aoInpthhdlaeawnrdwwatobiaorntermhmtmtthleayerkhcetefoofrrurseiriet.eosnnepddwnswoorwitkh..IEt’hmveemgryosoionngtehteaoltsaewttseeenecmadns
for 3C.hOArtinsCtmharissttrmeae.s Eve, Jim went with his father to choose a
4.After five years away in my hometown, I find that …
from
5.As you are very popular with us Chinese high school students, we’d like to invite for you to the exhibition.
3. My teacher advised me to keep my diary.
4. I don’t know that they don’t likeato talk with me.
5. I think I’d emwahilyyou and let you know what things
2.I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends here what
a great time I had.
and
3.It is a very important exam but I can’t afford to fail it.
4.She 5.The
(09)Dear Mrs Winthorp,
So my first week at college is over! No lectures this
morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what
things are going.
how
are going.
how
6. I live in Beijing，where is the capital of China.
7. It was turned out wtohbicehher own cup, that she’d left on
the shelf by mistake.
which
times soon. time
3. 注意代词主宾格，单复数，前后指代是否 一致，男女混用和动词后的反身代词的使用
1) I just smiled to me and thought , “What can I
do ?”
myself
2) Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes
6)wwWaaetteecrrlsimfrbomevaersytwrehaemre., not only in America. We
78))hTIahhvoeerpbeeeaterhneattboyrEaonuucrthowlpilobiebrcmaroaruairelnydsyicnttioimmmmeeaes.nayndvivlliasgitesu.s some