Unit1Theking'snewclothes知识点归纳-副本
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Unit 1 The king’s new clothes知识点归纳
班级姓名
一、语音积累:
1.字母组合ar的发音:
(1)[ɑ:] art arm bar bookmark car card hard carton cartoon farm farmer garden
guitar large March park party part scarf star start supermarket farther far smart Mark
(2)[ɔ: ] warm quarter (3)[ǝ ] popular
二、本单元语法点:
1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
2、时间状语一般有:just now , a moment ago , yesterday , last , …ago. long long ago,
one day,last night, three days ago,two weeks ago, this morning/.., on Monday..
3、含有Be动词的一般过去时:
(1)肯定句:主语+ be(was,were)+ 其他。
(2)否定句:主语+ be(was,were)+ not + 其他。
(3)一般疑问句:Be(was,were)+ 主语+其他?
4、含有行为动词的一般过去时
(1)肯定句:主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他。
(2)否定句:主语+ didn’t +动词原形+ 其他。
(3)一般疑问句:Did + 主语+ 动词原形+其他?
(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+do+其他?如:What did Jim do yesterday?
疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?
5、动词的过去式构成:
6.句型变换:
三、本单元知识点:
1、同义句:show sth to sb(人名/ 宾格) = show sb(人名/ 宾格) sth 向某人展示某物
如:show his new clothes to the king = show the king his new clothes
(宾格:me , you , us , you, him, her, it , them)
2、try on …试穿。
当出现代词it和them时,要把它们放在try和on的中间,如:try it on 试穿它try them on试穿它们
当出现的是名词时,既可以放在try和on的中间,也可以放在try on的后面,如:try the magic clothes on try on the magic clothes
3
4、point at …指向。
如:point at the king/ him
5、wear和in 的区别
Wear穿表示动作,通常跟在主语的后面如:The girl is wearing a yellow coat today.
in 穿着表示穿着的状态,通常后面跟颜色类单词,放在句末,
如:The king walked through the city in his new clothes.
6、give意为给,其常用搭配有两种:(1)give sb. Sth.给某人某物例如:give Ben a book
(2)give sth.to sb.把某物给某人例如:give a book to Ben
7、tell sb(人名/宾格) sth 告诉某人某事。
如: tell the boy the story / tell him a funny story
8、同义句:have to do sth= must do sth 不得不去做某事。
如:have to start the story again= must start the story again
9、同义句:begin sth = start sth 开始做某事如:begin the lesson = start the lesson
begin to do sth = start to do sth begin to fly the kite= start to fly the kite
10、be sick(近义词组) be ill 病了,be动词可以变成am, is ,are, was , were
11、be nice to sb(人名/ 宾格) . 对某人很好如:The lion was nice to the girl/ her.。