定语从句和名词性从句的区别和练习测试题

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定语从句和名词性从句的区别和练习

定语从句(AttributiveClauses )在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。

e.g.Sheisthegirlwhotalkedtomeyesterday.

名词性从句(NounClauses )---主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句在句中做主语、宾语、表语和同位语的成份。

e.g.Idon’tknowwhosheis.(宾语)

ThisiswhyIcamehere.(表语)

区别:

成分。

((thenews ,它 定语1.2.(主语,宾从句A :B :

1.A .2.A .whichB .that’sC .what’sD.whereis

3.______theywillhaveagoodharvestthisyearisstillunknown .

A .Whether

B .If

C .WhichD.That

4.Allthebooksarehere .Youmayborrow_____youlike .

A .which

B .that

C .whatD.whichever

5.Thenews_____toMountTaiduringthesummerholidaysdelightedallofus.

A .wewouldgo

B .whichwewouldgo

C .thatwewouldgoD.wouldgo

6.Wecouldhardlyunderstand_____.

A .whatthemanwastalkingabout

B .thatthemanwastalkingabout

C .whatwasthemantalkingabout

D .themanwastalkingaboutwhat

7._____isthatIhavepromisedtomakefriendswiththedishonestgirl. A.TheonlythingwhatIregretB.WhatIregretmost

C.AllwhatIreallyregretmostD.WhatthatIregretmost

8.______sheislivingnowisnotknowntoanybody.

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

9.Thisis_____theriverhasbeenpolluted.

A.whatB.whyC.thatD.whether

10.Thatis______hewasborn.

A.whatB.thatC.whereD.whether

1.Thisisthefactory______theyvisitedtheotherday.A.thatB.whereC.towhichD.what

2.

A.

A.

4.

A.

A.

7.

A.

A.

A.

10.

A.

4.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_____couldn’tbefound.

A.that

B.where

C.inwhich

D.inthat

5.Thereasonis____heisunabletooperatethemachine.

A.because

B.why

C.that

D.whether

6.Maythefourthistheday____weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.

A.which

B.when

C.onwhich

D.aboutwhich

7.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.where

8.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.

A.twoofwhom

B.bothofwhom

C.bothofwhich

D.allofwhom

9.Whocanthinkofasituation____thisidiomcanbeused?

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat

10.____peoplespendsomuchmoneyontheirpets____usalot.

A.That;surprises

B.What;surprising

C.How;aresurprised

D.That;issurprised

11.Thethought____LaoGaowouldopenaSichuanrestaurantinLosAngelessurprisedhiswife

A.that

B.what

C.whether

D.if

A.That

B.What

C.Which

D.Whether

13.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlesson.

A.What;why

B.That;what

C.What;because

D.Why;that

14.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.

A.when

B.how

C.whether

D.why

15.____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.

A.Anyone

B.Theperson

C.Whoever

D.Who

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