定语从句和名词性从句的区别和练习测试题
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精心整理
定语从句和名词性从句的区别和练习
定语从句(AttributiveClauses )在句中做定语,修饰一个名词或代词,被修饰的名词,词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。
e.g.Sheisthegirlwhotalkedtomeyesterday.
名词性从句(NounClauses )---主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句在句中做主语、宾语、表语和同位语的成份。
e.g.Idon’tknowwhosheis.(宾语)
ThisiswhyIcamehere.(表语)
区别:
成分。
((thenews ,它 定语1.2.(主语,宾从句A :B :
1.A .2.A .whichB .that’sC .what’sD.whereis
3.______theywillhaveagoodharvestthisyearisstillunknown .
A .Whether
B .If
C .WhichD.That
4.Allthebooksarehere .Youmayborrow_____youlike .
A .which
B .that
C .whatD.whichever
5.Thenews_____toMountTaiduringthesummerholidaysdelightedallofus.
A .wewouldgo
B .whichwewouldgo
C .thatwewouldgoD.wouldgo
6.Wecouldhardlyunderstand_____.
A .whatthemanwastalkingabout
B .thatthemanwastalkingabout
C .whatwasthemantalkingabout
D .themanwastalkingaboutwhat
7._____isthatIhavepromisedtomakefriendswiththedishonestgirl. A.TheonlythingwhatIregretB.WhatIregretmost
C.AllwhatIreallyregretmostD.WhatthatIregretmost
8.______sheislivingnowisnotknowntoanybody.
A.WhatB.WhenC.WhereD.Why
9.Thisis_____theriverhasbeenpolluted.
A.whatB.whyC.thatD.whether
10.Thatis______hewasborn.
A.whatB.thatC.whereD.whether
1.Thisisthefactory______theyvisitedtheotherday.A.thatB.whereC.towhichD.what
2.
A.
A.
4.
A.
A.
7.
A.
A.
A.
10.
A.
4.Thewolveshidthemselvesintheplaces_____couldn’tbefound.
A.that
B.where
C.inwhich
D.inthat
5.Thereasonis____heisunabletooperatethemachine.
A.because
B.why
C.that
D.whether
6.Maythefourthistheday____weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.
A.which
B.when
C.onwhich
D.aboutwhich
7.WearegoingtospendtheSpringFestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomerelatives.
A.which
B.that
C.who
D.where
8.Hehastwosons,__________workaschemists.
A.twoofwhom
B.bothofwhom
C.bothofwhich
D.allofwhom
9.Whocanthinkofasituation____thisidiomcanbeused?
A.which
B.that
C.where
D.inthat
10.____peoplespendsomuchmoneyontheirpets____usalot.
A.That;surprises
B.What;surprising
C.How;aresurprised
D.That;issurprised
11.Thethought____LaoGaowouldopenaSichuanrestaurantinLosAngelessurprisedhiswife
A.that
B.what
C.whether
D.if
A.That
B.What
C.Which
D.Whether
13.____shecouldn’tunderstandwas____fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlesson.
A.What;why
B.That;what
C.What;because
D.Why;that
14.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis____mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.
A.when
B.how
C.whether
D.why
15.____leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.
A.Anyone
B.Theperson
C.Whoever
D.Who