选修八Unit1 Reading 课文知识点教学教材
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 1 A land of diversity
Language points
Words and phrases
• 1.第三大州 the third largest
• •
2.最具多元文化st的at州e the most multicultural
state
• •
34..世 这界些各移地民的a风ll俗o习v惯er和t语he言world
自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之意。
suffer the result / heavy losses / injuries
承受结果/遭受大损失/负伤
suffer from headache / illness / war / the flood
遭受头痛/疾病的困扰/战争／洪水
• 1.与……打仗 fight against • 2.占领他们的土地 take their land • 3.定居 settle in • 4. 宗教人士 religious men • 5.获得独立 gain one’s independence • 6.对某人宣战 declare war on sb • 7.强烈的影响 a strong influence
• 7此外 in addition • 8 死于 die from • 9艰难时期 these terrible times • 10史前时期 in prehistoric times
3. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.
有可能做...
2) 辨析：likely, possible与probable possible指客观上有可能性，但往往含
有希望很小的意味；probable比possible
可能性稍大，有“较为可能、大概”，指
有实际依据；likely是从外表迹象判断有
可能发生的事。
probable: 句型为 It is probable that… possible: 句型为 It’s possible (for sb.) to do
least fifteen thousand years ago.
1) sb./sth. is likely to do sth.
某人/某物有可能做某事
It is likely/probable/possible that ...
有可能 …
It is possible for sb. to do sth. ....
suffer vi. 受痛苦；受损害 vt. 遭受；忍受
辨析：suffer与suffer from suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别：suffer 指 一般的损害、痛苦等等, 其宾语为pain, loss, grief, insult, punishment, wrong, hardship, injustice, discouragement, disappointment, setback (挫折)，但suffer from表示遭受战争，
• the customs and languages of the
• i5m.继m续ig生ra存ntslive on
1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu加利福尼亚是美国第三大洲，但是人口最多。
中国人口比美国人口多。
80% of the population are farmers.
百分之80的人口是农民。
(3) 人口的增加或减少用grow (increase) 和 fall (decrease); 人口的多少用large和 small修饰。 There has been a rapid increase in population in the city in the last few years.
no one really knows 是主句, exactly when… California是knows的宾语从句。 what we… California是宾语从句, 作介词 in的宾语。
4. However, it is likely that Native
Americans were living in California at
(1) 对人口提问用what, 不用how many或 how much。 What’s the population of the city? 这个城市有多少人口？
(2) population 作主语，但前有分数、小数
或百分数时，谓语动词用复数。
The population of China is larger than that of America.
sth. / It’s possible that… likely 的主语可以是人，而possible与 probable的主语不能是人。
5. In the 16th century, after the arrival of Europeans, the native people suffered greatly.
前缀multi-是“多、多方面、多方想”的意思。 如： multi-coloured (多色的), multi-racial (多种族 的), multi-media (多媒体), multiparty (多党 制 ), multi-purpose (多种用途)
• 1.最早的一批人 the first people • 2.很可能 It is likely that • 3至少 at least • 4.借助; by means of • 5一座大陆桥 a land bridge • 6被迫成为 be forced into
过去几年这座城市人口增长很快。
2. It also has the distinction of being the
most multicultural state in the USA, … 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多
元文化的一个州，…
It also has the distinction of being …意思是 What it is known for is …
Language points
Words and phrases
• 1.第三大州 the third largest
• •
2.最具多元文化st的at州e the most multicultural
state
• •
34..世 这界些各移地民的a风ll俗o习v惯er和t语he言world
自然灾害带来的苦难及患病之意。
suffer the result / heavy losses / injuries
承受结果/遭受大损失/负伤
suffer from headache / illness / war / the flood
遭受头痛/疾病的困扰/战争／洪水
• 1.与……打仗 fight against • 2.占领他们的土地 take their land • 3.定居 settle in • 4. 宗教人士 religious men • 5.获得独立 gain one’s independence • 6.对某人宣战 declare war on sb • 7.强烈的影响 a strong influence
• 7此外 in addition • 8 死于 die from • 9艰难时期 these terrible times • 10史前时期 in prehistoric times
3. Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.
有可能做...
2) 辨析：likely, possible与probable possible指客观上有可能性，但往往含
有希望很小的意味；probable比possible
可能性稍大，有“较为可能、大概”，指
有实际依据；likely是从外表迹象判断有
可能发生的事。
probable: 句型为 It is probable that… possible: 句型为 It’s possible (for sb.) to do
least fifteen thousand years ago.
1) sb./sth. is likely to do sth.
某人/某物有可能做某事
It is likely/probable/possible that ...
有可能 …
It is possible for sb. to do sth. ....
suffer vi. 受痛苦；受损害 vt. 遭受；忍受
辨析：suffer与suffer from suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别：suffer 指 一般的损害、痛苦等等, 其宾语为pain, loss, grief, insult, punishment, wrong, hardship, injustice, discouragement, disappointment, setback (挫折)，但suffer from表示遭受战争，
• the customs and languages of the
• i5m.继m续ig生ra存ntslive on
1. California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu加利福尼亚是美国第三大洲，但是人口最多。
中国人口比美国人口多。
80% of the population are farmers.
百分之80的人口是农民。
(3) 人口的增加或减少用grow (increase) 和 fall (decrease); 人口的多少用large和 small修饰。 There has been a rapid increase in population in the city in the last few years.
no one really knows 是主句, exactly when… California是knows的宾语从句。 what we… California是宾语从句, 作介词 in的宾语。
4. However, it is likely that Native
Americans were living in California at
(1) 对人口提问用what, 不用how many或 how much。 What’s the population of the city? 这个城市有多少人口？
(2) population 作主语，但前有分数、小数
或百分数时，谓语动词用复数。
The population of China is larger than that of America.
sth. / It’s possible that… likely 的主语可以是人，而possible与 probable的主语不能是人。
5. In the 16th century, after the arrival of Europeans, the native people suffered greatly.
前缀multi-是“多、多方面、多方想”的意思。 如： multi-coloured (多色的), multi-racial (多种族 的), multi-media (多媒体), multiparty (多党 制 ), multi-purpose (多种用途)
• 1.最早的一批人 the first people • 2.很可能 It is likely that • 3至少 at least • 4.借助; by means of • 5一座大陆桥 a land bridge • 6被迫成为 be forced into
过去几年这座城市人口增长很快。
2. It also has the distinction of being the
most multicultural state in the USA, … 加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多
元文化的一个州，…
It also has the distinction of being …意思是 What it is known for is …