研究生学位英语真题高频词汇2

propagate

鼓吹宣传

They propagated political doctrines which promised to tear apart the fabric of British society.

繁殖Rabbits propagate rapidly.

gravitation

引力Gravitation is a very important force in the universe.

incurability

不可治愈无法修复

incapability of being altered in disposition or habits the incurability of his optimism

utilize

利用使用

Minerals can be absorbed and utilized by the body in a variety of different forms. perish

（人或动物）惨死Most of the butterflies perish in the first frosts of autumn.

毁灭消亡Buddhism had to adapt to the new world or perish.

eruption

火山喷发The volcano erupted in 1980, devastating a large area of Washington state 冲突战斗突然爆发，突然加剧Heavy fighting erupted there today after a two-day ceasefire

感情爆发，突然变得狂躁Then, without warning, she erupts into laughter

parliamentary

国会的，议会的

He used his influence to make sure she was not selected as a parliamentary

candidate.

insulation

绝缘隔离（隔热，建筑用）

High electricity bills point to a poor heating system or bad insulation.

irrigation

灌溉

Irrigation is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.

vicious

恶毒的

It is a deliberate, nasty and vicious attack on a young man's character. vigorous

运动剧烈的强度大的Very vigorous exercise can increase the risk of heart attacks...

积极活跃的The police vigorously denied that excessive force had been used.

精力旺盛的He was a vigorous, handsome young man.

fling

猛掷用力抛The woman flung the cup at him

短暂性关系She claims she had a brief fling with him 30 years ago.

猛地动、伸、张开She flung her arms around my neck and kissed me.

clash

冲突打斗（肢体、信仰、观点、两件事时间上的）；

不协调（色彩风格）；

crush

压碎挤压变形Andrew crushed his empty can.

镇压（武力）The military operation was the first step in a plan to crush the uprising 迷恋钦慕She had a crush on you, you know

crash

撞车碰撞；巨大声响；破产失败（生意、金融体制）；程序崩溃；

repel

击退驱逐（进攻）They have fifty thousand troops along the border ready to repel any attack.

排斥（磁极电荷）Like poles repel, unlike poles attract

使厌恶She was very striking but in some way I felt repelled.

reproach

责骂斥责（做错事）She is quick to reproach anyone who doesn't live up to her own high standards

耻辱（某个群体的）The shootings and bombings were 'a scandal and reproach to all of us in Europe'.

haunt

缠绕（不愉快的）The decision to leave her children now haunts her

（鬼魂）经常出现

His ghost is said to haunt some of the rooms, banging a toy drum.

(名词)经常出现的地方

The Wanglang Preserve in western Sichuan is the haunt of the giant panda.

prospective

潜在的可能成为的；可能发生的

The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers spontaneous

自发的（行为）I joined in the spontaneous applause.

I had another spontaneous miscarriage（流产） at around the 16th to 18th week.