2013-2015年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案
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2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案
第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.
A passed by
B took a notice of
C woke up
D found by chance
答案:D
职业培训教育网名师解析:come across是固定搭配,意思是“偶遇,碰巧发现”,因此选择D选项。pass by “路过”,take a notice of “注意到”,wake up “醒来”。
2、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.
A right
B obvious
C unbelievable
D unclear
答案:C
职业培训教育网名师解析:incredible 意为“难以置信的”,与 unbelievable 同义。obvious “明显的”,unclear “不明的”。
3、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.
A attracted
B taught
C kept
D changed
答案:A
职业培训教育网名师解析:tempt “吸引,诱惑”,此处为被动态,句子意思为:他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。A选项符合句义。
4、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.
A worried
B offensive
C sleepy
D anxious
答案:B
职业培训教育网名师解析:aggressive意为“好斗的,富于攻击性的”,与offensive 相近,如:Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。Knives of any sort are classed as offensive weapons.任何刀具都属于攻击性武器。worried“拘心的”,sleepy“困倦的”,anxious “焦急的”。
5、I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.
A at
B with
C about
D from
答案:C
职业培训教育网名师解析:as regards 是固定搭配,意思是“关于”,如:There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements.资金筹备方面毫无问题。
6、These animals migrate south annually in search of food.
A explore
B inhabit
C prefer
D travel
答案:D
职业培训教育网名师解析:migrate的意思是“迁徙”,travel除了常见的“旅行”意思外,还有“行进”的意思,如:Supersonic planes can travel faster than the speed of sound.超音速飞机的速度比音速快。在这里可作同义替换。explore “探索”,inhabit “柄息,居住”,prefer “更喜欢”。
7、There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.
A different
B wrong
C strange
D funny
答案:C
10、He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
A withhold
B exchange
C understand
D contact
答案:C
职业培训教育网名师解析:digest本义是“消化”,可转义为“理解(知识、信息)”,在句中可与understand互换。withhold “保留,隐瞒”;exchange “交换”;contact “联系”。
11、The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A general
B inflexible
C complex
D direct
答案:B
职业培训教育网名师解析:rigid “僵硬的,固定的,顽间的”,与inflexible同义。
12、Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A send
B hear
C confirm
D spread
答案:D
职业培训教育网名师解析:circulate做不及物动同,意思是“传播,流通”,如:We should often open the win-dows to allow the air to circulate.我们应当经常打开窗户以使空气流通。句子的意思是:关于他的财政问题的流言开始传开。
13、Come out, or I'll bust the door down.
A break
B shut
C set
D beat
答案:A
职业培训教育网名师解析:bust “使爆裂”,句子的意思是:快点,不然我就破门而入了。这里与break同义。
14、The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A naked
B blind
C cautious
D private
答案:C
职业培训教育网名师解析:wary “谨慎的,机警的”,与 cautious 同义。naked “裸体的”,blind “盲的”,private “私人的”。
15、The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A shorten
B start
C end
D resume
答案:C
第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)
下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。