(完整版)广州版三年级英语下册重点语法
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2. There are(some, any) bedrooms in the house.
3. Do you have(some, any) cats?
4.Do youhave(some, any)cousins? Yes, I do.
5.Do they(some, any)any brothers? No, they don’t.
1.I_______fromChina.
2.Who_______Mr Webb? He_______Janet’s father.
3.Who_______those boys? They_______my brothers.
4.What_______that? It_______mybike.
5.Who_______the children? They_______my cousins.
否定、疑问句无论谁有都用:_____________。
过关巩固:
1.I _______ a dog. 2.She __________ some pictures.
2.3. My uncle ______ a black car. 4. Do you _________ any books?
5.They ________ some cards.6.My bedroom ________twowindows.
3.There aren’t ________ pictures on thedesk.()
4.There are ____________ cakes on the table.( )
5.Ben,are there _________ballsin the box?( )
6.Jack has____________English books.( )
@一般疑问句时,把be动词调到句首。
例如:
1.否定句:Thereis nota box on the table.饭桌上没有一个盒子。
疑问句:Is thereabox on theБайду номын сангаасtable?饭桌上有一个盒子吗?
2.否定句:Thereare notany books in the bag.书包里没有任何书。
10. Do you _________ anyboxes ? No, I _______
11. Dothey _________ a house? Yes,they_____.
一、知识归纳:have和has的使用规律:(两个都解释为:“有”)
我有、你有、复数名词有用:__________。
你、我之外单数名词有用:____________。
姓名
年级
性别
课题
there be句型的运用
教学
目标
there be 句型的肯定句、否定句和疑问句运用
难点
重点
there be句型与have(has)的区别
过
程
语法知识讲解与复习
一、there be句型
(1)There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
(2)在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据靠最近be动词的那个名词决定。
题型巩固:
1.There _____ an apple on the desk.
2.There _____manycars under the tree.
3..There _____aruler, twobooks and five pictures on thedesk.
(3)there be句型要变成:@否定句时,在be动词后加not;
疑问句:Are thereany books in the bag?书包里有一些书吗?
题型巩固:
1.There is not(______) (缩写) a computer inmy room.
2.Thereare not(______)(缩写)any pensinthepencil-box..
3.______there aballinthebox?Yes ,there is.
6.What is your name? I_______Sally.My name_______Sally.
7.Mike_______tall and strong.
8.Jack and I_______good friends(朋友)。
9.These_______funny books.
三、归纳some和any的用法指引。
变成疑问句:__________________________________________
练习:用some \any填空,并在后面的( )说明是肯定句、否定句还是疑问句)
1.There are ________children in the garden.()
2.Are there ________chairs in theroom?()
How many _______(椅子) are there in the room?
How many _______(书) are there inyour bag?
2.There be结构一般用在句子的开头,而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
1.____________(有)abookin thedesk.2.__________(有)a toy on your bed.
例如:
1. There is a pen on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔。
2.There are two books on the desk.书桌上有两本书。
3. There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
4. There are two books and a pen on the desk.书桌上有两本书和一支钢笔。
4.______ there anycatsintheroom?No,there aren’t.
二、.some和any的区别。
1.some和any的主要区别为:some和any都表示“一些”,但是“some”用于肯定句,any用于否定句(not;n’t)和疑问句(?)。
例如:
(1)There aresomerulers in thepencil-box. (肯定句)
练习:
1.He_______ atoy car. And I ______ a toyplane.
2.She ______ some red rulers. My brothers ________ some yellow rulers.
3.They ______ two pencils
4.The children ______ a big bedroom.
7.I don’t _________ any rabbits.8.Tom_______ some horses.
二、归纳am、is、are的用法规律:(三个都解释为:“是”)
我用_______,你用_________,
_________用于它、他、她,
单数名词都用_______.复数名词都用_______.
三、there be句型与have(has)的区别:
there be表示在某地有某物(或人)。____________abookonthedesk.
have(has)表示某人拥有某物。Janet________alovely dog.
1、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语?
some和any的中文解释都是:____________陈述句里的一些是用:____________
否定句和疑问句里的一些是用:_____________
过关练习:
1.Jack has_____ ( some, any )dogs. But I don’t have _____ ( some, any )dogs.
1.He has two cakes.(第三人称单数)
2.Jane has some picture-books.(Jane一个人,单数)
3 .Myroom hastwowindows.(指一间房间,单数)
问“你、他们、….”有什么….? Do you have any pencils?Yes,I do.\No,I don’t.
(2)There arenot anyrulers in thepencil-box.(否定句)
(3)Are thereanyrulers in thepencil-box?(疑问句)
题型巩固
1.There are some applesonthe table.
变成否定句:__________________________________________
3.I________(有)a bike.4.They________(有)a bike5.My father________(有)a car.
四、(拥“有”)has和have
have的基本意思相当于汉语的“拥有”。例如:I have a book.
(1)have一般用在主语是I,you,we,they等人称代词,以及事物名称是复数形式的时候(the boys,the girls,the children,the men,Mike and Jack ....。例如:
5.Thelady______ two daughters.
6.My father _______ a car.
7. Therabbit______twobeautifulears.
8My bedroom ________ twowindows.
9. The table _____ four legs.
1.我/我们/他们有一些书。I / We / Theyhavesome books.(人称代词)
2.孩子们有一个球。The childrenhavea ball.(人称复数)
3.两张桌子都有四条腿。The twodeskshaveeight legs.(事物名称复数)
(2)当主语是第三人称单数及其它名词单数时,如(she /he,/it /单数)时,have要变化成has.
6.I don’thave(some, any)anyducks. But Ihavesomecards.
用have、has、there is或there are填空。
1. I(have、has)a brother and a sister.
2.(There is. There are)two children in the room.
3.(There is. There are)a ruler in your bag?
4. The fish(have、has)a big mouth.
5.(There is. There are)some apples in the box.
3. Do you have(some, any) cats?
4.Do youhave(some, any)cousins? Yes, I do.
5.Do they(some, any)any brothers? No, they don’t.
1.I_______fromChina.
2.Who_______Mr Webb? He_______Janet’s father.
3.Who_______those boys? They_______my brothers.
4.What_______that? It_______mybike.
5.Who_______the children? They_______my cousins.
否定、疑问句无论谁有都用:_____________。
过关巩固:
1.I _______ a dog. 2.She __________ some pictures.
2.3. My uncle ______ a black car. 4. Do you _________ any books?
5.They ________ some cards.6.My bedroom ________twowindows.
3.There aren’t ________ pictures on thedesk.()
4.There are ____________ cakes on the table.( )
5.Ben,are there _________ballsin the box?( )
6.Jack has____________English books.( )
@一般疑问句时,把be动词调到句首。
例如:
1.否定句:Thereis nota box on the table.饭桌上没有一个盒子。
疑问句:Is thereabox on theБайду номын сангаасtable?饭桌上有一个盒子吗?
2.否定句:Thereare notany books in the bag.书包里没有任何书。
10. Do you _________ anyboxes ? No, I _______
11. Dothey _________ a house? Yes,they_____.
一、知识归纳:have和has的使用规律:(两个都解释为:“有”)
我有、你有、复数名词有用:__________。
你、我之外单数名词有用:____________。
姓名
年级
性别
课题
there be句型的运用
教学
目标
there be 句型的肯定句、否定句和疑问句运用
难点
重点
there be句型与have(has)的区别
过
程
语法知识讲解与复习
一、there be句型
(1)There be句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)
(2)在there be句型中,主语是单数,be动词用is;主语是复数,be动词用are;如有几件物品,be动词根据靠最近be动词的那个名词决定。
题型巩固:
1.There _____ an apple on the desk.
2.There _____manycars under the tree.
3..There _____aruler, twobooks and five pictures on thedesk.
(3)there be句型要变成:@否定句时,在be动词后加not;
疑问句:Are thereany books in the bag?书包里有一些书吗?
题型巩固:
1.There is not(______) (缩写) a computer inmy room.
2.Thereare not(______)(缩写)any pensinthepencil-box..
3.______there aballinthebox?Yes ,there is.
6.What is your name? I_______Sally.My name_______Sally.
7.Mike_______tall and strong.
8.Jack and I_______good friends(朋友)。
9.These_______funny books.
三、归纳some和any的用法指引。
变成疑问句:__________________________________________
练习:用some \any填空,并在后面的( )说明是肯定句、否定句还是疑问句)
1.There are ________children in the garden.()
2.Are there ________chairs in theroom?()
How many _______(椅子) are there in the room?
How many _______(书) are there inyour bag?
2.There be结构一般用在句子的开头,而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。
1.____________(有)abookin thedesk.2.__________(有)a toy on your bed.
例如:
1. There is a pen on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔。
2.There are two books on the desk.书桌上有两本书。
3. There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。
4. There are two books and a pen on the desk.书桌上有两本书和一支钢笔。
4.______ there anycatsintheroom?No,there aren’t.
二、.some和any的区别。
1.some和any的主要区别为:some和any都表示“一些”,但是“some”用于肯定句,any用于否定句(not;n’t)和疑问句(?)。
例如:
(1)There aresomerulers in thepencil-box. (肯定句)
练习:
1.He_______ atoy car. And I ______ a toyplane.
2.She ______ some red rulers. My brothers ________ some yellow rulers.
3.They ______ two pencils
4.The children ______ a big bedroom.
7.I don’t _________ any rabbits.8.Tom_______ some horses.
二、归纳am、is、are的用法规律:(三个都解释为:“是”)
我用_______,你用_________,
_________用于它、他、她,
单数名词都用_______.复数名词都用_______.
三、there be句型与have(has)的区别:
there be表示在某地有某物(或人)。____________abookonthedesk.
have(has)表示某人拥有某物。Janet________alovely dog.
1、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:
How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语?
some和any的中文解释都是:____________陈述句里的一些是用:____________
否定句和疑问句里的一些是用:_____________
过关练习:
1.Jack has_____ ( some, any )dogs. But I don’t have _____ ( some, any )dogs.
1.He has two cakes.(第三人称单数)
2.Jane has some picture-books.(Jane一个人,单数)
3 .Myroom hastwowindows.(指一间房间,单数)
问“你、他们、….”有什么….? Do you have any pencils?Yes,I do.\No,I don’t.
(2)There arenot anyrulers in thepencil-box.(否定句)
(3)Are thereanyrulers in thepencil-box?(疑问句)
题型巩固
1.There are some applesonthe table.
变成否定句:__________________________________________
3.I________(有)a bike.4.They________(有)a bike5.My father________(有)a car.
四、(拥“有”)has和have
have的基本意思相当于汉语的“拥有”。例如:I have a book.
(1)have一般用在主语是I,you,we,they等人称代词,以及事物名称是复数形式的时候(the boys,the girls,the children,the men,Mike and Jack ....。例如:
5.Thelady______ two daughters.
6.My father _______ a car.
7. Therabbit______twobeautifulears.
8My bedroom ________ twowindows.
9. The table _____ four legs.
1.我/我们/他们有一些书。I / We / Theyhavesome books.(人称代词)
2.孩子们有一个球。The childrenhavea ball.(人称复数)
3.两张桌子都有四条腿。The twodeskshaveeight legs.(事物名称复数)
(2)当主语是第三人称单数及其它名词单数时,如(she /he,/it /单数)时,have要变化成has.
6.I don’thave(some, any)anyducks. But Ihavesomecards.
用have、has、there is或there are填空。
1. I(have、has)a brother and a sister.
2.(There is. There are)two children in the room.
3.(There is. There are)a ruler in your bag?
4. The fish(have、has)a big mouth.
5.(There is. There are)some apples in the box.