牛津小学英语6A Unit1~7单元单词 词组 句型 语法的总结

Unit 1 Public signs

单词：(30’)

cousin堂（表）兄弟姐妹, question问题, public公共的, sign标志, mean意思是,

bin箱子danger危险, must必须, away（离）开, grass草, off脱离，（离）开, cage笼子, quiet安静, noise噪声, know知道, conversation对话, complete完全的, smoke吸烟,

litter乱丢, cycle骑自行车, back回, suddenly突然地, note钞票，纸币, match比赛, around在周围，四面, nearby附近的, keeper看守人, point指出, fine罚款, rubbish废物,

词组：

1. 禁止停车 No parking

2. 禁止吸烟No smoking

3. 禁止吃喝No eating or drinking

4. 禁止践踏 keep off the grass

5. 禁止乱丢杂物No littering

6. 禁止触摸 Do not touch

7. 安静Keep / Be quiet

8. 朝他走去 come up to him

9. 罚款5元 FINE ￥5 10. 在鸟笼上 on the birds’ cage 11. 指向 point to 24. 进去 go in

12. 只有四岁 only four years old 13. 有许多问题 have a lot of questions

14. 问问题 ask question 15. 公共标志 public signs 16. 禁止骑车 No cycling 17. 在危险中 in danger 18. 制造噪音 make noise 19. 散步take a walk

20. 走向纸币 walk to the note 21. 一个公园看守员a park keeper

22. 环顾 look around 23. 在草地上走 walk on the grass

25. 建筑物上的标志the sign on the building 26. 远离 stay away from

句型：

1. 这个标牌是什么意思？What does this sign mean?

它意指“危险”。It means “Danger”.

2．那个标牌什么意思？ What does that sign mean?

它意指你不应该在草地上走。It means you shouldn’t walk on the grass.

3．它是什么意思？What does it mean?

它意指你应该远离建筑物。 It means you should stay away from the building.

4．我现在可以看电视了吗？ Can I watch TV now?

不，你不可以。你应该先做你的家庭作业。

No, you can’t. Y ou should do your homework first.

5．杰克只有四岁，但他总是有许多问题要问。

Jack is only four years old, but he always has a lot of questions.

6．他正在问本一些有关公共标志的问题。

He is asking Ben some questions about public signs.

7．我可以进去吗？Can I go in?

不，你不可以。你必须远离这座建筑物。

No, you can’t. Y ou should stay away from the building.

部分语言点解析

1.动词如果在No后表示禁止做某事，动词要用ing形式，如：No swimming;

如果前面是don’t 或者do not后面跟动词原形，如：Do not touch.

2.must, would, should (shouldn’t), can，may的区别

must 表示必须一定做到的事情；would表示想要做的事情，would like to do sth.

should(shouldn’t)表示应该或不应该；can表示能够，会做某事；may表示可以或允许做某事。must, should shouldn't, can, may都是情态动词，后面都跟动词原形。

Unit 2Ben’s birthday

词组：

1.本的生日 Ben’s birthday

2.一起回家 go home together

3. 十月16号the sixteenth of October

4.拜访某人 visit somebody( sb.)

5. 谈论某事talk about something (sth.)

6. 和某人谈话 talk to/with somebody（sb.）

7. 日本卡通片Japanese cartoons 8. 作为一个生日礼物 as a birthday present

9. 举行生日聚会 have a birthday party 10. 祝你生日快乐 Happy birthday to you !

11. 等会儿看 wait and see 12. 脱掉你的鞋 take off your shoes

13. 吹灭蜡烛 blow out the candles 14. 在本的生日聚会上at Ben’s birthday party 15. 通过电话on the phone 16. 一个大生日蛋糕 a big birthday cake

17.做张生日贺卡 make a birthday card 18. 一张纸 a piece of paper

19. 在海湾 in the bay 20. 中国的新年 Chinese New Y ear

21.在日历上on the calendar 22. 马上到come soon

23.一张纸 a piece of paper 24. 写信息write a message

25. 一大早early in the morning 26. 在海滨in the bay

句型：

1）今天几号？What date is it today?

今天是九月二十三号。It’s the twentieth-third of September.、

2）你何时过生日？When’s your birthday?

我的生日是十月十八号。My birthday’s on the eighteenth of October.

3）你想要什么东西作为生日礼物？What would you like as a birthday present?

我想要一个日本卡通片的光盘。I’d like a VCD of Japanese cartoons.

5）你们经常举行生日聚会吗？Do you often have a birthday party?

6）本正和他的家人讨论关于他的生日聚会的事。Ben is talking to his family about his birthday party.

8）本吹灭了蜡烛上的蛋糕。Ben blows out the candles on the cake.

9）阿拉丁正脱掉他的戏服。Aladdin is taking off his costume.

部分语言点解析

（1）I’d like=I would like 我想要某物=== I want…

I’d l ike to = I would like to 我想要做某事== I want to …

would like 想要的意思。可用于表示邀请，后面如果加动词用would like to +动词原形

例 1 I’d like some balloons. →Would you like some balloons?

＝I want some balloons . →Do you want some balloons ?

2 I’d like to watch TV . →Would you like to watch TV?

=I want to watch TV . →Do you want to watch TV?

（2）介词in. on at的用法

in表示：“段”时间，常用在年份，月份，季节前，也用在上午，下午和晚上前。