中考英语主从复合句考点总结.
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简单句、并列句和复合句
考点一简单句
简单句只包含一个主谓结构.
五种简单句:
主+谓. He comes at last.
主+系+表. She is a teacher.
The soup tastes nice.
主+谓+宾. They reached the village.
主+谓+间宾+直宾. He gave me a pen.
主+谓+宾+宾补. I find that book very useful.
考点二并列句
并列句：两个或两个以上的简单句，用连词连接起来。
常用的连接词有：
表示顺承关系的：and, not only,but also（不仅,.而且,.）等。
She ______ gave us a lot of advice, _______ helped us to overcome difficulties. Linda tried to become an excellent teacher, _____ at last she succeeded.
表示选择关系和否定条件的有or（还是，否则）
Do you want to leave now ____ would you rather set off later?
Wear your coat, ____ you’ll catch a cold.
表示转折关系的有but, yet等。
He is young, but he works hard.虽然他年轻，但工作努力。
表示因果关系的有for, so 等。
My leg hurts so I go to see a doctor. 我的腿疼，因此我去看医生。
考点三主从复合句：宾语从句
宾语从句的引导词
（1）引导陈述句用 that(在口语和非正式文体中常常省略)
He tells me (that ) he is going shopping this Sunday.
(2) 引导一般疑问句用if或whether.
She asked me if\ w hether she could join us. (whether…or not)
(3) 引导特殊疑问句，要用原来的特殊疑问词。
She asked them what they were doing.
宾语从句的语序：要用陈述句语序。
I want to know when the train left.
3. 宾语从句的时态