高考英语重点常考句型
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高考英语常考句型
1.Although/ Though…, (yet/still)…虽然。。。但是
尽管他们尽了最大努力,但还是输了比赛。Although/Though they tried their best, (yet) they lost the game.
尽管天在下雨,孩子们还是在操场上踢足球。
Although/Though it was raining, the children were still playing football on the playground.
2. adj./ adv./ n. /v. + as/though +主语+谓语虽然/尽管(不能用although)
虽然他是个小孩,他会说四门外语。Child as he is, he can speak four foreign languages.
Hard as he tried, he failed the exam.虽然努力了,他还是考试不及格。
Young as he is, he is very clever.尽管他年纪小,他却很聪明。
3. 表倍数的句型:
(1)A + is +倍数+形容词/副词比较级
+than + B (A 比B。。。倍)
This garden is three times larger than that one. 这个花园比那个花园大三倍。
(2)A + is +倍数+ as+形容词/副词原级+as + B (A 是B。。。倍)
Asia is four times as large as Europe. 亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。
(3)A + is +倍数+the + n. + of + B (A 是B。。。倍(长/宽/高)
此句型中常用的名词有:length(长度), width(宽度), height(高度), depth(深度), size(大小), age(年龄)等
Paper produced every year is three times the weight of the world’s production of vehicles.每年生产的纸的重量是全世界生产车辆重量的三倍。
4. adj./adv.(比较级) + and + adj./ adv.(比较级)越来越…
现在天气越来越冷了。Now it is getting colder and colder.
5.be about to do sth….when… 正要做…,恰好/就在这时…
我正要出去,正在这时电话铃响了。
I was about to go out when the telephone rang.
6.be of + 抽象名词= be +该名词的形容词形式
该句型中常见的抽象名词有:value, importance , use, interest, significance 且
在抽象名词前可以加little, some, any, no, great等副词。
这项发明对人类很有价值。This invention is of great value to mankind.
这个决定很重要。The decision is of great importance.
这样的一本书毫无用处。Such a book is of no use.
体育运动多我们很有益处。Sports and games can be of great help to us.
7.祈使句+ and /or + 含有一般将来时的陈述句
Take more exercise and you’ll feel healthy.多锻炼身体,你就会身体健康。
Start early or you will miss the early bus.早
点出发,要不然你就赶不上早班车。
8. Do/Would you mind + v-ing 或Do/Would you mind+ one’s +v-ing…?
用来请求允许。。。
Do you mind shutting the door? 请你关上门好吗?
Would you mind me/my taking your dictionary? 我拿你的字典你介意吗?
9.feel/ find/ think it + adj/ n. + to do…
I find it difficult to work with him. 我发现和他一起工作很困难。
He thinks it his honor to be invited to speak here.他觉得应邀到这儿演讲是他的荣幸。10.feel like +doing sth. 想要做谋事(would like to do sth.)
I feel like going to the museum.我想去博物馆。
11.have sb. do sth. =get sb. to do sth. 使某人做谋事/要某人做某事
He would have you know that.他想要你知道这件事。
12.have sth. done 使某人做某事;遭受
You’d better have that bad tooth pulled out.你最好把那颗坏牙齿拔掉。
While playing football yesterday, he had his arm broken.昨天踢足球的时候他手臂折断了。
13. have sb./sth. + doing 表示使某人一直做某事
Don’t have the light burning all day. 不要让灯整天亮着。
14.have some trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 在…有困难
Do you have any difficulty in translating this sentence into English?
你把这个句子翻译成英语有困难吗?
15. Hardly/ Scarcely + had sb. done + when +sb. did (一…就)
No sooner+ had sb. done +than+sb. did (一…就)
Hardly had I gone out when it began to rain. 我刚一出门天,就下雨了。
No sooner had the thief seen the policeman than he ran away.