Lesson4 美国黑人民权运动PPT课件

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• 1950s and 1960s: years of struggle for blacks
• 1863:year slavery abolished • Segregation in the 1950s——the
separate and unequal treatment of blacks by white——was still the custom in the northern part of the United States. • In the southern states it was the law.
❖ 1961 and 1962, civil rights movement was against the key respectively on the coach of apartheid system and strive for the southern blacks voting rights.
Martin Luther King
• When he heard about Rosa Park’s arrest, he decided to protest it.
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On Thursday, December 1,1995, Mrs. Rosa Park was arrested for refusing to give up her seat to a white man on a bus.
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12Biblioteka Baidu
Martin Luther King
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• …I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character. I have a dream today…14
❖ But through non-violent protests, strive for African American people's right of mass
struggle.
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Event background
❖ In 1955, Montgomery, Alabama black for against bus segregation on, insist to boycott the bus movement of for one year, the Supreme Court ruled segregation of the bus was unconstitutional.
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Examples of segregation
• Black people were only allowed to sit in the back of the bus, and had to give up their seats and ride standing if the front of the bus was full and more white passengers got on.
❖ In 1963 movement reached its peak. In April, the most serious segregation of Birmingham, Alabama, black protests 7
Suppose you were a black citizen in Montgomery,Alabama,in 1954
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What is civil rights movement
• The civil rights movement was a worldwide political movement for equality before the law occurring between approximately 1950s and 1980s.
❖ In 1957, southern Christian leaders meeting composition, as the civil-rights movement's most influential organizations, to coordinate all about the organization's action, Martin Luther King for chairman.
Lesson Four Everyday Use for your grandmama
The background information of the novel
--The black power movement
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AfricanAmerican Civil
Rights Movement 2
Introduction
• Main battle fields: • Northern Ireland Africa Canada • United States German France
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Event introduction
❖ 1955—1968,The second world war in American blacks oppose racial segregation and discrimination,part of the civil rights movement. In the 1950‘s rise, until the 1970s.
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Event background
❖ In 1960, southern states generally carry out in public in the sit-in, show movement scope has been more a city limitations, active impact apartheid system.
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