职称英语考试词汇

•常用词汇

• A

according to 按照，account for 解释

after all 毕竟，agree to 同意

apply for 申请，as ... as ... 和......一样

• B

before long 很快，break down 抛锚

break out 突然，break up 分裂（离婚）border on 接近

• C

catch one‟s breath 休息，call off 取消

care about 关心，take care of 照顾

in charge of 负责，

come on 快（催促），come up 出现，compare with 比较

be concerned with 涉及

cut off 中断

• F

fail to do sth. 做某事失败

have faith in sth. 相信某事

fall off 下降，be familiar with 熟悉

be famous for 以......著名，in favor of 支持

a few（肯定）有一些，a little （肯定）有一点few（否定）几乎没有，little（否定）很少

fill with 充满，fill up 装满

• F

at first 首先，focus on 聚焦于

as follows 如下，be fond of 爱好

come into force 生效

forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

frankly speaking 坦白地说

for free 免费，in front of 在......之前

•G

in general 大体来说，get along与......相处

get at 达到、领会、贿赂

get off 下来、出发、下班、逃脱惩罚

get out 滚开、泄露、出版

give in 屈服，give up 放弃

go by 经过、参照，be good at 擅长

take for granted 想当然，grow up 长大•H

give sb. a hand 帮忙

hand on 传递，hand over 移交

on the other hand 另一方面

have to 必须

(can / may / must 能够/ 可以/ 必需) catch hold of 抓住，hold back 阻止、犹豫hold on 继续，不挂断（电话）

hurry up 赶快

•I

insist on 坚持，for instance 例如

instead of 代替，be involved in 卷入、专注•K

keep back 阻止、隐瞒

keep off 让开、不要接近

keep on doing sth. 继续

keep up with 跟上

•L

lack of 缺乏，at last 最后

lay down 放下、制定，at least 至少

at length 终于，no less than 不少于

all one‟s life 某人的一生（毕生精力）

read between the lines 读出弦外之音

live on 以......为生，no/any longer 不再

look after 照顾，look back 回忆

look forward to 期待，look out 小心、留神！look over 检查，look through 复习

look up 好转、看望、查（词典）

•M

make for 走向、促成

make out 看出、理解、开具

make up 补足、编造、组成

a great many 非常多

not to mention 更不用说

at most 至多

•N

by nature 天生，if necessary 如果必要的话neither...nor...既不......也不......

next to 靠近（空间位置上）

nothing less than 完全是

think nothing of 等闲对待

from now on 从现在开始

just now 刚才

•O

once in a while 有时

once upon a time 从前

not only...but also...不但，而且

in one‟s opinion 在某人看来

out of order 混乱的，other than 除了

owing to由于

•P

take part in 参加，pass away 去世

pay attention 注意，pay off 清偿、贿赂

pick up 捡起、（车辆）中途载人

a point of view 观点，to the point 中肯、扼要prefer A to B 宁愿选择A而不是B

be pressed for 缺少

prevent from 阻止、防止

on principle 原则上、按照

make progress 进步

pull down拉到、摧毁

pull in （车辆等）停下、进站、到岸

pull out 取出、摆脱困境

put away 收好、放好，put down 放下、写下put forward 提出，put out 伸出、熄灭•R

rather...than...宁可，regard as 把......视为refer to 涉及，relate to 有关，rely on 依赖remember doing sth. 记得做过某事remember to do sth. 记得去做某事

remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事

resort to 依靠、经常光顾

get rid of 摆脱，run after 追求

•S

for the sake of 为了，see sb. off 给某人送行set about 着手、开始做

set off 出发、引爆，set up 建立

at first sight 乍一看，be similar to 与...相似so...that...太......以至于......

stand by 袖手旁观、备用

stand for 代表，to start with 首先

stay up 熬夜，be supposed to 应该

•T

take away 拿走、减轻

take for 认为，take in 接受

take off 脱下、（航班）起飞、休假

take over 接管

take place 发生，take the place of 代替

think over 仔细考虑

in time 及时、入时，on time 准时too...to... 太......以至于不能......