中考英语阅读理解练习(带解答解析及全文翻译)

中考英语阅读理解训练

1

We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.

No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she vloes you. She? Yes, she. It ' s true that male mosquito doesn 咬'） ta nbidte o（nly the female mosquito bites because she needs blood

to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn' t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You ' re different from the oth

If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch（痒） on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itching begins, and she has flown away.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. And then what happens?

1.“ Mosquito ” means ___i_n_ C_h_i nese.

A.苍蝇

B. 蜻蜓

C. 跳蚤

D. 蚊子

2.We know mosquitoes very well because _____________ .

A.they can be found easily

B. they fly here and there

C. there are many kinds of them

D. they can fly

3.If the mosquito doesn ' t bite you, it will ___________ .

A.get angry with you

B. be afraid of you

C. make a lot of noise

D. choose another one

4.The mosquito bites you ___________ .

A.when you ' re asleep

B. because you have choose it

C. too quickly to let you know

D. but doesn ' t like you

5.Which of the following sentences is wrong?

A.The itching begins after the mosquito bites you.

B.You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you.

C.Mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs.

D.All the mosquitoes don ' t like to bite people for blood.

2

At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets 水（龙头） in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!

Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared 红（外感应） faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work．One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright. Using fewer lights means using less energy.

You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don ' t have to touch a do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.

1._____ is a hot topic for a big mall．

A．To spend money B．To Save energy

C．To keep the mall bright D．To buy things

2．What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?

A．How to save water when using infrared faucets irl the mal．l

B.How to save energy when using ai—r conditioners in the mail．

C．How to save money When shopping in the mai．l