(完整版)英语单词加例句手动整理

tentacle 英['tentəkl]美['tentəkl]
n.(动物)触角；触须
Each tentacle has 5,000 stinging cells and enough toxin to kill 60 humans.
每根触须都有5000个带刺的细胞，上面的毒液足以杀死60个人。

bundle英['bʌndl]美['bʌndl]
n.捆；束；包；大笔钱v.捆；把... 扎成一捆；匆忙地走
He collected a bundle of sticks.
他收集了一捆树枝。

Can you bundle up the sheets for me?
你能替我将这些单子捆起来吗?
strap英[stræp]美[stræp]
n.皮带；带子vt.(用带子)捆扎；(用带子)抽打
The strap had been fretted away.
皮带已经被磨损了。

The nurse will strap up your wound.
护士会绑扎你的伤口。

iteration英[ˌɪtə'reɪʃn]美[ˌɪtə'reɪʃn]
n.迭代；迭代法；循环；重复
At the end of each iteration, the customer decides if the task is complete or not.
在每次迭代的终点，客户来决定这项任务是否完成。

mimic英['mɪmɪk]美['mɪmɪk]
vt.模仿；模拟n.模仿者；仿制品adj.模仿的；假的
He mimicked his uncle's voice and gestures perfectly.
他把叔叔的声音和姿态模仿得惟妙惟肖。

This parrot is an amazing mimic.
这只鹦鹉很会学舌。

At the international level sport is frankly mimic warfare.
国际级比赛简直就是一场模拟战争。

reconfigure英[ˌriːkən'fɪɡə(r)]美[ˌriːkən'fɪɡjər]
v.重新装配；改装
A reboot or shutdown to reconfigure existing hardware or software.
重新启动或关机，以便重新配置现有的硬件或软件。

spawn英[spɔːn]美[spɔːn]
n.卵；产物；后代；结果vt.产卵；种菌丝于；产生；造成vi.产卵；大量生产
I found a mass of spawn in the fish before cooking.
烧鱼前，我发现鱼里有很多鱼籽。

But bellicose intercontinental ballistic missiles were not the only spawn of Sputnik's launch.There was also the satellite itself.
洲际弹道导弹不是太空竞赛的唯一产物，卫星也是。

Many sea fishes spawn in rivers.
许多海洋鱼类是在淡水河里产卵的。

retract英[rɪ'trækt] 美[rɪ'trækt]
v.缩回；收回；撤销
I decided to retract what I had said before.
我决定收回前面说过的话。

wrap英[ræp]美[ræp]
v.包；裹；覆盖；隐藏n.围巾；披肩；包装材料
You should wrap up the gift in a paper.
你应该把礼物用纸包好。

Over her shoulders was thrown a much-mended wrap.
她的肩上搭着一件补了多次的围巾。

animation英[ˌænɪ'meɪʃn]美[ˌænɪ'meɪʃn]
n.活泼；生气；兴奋；动画片；动画片制作
They talked of their holiday plans with great animation.
他们非常起劲地谈着度假计划。

fanatic英[fə'nætɪk]美[fə'nætɪk]
n.狂热者；极端分子；盲信者adj.狂热的；盲信的
My roommate is a fanatic of Michael Jordan.
我的室友是迈克尔·乔丹的狂热粉丝。

Nothing is blinder than fanatic passion.
再没有什么比迷信更盲目的了。

extensive英[ɪk'stensɪv]美[ɪk'stensɪv]
adj.广泛的；广阔的；广大的；大量的
I have benefited a lot from extensive reading.
广泛的阅读使我受益匪浅。

rig英[rɪɡ]美[rɪɡ]
n.装备；帆具；服装；钻井架；钻塔v.装配；装扮；临时赶造；操纵Our camping rig includes cooking pots and sleeping bags.
我们的野营装备包括锅子和睡袋。

I will have our people rig them with explosives.
我将会用炸药让我们的民族装配他们。

volume英['vɒljuːm]美['vɑːljuːm]
n.卷；体积；册；音量；容量
This volume contains selections from his early works.
该卷包含了他的早期作品文选。

procedural英[prə'siːdʒərəl]美[prə'siːdʒərəl]
adj.程序的n.警察疑案作品
Laws are sometimes referred to as substantive or procedural.
有时候法律被称作被称作实体的或程序的。

generate英['dʒenəreɪt]美['dʒenəreɪt]
vt.产生；发生；引起
75% of France's electricity is generated by nuclear reactors.
法国75%25的电能产生于核反应堆。

spacing英['speɪsɪŋ]美['speɪsɪŋ]
n.留间隔；间隔；空间；字距
The atoms are large, relative to their spacing.
原子和它们的间隔相对而言是大的。

drip英[drɪp]美[drɪp]
n.滴；点滴；乏味的人v.滴下；漏出
A drip of water fell from the tap.
从龙头滴下一滴水。

The patient is on a drip.
病人正在输液。

Water is dripping from the pipe.
水从管中滴落。

contraction英[kən'trækʃn]美[kən'trækʃn]
n.收缩；痉挛；缩写式
The contraction of muscle is a reaction of the body.
肌肉的收缩是人体的一种反应。

flip英[flɪp]美[flɪp]
vt.掷；轻击；弹vi.翻转n.（跳水或体操动作中的）空翻；轻弹；浏览adj.无礼的；冒失的；轻率的
Let's flip a coin to see who goes first.
我们来掷硬币看谁先去。

The plane nearly flipped when it landed.
这架飞机在着陆时差点儿翻身。

He flipped to a fresh page and began to write.
他翻到另外一页,开始写了起来。

The gymnast had to do a double back flip.
这个体操运动员得做一个360度后空翻。

Don't be flip with me.
不要对我油腔滑舌。

I don't want a flip answer to a serious question.
我不希望看到对严肃问题的轻率回答
articular英[aː'tɪkjʊlə]美[aː'tɪkjʊlə]
adj.关节的
Osteoarthritis is due to wear and tear with loss of articular cartilage.
骨关节炎源于关节软骨的磨损破坏甚至丧失。

Osteoarthritis英[ˌɒstiəʊɑː'θraɪtɪs]美[ˌɑːstioʊɑːr'θraɪtɪs]
n.骨关节炎
I think you have osteoarthritis.
我认为您得了骨关节炎。

articulate英[ɑː'tɪkjuleɪt]美[ɑːr'tɪkjuleɪt]
adj.发音清晰的；善于表达的；有关节的v.清楚地讲话；发音；以关节连接
Articulate speech is essential for a teacher.
对教师来说,口齿清楚是必不可少的。

I can not articulate the dissatisfaction I feel.
我的不满难以表达。

cartilage英['kɑːtɪlɪdʒ]美['kɑːrtɪlɪdʒ]
n.软骨
The cartilage in such areas is almost inextensible.
这些部位的软骨几乎一点儿也不能伸展。

pose英[pəʊz]美[poʊz]
v.摆姿势；把...摆正位置；造成；提出；假装n.姿态；姿势；装腔作势
The artist posed his model carefully.
这个艺术家仔细地把他的模型放好。

She always liked to strike a noble pose.
她总是喜欢摆出一副高贵的样子。

refrain英[rɪ'freɪn]美[rɪ'freɪn]
v.抑制；避免；克制n.副歌；叠句；重复
I carefully refrained from looking at him.
我留意着避免朝他看。

Sunlight can refrain the growth of melatonin in the body.
阳光能抑制身体中褪黑激素的生长。

Refrain makes the poetry beautiful.
叠句让诗歌更优美。

limb英[lɪm]美[lɪm]
n.肢体；枝干；树枝vt.肢解
Men and women have four limbs; two arms and two legs.
人都有四肢，两只胳膊两条腿。

He stood up and stretched his limbs.
他站起来,伸了伸胳膊和腿。

scamper英['skæmpə(r)]美['skæmpər]
n.蹦跳；奔跑v.蹦跳
She loves to scamper through the woods of the forest.
她喜欢在森林里的树林中穿梭嬉戏.
organic英[ɔː'ɡænɪk]美[ɔːr'ɡænɪk]
adj.器官的；有机的；有组织的；根本的；接近自然的n.有机物质
I am not good at organic chemistry.
我的有机化学学得不好。

slash英[slæʃ]美[slæʃ]
v.猛砍；乱砍；鞭打；割伤；尖锐抨击；大幅减少n.猛砍；斜线；长切口；衣衩；撒尿；沼泽地
We had to slash our way through the undergrowth with sticks.
我们挥舞着木棍一路劈砍，才在密林里开出一条路，穿了过去。

You can use a slash here.
这儿你可以用斜线号。

The knife made a slash across his leg.
刀在他的腿上划出一道口子。

stab英[stæb]美[stæb]
v.刺；戳；刺伤n.刺；戳；刺痛；尝试
She stabbed at the air with her finger to emphasize what she was saying.
她手指一戳一戳的，强调她说的话。

The hunter made a stab at the wolf, but missed.
猎人向狼刺去，但没有刺中。

amber英['æmbə(r)]美['æmbər]
n.琥珀；琥珀色adj.琥珀的；琥珀色的
You should stop at an amber light.
遇到黄灯你应该停下来。

The amber necklace costs dearly.
这个琥珀项链十分昂贵。

prior英['praɪə(r)]美['praɪər]
adj.优先的；在前的；更重要的adv.居先；在前
He feels a prior obligation to his job as a journalist.
他觉得要优先为他的新闻记者的工作尽职。

The presiding judge can view the arguments of counsel with understanding, for he may have used them himself on a prior day.
首席法官可以清楚地理解律师的论点，因为可能就在前一天他自己也在运用它们。

obligation英[ˌɒblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]美[ˌɑːblɪ'ɡeɪʃn]
n.义务；责任
I have an obligation to keep secret for the taxpayer.
我有责任为纳税人保密。

presiding英[prɪ'zaɪdɪŋ]美[prɪ'zaɪdɪŋ]
adj.主持会议的；主持的；首席的
he Head of Government is the chief officer of the executive branch of a government, often presiding over a cabinet.
政府首脑的首席官员行政部门的政府，常常主持的内阁。

javelin英['dʒævlɪn]美['dʒævlɪn]
n.标枪；标枪比赛
The player is throwing a javelin.
运动员正在投掷标枪。

involuntary英[ɪn'vɒləntri]美[ɪn'vɑːlənteri]
adj.非自愿的；无意的；不由自主的
These verbs mean to manifest involuntary vibratory movement.
这些动词意味着显示出不由自主的振动。

vibratory英['vaɪbrətərɪ]美['vaɪbrəˌtoʊrɪ]
adj.振动的；振动性的
The vibratory nature of your environment is true color, green.
振动的性质，您的环境是真彩色，绿色。

manifest英['mænɪfest]美['mænɪfest]
vt.显示；证实；表露adj.明白的；显然的n.旅客名单；载货单
Opportunities will manifest in ways you never even dreamed of.
机会的到来出乎你的意料。

It was manifest to us at a glance.
我们对此事一目了然。

Can you give us a copy of import manifest?
能给我们一份进口舱单吗?
torture英['tɔːtʃə(r)]美['tɔːrtʃər]n.拷问；痛苦vt.拷问；使痛苦；曲解
He was tortured with anxiety.
他为焦虑所苦。

Torture always dehumanizes both the torturer and his victim.
严刑拷打往往使施刑者和受刑者都丧失人性。

dehumanize英[ˌdiː'hjuːmənaɪz]美[ˌdiː'hjuːmənaɪz]
v.使失去人性
specify英['spesɪfaɪ]美['spesɪfaɪ]
v.详细说明；指定；阐述
Also, you might have to specify the user name and password.
另外,您可能还需要指定用户名和密码。

interval英['ɪntəvl]美['ɪntərvl]
n.间隔；休息时间；(数学)区间；(音乐)音程
He comes back to see us at regular intervals.
他每隔一段时间就回来看看我们。

The proper intervals should be maintained between vehicles.
车辆之间应保持适当的间距。

dubious英['djuːbiəs]美['duːbiəs]
adj.怀疑的；可疑的；不确定的
I feel dubious about his honesty.
我对他的诚实表示怀疑。

semination英[ˌsemɪ'neɪʃən]美[ˌsemə'neɪʃən]
n.播种；传播
misery英['mɪzəri]美['mɪzəri]
n.痛苦；悲惨的境遇；苦难
He was doomed to undergo another misery.
他注定要经历另一场痛苦。

doom英[duːm]美[duːm]
n.毁灭；厄运；判决；死亡vt.注定；判定
The dictator met his doom after ten years of rule.
独裁者统治了十年终於完蛋了。

Everyone is doomed to die.
每个人都是注定要死的。

The prisoner was doomed to death.
那名囚犯被判死刑。

doom指一个人注定要遇到的结局或状况,尤指难以逃脱的厄运。

phenom英[fə'nɒm]美[fə'nɑːm]
n. <美俚>杰出人才=phenomenon
phenomenon英[fə'nɒmɪnən]美[fə'nɑːmɪnən]
n.现象；奇人；奇事
Their so-called prosperity is only a temporary phenomenon.
但他们所谓的繁荣只是一个暂时的现象。

phenomenon作“现象”解时,其复数形式为phenomena；作“杰出的人；
非凡的人〔事物〕”解时,在英式英语中其复数形式为phenomena，在美式英语中其复数形式为phenomenons。

circuit英['sɜːkɪt]美['sɜːrkɪt]
n.巡回；线路；环形；电路；回路v.巡回；绕... 环形
The commanding officer made a circuit of the camp.
指挥官在营地巡视一周。

I hit the lunch-and-lecture circuit again.
我又去参加那些巡回午餐演讲了。

crack英[kræk]美[kræk]
v.破裂；砸开；发出爆裂声；撞击；破解；变嘶哑；崩溃；制裁；<非正式>开玩笑n.裂缝；裂痕；爆裂声；猛击；尝试；俏皮话adj.训练有素的
The glass will crack if you pour boiled water into it .
一倒进去滚开水，这个玻璃杯就会破裂。

You may crack these nuts with a hammer.
你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。

There is a crack in this window.
这扇窗户上有个裂纹。

She is a crack shot with a rifle.
她是步枪神枪手。

cretin英['kretɪn]美['kriːtn]
n.白痴病患者
Why did you do that, you cretin?
你为什麽做那事，你这个笨蛋?
compression
英[kəm'preʃn]美[kəm'preʃn]
n.压缩；浓缩；压紧
Compression is optimized for size.
已针对大小优化了压缩。

redneck英['rednek]美['rednek]
n.红脖子（对美国南方白人劳动阶层的贬称）n.（贬）乡下人；农人
smack英[smæk]美[smæk]
n.掌击声；打；劈啪声；咂嘴声；响吻n.风味；少许v.用掌击；拍打v.带有... 风味adv.猛然地；直接地
She gave him a smack on the face.
她打了他一个嘴巴。

The book hit the floor with a smack.
书啪的一声掉在地板上。

Put that down or else I'll smack you.
把它放下，不然我就揍你。

His car ran smack into the wall.
他的车子猛撞到墙上去了。

I fell smack in the mud.
我正好跌在烂泥里。

rarefy英['reərɪfaɪ]美['rerəˌfaɪ]vt.使变稀少；使变纯净vi.变稀薄=rarify.
The rarefied fluid said to run in the veins of the gods.
灵液诸神血管里流动着的稀有液体
fluid英['fluːɪd]美['fluːɪd]
n.液体；流体adj.流动的；流畅的；不定的
There's some sort of sticky fluid on the kitchen floor.
厨房的地上有一种发黏的液体。

We have not enough fluid capital.
我们没有足够的流动资金。

grand英[ɡrænd]美[ɡrænd]
adj.重大的；豪华的；宏伟的；壮丽的n.大钢琴；一千美元
This is a grand occasion.
这是个盛大的场面。

joyride英['dʒɔɪraɪd]美['dʒɔɪraɪd]
n.驾车游玩(尤指驾偷来之车高速飞驰)；不顾后果的行为vi.驾车兜风titanium英[taɪ'teɪnɪəm]美[tɪ'teɪniəm]
n.【U】钛
seal英[siːl]美[siːl]
n.封条；印章n.海豹v.密封；盖印；明确
The seal on this bottle is broken.
这个瓶上的密封纸破开了。

This document carries the royal seal.
这份文件上盖有王室印章。

The envelope was firmly sealed.
这个信封封得很严实。

You must seal up the envelope before mailing the letter.
你在寄信前必须先将信封密封。

alloy英['ælɔɪ]美['ælɔɪ]
n.合金vt.使成合金；使降低，贬损；掺以杂质vi.有合金能力
Brass is an alloy of copper and zinc.
黄铜是铜和锌的合金。

Mercy should alloy our stern resentment.
宽容会缓和积怨。

resentment英[rɪ'zentmənt]美[rɪ'zentmənt]
n.怨恨；愤恨
A feeling of resentment urged him to abandon them.
一种怨恨的心情促使他离开了她们。

He shows no resentment towards anyone.
他对任何人都无怨恨。

thermal
英['θɜːml] 美['θɜːrml]
adj.热的；热量的；保热的n.上升的热气流
The thermal energy has become more and more important.
热能变得越来越重要了。

While flying, you feel a weak thermal.
当飞行中，你感觉到一个微弱的热气流。

sack英[sæk]美[sæk]
n.袋子；解雇vt.解雇；把... 装入袋子；劫掠
There is a sack of potatoes in the corner of the room.
屋子一角有一袋马铃薯。

If you are late again, the boss will sack you.
如果你再迟到,老板就会解雇你。

The child sacked the toys and went to bed.
那个孩子把玩具装进了袋子,然后上床睡觉。

tumble英['tʌmbl]美['tʌmbl]
v.暴跌；倒塌；跌倒；翻滚；弄乱；明白；突然发现n.暴跌；跌跤；混乱
He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.
他把他的衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。

Stock market price tumble after rumor of a rise in interest rate.
谣传利率上升之後，股票市场价格猛跌。

Stock prices took a tumble in the afternoon.
股票价格下午猛跌。

The tumble hurt him badly.
这一跤把他摔得很疼。

body英['bɒdi]美['bɑːdi]
n.身体；主体；正文；主要部分；尸体；躯体；团体v.赋…以形体
A balanced diet provides nutrition for your body.
均衡的食物使你的身体获得营养。

Imagination bodies forth the forms of things unknown.
想象让这些未知事物形状具体。

cart英[kɑːt]美[kɑːrt]
n.【C】(二轮或四轮)运货马车；手推车vt.<非正式>(用手推车)运送；(用力；粗鲁地)拖Don't put the cart before the horse.
[谚]勿本末倒置。

The heavy cart rumbled down the street.
笨重的马车辘辘地在街上走过。

We had to cart our luggage up six flights of stairs.
我们得把行李提着上六段楼梯。

rumble英['rʌmbl]美['rʌmbl]
n. 隆隆声；辘辘声n. (旧式汽车车厢后的)折叠加座<俚>打群架v. 发隆隆声；使辘辘响We heard the occasional rumble of a passing truck.
我们偶尔听到卡车驶过的隆隆声。

butts英[bʌts]美[bʌts]
n.托；柄；烟蒂；靶场名词butt的复数形式.
Don't throw cigarette butts about.
别乱丢烟蒂。

memo英['meməʊ]美['memoʊ]
n.备忘录
Please distribute the memo to all of the employees.
请把这备忘录发给每个员工。

proposition英[ˌprɒpə'zɪʃn]美[ˌprɑːpə'zɪʃn]
n.提议；事业；命题vt.向... 调情
His proposition is good in theory but cannot be put into practice.
他的建议在理论上可以，但不能付诸实现。

This is the inverse of his earlier proposition.
这和他早些时候提的建议截然相反。

diagonal英[daɪ'æɡənl]美[daɪ'æɡənl]
adj.对角线的；斜的；斜纹的n.对角线；斜线；斜列
Of course! My outlet is diagonal.
当然咯，我的插座是斜的。

Each stitch covers a diagonal of one cell of the grid.
每条缝线覆盖格子的对角线。

outlet英['aʊtlet]美['aʊtlet]
n.出路；出口；通风口；批发商店，经销店
He needs an outlet for all that pent up anger.
他那积愤需要有机会倾吐.
So long as you dare the inner ear, you can find the outlet truly.
只要你敢于迷路,你才能真正找到出路。

stitch英[stɪtʃ]美[stɪtʃ]
n.一针；疼痛；碎布条v.缝合
Every stitch was in its right place.
每一针的位置都很贴切。

The doctor can stitch up the wound skillfully.
这位医生缝合伤口技术甚高。

grid英[ɡrɪd]美[ɡrɪd]
n.格子；栅栏；电网；网格；赛车起跑线
The cloth has a grid with square cells.
那块布有正方形的小格子。

rifle英['raɪfl]美['raɪfl]
n.步枪v.洗劫；抢劫
He accidentally triggered his rifle.
他无意中扣发了他步枪的扳机。

The officer was fatally shot with an assault rifle yesterday morning while responding to the robbery in northeast Philadelphia.
trigger英['trɪɡə(r)]美['trɪɡər]
v.使发生；触发；使运行n.扳机；起因
Price increases will trigger off demands for wage increases.
价格上涨会激发人们增长工资的要求。

The odour of food may trigger people's appetite.
食物的香味能引起人的食欲。

I pulled the trigger and the gun went off.
我一扣扳机，枪就响了。

It was the trigger for a whole new investigation.
这是新一轮调查的直接起因。

optimize英['ɒptɪmaɪz]美['ɑːptɪmaɪz]
vt.使完善；使优化
What can you do to optimize your family situation?
你能做什么来使你家庭境况达到最适化?
How to optimize them efficiently is still a question.
如何有效地优化仍然还是一个问题。

decelerate英[ˌdiː'seləreɪt]美[ˌdiː'seləreɪt]
v.(使)减速
The government has made every effort to decelerate inflation.
政府作了种种努力降低通货膨胀率。

Most important of all, they can decelerate aging and prolong life.
最重要的是，他们可以减速老化，延长生命。

prolong英[prə'lɒŋ]美[prə'lɔːŋ]
vt.延长；拖延
How can we endeavor to prolong the brevity of human life?
我们怎样才能延长短促的人生？
The meeting may be prolonged into the evening because so many problems have to be solved tonight.
会议可能要延长到夜里，因为今晚有太多问题要解决。

brevity英['brevəti]美['brevəti]
n.短暂；简短；简洁
Those who make the worst use of their time are the first to complain of its brevity.
最拙劣地滥用时间的人，首先抱怨时间短暂。

That, and the relative brevity and insecurity of modern jobs, means your CV has to work harder than ever.
再加上如今工作相对短暂和不安定，意味着你必须在简历上花费比以往更多的心思。

invader英[ɪn'veɪdə(r)]美[ɪn'veɪdər]
n.侵略者
The invader laid towns and villages in ruins.
入侵者把村镇变为废墟。

insane英[ɪn'seɪn]美[ɪn'seɪn]
adj.疯狂的；精神错乱的；荒唐的
Are you insane?
你疯了吗？
I have an insane desire to finish that thing.
我疯狂地渴望去完成那件事。

tart英[tɑːt]美[tɑːrt]
adj. 酸的；尖酸的；刻薄的n. 果馅饼；<俚>妓女
he replied, speaking for the first time, in her usual tart and offhand way.
于是她开口回答了，用她平常那种尖酸刻薄的声调随口说道。

She popped the tart into the oven.
她把果馅饼很快地放进烤箱里
asphalt英['æsfælt]美['æsfɔːlt]
n.沥青；柏油v.用沥青铺路
Asphalt is used for making road surfaces.
沥青常用于铺路。

The asphalt pavements are very clean.
那些沥青的铺道，是很干净的。

cretin英['kretɪn]美['kriːtn]
n.白痴病患者
Why did you do that, you cretin?
你为什麽做那事，你这个笨蛋?
panty英['pæntɪ]美['pæntɪ]
n.(=panties)童裤；女裤
A babydoll usually comes with a matching panty.
玩具娃娃通常配有合体的裤子。

repel英[rɪ'pel]美[rɪ'pel]
vt.排斥；抵制；击退；使反感vi.排斥；反感
The crew repelled the attack.
船员击退了进攻。

He behaved in a manner that repels.
他的举止令人反感。

disregard英[ˌdɪsrɪ'ɡɑːd]美[ˌdɪsrɪ'ɡɑːrd]
vt.不顾；忽视n.漠视；不理会
We cannot disregard his coming late to work so often.
对他上班经常迟到,我们不能不管。

The official has shown a total disregard for the needs of the poor.
这个官员对穷人的需求表现出完全漠视的态度。

He shows ruthless disregard for other people's feelings.
他对别人的感情漠不关心。

ruthless英['ruːθləs]美['ruːθləs]
adj.残忍的；无情的
The ruthless enemy killed the old lady.
残忍的敌人杀害了那位老太太。

To foreign observers, American capitalism looks ruthless.
对于外国人来说，美国的资本主义看起来是残忍的。

protocol英['prəʊtəkɒl]美['proʊtəkɔːl]
n.协议；外交礼仪；草案；规章制度；【医】记录；科学实验报告
It was a gross breach of protocol.
这是粗暴违反外交礼节的行为。

He is religious in his observance of protocol.
他十分讲究礼节.
discretion英[dɪ'skreʃn]美[dɪ'skreʃn]
n.谨慎；慎重；自行决定
We reposed great trust in his tact and discretion.
我们极为信任他的机智和谨慎。

You must choose you friends with discretion.
你一定要慎重地择友。

I won't tell you what time to leave, you're old enough to use your own discretion.我不告诉你什么时候离开，你已经长大了，该自己作出决定。

The hours of the meetings will be fixed at the monitor's discretion.
开会时间将由班长自行决定。

sundry英['sʌndri]美['sʌndri]
adj.各种各样的；杂七杂八的n.（sundries）杂物；杂项
We can see the rich man on sundry occasions.
我们能在各种场合见到那个富豪。

My wallet is filled with sundry items.
我的钱包装满了各种杂七杂八的东西。

There's an item on the hotel bill for sundries.
酒店账单上有一个杂物项目。

ledger英['ledʒə(r)]美['ledʒər]
n.总帐；分类帐
I'll have to check the entries in the ledger.
我得核对一下总帐的项目。

Rule out that entry in the ledger, the transaction was cancelled.那项交易已取消了，请从分类帐上划去那笔帐目。

transaction英[træn'zækʃn]美[træn'zækʃn]
n.交易；办理；处理；事务（复）transactions: 学报；会报. Had you not helped us, we should have canceled this transaction.假如没有你的帮助，这笔生意早就告吹了。

operative英['ɒpərətɪv]美['ɑːpərətɪv]
adj.有效的；至关重要的；运作的n.技工；侦探
This law becomes operative on 12 May.
此法令自5月12日起生效。

The boss is hopping mad about it and `mad' is the operative word.老板对此事暴跳如雷,“暴跳如雷”这个成语在句中最重要。

He is the most skilled operative in the factory.
他是工厂里最娴熟的技工。

blackmail英['blækmeɪl]美['blækmeɪl]
n.勒索；敲诈vt.勒索；讹诈
She was sent to prison for blackmail.
因犯敲诈勒索罪她被送进监牢。

He tried to use the scandal to blackmail me.
他想利用这种丑闻敲诈我。

scandal英['skændl]美['skændl]
n.丑闻；反感；耻辱；中伤
The scandal caused tempests in the newspaper.
那件丑闻在报纸上引起阵阵风波。

tempest英['tempɪst]美['tempɪst]
n.暴风雨；骚动
The tempest seems to be calming down.
暴风雨似乎正在平息下来。

interrogate英[ɪn'terəɡeɪt]美[ɪn'terəɡeɪt]
v.质问；讯问；审问
I decide to interrogate the abductors.
我决定去质问那帮绑架犯。

The judges may interrogate the defendant.
审判人员可以讯问被告人。

defendant英[dɪ'fendənt]美[dɪ'fendənt]
n.被告
The plaintiff accused the defendant of fraud.
原告指控被告欺诈。

abductor英[æb'dʌktə(r)]美[æb'dʌktər]
n.诱拐者；绑架者；外展肌
Police closely traced the whereabouts of abductor.
警察紧紧追踪绑架者的行踪。

whereabout英['werəbaʊt]美['werəˌbaʊt]
adv.哪里；在哪一带n.下落；所在=whereabouts.
Whereabouts did you find it?
你在哪儿找到它的？
impersonate英[ɪm'pɜːsəneɪt]美[ɪm'pɜːrsəneɪt]
v.模仿；扮演；假冒
I use character quotes from movies and impersonate people we know.我会利用电影中的角色来扮演或模仿我们生活中熟悉的人。

gait英[ɡeɪt]美[ɡeɪt]
n.步态；步法
He is awkward in his gait.
他的步态不雅观。

His easy gait shows self-confidence.
他从容的步态显示出自信。

strangler英['stræŋɡlə(r)]美['stræŋɡlər]
n.扼杀者；阻气门
torus英['tɔːrəs]美['tɒrəs]
n.花托；花床；圆环面
Topologically, then, a sphere and a torus are distinct entities.
所以就拓扑学而言，球和环面是不同的东西。

sphere英[sfɪə(r)]美[sfɪr]
n.范围；领域；球；球体；天体vt.形成球体；包围；围绕
It belongs to the ideological sphere.
这属于意识形态范围。

The scientist is distinguished in many spheres of knowledge.
这位科学家在许多知识领域中都是杰出的。

ideological英[ˌaɪdiə'lɒdʒɪkl]美[ˌaɪdiə'lɒdʒɪkl]
adj.意识形态的；思想上的
All these ideological arguments were raging.
这些意识形态的争论在激烈展开。

rage英[reɪdʒ]美[reɪdʒ]
n.狂怒；大怒；狂暴；肆虐；风行v.大怒；怒斥；激烈进行；肆虐He was mad with rage.
他快要气疯了。

I was gnashing my teeth with rage.
我咬牙切齿愤怒已极。

He flew into a rage at the news.
他听到这个消息勃然大怒。

The storm showed elemental rage in its violence.
这场风暴显示了大自然的狂暴力量。

The fury talent doesn't generate any rage point anymore.
这个狂暴天赋不再产生任何怒气点数。

The storm's rage continued.
暴风雨肆虐不已。

The colors pink and blue are all the rage at this moment.
蓝色和粉红色现在可以说是风行一时。

You are not yourself when you rage like that.
你那样大发雷霆有点失常。

That is why the storms rage so fiercely on the sea.
这就是海上刮起这样凶猛的暴风的原因。

He disappears quickly as the gale continues to rage.
就在大风肆虐时，他很快消失了。

The fever raged through out the country.
exertion英[ɪɡ'zɜːʃn]美[ɪɡ'zɜːrʃn]
n.努力；发挥；运用
I will check the result of your exertion in the evening.
每天晚上，我要检查你努力的结果。

drone英[drəʊn]美[droʊn]
n.雄蜂；游手好闲者；无人驾驶飞机n.嗡嗡声；单调的声音vi.嗡嗡叫；混日子vt.单调低沉地说
Drones do not work.
雄蜂不工作。

I deploy the rax ASAP and make a burst drone and a few IW.
部署的獭兔，并尽快作出突发无人驾驶飞机和一些信息战。

We could hear the distant drone of the traffic.
我们可以听到远处传来的车辆往来的嗡嗡声。

Her sharp questions punctuated the speaker's drone.
她的敏锐的问题不时地打断演讲者的话。

An aeroplane droned overhead.
一架飞机在头上嗡嗡飞过。

surveillance英[sɜː'veɪləns]美[sɜːr'veɪləns]
n.监视；监督
We must keep these people under close surveillance.
对这些人我们要严密监视。

sketch英[sketʃ]美[skɛtʃ]
n.速写；素描；草图；概述v.草拟；速写；(简略地)描绘
He is working up a sketch into a picture.
他正在把一幅速写加工成一幅画。

They only gave us a sketch of the whole event.
他们只向我们简略地介绍了整个事件。

Sadly Mr Obama has repeatedly failed to sketch out how he might go about that.遗憾的是,奥巴马再一次没能草拟出一份解决这一问题的方案。

The little boy can sketch out a horse quickly.
这小男孩子能迅速成地色画出一匹马。

Sketch out what you intend to do.
把你要做的事概括地叙述一下。

mere英[mɪə(r)]美[mɪr]
adj.仅仅的；纯粹的
Don't scold him, he is a mere child.
别责备他,他只不过是个孩子。

Her liberal views were soon revealed as mere posturing.
她那些开明的观点很快地就暴露出只不过是做做样子而已。

posture英['pɒstʃə(r)]美['pɑːstʃər]
n.姿势；态度；情形v.作... 姿势；摆架子
Only humans have a natural upright posture.
只有人类才有自然直立的姿势。

The war-monger would sometimes posture for peace
战争贩子有时也会装出主张和平的姿态。

liberal英['lɪbərəl]美['lɪbərəl]
adj.慷慨的；大方的；开明的；自由主义的n.自由主义者；开明的人
They are liberal in their help.
他们慷慨相助。

She is liberal with her money.
她用钱大方。

Her parents are very liberal and allow her a lot of freedom.
她的父母很开明，让她享有许多的自由。

The headmaster has liberal views about what his pupils should wear.
校长对他的学生应穿什么服装这一点持开明的态度。

His rise to power indicated the end of the liberal era.
他的掌权预示著自由主义时代的结束。

He is an open-minded liberal.
他是一个开明的自由主义者。

He liked to think of himself as a liberal.
他喜欢把自己视为开明的人。

disavow英[ˌdɪsə'vaʊ]美[ˌdɪsə'vaʊ]
v.否认；不赞成
I disavow all responsibility for you.
我不承认对你有任何责任。

conserve英[kən'sɜːv]美[kən'sɜːrv]
n.蜜饯；果酱v.保存；保持；节省；用糖保存
This is a recipe for strawberry conserve.
这是制作草莓酱的食谱。

I was surprised to find that the strong man liked to eat conserves.
我很惊讶地发现这个强壮的男人喜欢吃蜜饯。

We must learn to conserve what remains.
我们必须学会保存那些剩余的资源。

We must conserve our forests and woodlands for future generations.
我们必须为子孙后代保护森林资源
slot英[slɒt]美[slɑːt]
n.狭缝；槽；投币口；时间段；职位；（鹿的）足迹v.插入；留细长的孔；放置He inserted a coin into the slot.
他把硬币插入投币口。

The best way to accomplish what on the list is to give each task a specific time slot.完成单子上的各项任务的最好方法是给每项工作留出一个专门的时间。

We can slot in the new entry in alphabetical order.
我们可以按照字母顺序将新词条安插进去。

Can we slot her into a job in the sale department?
我们能把她安排在销售部工作吗？
manipulation英[məˌnɪpju'leɪʃn]美[məˌnɪpju'leɪʃn]
n.操纵；控制；篡改
He is striking back with his usual manipulation.
他正用一贯的伎俩还击。

His clever manipulation of the stock market make him lots of money.
他在股票交易中买卖精明，赚了很多钱。

His skillful manipulation vivified this puppet.
他熟练的操作让木偶栩栩如生。

vivify英['vɪvəˌfaɪ]美['vɪvəˌfaɪ]
vt.使赋予生命；使有生气；使生气勃勃
puppet英['pʌpɪt]美['pʌpɪt]
n.木偶；傀儡
Are we the puppets of fate?
我们是听任命运摆布的傀儡吗？
The revolutionist planned to overturn this puppet regime.
革命者计划推翻傀儡政府。

regime英[reɪ'ʒiːm]美[reɪ'ʒiːm]
n.政体；政权；制度n.养生法(=regimen)
The people are held down by a vicious and repressive military regime.
人民受着凶恶而专制的军事政权的压迫。

The old capitalist regime is on its last legs.
旧的资本主义制度即将灭亡。

vicious英['vɪʃəs]美['vɪʃəs]
adj.恶毒的；恶意的；剧烈的；堕落的
I won't listen to such vicious remarks.
我不想听这种恶毒的话。

She used vicious remarks to insult people.
她恶言伤人。

Vicious gossip is spreading throughout the school.
校园里到处流传着恶意的闲言碎语。

He made a vicious stab at me with a broken bottle.
他用破瓶子向我猛烈地刺过来。

The drunkard led a vicious life.
这个醉汉过着堕落的生活。

infiltrate英['ɪnfɪltreɪt]美['ɪnfɪltreɪt]
v.（使）渗透；（使）渗入；潜入
The thick fog seemed to have infiltrated through the very walls into the room.
浓雾好像透过墙壁进到房间里。

The teacher tried to infiltrate her ideas into the children's minds.
老师设法把她的思想渗透到孩子们的心中。

The enemy infiltrated our land.
敌人混入我国领土。

synthetic英[sɪn'θetɪk]美[sɪn'θetɪk]
adj.合成的；人造的；综合的；虚伪的n.合成物；人工制品
The basin is made of synthetic resin.
这个盆是用合成树脂做的。

Their apparent friendliness is completely synthetic.
他们表面上看起来关系很好,实际上根本不是这样。

Then we learned to extract raw materials from her biosphere to create our own new synthetic materials.
之后，我们学会了从她的生物圈里提取原材料来创造出新的合成物。

biosphere英['baɪəʊsfɪə(r)]美['baɪoʊsfɪr]
n.生物圈
The biosphere is being destroyed by economic growth!
经济增长正在破坏生物圈!
syndicate英['sɪndɪkət]美['sɪndɪkət]
n.企业联合v.联合组织
A syndicate of local businessmen is bidding for the contract.
一个当地企业家的联合组织在向这一合同投标。

volition英[və'lɪʃn]美[və'lɪʃn]
n.决定；自主；意志力
She offered to help us of her own volition.
她自愿提出要帮助我们。

She left entirely of her own volition.
她完全是自愿离开的。

Such cloudy weather can wear people's volition.
这种阴阴的天气最是消磨人的意志。

How can ability make his volition firmer?
怎么样才能让自己的意志更坚强？
tack英[tæk]美[tæk]
n.大头钉；行动方针v.以大头针钉住；附加。