英语课件：过去分词
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
We are delighted to find our hometown greatly changed.
——P.P. is used as OC(宾补)
Comparison between doing and done
The book is interesting and I'm interested in it.
Welcome to our class !
Grammar
Done Past Participle/P.P.(过去分词)
The cup got (broke).
This village is
(surround) by
mountains on three sides.
The Olympic Games
(hold) in
Beijing in 2008 were really amazing.
The young man
goes around
with a
(satisfy)
expression.
(catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
(absorb) in deep thought, he did not notice what was happening around.
He went to the barber’s to
have his hair
(cut).
We are delighted to find our
hometown greatly
(change).
（发生了改变）
Summary of the function of P.P.
The cup got broken. This village is surrounded by mountains on three sides.
Object Compliment(宾补)
I heard the song sung in English. He found his hometown greatly changed. He had his leg cut off. He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. (拔出) Don’t leave those things undone.
With the matter settled, we all went home. 事情得到解决，我们都回家了。(表 原因)
宾语O与宾补OC形成被动关系 (passive voice)
Advanced forms(高级形式)
to Βιβλιοθήκη Baidue done
Problems are there to be faced and overcome by us.
Usage of Phrases
Caught in the heavy rain, he was all wet.
Absorbed in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound.
Faced with adversities(逆境), we choose to be positive.
looks more beautiful to us.
Seeing from the top of the hill, we could
find the city more beautiful.
done – passive voice(被动) doing – active voice(主动)
eg:口语;说英语的国家 spoken English& English speaking countries.
感官动词：see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think
使役动词：have, make, get, keep, leave
With+O+OC(with的复合结构)
With water heated, we can see the steam. 水一被加热，我们就会看到水蒸气 。(表条件)
我们将面对问题，并解决问题。 The house to be built here next year belongs to Fred. 明年将在这里建的房屋是弗雷德的。
to be done 强调分词动作发生在将来
——P.P. is used as predictive(表语)
The Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008 were really amazing.
The young man goes around with a satisfied expression.
——P.P. is used as attributive(定语）
这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。
interest, move, delight, please, surprise, excite, depress, thrill, embarrass, amuse, exhaust, etc.
Seen from the top of the hill, the city
be caught in; be absorbed in; be faced with; be tired of; be attracted by; be surrounded by; be impressed by; be dressed in; be informed of; be known as/to/for; be worried about; be lost in; be compared with; be buried in; etc.
Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. Absorbed in deep thought, he did not notice what was happening around.
——P.P. is used as adverbial(状语)
He went to the barber’s to have his hair cut.
——P.P. is used as OC(宾补)
Comparison between doing and done
The book is interesting and I'm interested in it.
Welcome to our class !
Grammar
Done Past Participle/P.P.(过去分词)
The cup got (broke).
This village is
(surround) by
mountains on three sides.
The Olympic Games
(hold) in
Beijing in 2008 were really amazing.
The young man
goes around
with a
(satisfy)
expression.
(catch) in a heavy rain, he was all wet.
(absorb) in deep thought, he did not notice what was happening around.
He went to the barber’s to
have his hair
(cut).
We are delighted to find our
hometown greatly
(change).
（发生了改变）
Summary of the function of P.P.
The cup got broken. This village is surrounded by mountains on three sides.
Object Compliment(宾补)
I heard the song sung in English. He found his hometown greatly changed. He had his leg cut off. He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. (拔出) Don’t leave those things undone.
With the matter settled, we all went home. 事情得到解决，我们都回家了。(表 原因)
宾语O与宾补OC形成被动关系 (passive voice)
Advanced forms(高级形式)
to Βιβλιοθήκη Baidue done
Problems are there to be faced and overcome by us.
Usage of Phrases
Caught in the heavy rain, he was all wet.
Absorbed in deep thought, he didn’t hear the sound.
Faced with adversities(逆境), we choose to be positive.
looks more beautiful to us.
Seeing from the top of the hill, we could
find the city more beautiful.
done – passive voice(被动) doing – active voice(主动)
eg:口语;说英语的国家 spoken English& English speaking countries.
感官动词：see, watch, observe, look at, hear, listen to, feel, notice, think
使役动词：have, make, get, keep, leave
With+O+OC(with的复合结构)
With water heated, we can see the steam. 水一被加热，我们就会看到水蒸气 。(表条件)
我们将面对问题，并解决问题。 The house to be built here next year belongs to Fred. 明年将在这里建的房屋是弗雷德的。
to be done 强调分词动作发生在将来
——P.P. is used as predictive(表语)
The Olympic Games held in Beijing in 2008 were really amazing.
The young man goes around with a satisfied expression.
——P.P. is used as attributive(定语）
这本书很有趣，我对它很感兴趣。
interest, move, delight, please, surprise, excite, depress, thrill, embarrass, amuse, exhaust, etc.
Seen from the top of the hill, the city
be caught in; be absorbed in; be faced with; be tired of; be attracted by; be surrounded by; be impressed by; be dressed in; be informed of; be known as/to/for; be worried about; be lost in; be compared with; be buried in; etc.
Caught in a heavy rain, he was all wet. Absorbed in deep thought, he did not notice what was happening around.
——P.P. is used as adverbial(状语)
He went to the barber’s to have his hair cut.