中考英语被动语态复习

中考英语被动语态复习

The Review of the Passive Voice

Class：______________Name: _________________（一）自主学习

考点一：被动语态的基本结构: ___________________________

[1] Now English ____ by more and more people all over the word.

A. speaks

B. is spoken

C. was spoken

一般现在时的被动语态：_________________________________

[2] The lost boy ____ at the street corner last night.

A. was found

B. is found

C. found

一般过去时的被动语态：_________________________________

[3] More man-made satellites ____ in the future.

A. will send up

B. will be sent up

C. are sent up

一般将来时的被动语态：_________________________________

[4] Flowers ______ every day.

A. water

B. should be watered

C. should water

含有情态动词的被动语态：

_________________________________

考点二：被动语态注意事项

[1] The food _______ delicious.

A. tastes

B. is tasted

C. taste

感官动词_________________________________等可用_______语态表被动。

[2] The story _____ on a cold night.

A. was happened

B. is happened

C. happened

happen, take place, die, belong to, break out, cost 等动词_______________。

小结：没有被动语态的常见动词

五感官_____________________________

两发生________________________

三变得________________________

[3] Tom _______ work for twelve hours a day by the boss last month.

A. was made

B. was made to

C. made

主动：make sb. do sth.

被动：sb. be made _____ do sth.

主动：see / hear sb. do sth

被动：sb. be / ______ do sth

常用的使役动词make, see, watch, notice, hear等, 在主动语态中动词do前面不带to,但在被动语态中要补上to .

[4] Children should ______.

A. take good care of

B. be taken good care

C. be taken good care of

固定动词短语的被动________丢掉后面的介词或副词

[5] It _____ that he will study abroad.

A. is said

B. says

C. is saying

表示“据说”、“据报道” 等,要用被动语态句型：

________________________________ + that从句

Part 1 单项选择

()1. The key ______for locking the classroom door.

A. is used

B. is using

C. uses

D. use

()2. A new school _____over there in two years.

A. built

B. was built

C. may built

D. may be built

()3. He was made ______yesterday.

A. cry

B. to cry

C. crying

D. cried

()4. The PRC ______ on October 1,1949.

A. found

B. founded

C. was founded

D. is founded

()5. An English speech ____ in the school hall last night.

A. is given

B. gave

C. will give

D. was given

Part 2 听短文两遍，选择最佳答案。

( )1. 3D printer was invented by the American scientist in the ____.

A. 1980

B. 1980s

C. 1918s

( ) 2. 3D printer was developed in ___.

A. Germany

B. Japan

C. the USA ( ) 3. 3D printer is used for ____.

A. making models and food

B. helping doctors to cure the patients

C. A and B

Part 3 Talk and write

Talk about an introduction of an invention after the example of 3D printer.You can use the following information. (over 50 words)

Tips: be invented by/in be made of

be used for/to

American scientist

in 1973

plastic

communicate