动名词做主语82789

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? 2)it 作形式宾语,代替动名词。
? I found it pleasant walking along the river after supper.
? Do you consider it necessary trying again?
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? 3)接doing的动词及含有介词的动词短语 : ? 动词:mind, allow, stand, suggest, practise,
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2.动名词做宾语
? 动词-ing做宾语的情形: ? ①作及物动词宾语 ? ②it作形式宾语,代替动名词 ? ③作含有介词的动词短语的宾语 ? ④既可接doing 又可接to do 的动词,但意义不同 ? ⑤常接动名词的动词或动词短语
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? 1)作及物动词宾语。
? Would you mind opening the window? ? The girl practices playing the violin every evening.
? 动名词做主语有三种形式: ① 动名词在句首直接做主语 ② It 在句首做形式主语,而动名词短语在后面做真
正的逻辑上的主语
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1)形式一 动名词在句首直接做主语
? Reading aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language.
动词-ing 形式作主语和宾语
The -ing form as the Subject and Object
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导入:
? 动词的 -ing 形式可分为动名词和现在分词两类。 作为动名词,它有名词的基本性质,因此动名词 可以在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语,宾语补足 语和定语。
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1.动名词做主语 (动名词做主语往往表示经常性 、习惯性的动作。此时,谓语动词用单数形式)
? 2. We don't allow _d_i_v_i_n_g___(dive) in the pool. ? 3. Visitors are not allowed___t_o_e_n_t_e_r_(enter) the
park without a ticket.
? 4. Would you mind __c_l_o_s_in_g___(close) e window? ? 5. Please remember ___to__g_i_v_e____(give) my best
stop, go on, mean, try...
? They stopped to talk. 他们停下来开始讲话。
? They stopped talking. 他们停止讲话。
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9源自文库
填一填
? 1. The boy was lucky to escape _b_e_in_g_p_un_is_h_ed_(punish).
street.
? ③Is it worthwhile arguing Awith her?
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改一改:
? 1. Drinking milk are good for your health. _i_s__
? 2. Eat too much may make you fat.__E_a_t_in_g___
? 3. Read in the sun is bad for your eyes.R_e_a_di_n_g
? 4. Traveling by ship is a comfortable. _______
? 5. It is dangerous stand there.
_s_ta_n_d_in_g__
consider, dislike, enjoy, ? 含介词的动词短语: feel like, give up, look
forward to, keep (on), pay attention to, be used to...
? 4)接doing 又可接to do 的动词: ? A 意义基本一样 ,如like, love, hate, begin,... ? B 意义明显不一样 ,如remember, forget, regret,
? It is considered to be a good habit going to bed early .
? 用下划线画出下面句子的形式主语和真正的主语
? ①It was a waste of time reading that book.
? ②It is dangerous standing in the middle of the
wishes to your family.
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Homwork
1、 完成导学案 2、《晨读晚练》第二页。
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? Seeing is believing.
? C__o_ll_e_c_t_in_g__(collect) stamps( 邮票) is his hobby.
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2)It 在句首做形式主语,而动名词在后面做真 正的逻辑上的主语
? Going to bed early is considered to be a good habit.
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