2017届中考英语完形填空练习题
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1.【2014铜仁】阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
Fashion is 1 of culture. The Tang costume stands 2 Chinese history and fashion culture. It 3 Tang costume when China became known to other countries 4 the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people called Chinese clothes “Tang costumes”.
Chinese fashion is different not only from western fashion, 5 from that in other Asian countries, such as Japan and Korea. The beautiful silk knots and the other decorations on Tang-style clothes are popular all over the 6 now.
Today people can design the Tang costume as 7 formal or casual clothes. It 8 both the wearer’s personal style and 9 rich traditional culture. So we say the Tang costume is very 10 and very different from western-style suits
1. 【小题1】A. filled B. full C. made
2. 【小题2】A. for B. to C. in
3. 【小题3】A. was called B. is called C. call
4. 【小题4】A. before B. among C. during
5. 【小题5】 A. and also B but also C. and
6. 【小题6】A. world B country C. nation
7. 【小题7】A. either B. neither C. both
8. 【小题8】 A. express B. expressed C expresses
9. 【小题9】A. Japan’s B Korea’s C. China’s
10. 【小题10】 A. interesting B. attractive C. new
【答案】
1【小题1】B
2【小题2】A
3【小题3】A
4【小题4】C
5【小题5】B
6【小题6】A
7【小题7】A
8【小题8】C
9【小题9】C
10【小题10】B
【解析】
试题分析:时尚充满了文化气息。比如唐装充满了中国元素:如独特的装饰和中国元素。因为在汉朝和唐朝时期盛行于西方,所以被称为唐装。穿唐装既有个性又能展示中国特色。
3【小题3】A考查动词的时态和语态以及对语境的理解。A. was called过去被称作;B. is called 现在被称作;C. call叫作。根据became known to可知用过去时,It和call之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。它被称作唐装当中国被其它国家所熟悉
的时候。故选A。
4【小题4】C考查介词以及对语境的理解。A. before在……之前;
B. among在……中;
C. during在……期间。在汉朝和唐朝时期当中国被其它国家所熟悉的时候,它就被称作唐装了。故选C。
5【小题5】B考查连词搭配以及对语境的理解。A. and also也;B. but also而且;C. and和。根据not only提示,后面是but also。not only…but also…固定搭配,不但……而且……。中国时尚不仅仅不同于西方时尚,而且和其他亚洲国家如日本和韩国的时尚也不同。故选B。
6【小题6】A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. world世界;
B. country国家;
C. nation民族。唐装风格的衣服上那些美丽的丝扣和其它的装饰现在在全世界都受到了欢迎。all over the world遍及全世界。都风靡 41 现在今天人们可以设计唐装作为 42 正式或休闲的衣服。故选A。
7【小题7】A考查介词以及对语境的理解。A. either要么;
B. neither两者都不;
C. both两者都。or和either构成搭配:either…or…要么……要么……。现在今天人们可以设计唐装作为正式或休闲的衣服。故选A。
8【小题8】C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. express表达;
B. expressed是express的过去式;
C. expresses是express的单三形式。It是第三人称单数最主语,这里说的是现在的事,所以用一般现在时。谓语动词用单三形式expresses,故选C。
9【小题9】C考查名词所有格以及对语境的理解。A. Japan’s日本的;B. Korea’s韩国的;C. China’s中国的。他表达了穿着者的个人风格和中国丰富的传统文化。故选C。
10【小题10】B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. interesting有意
思的;B. attractive吸引人的;C. new新的。所以我们说唐装是非常有吸引力的而且与西服大不相同的。故选B。
考点:文化类阅读。
2.【2014安徽】A
In China, very few children make pocket money. 1 , in western countries, most kids make pocket money by themselves. They make money in many different 2 .
When kids are very young, their parents help them sell the fruits of their own trees to neighbours. Kids may also help 3 do housework to make money at home. When they 4 sixteen, they can make money by sending newspapers or by working in fast food restaurants, 5 during the summer holidays.
There are many 6 of making pocket money by kids themselves. First of all, they learn the 7 of money by working hard so that they will not waste any. Secondly, they learn to 8 money to buy things they need or want, such as books, pencils, movies, and even clothes they like. Thirdly, they learn to 9 the daily life problems by helping their parents or others. Making pocket money is 10 for children when they grow up.