苏教版五年级语法及练习

苏教版五年级语法及练习

五年级语法

have, has句型与There be

的区别have, has There be 句型与的区别：have(has) 、there be句型与1there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

There be 句型是客观存在的“有”，表示在某地有某物（或人），是一种存在关系。

eg：There is a book on the desk.

Have/has 指的是主观上的“拥有，持有”，表示某人拥有某物，是一种所属关系。

Eg: I have a book.2、在there be 句型中，there 只起到引导作用，并无实际意义。句中真正主语是谓语动词be后面的名词。Be动词有人称，数和时态的变化：主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are 。

动词的那个名词决定（就近原则）。动词根据最近be 3.如有几件物品，be

4、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首，肯

t.'No,there isn't/aren定回答：Yes, there is/are. 否定回答：5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。用于否定句或疑问句。用于肯定句， or and 在there be句型中的运用：、6and 和or

、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：7 + are there + 介词短语？ How many + 名词复数介词短语？不可数名词 + is there + How much +

介词短语？s + 、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What'8

练习：”“there is , there are”Fill in the blank with “have,hasor

1. I________a good father and a good mother.

2. ____________a telephone on the desk.

3. He_________a tape-recorder.

4. _____________a basketball in the playground.

5. She__________some dresses.

6. They___________a nice garden.

7. What do you___________?

8. ______________a reading-room in the building?9. What does Mike___________?10. ______________any books in the bookcase?11. My father_________a story-book.12.

_______________a story-book on the table.10

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苏教版五年级语法及练习

13. _______________any flowers in the vase?14. How many students____________in the classroom?15. My parents___________some nice pictures.16. _____________some soup on the table.17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.18. David__________a telescope.s friends___________some tents.'19. David20. ______________many children on the hill.

” have, has Fill in the blank with “ 1. I_________ a nice puppet.2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5.

She___________ a duck.6. My father____________ a new bike.7. Her mother___________a vase.8. Our teacher_________ an English book.9. Our teachers___________a basketball.

10. Their parents___________some blankets11. Nancy_________many skirts.12.

David__________some jackets.13. My friends__________a football.14. What do

you__________?15. What does Mike__________?16. What do your friends___________?17.

What does Helen___________?18. His brother________a basketball.19. Her

sister_________a nice doll.20. Miss Li__________an English book.改为否定句：

There is some milk in the bottle.

_______________________________________________________________________________

填be动词。

There _____ a book and two pens on the desk.

There _____ two pens and a book on the desk.

Be 动词

Be动词是动词的一种，其中“am，is，are”用于一般现在时。Be动词在句中不能单独作10 / 2

苏教版五年级语法及练习

谓语，多与后面的名词或形容词等构成系表结构。

Be动词的使用口诀：

我用am，你用are，is跟着他她它。单数is，复数are。

用be动词填空。

1.This bed _____ too soft.

2.Where _____ the cakes?

3.There ______ three beds and a chair in the room.

4.There ______ a book and a pen on the chair.

5.My sister and I _______ in the same class.

6.Two and five _____ seven.

7.There ______ a lot of sheep on the farm.

8.Who _____ singing in the room? Liuhua is.

9.There _____ some water in the bottle.

10.He can _____ a teacher.

一般现在时语法及练习4

一般现在时基本用法介绍

一般现在时的概念

表示经常、反复发生的动作或现在存在的状态。

一般现在时的标志词：

频率副词：

Always, usually, often, sometimes,

时间状语：

Every…

一般现在时的构成 I am a boy.我是一个男孩。1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：我们学习英语。其它)。如：We study English.2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加?屳或?獥。如：Mary likes

Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.否定句：

有be动词，be动词后+not

有情态动词，情态动词后+not